Fixing structure for intercooler, intercooler assembly and vehicle
By designing a fixed structure with a detachable housing and limit structure, the intercooler is easily damaged and poor installation reliability is solved, and the intercooler is stable connection and versatility is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421075882.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-16
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-16
AI Technical Summary
The existing intercooler is connected to the fixed structure through welding, causing the stress of the fixed structure to act directly on the intercooler, resulting in the intercooler being easily damaged, poor installation reliability, and lack of a limit structure.
A fixed structure including a housing and a limiting structure is designed, the housing consisting of a removable first sub-shell and a second sub-shell. The limiting structure is arranged at the avoidance port of the housing, and is clamped and limited. The position structure realizes a stable connection of the intercooler, avoids direct stress, and provides limits in the first direction.
It improves the installation reliability of the intercooler, avoids premature damage, and adapts to different types of intercoolers, enhancing the versatility of the fixed structure.
Smart Images

Figure CN222184923U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present disclosure relates to the technical field of vehicle equipment, and in particular, to a fixing structure for an intercooler, an intercooler assembly and a vehicle. Background Art
[0002] The intercooler is a type of air cooler widely used in supercharged engines. The intercooler uses heat exchange between the cooling medium and the high-temperature and high-pressure air after supercharging to reduce the temperature of the supercharged air.
[0003] In the related art, the intercooler is generally connected to the engine through a fixed structure. However, the current intercooler and the fixed structure are usually welded together, that is, the two are rigidly connected, which causes most of the force of the fixed structure to act directly on the intercooler, causing the intercooler to be easily damaged prematurely. In addition, the current fixed structure lacks a structure to limit the position of the intercooler, which leads to poor reliability of the intercooler after installation. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the present disclosure is to provide a fixing structure for an intercooler, which can prevent most of the force on the fixing structure from directly acting on the intercooler, avoid premature damage to the intercooler, and improve the reliability of the intercooler after installation.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present disclosure provides a fixing structure for an intercooler, wherein the fixing structure includes a shell and a limiting structure, wherein the shell includes a first sub-shell and a second sub-shell that are detachably connected, wherein the first sub-shell and the second sub-shell form a accommodating cavity and a first avoidance opening and a second avoidance opening that are opposite to each other along a first direction, and the limiting structure is arranged at a position of the shell adjacent to the first avoidance opening and / or the second avoidance opening and extends along a second direction so as to provide limiting for the intercooler in a first direction, wherein the first direction intersects with the second direction.
[0006] Optionally, the limiting structure includes a first limiting platform adjacent to the first avoidance opening, the first limiting platform is arranged on the first sub-shell and protrudes from the inner wall surface of the first sub-shell, the first limiting platform is used to abut against the first air chamber of the intercooler and to limit the movement of the intercooler in a first direction away from the first avoidance opening, and / or,
[0007] The limiting structure includes a second limiting platform adjacent to the first avoidance opening, the second limiting platform is arranged on the second sub-shell and protrudes from the inner wall surface of the second sub-shell, the second limiting platform is used to abut against the first air chamber of the intercooler and to limit the movement of the intercooler in a first direction away from the first avoidance opening.
[0008] Optionally, the limiting structure includes a third limiting platform adjacent to the second avoidance opening, the third limiting platform is arranged on the first sub-shell and protrudes from the inner wall surface of the first sub-shell, the third limiting platform is used to abut against the second air chamber of the intercooler and to limit the movement of the intercooler in a first direction away from the first avoidance opening, and / or,
[0009] The limiting structure includes a fourth limiting platform adjacent to the second avoidance opening, the fourth limiting platform is arranged on the second sub-shell body and protrudes from the inner wall surface of the second sub-shell body, the fourth limiting platform is used to abut against the second air chamber of the intercooler and to limit the movement of the intercooler in a first direction away from the first avoidance opening.
[0010] Optionally, the limiting structure includes a fifth limiting platform adjacent to the first avoidance opening, the fifth limiting platform is arranged on the first sub-shell and protrudes from the inner wall surface of the first sub-shell, the fifth limiting platform is used to abut against the first air chamber of the intercooler and to limit the movement of the intercooler in the first direction close to the first avoidance opening, and / or,
[0011] The limiting structure includes a sixth limiting platform adjacent to the first avoidance opening, the sixth limiting platform is arranged on the second sub-shell and protrudes from the inner wall surface of the second sub-shell, the sixth limiting platform is used to abut against the first air chamber of the intercooler, and is used to limit the movement of the intercooler in a first direction close to the first avoidance opening.
