Conveying and pressurizing device for waste gas treatment
By designing a compressor fan, controller, cleaning mechanism and recycling mechanism in the exhaust gas treatment system, and using flexible magnetic stripes and scrapers to clean pollutants in the inner wall of the pipeline, the problems of increasing resistance and reduced efficiency caused by pollutant adhesion during transmission are solved, and the problems of increasing resistance and reducing efficiency are achieved. The effect of improving transmission efficiency and reducing pollutant deposition is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420656329.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-01
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-01
AI Technical Summary
In the exhaust gas treatment system, pollutants adhere to the inner wall of the pipeline during transmission, resulting in increased transmission resistance, reduced efficiency and increased energy consumption.
A transmission and pressurization device including a pressurized fan, controller, cleaning mechanism and recycling mechanism is designed. The flexible magnetic stripes and scraper wings are used to clean the pollutants in the inner wall of the pipe, and the pressure is monitored through the gas flowmeter, and the motor is promptly driven to start scraper wing cleaning. , collect pollutants as the exhaust gas flows.
It effectively reduces the impact of pollutants on the transmission efficiency of the inner wall of the pipeline, improves the efficiency of exhaust gas, and reduces the deposition of pollutants on the inner wall of the pipeline through the recycling mechanism.
Smart Images

Figure CN222186253U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of waste gas treatment transmission and pressurization, and in particular to a transmission and pressurization device for waste gas treatment. Background Art
[0002] In the waste gas treatment system, the waste gas needs to be transmitted to the treatment equipment (such as filters, absorption towers, etc.) for treatment. During the transmission process, high-pressure fans and pipelines are required. The waste gas is pressurized by using a special high-pressure fan, and then transported to the treatment equipment through pipelines to purify the waste gas.
[0003] In the process of transmitting and pressurizing exhaust gas in the prior art, since the exhaust gas contains a large amount of pollutants, some of the pollutants will adhere to the inner wall of the pipe during transmission. The pollutants will clog the pipe and reduce the effective cross-sectional area of the pipe. In the long run, the pollutants accumulated on the inner wall of the pipe will increase the friction resistance of the exhaust gas in the pipe, resulting in increased transmission resistance, reduced transmission efficiency, and increased transmission energy consumption.
[0004] In view of this, we propose a transmission and pressurization device for exhaust gas treatment. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the present application is to provide a transmission and pressurization device for waste gas treatment to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] The present application provides a transmission and pressurizing device for waste gas treatment, which adopts the following technical solution:
[0007] A transmission pressurizing device for waste gas treatment, comprising a mounting seat, on which a high-pressure fan and a controller are mounted, and the controller and the high-pressure fan are electrically connected, the high-pressure fan is arranged in a waste gas conveying pipe, and the waste gas conveying pipe is provided with a cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism comprises an inner ring and an outer ring, the inner ring and the outer ring are magnetically connected, the outer ring is sleeved on the outer wall of the pipe, the inner ring is arranged in the pipe, the outer diameter of the inner ring is close to the inner diameter of the pipe, a circle of flexible magnetic strips is fixed on the outer wall of the inner ring, the flexible magnetic strips are located in the middle of the outer wall of the inner ring, scraping wings are provided on both sides of the inner ring, and the scraping wings can scrape attachments on the inner wall of the pipe when moving in the inner ring, and another flexible magnetic strip is fixed on the inner wall of the outer ring.
[0008] Preferably, a sleeve block is fixed to the outer wall of one side of the outer ring, a reciprocating screw is threadedly inserted into the interior of the sleeve block, a motor is installed above the mounting seat through a bracket, the output end of the motor is fixed to one end of the reciprocating screw through a coupling, a sliding block is fixed to the outer wall of the other side of the outer ring, and a sliding rod is movably penetrated through the inner wall of the sliding block.
[0009] Preferably, a gas flow meter is installed on the pipeline, and the gas flow meter and the motor are electrically connected to the controller.
[0010] Preferably, both ends of the reciprocating screw rod are rotatably connected to a support seat, and both ends of the sliding rod are fixed with another support seat, and the support seats are fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the mounting seat.
[0011] Preferably, a recovery mechanism is provided at the bottom of the pipeline, and the recovery mechanism includes a feed pipe, a feed port is opened at the bottom of the pipeline, the feed pipe is fixed in the feed port, and a collection cover is provided at the bottom end of the feed pipe through a threaded sleeve.
[0012] Preferably, a sealing gasket is glued around the inner wall of the aggregate cover, and the sealing gasket is in sealing contact with the discharge pipe.
