98results about How to "Lower build" patented technology

An object of the present invention is to provide an electron beam apparatus, in which a plurality of electron beams, e.g., four electron beams, is produced for one optical axis with a relatively high current achieved for each electron beam.

Provided is an electron beam apparatus comprising: an electron beam emitter (32) having an electron gun (30), said electron gun (30) disposed along an optical axis (23) and operable to emit a plurality of off-axis electron beams along a direction defined by a certain angle with respect to the optical axis (23); a plurality of apertures (34) disposed at a location offset from the optical axis (23); and an electromagnetic lens (7) for forming a magnetic field between the electron gun (30) and the apertures (34) to control the plurality of off-axis electron beams emitted from the electron gun (30) so that the plurality of off-axis electron beams passes through the apertures (34).

Modified mineral fillers, derived from either a coarse particle kaolin clay or a coarse particle ATH, having excellent utility in thermoset polymers as low paste viscosity fillers are disclosed. The method of treatment involves the use of specific weight ratio combinations of a silane and a long chain aliphatic alcohol. The treatment of clay can also involve the auxiliary use of a surfactant in small amounts, which is utilized to emulsify the silane and aliphatic alcohol treatment components in water either individually or as a co-emulsion blend prior to their addition to the clay. The surfactant, which is preferably a nonionic surfactant having a HLB value of 12-18, aides in uniformly treating all the clay particle surfaces with the silane/alcohol treatment combination. Coarse particle clays having general utility in the invention are those having an average Stokes equivalent particle diameter of at least 3.0 microns, while the coarse particle ATH fillers having general utility in the invention are those having a BET surface area value less than 5.0 m2/g. Clays or ATH so treated with the inventive silane/alcohol treatment provide unique viscosity reduction benefits in thermoset polymers unattainable by using either treatment additive alone in any amount. This low viscosity characteristic allows the treated mineral products to be used at high loadings in various thermoset compounds, as fillers or extenders, which is advantageous in terms of reducing cost and/or gaining certain performance properties, such as physical reinforcement, composite surface smoothness or flame retardancy.

The invention discloses a high-yield reactor, and a production method and an application thereof. The high-yield reactor comprises a bioreactor and an ATF perfusion apparatus connected with the bioreactor. The protein production method using the high-yield reactor comprises the following steps: 1, connecting the ATF perfusion apparatus with the bioreactor, and completing an offline disinfection or online disinfection program; 2, inoculating seed cells to the bioreactor to a work volume according to the density, and sampling and detecting the number and biochemical indexes of the cells each 24h; 3, starting the ATF apparatus program for perfusion culture when the density of living cells increases to a certain density; and 4, collecting a culture solution in the bioreactor or filtered through hollow fibers in the ATF perfusion apparatus, and purifying to obtain required protein products. The high-yield reactor has the advantages of great shortening of the technological exploitation time of monoclonal antibody or fusion protein expression, production cost reduction, benefiting for the project registering and reporting and the project period shortening, and acceleration of the accomplishment application speeds of the biopharmacy industry.

A sliding vibration-resisting building model includes a vibration machine having a vibration table provided thereon with a model base. Two vibration-resisting devices are fixed on the model base, and a model chassis is secured on the two vibration-resisting devices and a model testing structure is assembled on the model chassis. The vibration-resisting devices are able to lower the vibration of the model testing structure when the vibration machine carries out simulating earthquakes and reduce the energy received by the structure, able to elevate the vibration resistant strength of buildings.

This invention relates to a tire with a sidewall insert and/or apex of a rubber composition which contains a high vinyl polybutadiene elastomer.

An electronic device includes a nonlinear power amplifier, a predistortion coefficient calculator, and a memory polynomial predistortion filter coupled to the nonlinear power amplifier and to the predistortion coefficient calculator. The memory polynomial predistortion filter may include a plurality of finite impulse response (FIR) filter stages, and a summer coupled to the plurality of FIR filter stages. The FIR filter stages may functionally operate in parallel or may include a series of FIR filters coupled in parallel.

A standard-sized bicycle includes a main frame, a drive wheel and a rowing mechanism. The rowing mechanism is coupled to the main frame about a fulcrum. The fulcrum allows the rowing mechanism to oscillate forward in response to a pushing force and backward in response to a pulling force. The rowing mechanism includes a power lever and a pair of drive levers. The power lever has a handle on one end. The power lever also has a second end. The pair of drive levers extends from the second end of the power lever. Each of said pair of drive levers is in mechanical communication with the drive wheel such that both a forward oscillation of the rowing mechanism and a backward oscillation of the rowing mechanism drive the drive wheel in the same direction of rotation.