[0012] Optionally, the first sub-shell and the second sub-shell both include a U-shaped plate, and openings of the two U-shaped plates are arranged toward each other along the second direction to enclose the accommodating cavity.
[0013] Optionally, the first sub-shell and the second sub-shell both include side plates, the U-shaped plate is provided with side plates on both sides of a third direction, the third direction intersects with the second direction, and the two side plates on the same side are detachably connected together by fasteners.
[0014] Optionally, the U-shaped plate includes a base plate for fitting onto a core of the intercooler, and a plurality of heat dissipation holes are formed on the base plate.
[0015] Optionally, a vibration damping plate is provided on the inner side of the U-shaped plate, and the vibration damping plate is used to abut against the intercooler.
[0016] According to a second aspect of the present disclosure, an intercooler assembly is provided, including an intercooler and a fixing structure for the intercooler as described above, wherein the intercooler includes a core body and a first air chamber and a second air chamber connected to two sides of the core body, the core body is accommodated in the accommodating cavity, the first air chamber extends out from a first avoidance port, the second air chamber extends out from a second avoidance port, and the limiting structure stops the corresponding first air chamber and / or second air chamber.
[0017] According to a third aspect of the present disclosure, a vehicle is provided, comprising an engine and the intercooler assembly as described above, wherein the fixing structure further comprises a connecting bracket, and the connecting bracket is connected between the engine and the housing.
[0018] Through the above technical scheme, in the fixing structure for the intercooler provided by the present invention, when the fixing structure and the intercooler are assembled, the first sub-shell and the second sub-shell can be disassembled first, and then the first sub-shell and the intercooler can be assembled together, and then the second sub-shell can be buckled on the intercooler, and the second sub-shell can be connected to the first sub-shell. At this time, the core of the intercooler is accommodated in the accommodating cavity, and the first air chamber and the second air chamber of the intercooler extend from the first avoidance opening and the second avoidance opening respectively. At this time, the first sub-shell and the second sub-shell use the accommodating cavity formed by the two to clamp the intercooler and wrap the intercooler. In addition, the limiting structure can provide a limit in the first direction for the intercooler, thereby preventing the intercooler from moving in the first direction. In this way, through the clamping of the intercooler by the first sub-shell and the second sub-shell, and the limiting of the intercooler by the limiting structure, a reliable connection between the fixing structure and the intercooler can be achieved, thereby improving the reliability of the intercooler after being installed on the engine. Compared with the rigid connection method of welding the intercooler and the fixed structure in the related art, the fixed structure of the present invention is not rigidly connected to the intercooler, that is, the fixed structure of the present invention can be detachably connected to the intercooler, thereby preventing most of the force of the fixed structure from directly acting on the intercooler, thereby preventing the intercooler from being damaged prematurely. In addition, since the fixed structure can be detachably connected to the intercooler, the fixed structure of the present invention can be adapted to various types of intercoolers with small size differences or small shape differences, thereby improving its own versatility.
[0019] Other features and advantages of the present disclosure will be described in detail in the following detailed description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present disclosure and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the following specific embodiments, they are used to explain the present disclosure but do not constitute a limitation of the present disclosure. In the accompanying drawings:
[0021] Figure 1is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an intercooler assembly provided according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0022] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a fixing structure for an intercooler provided according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0023] Figure 3 is a partial structural schematic diagram of an intercooler assembly provided according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0024] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the first sub-shell in the fixing structure for the intercooler provided according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0025] Figure 5 is a schematic rear structural view of a first sub-shell in a fixing structure for an intercooler provided according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0026] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the second sub-shell in the fixing structure for the intercooler provided according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0027] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the rear structural view of the second sub-shell in the fixing structure for the intercooler provided according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0028] Description of Reference Numerals
[0029] 1-shell, 11-first subshell, 111-first connecting arm, 12-second subshell, 121-second connecting arm, 122-through hole, 13-accommodating cavity, 14-U-shaped plate, 141-opening, 142-base plate, 143-heat dissipation hole, 15-first avoidance port, 16-second avoidance port, 17-side plate, 18-reinforcement rib, 2-limiting structure, 21-first limit platform, 22-second limit platform, 23-third limit platform, 24-fourth limit platform, 25-fifth limit platform, 26-sixth limit platform, 3-vibration damping plate, 4-connecting bracket, 10-intercooler, 101-first air chamber, 102-second air chamber, 103-core, 1031-liquid inlet pipe, 1032-liquid outlet pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The specific implementation of the present disclosure is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific implementation described herein is only used to illustrate and explain the present disclosure, and is not used to limit the present disclosure.
