Dyeing equipment for silk processing

Abstract

The utility model provides dyeing equipment for silk processing, and relates to the technical field of silk dyeing. The dyeing equipment for silk processing comprises a dyeing box, a feeding port and a discharging port are formed in the two side faces of the dyeing box respectively, a partition plate is installed in the dyeing box, a dyeing cavity and a clear water cavity are formed in the two side faces of the partition plate respectively, and a movable frame is slidably connected to the interior of the dyeing cavity. Silk penetrates in from the feeding port and penetrates out from the discharging port, the silk passes through the bottom of the movable barrel, the silk is colored through dye in the dyeing cavity, then redundant dye is scraped off from the silk through the scraping mechanism on the first fixed barrel, it is guaranteed that the dye on the silk is uniform, and the dyeing efficiency is improved. The silk dyeing device is simple in structure and convenient to use, clean water in a clean water cavity is used for cleaning dyed silk, floating color on the surface of the silk is washed away, dye contamination on the silk is prevented, hot air is blown into an air blowing pipe through a hot air mechanism to conduct hot air drying on the cleaned silk, and the silk drying efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to dyeing equipment, in particular to dyeing equipment used for silk processing, belonging to the technical field of silk dyeing. Background Art

[0002] China is the birthplace of silk, with a vast silk-producing area mainly distributed in provinces such as Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Sichuan, Guangdong and Shandong. my country has become the world's largest silk producer, ranking among the top in the world in terms of scale and output. Silk is a high-end textile raw material, known as the "Queen of Fibers". It is a long fiber among natural fibers, and its length can be directly used for weaving. In order to improve the beauty of silk, silk is usually dyed.

[0003] Chinese patent announcement No. CN212865249U discloses a textile processing dyeing trough, including a material trough, a base is provided at the bottom of the material trough, a partition is fixedly connected between the top and the bottom of the inner cavity of the base, cylinders are fixedly connected on both sides of the partition, output ends on opposite sides of the two cylinders are fixedly connected to moving blocks, the top of the moving block is movably connected to a support bar, one end of the support bar away from the moving block passes through the base and is movably connected to the material trough, and the tops of both sides of the material trough are fixedly connected to support plates.

[0004] However, the inventor of the above device believes that there are certain defects. During the dyeing process, the textiles that have just been dyed will be stained with excessive dye, which will not only affect the coloring effect of the textiles, but also the dye on the textiles will be randomly stained everywhere, causing certain pollution to the surrounding environment. For this reason, the utility model provides a dyeing device for silk processing. Utility Model Content

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be solved

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a dyeing device for silk processing in order to solve the above-mentioned problem, so as to solve the problem in the prior art that the dyed textiles will be stained with excessive dyes, which will not only affect the coloring effect of the textiles, but also the dyes on the textiles will be stained everywhere at will, causing certain pollution to the surrounding environment.

[0007] (II) Technical solution

[0008] The utility model is implemented through the following technical scheme: a dyeing device for silk processing comprises a dyeing box, wherein a feed port and a discharge port are respectively provided on two side surfaces of the dyeing box, a partition is installed inside the dyeing box, a dyeing chamber and a clean water chamber are respectively provided on two side surfaces of the partition, a movable frame is slidably connected inside the dyeing chamber, a movable cylinder is installed inside the movable frame, a second fixed cylinder is installed inside the clean water chamber, a first fixed cylinder is installed inside the dyeing box, a scraping mechanism for scraping excess dye of silk is installed on the first fixed cylinder, a blow pipe is installed inside the dyeing box, a blow hood is installed at one end of the blow pipe, and a hot air mechanism is installed at the other end of the blow pipe.

[0009] Preferably, the scraper mechanism comprises a fixed seat installed inside the dyeing box, the bottom of the fixed seat is slidably connected with a scraper plate, and the top of the scraper plate is installed with a spring.

[0010] Preferably, the hot air mechanism comprises a fan and a heating box installed on the dyeing box, an electric heating rod is installed inside the heating box, the blowing end of the fan is connected to the heating box, and the other end of the blowing pipe is connected to the heating box.

[0011] Preferably, a filter screen is installed at the exhaust end of the fan, and a temperature gauge is installed on the heating box.

[0012] Preferably, a threaded sleeve is rotatably connected to the bottom of the dyeing box, a threaded rod is internally threadedly connected to the threaded sleeve, and the top of the threaded rod is mounted on the bottom of the movable frame.

[0013] Preferably, a motor is installed at the bottom of the dyeing box, and rotating wheels are installed at the output shaft end of the motor and the bottom of the threaded sleeve, and the two rotating wheels are connected by a transmission belt.

