Spray head and spray gun
By driving the water outlet to vibrate up and down through the vibrator, the problems of space occupation and water pressure reflux of the smart toilet gun are solved, and efficient pulse water column flushing is achieved, which improves the cleanliness and user experience, and provides personalized functions.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420192460.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-25
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-25
AI Technical Summary
The existing smart toilet guns require additional air pumps or pulse pumps, which leads to additional space and water pressure reflux is easily damaged.
Vibrating plates are used to drive the water outlet to vibrate up and down, and the pulse water column is realized through piezoelectric ceramic plates, avoiding the connection between additional ventilation pipes and water channels, and providing a more efficient flushing effect.
It improves the cleaning and user experience, meets the needs of different users, and the vibrator is small in size and is not easy to damage. Adjusting the voltage frequency can obtain pulse water columns of different frequencies, providing personalized functions.
Smart Images

Figure CN222183569U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of intelligent toilets, in particular to a spray head and a spray gun. Background Art
[0002] Existing smart toilets generally have the functions of butt washing and women washing. With the development of smart toilet manufacturing technology, the water type of the spray gun of the smart toilet is generally changed by adding an air pump or a pulse pump to introduce air into the spray gun, and by controlling the opening and closing of the air pump or the pulse pump, the water is changed from a continuous water column type to an intermittent pulse water type, thereby achieving a change in water type. The use of an air pump or a pulse pump will occupy additional internal space of the smart toilet, and because the ventilation pipe of the air pump or the pulse pump is connected to the water circuit of the spray gun, the water pressure in the water circuit will flow back to the inside of the air pump or the pulse pump through the ventilation pipe, causing the internal pressure to be pressurized, which is easy to cause damage to the pump body. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to solve the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a spray head and a spray gun, which drives a water outlet to vibrate up and down through a vibration plate, so that the water outlet sprays a pulse water column, improves the flushing cleanliness, and meets the needs of different users.
[0004] In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the utility model provides a nozzle, comprising a nozzle body, a water outlet and a vibration plate, wherein a water inlet is provided on one side of the nozzle body, and a accommodating cavity connected with the water inlet is provided inside; the water outlet is provided in the accommodating cavity and can move up and down relative to the accommodating cavity; the water outlet is provided with a water outlet cavity connected with the accommodating cavity, and the water outlet cavity is also connected with a water outlet hole located on the surface of the water outlet; the water outlet extends from the bottom of the nozzle body and is connected to the vibration plate, and the vibration plate is used to drive the water outlet to vibrate up and down relative to the nozzle body.
[0005] As an improvement of the above solution, the vibration plate is a piezoelectric ceramic plate.
[0006] As an improvement of the above scheme, the water outlet includes a butt wash water outlet and a women's wash water outlet, and the water inlet includes a butt wash water inlet and a women's wash water inlet; the butt wash water outlet and the women's wash water outlet are respectively arranged in the independent accommodating cavity.
[0007] As an improvement of the above solution, the hip wash water outlet nozzle is provided with a hip wash water outlet hole, and the feminine wash water outlet nozzle is provided with a feminine wash water outlet hole, and the diameter of the hip wash water outlet hole is larger than the diameter of the feminine wash water outlet hole.
[0008] As an improvement of the above solution, the number of the feminine wash water outlet holes is greater than the number of the hip wash water outlet holes.
[0009] As an improvement of the above scheme, a nozzle bottom plate is provided at the bottom of the nozzle body, a sealing convex strip is provided on the edge of the nozzle bottom plate corresponding to the accommodating cavity, and a sealing groove is provided at the bottom of the nozzle body; the nozzle bottom plate is provided with a water outlet limiting hole allowing the water outlet to pass through.
[0010] As an improvement of the above solution, a sealing ring is provided on the side of the water outlet.
[0011] As an improvement of the above solution, the nozzle body is provided with a step surface at the top of the accommodating cavity, and the water outlet nozzle is provided with a limiting top surface matching with the step surface, and a gap of 0.5-1mm is formed between the limiting top surface and the step surface.
[0012] Correspondingly, the utility model also provides a spray gun, which is provided with the spray head as described above.
