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1010results about How to "Reduce layout" patented technology

Hierarchical protection control system facing regional power grid

The invention provides a hierarchical protection control system facing a regional power grid. The hierarchical protection control system comprises an in-situ level protection device, a substation area protection control system and a wide area protection control system, wherein the in-situ level protection device is configured according to a traditional protection scheme and adopts a direct sampling direct trip mode or a direct sampling network trip mode; the substation area protection control system is configured according to substations or voltage classes, utilizes an information sharing advantage to improve the backup protection performance, realizes protection functions of backup protection, redundancy protection, failure protection, and the like, and control functions of spare power automatic switching, low-frequency and low-voltage load shedding, and the like, and adopts a network sampling network trip mode; and the wide area protection control system is configured according to areas, realizes functions of wide area backup protection, self-adaptive adjustment of protection fixed values, low-frequency and low-voltage load shedding, power grid state evaluation, safety pre-warning, and the like, and realizes the interaction and the sharing of information of intelligent transformer substations in the areas through a wide area communication net. The hierarchical protection control system has the advantages that the reliability and the selectivity of relay protection can be improved on the basis that protection configuration of the existing power grid is not changed, so high requirements of power grid interconnection, new energy access, and the like on relay protection are satisfied.
Owner:STATE GRID CORP OF CHINA +1

LED (Light Emitting Diode) surface patch type encapsulating structure based on silicon base plate and encapsulating method thereof

The invention relates to an LED (Light Emitting Diode) surface patch type encapsulating structure based on a silicon base plate, which comprises the silicon base plate, an LED chip, a circular ring convex wall and a lens, wherein the upper surface of the silicon base plate is a plane structure, an oxidation layer is covered on the upper surface of the silicon base plate, a metal electrode layer is arranged on the upper surface of the oxidation layer, the upper surface of the metal electrode layer is provided with metal convex points, a through hole penetrating through the silicon base plate is arranged below the metal electrode layer, an insulation layer covers the inner wall of the through hole and the partial lower surface of the silicon base plate, a metal connecting layer covers the surface of the insulation layer in the through hole, two electric conducting metal welding discs are respectively arranged at the lower surface of the silicon base plate and are insulated from the silicon base plate, a heat conducting metal welding disc is arranged at the lower surface of the silicon base plate, the LED chip is inversely arranged on the silicon base plate, and the LED chip and the metal electrode layer in the LED chip are isolated from the outside through the circular ring convex wall and the lens. The encapsulating structure has the advantages of good heat radiation effect and small size, also has high reliability because of no gold thread encapsulation, realizes the wafer level mass production encapsulation and hereby reduces the encapsulation cost.
Owner:APT ELECTRONICS

Carton filling and stacking all-in-one machine

The invention discloses a carton filling and stacking all-in-one machine. The carton filling and stacking all-in-one machine is characterized by comprising a carton conveying line and a storage device, wherein the head portion of the carton conveying line is connected with one side of a carton alignment device; the storage device is connected with one side of a carton filling station through an unpacking forming mechanism; the other side of the carton filling station is connected with one side of a carton strutting device; the other side of the carton alignment device is provided with a robot body; the robot body is provided with a carton filling and stacking grasp structure; a carton clamping and conveying device is arranged on the other side of the carton strutting device and connected with a carton sealing device; a carton labeling station is arranged on one side of the carton sealing device; a first tray and a second tray are arranged on one side of the carton labeling station. The functions of existing single machines are completely integrated on one machine, stations are linked tightly, the structure is compact, and operation is easy. The carton filling and stacking all-in-one machine is suitable for various specifications, stable in performance, high in efficiency and capable of greatly reducing labor cost.
Owner:SHANGHAI TOFFLON SCI & TECH CO LTD

Direct-opening full touch, full light contact and full remote control multi-path combination series electronic switch

The invention provides a direct-opening full touch, full light contact and full remote control multi-path combination series electronic switch and belongs to the field of illuminating switches. A conventional wall combination switch is a push-contact switch which has the defects of easy contact oxidation, poor contact, short service life and inconvenience in use in daily life. In building construction and decorating processes, a plurality of wires are arranged in a switch wall so that great waste is caused and the waste of wiring in a combination switch wall every year in China is up to more than a hundred million. In a researched and developed combination switch, a push contact is replaced by an electronic contact so that a pull-type switch is upgraded into a full touch, full light contact and full remote control combination switch. The switch has various direct opening or closing modes for load and has a multi-control characteristic. A use function represented by each touch point oreach light contact point can be vividly displayed on a combination switch panel. If power of a power grid is switched off and then switched on, the switch has a safe and reliable full switch-off measure. When the switch is used and installed, wiring in an original switch wall does not need changing or adding. A combination switch product has a full-series type and can be widely used in switches in the illuminating field.
Owner:吴涛