[0031] In the present disclosure, unless otherwise stated, directional words such as "a first direction, a second direction, and a third direction" are used based on Figure 1 and Figure 2"Inside and outside" refer to the inside and outside of the outline of each component itself. The terms "first" and "second" are used to distinguish one element from another element and have no order or importance. In addition, when the following description refers to the drawings, the same reference numerals in different drawings represent the same or similar elements, and this disclosure will not repeat them.
[0032] According to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, a fixing structure for an intercooler 10 is provided, referring to Figures 1 to 3 As shown in , the fixing structure includes a shell 1 and a limiting structure 2, the shell 1 includes a first sub-shell 11 and a second sub-shell 12 that are detachably connected, the first sub-shell 11 and the second sub-shell 12 enclose a accommodating cavity 13 and a first avoidance opening 15 and a second avoidance opening 16 that are opposite to each other in a first direction, the limiting structure 2 is arranged at the shell 1 adjacent to the first avoidance opening 15 and / or the second avoidance opening 16 and extends along the second direction, so as to provide a limit in the first direction for the intercooler 10, and the first direction intersects with the second direction.
[0033] According to the above technical solution, in the fixing structure for the intercooler 10 provided by the present disclosure, when the fixing structure is assembled with the intercooler 10, the first sub-shell 11 and the second sub-shell 12 can be separated first, and then the first sub-shell 11 and the intercooler 10 can be assembled together, and then the second sub-shell 12 can be buckled on the intercooler 10, and the second sub-shell 12 and the first sub-shell 11 can be connected together. At this time, the core 103 of the intercooler 10 is accommodated in the accommodating cavity 13, and the first air chamber 101 and the second air chamber 102 of the intercooler 10 are respectively arranged from the first avoidance cavity 13. The first sub-shell 11 and the second sub-shell 12 extend out of the first and second avoidance openings 15 and 16. At this time, the first sub-shell 11 and the second sub-shell 12 use the accommodating cavity 13 formed by the two to clamp the intercooler 10 and wrap the intercooler 10. In addition, the limiting structure 2 can limit the intercooler 10 from the position adjacent to the first avoidance opening 15 and / or the position adjacent to the second avoidance opening 16. In this way, through the clamping of the intercooler 10 by the first sub-shell 11 and the second sub-shell 12, and the limiting of the intercooler 10 by the limiting structure 2, a reliable connection between the fixed structure and the intercooler 10 can be achieved, thereby improving the reliability of the intercooler after being installed on the engine. Compared with the rigid connection method of welding the intercooler 10 and the fixed structure in the related art, the fixed structure of the present invention is not rigidly connected to the intercooler 10, that is, the fixed structure of the present invention can be detachably connected to the intercooler 10, thereby preventing most of the force of the fixed structure from directly acting on the intercooler 10, and preventing the intercooler 10 from being damaged prematurely. In addition, since the fixing structure can be detachably connected to the intercooler 10, the fixing structure of the present invention can be adapted to various types of intercoolers 10 with small size differences or small shape differences, thereby improving its own versatility.
[0034] It should be noted that the present disclosure does not limit the specific structure and setting position of the limiting structure 2, and the present disclosure will be described in detail in the following embodiments. Among them, in the actual arrangement, the first direction and the second direction can be perpendicular to each other. In some embodiments, the first direction can be the gravity direction of the intercooler 10. At this time, the limiting structure 2 can also support the intercooler from the gravity direction of the intercooler 10. Of course, the first direction can also be perpendicular to the gravity direction of the intercooler 10, and the present disclosure does not limit this. In addition, it is well known to those skilled in the art that the intercooler 10 generally includes a core 103 and a first air chamber 101 and a second air chamber 102 connected to opposite sides of the core 103, wherein the core 103 is generally connected to a liquid inlet pipe 1031 and a liquid outlet pipe 1032. Below, the present disclosure will give a detailed introduction to the specific cooperation between the intercooler 10 and the limiting structure 2.