[0013] The implementation of this utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] By adopting the above embodiment, the water outlet is driven to vibrate up and down by the vibration plate, so that the water outlet sprays out intermittent pulse water columns, which improves the cleanliness of flushing and can also improve the user experience and meet the needs of different users.
[0015] The vibration plate can be a piezoelectric ceramic plate, which is small in size and does not directly contact the water channel, so it has the advantages of occupying a small space and not being easily damaged. By controlling and adjusting the voltage frequency passed into the piezoelectric ceramic plate, the vibration frequency of the piezoelectric ceramic plate can be adjusted, thereby obtaining pulse water columns of different frequencies, providing more personalized functions, and meeting the cleaning needs of different users. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a spray head and a spray gun in one embodiment of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a vertical cross-sectional view of a spray head and a spray gun according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a transverse cross-sectional view of a spray head and a spray gun according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a nozzle body according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of a nozzle base plate of an embodiment of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is hereby stated that the directional words such as up, down, left, right, front, back, inside, outside, etc. that appear or will appear in the text of the utility model are only based on the accompanying drawings of the utility model, and are not specific limitations of the utility model.
[0022] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, a specific embodiment of the utility model provides a spray head, including a spray head body 1, a water outlet 2 and a vibration plate 3. A water inlet 4 is provided on one side of the spray head body 1, and a receiving chamber 11 connected to the water inlet 4 is provided inside; the water outlet 2 is provided in the receiving chamber 11, and can move up and down relative to the receiving chamber 11; the water outlet 2 is provided with a water outlet chamber 21 connected to the receiving chamber 11, and the water outlet chamber 21 is also connected to a water outlet hole 22 located on the surface of the water outlet 2; the water outlet 2 extends from the bottom of the spray head body 1 and is connected to the vibration plate 3, and the vibration plate 3 is used to drive the water outlet 2 to vibrate up and down relative to the spray head body 1. The vibration plate 3 and the spray head body 1 are relatively fixed by an additional shell.
[0023] By adopting the above embodiment, the water outlet 2 is driven to vibrate up and down by the vibration plate 3, so that the water outlet 2 sprays out intermittent pulse water columns, which improves the cleanliness of flushing, and can also improve the user experience and meet the needs of different users. In addition, the vibration plate 3 can be a piezoelectric ceramic sheet. The piezoelectric ceramic sheet is small in size and does not directly contact the water channel. It has the advantages of occupying a small space and not being easily damaged. By controlling and adjusting the voltage frequency passed into the piezoelectric ceramic sheet, the vibration frequency of the piezoelectric ceramic sheet can be adjusted, thereby obtaining pulse water columns of different frequencies, providing more personalized functions, and meeting the cleaning needs of different users.
[0024] Specifically, the water outlet 2 includes a butt wash water outlet 2a and a women's wash water outlet 2b, and the water inlet 4 includes a butt wash water inlet 4a and a women's wash water inlet 4b; the butt wash water outlet 2a and the women's wash water outlet 2b are respectively arranged in the independent accommodating cavity 11. The butt wash water outlet 2a is provided with a butt wash water outlet hole 22a, and the women's wash water outlet 2b is provided with a women's wash water outlet hole 22b, and the diameter of the butt wash water outlet hole 22a is greater than the diameter of the women's wash water outlet hole 22b.
[0025] It should be noted that the hip wash water outlet 2a is used to realize the hip wash function, while the feminine wash water outlet 2b is used to realize the feminine wash function. Generally speaking, hip wash requires a larger water flow, so the diameter of the hip wash water outlet 22a is made larger than the diameter of the feminine wash water outlet 22b, and a water column with a larger diameter can be sprayed through the hip wash water outlet 2a to realize the functional change of hip wash and feminine wash.
[0026] Preferably, the number of the women's wash water outlet holes 22b is greater than the number of the hip wash water outlet holes 22a. In this embodiment, there is one hip wash water outlet hole 22a and four women's wash water outlet holes 22b. The four women's wash water outlet holes 22b can form a larger washing surface, and the force is relatively gentle, meeting the needs of women's wash. Of course, the number of women's wash water outlet holes 22b can also be set to 2, 3 or more than 4 according to needs.
