Intelligent protective loop framework system and intelligent protecting method of power supply looped network
A technology of intelligent protection and power supply ring, applied in emergency protection circuit devices, electrical components, etc., can solve the problems of increasing project cost, low failure rate of 35kV ring network feeder, and expensive differential protection device, and achieves the protection time limit. Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0068] Embodiment 1, the intelligent protection circuit architecture system of the power supply ring network, such as figure 1 Shown include:
[0069] first substation
[0070] Incoming line branch: composed of the first circuit breaker 7 and the first current sensor 15 connected in series, used to receive the power supply from the external power supply 20 and feed power to the first section of the bus 49;
[0071] The first bus bar 49: on the one hand, it transmits power to the first feeder, and on the other hand, it transmits power to the next remote circuit (ie, the second substation) through the first ring network cable 50;
[0072] The first ring network power transmission branch: composed of the second circuit breaker 8 and the second current sensor 16 connected in series, and connected in series between the first section of the bus 49 and the first ring network cable 50;
[0073] The feeder loop on the first section bus 49: there is at least one feeder loop on the fir...
Embodiment 2
[0102] Embodiment 2, the intelligent protection method of the power supply ring network, including:
[0103] 1. Determining the protection domain: take each segment of the busbar in the power supply ring network, each ring network cable, and the transformer in each feeder circuit as an independent protection object, and the incoming line circuit breaker and outgoing line circuit breaker directly connected to each protection object. The protection domain that constitutes the protection object;
[0104] 2. Determine the backup protection domain: the nearest circuit breaker immediately behind any circuit breaker in each protection domain and other circuit breakers constitute the backup protection domain of the protection domain, and each protection domain has more than one backup protection domain ;
[0105] 3. Judgment of whether each protection domain starts to work: each protection device determines whether each protection domain starts to work according to the detected curre...
Embodiment 3
[0118] Such as figure 2 as shown, figure 2It expresses the current distribution in the current sensor in the relevant loop when the ring network has a normal load current. In order to express clearly, the graphic symbols of the current sensor at each point are hidden. The protection method of the system of the present invention:
[0119] figure 2 in the I 1 The arrow direction of the current (pointing to the ring network cable 50) is defined as positive, I 2 Current direction and I 1 The current direction is the same, therefore, the current I on both sides of the ring network cable 50 1 and I 2 The currents are equal in magnitude and in the same direction:
[0120] I 1 +I 2 ≥kI 1 , where k takes a value of 1.2 to 1.7, indicating that the short-circuit point is not between the circuit breaker 8 and the circuit breaker 9, which meets the non-action criterion, so neither the second circuit breaker 8 nor the third circuit breaker 9 trips.
[0121] For the protection ...
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