[0035] In the exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, referring to Figures 1 to 4 As shown in , the limiting structure 2 may include a first limiting platform 21 adjacent to the first avoidance opening 15, the first limiting platform 21 is arranged on the first sub-shell 11 and protrudes from the inner wall surface of the first sub-shell 11, the first limiting platform 21 is used to abut against the first air chamber 101 of the intercooler 10, and is used to limit the movement of the intercooler 10 in the direction away from the first avoidance opening 15, here, since the first limiting platform 21 protrudes from the inner wall surface of the first sub-shell 11, it is convenient for the first air chamber 101 to abut against the first limiting platform 21, so that the first limiting platform 21 limits the first air chamber 101, and prevents the intercooler 10 from moving in the direction away from the first avoidance opening 15. In addition, such a setting also avoids the first limiting platform 21 from contacting with the core 103 of the intercooler 10, avoids the force of the first limiting platform 21 from being directly transmitted to the core 103, and thus avoids the first limiting platform 21 from damaging the core 103.
[0036] In some embodiments, reference Figures 1 to 4 As shown in , the first sub-shell 11 may include a U-shaped plate 14 opened along the second direction, the number of the first limiting platforms 21 may be two, and the two first limiting platforms 21 may be arranged at intervals along the third direction, wherein the first direction, the second direction, and the third direction are perpendicular to each other. In this way, the limiting effect of the limiting structure 2 on the first air chamber 101 can be effectively improved by using the two first limiting platforms 21.
[0037] In the exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, referring to Figures 1 to 3 as well as Figure 7As shown in , the limiting structure 2 may include a second limiting platform 22 adjacent to the first avoidance opening 15, the second limiting platform 22 is arranged on the second sub-shell 12, and protrudes from the inner wall surface of the second sub-shell 12, the second limiting platform 22 is used to abut against the first air chamber 101 of the intercooler 10, and is used to limit the movement of the intercooler 10 in the direction away from the first avoidance opening 15, here, since the second limiting platform 22 protrudes from the inner wall surface of the second sub-shell 12, it is convenient for the first air chamber 101 to abut against the second limiting platform 22, so that the second limiting platform 22 limits the first air chamber 101, and prevents the intercooler 10 from moving in the direction away from the first avoidance opening 15. In addition, such a setting also avoids the second limiting platform 22 from contacting with the core 103 of the intercooler 10, and avoids the second limiting platform 22 from damaging the core 103.
[0038] In some embodiments, reference Figures 1 to 3 as well as Figure 7 As shown in , the second sub-shell 12 may include a U-shaped plate 14 opened along the second direction, the number of the second limiting platforms 22 may be two, and the two second limiting platforms 22 may be arranged at intervals along the third direction, wherein the first direction, the second direction, and the third direction are perpendicular to each other. In this way, the limiting effect of the limiting structure 2 on the first air chamber 101 can be effectively improved by using the two second limiting platforms 22.
[0039] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, reference Figure 4 and Figure 7 As shown in , the limiting structure 2 may include a first limiting platform 21 and a second limiting platform 22. The first limiting platform 21 and the second limiting platform 22 are aligned in the first direction. Thus, the first limiting platform 21 and the second limiting platform 22 can enhance the limiting effect of the limiting structure 2 on the intercooler 10.
[0040] In the exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, referring to Figures 1 to 4 As shown in , the limiting structure 2 may include a third limiting platform 23 adjacent to the second avoidance opening 16, the third limiting platform 23 is arranged on the first sub-shell 11 and protrudes from the inner wall surface of the first sub-shell 11, the third limiting platform 23 is used to abut against the second air chamber 102 of the intercooler 10, and is used to limit the movement of the intercooler 10 in the direction away from the first avoidance opening 15, here, since the third limiting platform 23 protrudes from the inner wall surface of the first sub-shell 11, it is convenient for the second air chamber 102 to abut against the third limiting platform 23, so that the third limiting platform 23 limits the second air chamber 102, and prevents the intercooler 10 from moving in the direction away from the first avoidance opening 15. In addition, such a setting also avoids the third limiting platform 23 from contacting with the core 103 of the intercooler 10, and avoids the third limiting platform 23 from damaging the core 103.