[0013] In summary, the present application includes at least the following beneficial technical effects:
[0014] 1. By providing a cleaning mechanism and utilizing the strong magnetic connection between the flexible magnetic strips, the outer ring is moved on the outer surface of the pipe while the inner ring and the scraper are controlled to move on the inner wall of the pipe. The scraper is used to scrape off the pollutants attached to the inner wall of the pipe, and the pressure of the exhaust gas is monitored by the gas flow meter. When the pressure is lower than the set value, a signal can be sent to the controller, and the controller controls the motor to start, so that the scraper can be driven in time to move and clean the inner wall of the pipe, thereby reducing the influence of the pollutants on the inner wall of the pipe on the exhaust gas pressurization transmission efficiency to a certain extent, and improving the transmission efficiency;
[0015] 2. By setting up a recovery mechanism, as the exhaust gas continues to flow, the scraped pollutants can be driven, so that some pollutants can pass through the opened discharge ports along the flow direction of the exhaust gas, and finally enter the aggregate cover through the discharge pipe for collection, thereby reducing the deposition of pollutants on the inner wall of the pipeline to a certain extent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of this application;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the pipeline and cleaning mechanism of this application;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the cleaning agency for this application;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the side view of the structure section of the cleaning mechanism for this application;
[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic cross-sectional diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the recycling agency in this application;
[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion of the three-dimensional structure of the recycling agency in this application;
[0022] Explanation of the numbers in the figure: 1. Mounting seat; 2. High-pressure fan; 5. Gas flow meter; 11. Inner ring; 12. Scraper wing; 13. Outer ring; 14. Flexible magnetic strip; 15. Bushing block; 16. Reciprocating screw rod; 17. Motor; 18. Sliding block; 19. Sliding rod; 20. Support seat; 21. Feeding pipe; 22. Aggregate cover; 23. Sealing gasket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The present application provides a transmission and pressurizing device for waste gas treatment, which includes a mounting base 1, a high-pressure fan 2 and a controller are installed on the upper surface of the mounting base 1, and the controller and the high-pressure fan 2 are electrically connected. The high-pressure fan 2 is arranged in a pipeline for conveying waste gas.
[0025] Among them, a cleaning mechanism is provided on the exhaust gas conveying pipeline to clean the pollutants attached to the inner wall of the pipeline through the cleaning mechanism;
[0026] The cleaning mechanism includes an inner ring 11 and an outer ring 13, which are magnetically connected. The inner ring 11 is arranged in the pipeline, and the outer diameter of the inner ring 11 is close to the inner diameter of the pipeline. Scraping wings 12 are arranged on both sides of the inner ring 11. When the scraping wings 12 move in the inner ring 11, they can scrape the attachments on the inner wall of the pipeline, thereby facilitating the scraping of pollutants inside the pipeline. A circle of flexible magnetic strips 14 is fixed on the outer wall of the inner ring 11, and the flexible magnetic strips 14 are located in the middle position of the outer wall of the inner ring 11. The outer ring 13 is sleeved on the outer wall of the pipeline, and another flexible magnetic strip 14 is fixed on the inner wall of the outer ring 13. Through the magnetic connection between the two groups of flexible magnetic strips 14, the outer ring 13 can control the inner ring 11 and the scraping wings 12 to move on the inner wall of the pipeline without affecting the space on the inner wall of the pipeline, thereby ensuring the normal gas transmission function of the pipeline to a certain extent.
[0027] A sleeve block 15 is fixed to the outer wall of one side of the outer ring 13, and a reciprocating screw 16 is inserted into the sleeve block 15 through a thread. Both ends of each group of reciprocating screws 16 are rotatably connected to a support seat 20 through a bearing, and the support seat 20 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the mounting seat 1, wherein a bracket is also fixed above the mounting seat 1, and a motor 17 is installed on the bracket. The output end of the motor 17 is fixed to one end of the reciprocating screw 16 through a coupling. The reciprocating screw 16 is rotated by the drive of the motor 17, so that the sleeve block 15 drives the outer ring 13 to reciprocate back and forth. A gas flow meter 5 is installed on the pipeline. The gas flow meter 5 and the motor 17 are electrically connected to the controller. The gas pressure passing through the pipeline can be monitored by the gas flow meter 5. When the pressure is detected to be lower than the set value, a signal can be sent to the controller, and the motor 17 can be controlled by the controller to start, so that the scraper 12 can be driven to move in time to clean the inner wall of the pipeline, thereby timely reducing the pollutants attached to the inner wall of the pipeline, which has the advantage of improving the transmission efficiency.
[0028] It is worth noting that a sliding block 18 is fixed to the outer wall of the other side of the outer ring 13, and a sliding rod 19 is movably penetrated through the inner wall of the sliding block 18. The mutual cooperation between the sliding block 18 and the sliding rod 19 can realize the limitation of the outer ring 13, so that the outer ring 13 is more stable during the movement, and another support seat 20 is fixed at both ends of the sliding rod 19, and the other support seat 20 is also fixedly installed on the upper surface of the mounting seat 1, and the other support seat 20 can be used to support the sliding rod 19.