The invention discloses a construction method of a long-service-life pass-through induced drainage pavement. The construction method comprises the following steps: 1, preparing filtering materials of the pass-through water-induced pavement, including coarse aggregate, fine aggregate and modified bituminous mixture according to the weight ratio of 58.5 to 35.85 to 5.65, wherein the modified bituminous mixture comprises slaked lime, red mud and conjugate fiber according to the weight ratio of 58.5 to 35.85 to 5.65, and the conjugate fiber comprises wood fiber and basalt fiber according to the weight ratio of 1 to 2; 2, processing a substrate of the construction pavement; 3, arranging an adhesive layer or sealing layer which has the thickness of 0.1-0.2mm and the porosity of 30%; 4, arranging a substrate filtering material layer which is 0.05-0.15mm thick between a soil layer and a gravel layer of the substrate; 5, mechanically paving; 6, treating joints; and 7, maintaining the pavement. The construction method can obviously improve the adhering force, anti-cracking performance, tensile and water-damage resistance performance and noise reducing performance of the pavement, enhance the rainstorm resistance of the pavement, and reduce the influence of long-term rain storage on stability performance of bituminous concrete.

The invention discloses a wavy subsurface-flow constructed wetland landscape water body treatment system and method. The system combines a horizontal subsurface-flow constructed wetland with a vertical subsurface-flow constructed wetland to form a wavy subsurface-flow constructed wetland. By means of regularly arranging upper clapboards and lower clapboards inside the wetland and replacing a horizontal flow state with a wavy flow state, sludge flows in a plurality of modes which are connected in series and alternate in upstream and downstream flows, so that organic nutrient substances are sufficiently degraded to remarkably promote deposition of phosphorus; the sludge is repeatedly subjected to anaerobic and aerobic treatment, so that removing of nitrogen can be facilitated; appropriate limestone is added into the filler of the wetland to release Ca<2+>, so that phosphorus in the sludge generates insoluble deposition of calcium phosphate, and thus the removal rate of phosphorus is increased. Due to the adoption of modes, such as intermittent water distribution, water inflow to a water distribution pipe by forming openings in the bottom as well as serial or parallel operation of a plurality of wavy subsurface-flow constructed wetlands, the bed body of the constructed wetland plays a relatively large efficiency, the removal rate of nitrogen phosphorus and organic matters is increased and the sludge treatment capability is enhanced.

The invention relates to a light thermal insulation concrete block. The light thermal insulation concrete block is characterized by comprising the components in parts by weight: 35-45 parts of cement, 25-35 parts of yellow sand, and 25-35 parts of micropore foaming glass pumice particles. The invention also relates to a preparation method of the light thermal insulation concrete block. The light thermal insulation concrete block has the advantages of light weight and good thermal insulation property.

The invention provides a semi-submersible play platform, which comprises a platform deck, pillars and a lower float. The semi-submersible play platform is in the simple appearance structure with few joints and no support rods, so that structural reliability is improved greatly, and construction and use expenses are reduced. The semi-submersible play platform is highly stable, and discomfort of tourists due to rocking of the platform is avoided. Each of the pillars and the float is provided with a sufficient inner space capable of holding a great number of tourists and facilities for amusement, leisure and consumption, so that the tourists can experience water amusement and enjoy the very different water scenery.

Mixtures of C_8-10 primary alcohols, preferably C₉ alcohol rich, comprise from 15 to 70 wt. % unbranched molecules, the balance being branched molecules having an average branchiness of at most 2.00 branches per molecule, at least 80% of the ranches being methyl branches and at least 50% of the branched molecules being mono-methyl branched. Plasticiser esters and surfactant derivatives derived from these alcohol mixtures are also provided. The alcohol mixtures are preferably produced by hydroformylation of octene rich streams formed by Fischer-Tropsch synthesis.