[0041] In some embodiments, reference Figure 4As shown in , the third limiting platform 23 can extend obliquely so as to fit the outer wall surface of the second air chamber 102 to ensure the limiting effect of the third limiting platform 23 on the second air chamber 102 .
[0042] In the exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, referring to Figures 1 to 3 as well as Figure 7 As shown in , the limiting structure 2 may include a fourth limiting platform 24 adjacent to the second avoidance opening 16, the fourth limiting platform 24 is arranged on the second sub-shell 12 and protrudes from the inner wall surface of the second sub-shell 12, the fourth limiting platform 24 is used to abut against the second air chamber 102 of the intercooler 10, and is used to limit the movement of the intercooler 10 in the direction away from the first avoidance opening 15, here, since the fourth limiting platform 24 protrudes from the inner wall surface of the second sub-shell 12, it is convenient for the second air chamber 102 to abut against the fourth limiting platform 24, so that the fourth limiting platform 24 limits the second air chamber 102, and prevents the intercooler 10 from moving in the direction away from the first avoidance opening 15. In addition, such a setting also avoids the fourth limiting platform 24 from contacting with the core 103 of the intercooler 10, and avoids the fourth limiting platform 24 from damaging the core 103.
[0043] In some embodiments, reference Figure 4 As shown in , the fourth limiting platform 24 can extend obliquely so as to fit the outer wall surface of the second air chamber 102 , thereby ensuring the limiting effect of the fourth limiting platform 24 on the second air chamber 102 .
[0044] In the exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, referring to Figure 4 As shown in , the limiting structure 2 may include a fifth limiting platform 25 adjacent to the first avoidance opening 15, the fifth limiting platform 25 is arranged on the first sub-shell 11 and protrudes from the inner wall surface of the first sub-shell 11, the fifth limiting platform 25 is used to abut against the first air chamber 101 of the intercooler 10, and is used to limit the movement of the intercooler 10 in the direction close to the first avoidance opening 15, here, since the fifth limiting platform 25 protrudes from the inner wall surface of the first sub-shell 11, it is convenient for the first air chamber 101 to abut against the fifth limiting platform 25, so that the fifth limiting platform 25 limits the first air chamber 101, and prevents the intercooler 10 from moving in the direction close to the first avoidance opening 15. In addition, such a setting also avoids the fifth limiting platform 25 from contacting with the core 103 of the intercooler 10, avoids the force of the fifth limiting platform 25 from being directly transmitted to the core 103, and thus avoids the fifth limiting platform 25 from damaging the core 103.
[0045] In the exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, referring to Figure 7As shown in , the limiting structure 2 may include a sixth limiting platform 26 adjacent to the first avoidance opening 15, the sixth limiting platform 26 is arranged on the second sub-shell 12 and protrudes from the inner wall surface of the second sub-shell 12, the sixth limiting platform 26 is used to abut against the first air chamber 101 of the intercooler 10, and is used to limit the movement of the intercooler 10 in the direction away from the first avoidance opening 15, here, since the sixth limiting platform 26 protrudes from the inner wall surface of the second sub-shell 12, it is convenient for the first air chamber 101 to abut against the sixth limiting platform 26, so that the sixth limiting platform 26 limits the first air chamber 101, and prevents the intercooler 10 from moving in the direction away from the first avoidance opening 15. In addition, such a setting also avoids the sixth limiting platform 26 from contacting with the core 103 of the intercooler 10, and avoids the sixth limiting platform 26 from damaging the core 103.
[0046] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the limiting structure may include a first limiting platform 21, a second limiting platform 22, a third limiting platform 23, a fourth limiting platform 24, a fifth limiting platform 25 and a sixth limiting platform 26 to effectively improve the limiting effect of the intercooler 10, and the present disclosure does not limit this.
[0047] In the exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, referring to Figures 1 to 7 As shown in , the first sub-shell 11 and the second sub-shell 12 both include a U-shaped plate 14, and the openings 141 of the two U-shaped plates 14 can be arranged toward each other along the second direction to enclose the accommodating cavity 13. In this way, the accommodating cavity 13 can be conveniently formed by the buckling arrangement of the two U-shaped plates 14, and the first sub-shell 11 and the second sub-shell 12 are conveniently clamped to the intercooler 10.
