This invention relates to the field of agricultural planting technology, and in particular to an
irrigation unit for outdoor agricultural planting in cold climates and its usage method. The unit includes an
irrigation device, a
storage tank, and a conveying
pipe A. The
storage tank is located at the rear end of the
irrigation device, and the conveying
pipe A is located at the front end of the irrigation device. A conveying
pipe B is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the conveying pipe A. This invention uses an embedded temperature and
humidity composite sensor to monitor soil conditions in real time, initiating irrigation only when the soil is water-deficient and the temperature is suitable, avoiding ineffective watering and achieving on-demand
water supply, significantly improving water
resource utilization efficiency. In low-temperature environments, water injection is automatically prohibited, and a mechanical knocking de-
icing mechanism is activated. A
servo motor drives a knocking block to periodically
impact the outer wall of the extension pipe, generating vibration to shake off ice or prevent
icing. In extremely low temperatures, the
servo motor adopts an intermittent
operation mode, ensuring continuous de-
icing while reducing
energy consumption, minimizing
mechanical wear, and extending equipment lifespan.