[0027] Combination Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, for ease of assembly, a nozzle base plate 5 is provided at the bottom of the nozzle body 1, and a sealing convex strip 51 is provided at the edge of the nozzle base plate 5 corresponding to the accommodating cavity 11, and a sealing groove 12 is provided at the bottom of the nozzle body 1; the nozzle base plate 5 is provided with a nozzle limiting hole 52 that allows the water outlet 2 to pass through. During installation, glue can be applied to the sealing groove 12 first, and then the sealing convex strip 51 of the nozzle base plate 5 is installed into the sealing groove 12 to form a complete accommodating cavity 11. A sealing ring 6 is provided on the side of the water outlet 2. The sealing ring 6 abuts against the surface of the accommodating cavity 11 to ensure that the water inlet 4 is sealed and connected with the water outlet cavity 21 of the water outlet 2 through the accommodating cavity 11.
[0028] The nozzle body 1 is provided with a step surface 13 at the top of the accommodating chamber 11, and the water outlet 2 is provided with a limiting top surface 23 that cooperates with the step surface 13, and there is a 0.5-1mm gap between the limiting top surface 23 and the step surface 13. The step surface 13 is provided with an assembly hole 14, and the assembly hole 14 allows the top end 24 of the water outlet 2 provided with the water outlet hole 22 to extend therefrom; and the step surface 13 cooperates with the limiting top surface 23 to limit the maximum stroke of the water outlet 2. When the water outlet 2 is driven by the vibration plate 3 to move up and down in the accommodating chamber 11, the water in the water outlet chamber 21 is pushed outward at the same frequency, forming a pulsed water flow that sprays outward.
[0029] Finally, the specific embodiment of the utility model also provides a spray gun, which is provided with the spray head as described above. The spray gun provided in this embodiment has a compact structure of the spray head, occupies a small space, and can provide a pulsed outward water flow, thereby providing more personalized functions to meet the cleaning needs of different users.
[0030] The above is a preferred embodiment of the present utility model. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention. These improvements and modifications are also considered to be within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A nozzle, characterized in that: Including the nozzle body, water outlet and vibration plate, A water inlet is provided on one side of the nozzle body, and a receiving cavity connected to the water inlet is provided inside; The water outlet is arranged in the accommodating cavity and can move up and down relative to the accommodating cavity; The water outlet nozzle is provided with a water outlet cavity communicated with the accommodating cavity, and the water outlet cavity is also communicated with a water outlet hole located on the surface of the water outlet nozzle; The water outlet nozzle extends from the bottom of the nozzle body and is connected to the vibration plate, and the vibration plate is used to drive the water outlet nozzle to vibrate up and down relative to the nozzle body.
2. The nozzle according to claim 1, characterized in that The vibration plate is a piezoelectric ceramic plate.
3. The nozzle according to claim 1, characterized in that The water outlet includes a butt wash water outlet and a women's wash water outlet, and the water inlet includes a butt wash water inlet and a women's wash water inlet; the butt wash water outlet and the women's wash water outlet are respectively arranged in the independent accommodating chamber.
4. The nozzle according to claim 3, characterized in that The hip wash water outlet nozzle is provided with a hip wash water outlet hole, and the feminine wash water outlet nozzle is provided with a feminine wash water outlet hole. The diameter of the hip wash water outlet hole is greater than the diameter of the feminine wash water outlet hole.
5. The nozzle according to claim 4, characterized in that: The number of the water outlet holes for the feminine wash is greater than the number of the water outlet holes for the hip wash.
6. The nozzle according to claim 1, characterized in that: A nozzle bottom plate is provided at the bottom of the nozzle body, a sealing convex strip is provided on the edge of the nozzle bottom plate corresponding to the accommodating cavity, and a sealing groove is provided at the bottom of the nozzle body; the nozzle bottom plate is provided with a water outlet limiting hole allowing the water outlet to pass through.
7. The nozzle according to claim 1, characterized in that A sealing ring is arranged on the side of the water outlet.
8. The nozzle according to claim 1, characterized in that The nozzle body is provided with a step surface at the top of the accommodating cavity, and the water outlet nozzle is provided with a limiting top surface matched with the step surface, and a gap of 0.5-1mm is formed between the limiting top surface and the step surface.
9. A spray gun, characterized in that: A nozzle as described in any one of claims 1 to 8 is provided.