[0048] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, reference Figures 1 to 7 As shown in , the first sub-shell 11 and the second sub-shell 12 both include side panels 17, and the U-shaped plate 14 may be provided with side panels 17 on both sides of the third direction, wherein the third direction intersects with the second direction, and the third direction also intersects with the first direction, for example, the first direction, the second direction and the third direction may be perpendicular to each other, and here, the two side panels 17 on the same side may be detachably connected together by fasteners. Thus, the detachable connection of the two side panels 17 may be used to achieve the detachable connection of the first sub-shell 11 and the second sub-shell 12. Of course, in other embodiments, the two side panels 17 on the same side may also be snapped together to achieve the detachable connection of the first sub-shell 11 and the second sub-shell 12, for example, one of the two side panels 17 may be provided with a buckle, and the other may be provided with a slot, and the snap connection of the two side panels 17 is achieved by snapping the buckle with the slot. In addition, the detachable connection of the two pairs of side panels 17 may improve the stability of the connection between the first sub-shell 11 and the second sub-shell 12.
[0049] Optionally, refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 5 as well as Figure 6 As shown in , each pair of side plates 17 can be connected together by multiple fasteners. Specifically, the side plates 17 can be provided with multiple connection holes spaced apart in the up-down direction, and each connection hole can be matched with a fastener. Thus, such an arrangement can further improve the stability of the connection between the first sub-housing 11 and the second sub-housing 12.
[0050] Optionally, refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 5 as well as Figure 6 As shown in , a reinforcing rib 18 may be connected between the side plate 17 and the U-shaped plate 14, so that the connection strength between the side plate 17 and the U-shaped plate 14 can be improved. Here, according to some embodiments, a plurality of reinforcing ribs 18 may be connected between the side plate 17 and the U-shaped plate 14, and the plurality of reinforcing ribs 18 may be arranged at intervals in the up-down direction, which is not limited in the present disclosure.
[0051] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, reference Figure 2 as well as Figures 4 to 7 As shown in , the U-shaped plate 14 may include a base plate 142 for fitting the core 103 of the intercooler 10, and a plurality of heat dissipation holes 143 are provided on the base plate 142. In this way, the heat dissipation holes 143 can facilitate heat exchange between the core 103 and the outside air, and utilize the heat dissipation of the core 103. Here, according to some embodiments, the plurality of heat dissipation holes 143 may be arranged in rows and columns, and the present disclosure is not limited thereto.
[0052] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, reference Figures 4 to 7 As shown in , a vibration damping sheet 3 is provided on the inner side of the U-shaped plate 14, and the vibration damping sheet 3 is used to abut against the intercooler 10. In this way, the vibration damping sheet 3 can enhance the buffer between the U-shaped plate 14 and the intercooler 10, and block the vibration transmitted from the U-shaped plate 14 to the intercooler 10. Here, a plurality of vibration damping sheets 3 can be provided on the U-shaped plate 14, for example, the first limit platform 21, the second limit platform 22, the third limit platform 23, the fourth limit platform 24, the fifth limit platform 25 and the sixth limit platform 26 can all be provided with vibration damping sheets 3, and at least one vibration damping sheet 3 can also be provided on the base plate 142 of the U-shaped plate 14. In addition, other parts of the U-shaped plate 14 except the base plate 142 can also be provided with vibration damping sheets 3, and the present disclosure does not limit this.
[0053] In the exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, referring to Figures 1 to 5 As shown in , the first sub-housing 11 is used to connect with the engine. The first sub-housing 11 may be provided with a plurality of first connecting arms 111 . The first connecting arms 111 may be detachably connected with the engine via fasteners, and the present disclosure does not limit this.
[0054] In the exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 6 as well as Figure 7 As shown in the figure, a second connecting arm 121 may be provided at the bottom of the second sub-shell 12, and the second connecting arm 121 is used to be detachably connected to the second air chamber 102. Here, through the connection between the second connecting arm 121 and the second air chamber 102, the stability of the fixed structure and the intercooler 10 after assembly can be improved.
