Pavement construction dust fall device
By designing a road construction dust reduction device including water tank, conveying pump, conveying pipe and high-pressure nozzle, the problem of traditional artificial water splashing methods increasing the workload in large-scale construction is solved, efficient dust removal is achieved, and construction progress is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420548736.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-20
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-20
AI Technical Summary
In road pavement construction, the traditional artificial water and dust reduction method increases the workload of construction workers during large-scale construction, affecting the construction progress.
A road construction dust reduction device is designed, including a water tank, a conveying pump, a conveying pipe, a diverting assembly and a high-pressure nozzle. The water source is transported to the diverting assembly through the conveying pump, the water flow rate is adjusted by using the flow detection device, and the water flow rate is sprayed through the high-pressure nozzle to contact the dust. , reduce the workload of construction workers.
It has achieved effective reduction of dust in large-area highway construction, reduced workload of construction personnel, and improved construction progress.
Smart Images

Figure CN222183195U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of road construction, in particular to a dust reduction device for road construction. Background Art
[0002] Highway pavement refers to the layered structure paved within the carriageway range on the highway roadbed. According to the layer position and its function, it can be divided into three main layers: surface layer, base layer and cushion layer. Dust is inevitable during the construction of highway pavement. Excessive dust will affect the construction workers.
[0003] However, in the prior art, the traditional way of dust reduction in road construction generally adopts the method of artificial water splashing. This method is suitable for dust reduction treatment in small-area highway construction. When the highway construction area is large, artificial dust reduction is easy to increase the workload of construction personnel, affect the progress of construction completion, and is not conducive to practical use. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a dust reduction device for road construction to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A road construction dust suppression device, comprising a base, a pushing assembly is fixedly arranged on the left side of the top of the base, a water tank is fixedly arranged on the left side of the top of the base, a transport assembly is fixedly arranged on one side of the water tank, the transport assembly comprises a first delivery pipe, a delivery pump and a second delivery pipe, a first delivery pipe is fixedly arranged on one side of the water tank, a delivery pump is fixedly arranged on one end of the first delivery pipe, a second delivery pipe is fixedly arranged on one end of the delivery pump, and a flow detection device is fixedly arranged on the surface of the second delivery pipe;
[0007] A flow dividing assembly is fixedly provided at one end of the second delivery pipe, and the flow dividing assembly includes a first connecting pipe, a first flow dividing plate, a second connecting pipe and a second flow dividing plate. A first connecting pipe is fixedly provided at one end of the second delivery pipe, a first flow dividing plate is fixedly provided at one end of the first connecting pipe, a plurality of second connecting pipes are fixedly provided at both sides of the first connecting pipe, a second flow dividing plate is fixedly provided at one end of the second connecting pipe, a plurality of first high-pressure nozzles are fixedly provided at one side of the first flow dividing plate, and a plurality of second high-pressure nozzles are fixedly provided at one side of the second flow dividing plate;
[0008] A moving component is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the base, a display screen is fixedly arranged at one side of the water tank, and an operation panel is fixedly arranged below the display screen.
[0009] Preferably, a mounting groove is provided on one side of the water tank, and an observation window is fixedly provided inside the mounting groove.
[0010] Preferably, the moving assembly includes support columns and wheels, a plurality of support columns are fixedly disposed on the bottom end of the base, and wheels are fixedly disposed on the bottom end of the support columns.
[0011] Preferably, the pushing assembly includes a fixed block, a round block, a push plate and a push rod, a plurality of fixed blocks are fixedly arranged on the left side of the water tank, a round block is fixedly arranged on one side of the fixed block through a rotating shaft, a push plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the round block, and a push rod is fixedly arranged on one side of the push plate.
[0012] Preferably, a water inlet pipe is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top of the water tank, and a top cover is movably arranged on the top of the water inlet pipe.
[0013] Preferably, a protective shell is fixedly provided on the right side of the top end of the base, and the bottom end of the inner part of the protective shell is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the delivery pump.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0015] 1. This road construction dust reduction device, through the setting of a water tank, can store a large amount of water inside when in use. Through the setting of a first delivery pipe, a delivery pump and a second delivery pipe, the delivery pump transports the water inside the water tank to the inside of the diversion component through the first delivery pipe and the second delivery pipe when in use, and adjusts the operating power of the delivery pump at the same time. Through the setting of a flow detection device, it can monitor the data of water flow transportation flow in real time when in use, which is convenient for operators to adjust the water flow velocity, thereby achieving the effect of adjusting the water flow transportation rate to cope with different road sections.