[0014] Preferably, drainage pipes are installed on both sides of the dyeing box, and the two drainage pipes are respectively connected to the dyeing chamber and the clean water chamber.

[0015] The utility model provides a dyeing device for silk processing, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The device allows silk to pass through a feed port and out of a feed port, and the silk passes through the bottom of a movable cylinder so that the dye in the dyeing chamber can be used to color the silk. The scraping mechanism on the first fixed cylinder then scrapes off excess dye from the silk to ensure that the dye on the silk is evenly distributed. The dyed silk is then cleaned with clean water in the clean water chamber to remove floating color on the surface of the silk and prevent the silk from being contaminated by the dye. The hot air mechanism then blows hot air into the inside of the blow pipe to dry the cleaned silk with hot air, thereby improving the drying efficiency of the silk.

[0017] 2. The device starts the motor to drive the threaded sleeve to rotate under the action of two wheels and a transmission belt, so that the threaded rod extends outward or contracts inward, thereby pushing the movable frame to rise and fall and slide inside the dyeing chamber to adjust the height of the movable cylinder, thereby adjusting the tension of the silk and ensuring the normal operation of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the dyeing box of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the interior of the dyeing box of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the dyeing box of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the scraping mechanism of the utility model.

[0022]

Main component symbol description

[0023] 1. Dyeing box; 11. Feed inlet; 12. Discharge outlet; 2. Partition; 21. Dyeing chamber; 22. Clean water chamber; 3. Movable frame; 31. Movable cylinder; 4. First fixed cylinder; 5. Second fixed cylinder; 6. Fixed seat; 61. Scraper plate; 62. Spring; 7. Blowing pipe; 71. Blowing hood; 72. Fan; 73. Heating box; 74. Temperature gauge; 8. Threaded sleeve; 81. Threaded rod; 82. Motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The embodiment of the utility model provides a dyeing device for silk processing.

[0025] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The dyeing equipment for silk processing includes a dyeing box 1, and a feed port 11 and a discharge port 12 are respectively opened on both sides of the dyeing box 1. The silk thread feed port 11 penetrates into the interior of the dyeing box 1 and then passes out through the discharge port 12. A partition 2 is installed inside the dyeing box 1, and a dyeing chamber 21 and a clean water chamber 22 are respectively arranged on both sides of the partition 2. The dyeing chamber 21 is used to store dyes, and the partition 2 is used to store cleaning water. Drain pipes are installed on both sides of the dyeing box 1, and the two drain pipes are respectively connected with the dyeing chamber 21 and the clean water chamber 22. The dye in the dyeing chamber 21 or the clean water in the clean water chamber 22 can be discharged by opening one end of the drain pipe.

[0026] Please refer again Figure 2 and Figure 3The interior of the dyeing chamber 21 is slidably connected with a movable frame 3, and a slide groove is provided inside the dyeing chamber 21. The two ends of the movable frame 3 slide inside the slide groove to limit the running trajectory of the movable frame 3. A movable cylinder 31 is installed inside the movable frame 3. After the silk passes through the feed port 11, it passes through the bottom of the movable cylinder 31. The bottom of the dyeing box 1 is rotatably connected with a threaded sleeve 8, and the internal thread of the threaded sleeve 8 is connected with a threaded rod 81. The top of the threaded rod 81 is installed at the bottom of the movable frame 3. A motor 82 is installed at the bottom of the dyeing box 1. The output shaft end of the motor 82 and the bottom of the threaded sleeve 8 are both equipped with a rotating wheel. The two rotating wheels are connected by a transmission belt. By starting the motor 82, the threaded sleeve 8 is driven to rotate under the action of the two rotating wheels and the transmission belt, so that the threaded rod 81 extends outward or contracts inward, thereby pushing the movable frame 3 to slide up and down inside the dyeing chamber 21 to adjust the height of the movable cylinder 31, thereby adjusting the tension of the silk.

[0027] Please refer again Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 A second fixed cylinder 5 is installed inside the clean water chamber 22, and a first fixed cylinder 4 is installed inside the dyeing box 1. The silk that passes through the bottom of the movable cylinder 31 passes through the first fixed cylinder 4 to the inside of the clean water chamber 22, and then passes through the bottom of the second fixed cylinder 5 and finally passes through the discharge port 12. A scraping mechanism for scraping excess dye from the silk is installed on the first fixed cylinder 4. The scraping mechanism includes a fixed seat 6 installed inside the dyeing box 1, and a scraping plate 61 is slidably connected to the bottom of the fixed seat 6. A spring 62 is installed on the top of the scraping plate 61. Under the action of the elastic force of the spring 62, the bottom of the scraping plate 61 is kept tightly against the first fixed cylinder 4, and the silk passing through the first fixed cylinder 4 is scraped by the scraping plate 61 to scrape off excess dye on the silk.