[0055] In the exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 as well as Figure 6 As shown in the figure, two through holes 122 can be provided on the second sub-shell 12, wherein one through hole 122 is used for the liquid inlet pipe 1031 to extend out of the second sub-shell 12, and the other through hole 122 is used for the liquid outlet pipe 1032 to extend out of the second sub-shell 12. In this way, the provision of the through holes 122 can facilitate the connection between the liquid inlet pipe 1031 and the liquid outlet pipe 1032 and the liquid supply device on the vehicle.
[0056] According to a second aspect of the present disclosure, an intercooler assembly is provided, including an intercooler 10 and the fixing structure for the intercooler 10 as described above, the intercooler including a core 103 and a first air chamber 101 and a second air chamber 102 connected to both sides of the core 103, the core 103 is accommodated in an accommodating cavity 13, the first air chamber 101 extends from a first avoidance opening 15, the second air chamber 102 extends from a second avoidance opening 16, and a limiting structure 2 stops the corresponding first air chamber 101 and / or second air chamber 102. The intercooler assembly has all the beneficial effects of the above fixing structure, which will not be described in detail in the present disclosure.
[0057] Next, the present disclosure will provide a detailed introduction to the specific assembly process of the intercooler 10 and the fixing structure in combination with the above specific embodiments. Figures 1 to 7 As shown in, first, the first sub-shell 11 and the second sub-shell 12 are separated, and then the first air chamber 101 of the intercooler 10 is abutted against the first limit platform 21 and the fifth limit platform 25 on the first sub-shell 11, and the second air chamber 102 is abutted against the third limit platform 23 on the first sub-shell 11. Then, the second sub-shell 12 is buckled on the first sub-shell 11, and the second limit platform 22 and the sixth limit platform 26 on the second sub-shell 12 are abutted against the first air chamber 101, and the fourth limit platform 24 on the second sub-shell 12 is abutted against the second air chamber 102. Subsequently, each pair of side plates 17 are connected together by fasteners to realize the assembly of the intercooler 10 and the fixed structure.
[0058] According to the third aspect of the present disclosure, a vehicle is provided, comprising an engine and an intercooler assembly as described above, wherein the above-mentioned fixed structure further comprises a connecting bracket 4, which is connected between the engine and the housing, so as to realize the connection between the intercooler assembly and the engine. The vehicle has all the beneficial effects of the above-mentioned intercooler 10, which will not be described in detail in the present disclosure. Here, the intercooler can be connected to one of the front side, rear side, left side, right side and upper side of the engine, that is, the specific position of the intercooler can be adaptively designed as needed in the present disclosure, and the present disclosure does not limit this. In addition, in some embodiments, since the same type of intercooler needs to be installed on different types of engines, the present disclosure can make the fixed structure adapt to different types of engines by adjusting the shape and / or size of the first sub-housing 11, and similarly, the fixed structure can also be adapted to different types of engines by adjusting the shape and / or size of the second sub-housing 12, thereby, the same type of intercooler can be installed on different types of engines through the fixed structure, thereby effectively improving the versatility of the intercooler by using the fixed structure.
[0059] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, reference Figures 1 to 5 As shown in , a plurality of first connecting arms 111 are provided on the first sub-shell 11, and a connecting bracket 4 is connected to at least one of the first connecting arms 111. The connecting bracket 4 is used to be detachably connected to the engine through a fastener. Here, the connecting bracket 4 can be used to extend the connection distance between the fixed structure and the engine, so that the fixed structure can be adapted to different types of engines, thereby improving the versatility of the fixed structure. Here, the present disclosure does not limit the specific shape of the connecting bracket 4. For example, in some embodiments, reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown in , the connecting bracket 4 can be configured as a Z shape. Of course, in other embodiments, the connecting bracket 4 can be configured as an L shape, a W shape, or other shapes, and the present disclosure does not limit this.
[0060] In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the first sub-housing 11 and the second sub-housing 12 may be made of plastic material, and the connecting bracket 4 may be made of metal material, which is not limited in the present disclosure.
[0061] The preferred embodiments of the present disclosure are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings; however, the present disclosure is not limited to the specific details in the above embodiments. Within the technical concept of the present disclosure, a variety of simple modifications can be made to the technical solution of the present disclosure, and these simple modifications all fall within the protection scope of the present disclosure.
[0062] It should also be noted that the various specific technical features described in the above specific embodiments can be combined in any suitable manner without contradiction. In order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the present disclosure will not further describe various possible combinations.