High-precision unmanned aerial vehicle image non-control points surveying and mapping method and system thereof

The invention discloses a high-precision unmanned aerial vehicle image non-control points surveying and mapping method and a system thereof. The method comprises the following steps: 1) setting a ground reference station and field photo-control points and collecting the parameters of the ground reference station and the field photo-control points; 2) calibrating an airborne GNSS receiver; 3) using an unmanned aerial vehicle for shooting and collecting an image for a surveying and mapping area; 4) resolving the collected ground reference station and field photo-control points parameters, an airborne GNSS receiver parameter at a shooting exposure point, an image data obtained by shooting and an unmanned aerial vehicle POS parameter; and 5) splicing the images obtained by shooting. According to the method, the images obtained by shooting as well as the data collected by the ground reference station and the field photo-control points, the airborne GNSS receiver and the unmanned aerial vehicle POS are resolved, so that an accurate coordinate at a shooting exposure time can be obtained, a step of image splicing processing is carried out by using the above information, layout of the field photo-control points can be reduced, and precision of aerial mapping of the unmanned aerial vehicle is enhanced.
Owner:WUHAN CANGQIONG ELECTRONICS INSTR

Integrated system for complete automobile and failure handling method of integrated system

The invention provides an integrated system for a complete automobile, and a failure handling method of the integrated system. The integrated system for the complete automobile comprises microcontrollers and a communication network, wherein the communication network comprises a first CAN (Controller Area Network) bus, a second CAN bus and a third CAN bus. According to the integrated system, the CAN buses adopt three different rates; the CAN buses adopting different rates are accessed according to real-time requirements of the microcontrollers in the complete automobile; and the bus utilization ratio can be increased reasonably while the bus load is reduced. The failure handling method decides whether failures of the microcontrollers are to be reported to a hybrid complete automobile controller according to grades of the failures, so that the load of the hybrid complete automobile controller is reduced, and the response speed of the hybrid complete automobile controller is increased. In addition, the microcontrollers have corresponding failure protection policies for the complete automobile and handle the failures timely, the disadvantage that the complete automobile controller conducts failure protection on the complete automobile is avoided, the complete automobile controller only conducts the failure protection when fatal or serious failures happen, and the safety of the complete automobile is improved.
Owner:力帆科技(集团)股份有限公司

Positioning and navigation method based on two-dimensional code, positioning and navigation device and equipment

InactiveCN107423786AImprove the efficiency of positioning and navigationReduce layoutForecastingCo-operative working arrangementsDimensional modelingComputer science
The embodiment of the invention provides a positioning and navigation method based on a two-dimensional code, a positioning and navigation device and equipment. The method comprises steps: in a prebuilt indoor connected graph, the target position information and a two-dimensional code representing the target position are acquired, wherein the prebuilt indoor connected graph comprises all indoor preset positions, two-dimensional codes of all preset positions and the preset position information corresponding to the two-dimensional codes; the two-dimensional code at the current position is scanned; in the prebuilt indoor connected graph, the current position information corresponding to the two-dimensional code at the current position is recognized; and in the prebuilt indoor connected graph, the best navigation path between the target position and the current position is displayed to enable to perform navigation to the target position from the current position according to the best navigation path. Through the method provided by the embodiment of the invention, layout of the two-dimensional code information of the target position can be reduced, and the efficiency of positioning and navigation based on the two-dimensional code is improved.
Owner:BEIJING UNIV OF POSTS & TELECOMM

