The invention discloses a zero-sequence inverse
time limit overcurrent protection optimization method and
system for a
power transmission line, and the method comprises the steps: collecting and calculating the zero-sequence
voltage and zero-sequence current of a local side and an opposite side of the line, and reversely deducing the zero-sequence
voltage of the opposite side in combination with the zero-sequence impedance of the line. Zero-sequence inverse-time-limit acceleration is realized when a
backstepping and actually-measured opposite-side zero-sequence
voltage difference is relatively large, and acceleration is not performed when
backstepping and actually-measured opposite-side zero-sequence voltages are consistent. And in zero-sequence inverse
time limit acceleration, the maximum
branch coefficients of other branches outside the fault line are considered to improve the acceleration speed. And after the zero-sequence inverse
time limit is subjected to acceleration triggering, the minimum action time in zero-sequence inverse time limit logic is shortened, and meanwhile, the zero-sequence inverse time limit calculation time and the matching time are changed into OR, so that override action caused by relatively large zero-sequence current of other branches is avoided. According to the invention, the action speed of zero-sequence inverse time-
lag protection during grounding and disconnection faults in the area can be accelerated, the self selectivity is improved, other branches are prevented from surpassing maloperation, and the action performance of zero-sequence inverse time-
lag protection is improved.