[0063] In addition, various embodiments of the present disclosure may be arbitrarily combined, and as long as they do not violate the concept of the present disclosure, they should also be regarded as the contents disclosed by the present disclosure.
Claims
1. A fixing structure for an intercooler, characterized in that: The fixing structure includes a shell and a limiting structure, the shell includes a first sub-shell and a second sub-shell that are detachably connected, the first sub-shell and the second sub-shell form a accommodating cavity and a first avoidance opening and a second avoidance opening that are opposite to each other in a first direction, the limiting structure is arranged at a position of the shell adjacent to the first avoidance opening and / or the second avoidance opening and extends along the second direction, so as to provide limiting for the intercooler in a first direction, and the first direction intersects with the second direction.
2. The fixing structure for the intercooler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting structure includes a first limiting platform adjacent to the first avoidance opening, the first limiting platform is arranged on the first sub-shell and protrudes from the inner wall surface of the first sub-shell, the first limiting platform is used to abut against the first air chamber of the intercooler and to limit the movement of the intercooler in a first direction away from the first avoidance opening, and / or, The limiting structure includes a second limiting platform adjacent to the first avoidance opening, the second limiting platform is arranged on the second sub-shell and protrudes from the inner wall surface of the second sub-shell, the second limiting platform is used to abut against the first air chamber of the intercooler and to limit the movement of the intercooler in a first direction away from the first avoidance opening.
3. The fixing structure for an intercooler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting structure includes a third limiting platform adjacent to the second avoidance opening, the third limiting platform is arranged on the first sub-shell and protrudes from the inner wall surface of the first sub-shell, the third limiting platform is used to abut against the second air chamber of the intercooler and to limit the movement of the intercooler in a first direction away from the first avoidance opening, and / or, The limiting structure includes a fourth limiting platform adjacent to the second avoidance opening, the fourth limiting platform is arranged on the second sub-shell body and protrudes from the inner wall surface of the second sub-shell body, the fourth limiting platform is used to abut against the second air chamber of the intercooler and to limit the movement of the intercooler in a first direction away from the first avoidance opening.
4. The fixing structure for an intercooler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting structure includes a fifth limiting platform adjacent to the first avoidance opening, the fifth limiting platform is arranged on the first sub-shell and protrudes from the inner wall surface of the first sub-shell, the fifth limiting platform is used to abut against the first air chamber of the intercooler and to limit the movement of the intercooler in a first direction close to the first avoidance opening, and / or, The limiting structure includes a sixth limiting platform adjacent to the first avoidance opening, the sixth limiting platform is arranged on the second sub-shell and protrudes from the inner wall surface of the second sub-shell, the sixth limiting platform is used to abut against the first air chamber of the intercooler, and is used to limit the movement of the intercooler in a first direction close to the first avoidance opening.
5. The fixing structure for an intercooler according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The first sub-shell and the second sub-shell both include a U-shaped plate, and the openings of the two U-shaped plates are arranged toward each other along the second direction to enclose the accommodating cavity.
6. The fixing structure for an intercooler according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first sub-shell and the second sub-shell both include side plates, the U-shaped plate is provided with side plates on both sides of a third direction, the third direction intersects with the second direction, and the two side plates on the same side are detachably connected together by fasteners.
7. The fixing structure for an intercooler according to claim 5, characterized in that: The U-shaped plate comprises a base plate for fitting the core of the intercooler, and a plurality of heat dissipation holes are formed on the base plate.
8. The fixing structure for an intercooler according to claim 5, characterized in that: A vibration damping sheet is arranged on the inner side of the U-shaped plate, and the vibration damping sheet is used to abut against the intercooler.
9. An intercooler assembly, characterized in that: It includes an intercooler and a fixing structure for the intercooler as described in any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the intercooler includes a core and a first air chamber and a second air chamber connected to both sides of the core, the core is accommodated in the accommodating cavity, the first air chamber extends from a first avoidance port, the second air chamber extends from a second avoidance port, and the limiting structure stops the corresponding first air chamber and / or second air chamber.
10. A vehicle, characterized in that: It comprises an engine and the intercooler assembly as claimed in claim 9, wherein the fixing structure further comprises a connecting bracket connected between the engine and the housing.