[0028] Please refer again Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 A blow pipe 7 is installed inside the dyeing box 1, and a blow hood 71 is installed at one end of the blow pipe 7, and a hot air mechanism is installed at the other end of the blow pipe 7. The hot air mechanism includes a fan 72 and a heating box 73 installed on the dyeing box 1. An electric heating rod is installed inside the heating box 73. The blowing end of the fan 72 is connected to the heating box 73, and the other end of the blow pipe 7 is connected to the heating box 73. The air inside the heating box 73 is heated by starting the electric heating rod, and then the hot air inside the heating box 73 is blown into the blow pipe 7 by starting the fan 72, and then blown to the silk through the blow hood 71 for hot air drying. A filter screen cover is installed at the exhaust end of the fan 72, and a thermometer 74 is installed on the heating box 73. The air inhaled by the fan 72 is filtered through the filter screen cover, and the temperature value inside the heating box 73 is monitored in real time by setting the thermometer 74.

[0029] Working principle: connect the device to the external municipal power supply, pour the dye into the dyeing chamber 21 and pour clean water into the inside of the clean water chamber 22, then let the silk pass through the feed port 11, the movable cylinder 31, the first fixed cylinder 4, the second fixed cylinder 5 and the discharge port 12, when the silk passes through the inside of the dyeing chamber 21, it is dyed with the dye, and then the excess dye on the silk is scraped off through the bottom of the scraper plate 61, so that it flows back into the inside of the discharge port 12, start the electric heating rod to heat the air inside the heating box 73, and then start the fan 72 to blow the hot air inside the heating box 73 into the inside of the blowing pipe 7, and then blow it to the silk through the blowing hood 71 for hot air drying, start the motor 82 to drive the threaded sleeve 8 to rotate under the action of the two wheels and the transmission belt, so that the threaded rod 81 extends outward or contracts inward, thereby pushing the movable frame 3 to slide up and down in the dyeing chamber 21 to adjust the height of the movable cylinder 31, so as to adjust the tension of the silk and ensure the normal operation of the device.

[0030] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A dyeing device for silk processing, comprising a dyeing box (1), characterized in that: The dyeing box (1) is provided with a feed inlet (11) and a discharge outlet (12) on both sides thereof; a partition (2) is installed inside the dyeing box (1); a dyeing chamber (21) and a clean water chamber (22) are provided on both sides thereof; a movable frame (3) is slidably connected inside the dyeing chamber (21); a movable cylinder (31) is installed inside the movable frame (3); a second fixed cylinder (5) is installed inside the clean water chamber (22); a first fixed cylinder (4) is installed inside the dyeing box (1); a scraping mechanism for scraping excess dye from silk is installed on the first fixed cylinder (4); a blow pipe (7) is installed inside the dyeing box (1); a blow hood (71) is installed at one end of the blow pipe (7); and a hot air mechanism is installed at the other end of the blow pipe (7).

2. The dyeing equipment for silk processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraper mechanism comprises a fixed seat (6) installed inside the dyeing box (1), the bottom of the fixed seat (6) is slidably connected with a scraper plate (61), and the top of the scraper plate (61) is installed with a spring (62).

3. The dyeing equipment for silk processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hot air mechanism comprises a fan (72) and a heating box (73) installed on the dyeing box (1); an electric heating rod is installed inside the heating box (73); the blowing end of the fan (72) is connected to the heating box (73); and the other end of the blowing pipe (7) is connected to the heating box (73).

4. The dyeing equipment for silk processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The air exhaust end of the fan (72) is equipped with a filter screen, and the heating box (73) is equipped with a temperature gauge (74).

5. The dyeing equipment for silk processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the dyeing box (1) is rotatably connected to a threaded sleeve (8), the inner thread of the threaded sleeve (8) is connected to a threaded rod (81), and the top of the threaded rod (81) is mounted on the bottom of the movable frame (3).

6. The dyeing equipment for silk processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: A motor (82) is installed at the bottom of the dyeing box (1), and rotating wheels are installed at the output shaft end of the motor (82) and the bottom of the threaded sleeve (8), and the two rotating wheels are connected by a transmission belt.

7. The dyeing equipment for silk processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Drain pipes are installed on both sides of the dyeing box (1), and the two drainage pipes are respectively connected to the dyeing chamber (21) and the clean water chamber (22).

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