[0016] 2. This road construction dust reduction device is provided with a first connecting pipe, a first diverter plate, a second connecting pipe and a second diverter plate. When in use, the second delivery pipe delivers water to the first connecting pipe at a certain rate, the first connecting pipe delivers water to the second connecting pipe and the first diverter plate respectively, the second connecting pipe delivers water to the second diverter plate, and then the water is evenly delivered to the first high-pressure nozzle and the second high-pressure nozzle through the first diverter plate and the second diverter plate, so that the water sprayed out comes into contact with the dust in the air, thereby achieving the effect of reducing the workload of construction personnel and accelerating the progress of dust reduction. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the protective shell of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the water tank of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the diversion group of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the driving component of the utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1. base; 2. water tank; 3. first delivery pipe; 4. delivery pump; 5. second delivery pipe; 6. first connecting pipe; 7. first diverter plate; 8. second connecting pipe; 9. second diverter plate; 10. first high-pressure nozzle; 11. second high-pressure nozzle; 12. observation window; 13. flow detection device; 14. display screen; 15. operation panel; 16. support column; 17. wheel; 18. fixing block; 19. round block; 20. push plate; 21. push rod; 22. water inlet pipe; 23. top cover; 24. protective shell; 25. installation groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a road construction dust reduction device, including a base 1, a pushing assembly is fixedly arranged on the left side of the top of the base 1, a water tank 2 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the top of the base 1, a transport assembly is fixedly arranged on one side of the water tank 2, the transport assembly includes a first delivery pipe 3, a delivery pump 4 and a second delivery pipe 5, a first delivery pipe 3 is fixedly arranged on one side of the water tank 2, a delivery pump 4 is fixedly arranged on one end of the first delivery pipe 3, a second delivery pipe 5 is fixedly arranged on one end of the delivery pump 4, and a flow detection device 13 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the second delivery pipe 5;
[0025] A flow dividing assembly is fixedly provided at one end of the second delivery pipe 5, and the flow dividing assembly includes a first connecting pipe 6, a first flow dividing plate 7, a second connecting pipe 8, and a second flow dividing plate 9. The first connecting pipe 6 is fixedly provided at one end of the second delivery pipe 5, the first flow dividing plate 7 is fixedly provided at one end of the first connecting pipe 6, a plurality of second connecting pipes 8 are fixedly provided on both sides of the first connecting pipe 6, a second flow dividing plate 9 is fixedly provided at one end of the second connecting pipe 8, a plurality of first high-pressure nozzles 10 are fixedly provided on one side of the first flow dividing plate 7, and a plurality of second high-pressure nozzles 11 are fixedly provided on one side of the second flow dividing plate 9;
[0026] A moving component is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the base 1, a display screen 14 is fixedly arranged at one side of the water tank 2, and an operation panel 15 is fixedly arranged below the display screen 14;
[0027] In this embodiment, preferably, a mounting groove 25 is provided on one side of the water tank 2, and an observation window 12 is fixedly provided inside the mounting groove 25. The observation window 12 is fixed by the setting of the mounting groove 25, and the amount of water inside the water tank 2 can be observed through the setting of the observation window 12, thereby achieving the effect of avoiding insufficient water inside the water tank 2, which causes the whole device to stop operating;
[0028] In this embodiment, preferably, the mobile assembly includes support columns 16 and wheels 17. A plurality of support columns 16 are fixedly provided at the bottom of the base 1, and wheels 17 are fixedly provided at the bottom of the support columns 16. The wheels 17 are fixed by the provision of the support columns 16, thereby achieving the effect of increasing the height of the base 1 from the ground, preventing the accumulation on the ground from wearing the device at the bottom of the base 1, and then by the rotation of the wheels 17, the effect of facilitating the control of the movement of the entire device is achieved;
[0029] In this embodiment, preferably, the pushing assembly includes a fixed block 18, a round block 19, a push plate 20 and a push rod 21. A plurality of fixed blocks 18 are fixedly arranged on the left side of the water tank 2. A round block 19 is fixedly arranged on one side of the fixed block 18 through a rotating shaft. A push plate 20 is fixedly arranged on one side of the round block 19. A push rod 21 is fixedly arranged on one side of the push plate 20. The round block 19 is fixed by the setting of the fixed block 18. Then, by the setting of the round block 19, the push plate 20 is rotated during use, and finally the push rod 21 is pushed, so as to achieve the effect of applying thrust to the entire device and controlling the moving direction of the entire device.
[0030] In this embodiment, preferably, a water inlet pipe 22 is fixedly provided in the middle of the top of the water tank 2, and a top cover 23 is movably provided at the top of the water inlet pipe 22. The water inlet pipe 22 is provided to facilitate adding water to the inside of the water tank 2, and the top cover 23 is provided to prevent dust in the air from entering the inside of the water tank 2 and polluting the water inside the water tank 2.
[0031] In this embodiment, preferably, a protective shell 24 is fixedly provided on the right side of the top of the base 1, and the bottom end of the inner part of the protective shell 24 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the delivery pump 4. By setting the protective shell 24, the delivery pump 4 is protected to prevent the delivery pump 4 from being damaged by the outside.