Method and device capable of regulating temperature of concrete dam permanently

The invention provides a method and device capable of regulating the temperature of a concrete dam permanently. According to the method, the inside temperature and surface temperature of concrete of a dam body are acquired in real time by cooperatively using an original safety monitoring net of the dam and monitoring equipment buried in the dam, the inner and outer layer temperature difference of the dam is effectively intervened and intelligently regulated, thereby being kept within an allowed range all the time, and manual participation is not needed in the whole process. The device is arranged at the same time of pouring construction of the dam, and temperature control is realized through conveying pipelines which are arranged under the surface layers of concrete of the upstream surface and the downstream surface of the dam in parallel and carry temperature compensation liquid. A novel dam heat preservation mode is created, pure passive heat preservation is changed into active temperature regulation, the dam can automatically operate, the temperature of the concrete dam can be regulated during construction, and the temperature of the concrete dam can be permanently regulated after the dam is constructed and operates. Dam cracks are greatly reduced, and the permanent protection function is achieved.
Owner:TSINGHUA UNIV +3

Composite drive-by-wire brake system and brake control method for independently controlling four-wheel pressure

The invention discloses a composite drive-by-wire brake system and brake control method for independently controlling four-wheel pressure. Two electromechanical brake modules in the system are both electromechanical pressurizing units in signal connection with an electronic control unit, two electronic hydraulic brake modules are both connected with a brake main cylinder pipeline in a brake pedalmechanism, each electronic hydraulic brake module is composed of a normally open switch electromagnetic valve, an electronic hydraulic pressurizing unit, normally open linear electromagnetic valves and a brake wheel cylinder in series sequentially through pipelines, pressure sensors are arranged on a connecting pipeline of the brake wheel cylinder, the electromagnetic valves, the electronic hydraulic pressurizing units and the pressure sensors are all respectively in signal connection with the electronic control unit; the brake control method comprises a brake control method of an effective state of electrifying and a brake control method of a failure state of outage. The composite drive-by-wire brake system and brake control method for independently controlling four-wheel pressure can overcome the deficiency of a single line control system, can independently achieve rapid pressure buildup of four wheels and accurately control pressure, and have functions of failure braking and regenerative braking.
Owner:JILIN UNIV

Double-cell measurement method and device for certain reaction protein (CRP)

The invention discloses a double-cell measurement method and device for certain reaction protein (CRP).The device comprises a measurement cell, a reaction cell, an injector assembly, multiple three-way valves, multiple two-way valves, multiple press-off valves and pipes connecting all assemblies, injectors in the injector assembly are connected with the measurement cell and the reaction cell through the three-way valves and the pipes respectively, and a diluent bucket and a CRP reagent R1 liquid bucket are connected with the injectors of the injector assembly through the three-way valves respectively; a CRP reagent R2 liquid bucket is directly connected with the reaction cell; the bottom of the measurement cell is provided with a waste liquor drainage pipe, the pipe is provided with the two-way valves, the top of the measurement cell is provided with two inlets connected with the injectors, openings are formed in the side wall close to the top, and the openings are connected with the reaction cell through the press-off valves and three-way joints; the reaction cell is provided with three inlets, CRP reagent R1 liquid, CRP reagent R2 liquid and diluents are added through the three inlets respectively, and drainage openings are formed in the bottom of the reaction cell and connected with the three-way joints through the press-off valves.By means of the double-cell measurement method and device, detection speed is raised to a great extent, and no contamination is caused.
Owner:SHENZHEN DYMIND BIOTECH

Low NOx rotational flow coal dust combustion device of industrial boiler

InactiveCN101936525AImprove burnout efficiencyDown to fly ash carbon contentCombustion using gaseous and pulverulent fuelCombustion using liquid and pulverulent fuelAir preheaterCombustion
The invention discloses a low NOx rotational flow coal dust combustion device of an industrial boiler, belonging to the technical field of industrial boilers. The low NOx rotational flow coal dust combustion device of the industrial boiler comprises a hearth, a rotational flow coal dust burner, a burnout chamber, a tail flue, an ash bucket, an economizer and an air preheater, wherein the hearth is divided into a lower heat-insulation hearth and an upper water cooled hearth; the heat-insulation hearth is positioned on the lower part of the hearth and is in a front-back wall protruded or left-right wall protruded structure; the rotational flow coal dust burner is respectively arranged on the left and right walls or the back and rear walls of the heat-insulation hearth; the ash bucket is positioned in the lower part of the heat-insulation hearth to collect the ash residue of combusted coal dust; the water cooled hearth is internally provided with a water cooled wall used for adsorbing radiant heat and convection heat so as to heat steam water mixture from the economizer; the burnout chamber is positioned on the upper outlet of the heart; the tail flue is positioned on the outlet of the burnout chamber; and the economizer and the air preheater are successively arranged in the tail flue. The invention realizes hedging combustion of the left and right walls or the back and rear walls of the rotational flow burner so as to realize stable and efficient combustion and realize the application of the low NOx combustion technology.
Owner:SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV

U-shaped steel-concrete composite beam

The invention discloses a U-shaped steel-concrete composite beam, relates to a composite beam, and solves the problems that the conventional I-shaped steel-concrete composite beam has poor fire resistance and poor overall stability, an outsourcing steel-concrete laminated plate composite beam has low anti-shear bearing capacity, the complete cooperative work of a steel beam and concrete is not guaranteed easily. The U-shaped steel-concrete composite beam comprises a concrete plate, U-shaped steel, a plurality of pieces of angle steel, a plurality of longitudinal stress reinforcing steel bars, a plurality of erect reinforcing steel bars and the concrete; each web plate of the U-shaped steel is fixedly connected with a flange plate which is arranged horizontally; the U-shaped steel and the flange plate are integrated; the plurality of pieces of angle steel are fixedly connected in the U-shaped steel along the length direction of the U-shaped steel; an erect reinforcing steel bar is welded on the side surface of each piece of angle steel; the longitudinal stress reinforcing steel bars are fixedly connected with the corresponding erect reinforcing steel bars along the length direction of the U-shaped steel; the concrete plate is arranged on the top of the U-shaped steel; the reinforcing steel bars in the concrete plate are bent and then extend into the U-shaped steel; the concrete is cast in the U-shaped steel. The U-shaped steel-concrete composite beam is applied to civil engineering construction.
Owner:JIANGSU ZHONGBAO STEEL STRUCTURE

Fuel cell vehicle on-board hydrogen supply system

The invention discloses a fuel cell vehicle on-board hydrogen supply system which comprises a hydrogen storage bottle, a bottle mouth valve, a hydrogen supply pipeline and a hydrogen charging pipeline. A gas inlet of the hydrogen charging pipeline is connected with a receiving seat with an infrared communication module, a gas outlet of the hydrogen charging pipeline is in sealed communication witha gas inlet of the bottle mouth valve, a joint o the bottle mouth valve is screwed in a bottle mouth of the hydrogen storage bottle in a sealed mode, a gas outlet of the bottle mouth valve is in sealed communication with a gas inlet of the hydrogen supply pipeline, a gas outlet of the hydrogen supply pipeline is in sealed communication with a hydrogen adding port of a fuel cell, the hydrogen charting pipeline is provided with a first one-way valve, the hydrogen supply pipeline is provided with a first electromagnetic valve, the portion, between the gas inlet of the hydrogen supply pipeline adthe first electromagnetic valve, of the hydrogen supply pipeline is externally connected with a first pressure transmitter, a safety valve, a manual valve, a first TPRD relief device and a first temperature sensor. The fuel cell vehicle on-board hydrogen supply system is simple in structure and good in safety performance.
Owner:SHANGHAI HUAJING HYDROGEN ENERGY TECH CO LTD

Gas drainage method by pressure relief of coal bed bottom plate through ground drilling and loosening blasting

The invention provides a gas drainage method by pressure relief of a coal bed bottom plate through ground drilling and loosening blasting. The method comprises the following steps of drilling a plurality of ground drilling wells to the part 2-3cm below a bottom plate of a coal bed working surface on the covering ground of the working surface along the advancing direction of the working surface; adopting an L-shaped drilling technology, and drilling horizontal drilling holes in the bottom part of the ground drilling wells along the driving direction of the working surface, so as to communicate every two ground drilling wells; filling explosives into the horizontal drilling holes, enabling a detonating fuse to penetrate through the adjacent explosives, filling water into the ground drilling wells, and sealing the holes; detonating the explosives, enabling the explosives to blast and loosen the coal bed, and generating a large amount of cracks, so as to reach the purposes of relieving pressure and increasing permeability; sucking the water out of the ground drilling wells and the horizontal drilling holes, connecting a gas drainage pipe into the corresponding ground drilling well, and draining the gas out of the coal bed. The method has the advantages that the ground drilling wells are utilized, a rock layer at the bottom plate of the working surface is blasted, and the gas in the coal bed is drained; the method has the advantages that the cost is low, the safety is high, the gas drainage procedure is simplified, and the like.
Owner:ANHUI UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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