The invention discloses an ultradeep sea oil-gas field engineering development system, which comprises a sea floating production device, a first-stage riser supporting photon, first-stage rigid risers, a second-stage riser supporting photon, second-stage rigid risers, underwater oil extraction equipment, an upper flexible jumper tube, a tension mooring device and a seabed wellhead device, wherein the tension mooring device comprises a tension cable and a pile foundation. Submarine oil extraction equipment is arranged on the second-stage riser supporting photon positioned 200-350 meters below the sea surface, and because of pressure reduction and temperature rise, design requirements and technical difficulty for the oil extraction equipment are reduced, and construction, installation and maintenance cost is greatly reduced. The two stages of riser supporting photons are adopted to bear the loads of the rigid risers in water stage by stage, the oversize of a single riser supporting photon is avoided, the total weight supported by the sea floating production device is effectively reduced, and design requirements on the sea floating production device are reduced.

A gasifier and gasifier system based on the gasifier, which contains as a major component, a novel feed system for feeding organic materials into the burn pile of the gasifier. The gasifier feed system is a horizontal auger driven feed system that feeds directly through a ceramic elbow into the furnace without having to auger the feed through significant vertical elevations.

The invention relates to a monitoring device (12) for a disk brake (1), said monitoring device at least comprising: a sensor unit (14) for attachment to a brake caliper (2) of a disk brake (1) and a measuring element (13), wherein the sensor unit (14) is configured to detect a relative position of the measuring element (13), said measuring element being movable relative to the sensor unit (14), wherein the sensor unit (14) and the measuring element (13) are spaced apart from one another for forming a contact-less monitoring device (12). According to the invention, a biasing element (17) is arranged between the measuring element (13) and the sensor unit (14) for biasing the measuring element (13) against a pressure spindle (7) of the disk brake (1).

The invention provides a thermal resonance fusion engine, and belongs to the technical field of engines. The thermal resonance fusion engine comprises an internal expansion part, a Sterling engine, a steam piston, a steam turbine and a gas turbine; turbine air jetting, punching air jetting and a rocket type are achieved; gas and liquid working media, and an closed or opened cycle are adopted based on a thermal resonance fusion stack; a standardized, modularized and serial design is adopted; fossil fuel is not used and oxygen is not needed in an operation process; an operation mode that only fusion fuel is input and mechanical power and a pollution-free fusion product are output is realized, and long-period, safe, stable and economic operation is realized. A principle technology, industrial manufacturing and large-scale industrialization are all feasible. The structure is simple. No radiation is formed outside a shielding layer. A plurality of thermoelectricity and power sources can be provided at the same time. The thermal resonance fusion engine can be enlarged or miniaturized. The thermal resonance fusion engine can be used as a mini-size, small-size, middle-size or large-size engine for being widely applied to vehicles, ships and various machines. The thermal resonance fusion engine can be operated for ultra-long time. The thermal resonance fusion engine can provide green, safe, cheap and sufficient mechanical power to development of economic society and civilization, and is especially suitable for long-distance and long-time comprehensive application.

The invention discloses a method and system for exporting waste heat of a reactor core in a containment. The method comprises the steps that a low-pressure safety injection subsystem of a safety injection system is communicated with a heat exchanger of a waste heat removal system under a design basis accident working condition, wherein the low-pressure safety injection subsystem exports a coolant absorbing the waste heat of the reactor core to the heat exchanger for heat exchange and cooling, the coolant subjected to heat exchange and cooling by the heat exchanger returns and is injected into the reactor core, the coolant circularly flows, and the waste heat of the reactor core is continuously exported until the reactor core is in a safe state; under the design basis accident working condition and the condition that the low-pressure safety injection subsystem is put into use, the volume of the containment does not exceed the design pressure of the containment within at least 24 hours, and the combined design can simplify specially-arranged safety facilities, ensure the independence of the second level and the third level of depth defense, improve the safety and reduce the construction, operation and maintenance cost.

The invention discloses a cylindrical solar cell assembly which comprises cylindrical solar cells and a packaging backboard. Each cylindrical solar cell comprises a column-shaped substrate, and a bottom electrode, a bottom transparent conducting layer, a function layer, a top transparent conducting layer and a grid electrode layer which are successively formed on the substrate, first grooves are formed in the bottom electrode and the bottom transparent conducting layer, the function layer includes second grooves, the top transparent conducting layer and the grid electrode layer include third grooves, and the top transparent conducting layer comprises first and second transparent conducting layers. The backboard includes a reflection surface of a waveform composed of semicircles, and each semicircle corresponds to one cylindrical solar cell. The cylindrical solar cell assembly can convert sunlight in each direction into the electric energy.