[0032] When a plant detection reagent storage box of the present embodiment is used, a large amount of water can be stored inside the water tank 2 through the setting of the water tank 2. Through the setting of the first delivery pipe 3, the delivery pump 4 and the second delivery pipe 5, the delivery pump 4 transports the water inside the water tank 2 to the inside of the diversion component through the first delivery pipe 3 and the second delivery pipe 5. At the same time, the operating power of the delivery pump 4 is adjusted. Through the setting of the flow detection device 13, the data of the water flow transportation flow can be detected in real time when used, which is convenient for the operator to adjust the water flow rate, so as to achieve the purpose of adjusting the water flow in different sections. The effect of transportation rate is achieved by setting the first connecting pipe 6, the first diverter plate 7, the second connecting pipe 8 and the second diverter plate 9. When in use, the second delivery pipe 5 delivers water to the inside of the first connecting pipe 6 at a certain rate, the first connecting pipe 6 delivers water flow to the second connecting pipe 8 and the inside of the first diverter plate 7 respectively, the second connecting pipe 8 delivers water flow to the inside of the second diverter plate 9, and then the water source is evenly delivered to the first high-pressure nozzle 10 and the second high-pressure nozzle 11 through the first diverter plate 7 and the second diverter plate 9, so that the water sprayed out contacts the dust in the air, thereby reducing the application of The workload of workers is reduced, and the dust reduction progress is accelerated. The observation window 12 is fixed by setting the installation groove 25, and the amount of water in the water tank 2 is observed through the setting of the observation window 12, so as to avoid the effect of insufficient water in the water tank 2 causing the whole device to stop running. The wheels 17 are fixed by setting the support column 16, so as to increase the height of the base 1 and the ground, and prevent the ground accumulation from wearing the bottom device of the base 1. Then, the rotation of the wheel 17 can achieve the effect of facilitating the movement of the whole device. The fixing block 1 8 is set to fix the round block 19. Through the setting of the round block 19, the push plate 20 is rotated during use, and finally the push rod 21 is pushed, so as to achieve the effect of applying thrust to the entire device and controlling the moving direction of the entire device. Through the setting of the water inlet pipe 22, it is convenient to add water to the inside of the water tank 2. Then, through the setting of the top cover 23, it is achieved to prevent dust in the air from entering the inside of the water tank 2 and polluting the water source inside the water tank 2. Through the setting of the protective shell 24, the delivery pump 4 is protected to prevent the delivery pump 4 from being damaged by the outside.
[0033] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A road construction dust suppression device, characterized in that: It comprises a base (1), a pushing assembly is fixedly arranged on the left side of the top of the base (1), a water tank (2) is fixedly arranged on the left side of the top of the base (1), a transport assembly is fixedly arranged on one side of the water tank (2), the transport assembly comprises a first transport pipe (3), a transport pump (4) and a second transport pipe (5), the first transport pipe (3) is fixedly arranged on one side of the water tank (2), a transport pump (4) is fixedly arranged on one end of the first transport pipe (3), a second transport pipe (5) is fixedly arranged on one end of the transport pump (4), and a flow detection device (13) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the second transport pipe (5); A flow dividing assembly is fixedly provided at one end of the second delivery pipe (5), and the flow dividing assembly comprises a first connecting pipe (6), a first flow dividing plate (7), a second connecting pipe (8) and a second flow dividing plate (9); the first connecting pipe (6) is fixedly provided at one end of the second delivery pipe (5); the first flow dividing plate (7) is fixedly provided at one end of the first connecting pipe (6); a plurality of second connecting pipes (8) are fixedly provided on both sides of the first connecting pipe (6); a second flow dividing plate (9) is fixedly provided at one end of the second connecting pipe (8); a plurality of first high-pressure nozzles (10) are fixedly provided on one side of the first flow dividing plate (7); and a plurality of second high-pressure nozzles (11) are fixedly provided on one side of the second flow dividing plate (9); A moving component is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the base (1), a display screen (14) is fixedly arranged on one side of the water tank (2), and an operation panel (15) is fixedly arranged below the display screen (14).
2. A road construction dust suppression device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting groove (25) is provided on one side of the water tank (2), and an observation window (12) is fixedly arranged inside the mounting groove (25).
3. A road construction dust suppression device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving assembly comprises support columns (16) and wheels (17); a plurality of support columns (16) are fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the base (1); and wheels (17) are fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the support columns (16).
4. A road construction dust suppression device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing assembly comprises a fixed block (18), a round block (19), a push plate (20) and a push rod (21); a plurality of fixed blocks (18) are fixedly arranged on the left side of the water tank (2); a round block (19) is fixedly arranged on one side of the fixed block (18) via a rotating shaft; a push plate (20) is fixedly arranged on one side of the round block (19); and a push rod (21) is fixedly arranged on one side of the push plate (20).
5. A road construction dust suppression device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water inlet pipe (22) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top end of the water tank (2), and a top cover (23) is movably arranged at the top end of the water inlet pipe (22).
6. A road construction dust suppression device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective shell (24) is fixedly arranged on the right side of the top of the base (1), and the bottom end inside the protective shell (24) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the delivery pump (4).