[0029] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 A recovery mechanism is provided at the bottom of the pipeline to collect the cleaned pollutants through the recovery mechanism;
[0030] The recovery mechanism includes a feed pipe 21, a feed port is provided at the bottom of the pipe, the feed pipe 21 is fixed in the feed port, a collection cover 22 is provided at the bottom of the feed pipe 21 through a threaded sleeve, and the collection cover 22 can be conveniently rotated and disassembled by providing mutually matching threads on the outer wall of the bottom end of the feed pipe 21 and the inner wall of the top end of the collection cover 22;
[0031] It is worth noting that a sealing gasket 23 is glued around the inner wall of each set of aggregate covers 22, and the sealing gasket 23 is in sealing contact with the bottom end of the feed pipe 21. The sealing gasket 23 can be used to seal the connection between the feed pipe 21 and the aggregate cover 22.
[0032] The implementation principle of a transmission and pressurizing device for waste gas treatment in the embodiment of the present application is as follows:
[0033] First, the controller controls the high-pressure blower 2 to start, so that the exhaust gas is pressurized and transmitted through the pipeline. During the process of pressurized exhaust gas transmission, the gas flow meter 5 is used to monitor the gas transmission pressure. When the pressure is detected to be lower than the set value, a signal can be sent to the controller. At this time, the controller receives the signal and sends a command to the motor 17, thereby controlling the motor 17 to start. As the motor 17 starts, the reciprocating screw 16 rotates. At this time, the sleeve block 15 is displaced under the rotation of the reciprocating screw 16, and the outer ring 13 is reciprocated on the surface of the pipeline under the limiting action of the sliding block 18 and the sliding rod 19. Through the magnetic attraction between the flexible magnetic strips 14, the inner ring 11 is controlled to drive the scraper 12 to move on the inner wall of the pipeline, so that the inner wall of the pipeline can be cleaned in time to reduce pollutants attached to the inner wall of the pipeline.
[0034] Secondly, during the cleaning process, as the waste gas is continuously pressurized and transported, the attachments scraped off pass through the discharge port along the flow direction of the waste gas, and finally enter the aggregate cover 22 through the discharge pipe 21 for collection. When the aggregate cover 22 needs to be cleaned, it only needs to be rotated to achieve the disassembly and cleaning of the aggregate cover 22.
[0035] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A transmission and pressurizing device for waste gas treatment, comprising a mounting seat (1), a high-pressure fan (2) and a controller are mounted on the mounting seat (1), and the controller and the high-pressure fan (2) are electrically connected, and the high-pressure fan (2) is arranged in a pipeline for waste gas transportation, characterized in that: The waste gas transport pipeline is provided with a cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism comprising an inner ring (11) and an outer ring (13), the inner ring (11) and the outer ring (13) being magnetically connected, the outer ring (13) being sleeved on the outer wall of the pipeline, the inner ring (11) being arranged in the pipeline, the outer diameter of the inner ring (11) being close to the inner diameter of the pipeline, a circle of flexible magnetic strips (14) being fixedly provided on the outer wall of the inner ring (11), the flexible magnetic strips (14) being located in the middle of the outer wall of the inner ring (11), scraping wings (12) being provided on both sides of the inner ring (11), the scraping wings (12) being able to scrape off attachments on the inner wall of the pipeline when moving in the inner ring (11), and another flexible magnetic strip (14) being fixedly provided on the inner wall of the outer ring (13).
2. The transmission and pressurizing device for waste gas treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sleeve block (15) is fixed to the outer wall of one side of the outer ring (13), a reciprocating screw rod (16) is inserted into the interior of the sleeve block (15) through a thread, a motor (17) is installed above the mounting seat (1) through a bracket, an output end of the motor (17) is fixed to one end of the reciprocating screw rod (16) through a coupling, a sliding block (18) is fixed to the outer wall of the other side of the outer ring (13), and a sliding rod (19) is movably penetrated through the inner wall of the sliding block (18).
3. The transmission and pressurizing device for waste gas treatment according to claim 2, characterized in that: A gas flow meter (5) is installed on the pipeline, and the gas flow meter (5) and the motor (17) are electrically connected to the controller.
4. The transmission and pressurizing device for waste gas treatment according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both ends of the reciprocating screw rod (16) are rotatably connected to a support seat (20), and both ends of the sliding rod (19) are fixed with another support seat (20), and the support seats (20) are fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the mounting seat (1).
5. The transmission and pressurizing device for waste gas treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A recovery mechanism is provided at the bottom of the pipeline, and the recovery mechanism comprises a feed pipe (21). A feed opening is provided at the bottom of the pipeline, and the feed pipe (21) is fixed in the feed opening. A material collecting cover (22) is provided at the bottom end of the feed pipe (21) through a threaded sleeve.
6. The transmission and pressurizing device for waste gas treatment according to claim 5, characterized in that: A sealing gasket (23) is glued around the inner wall of the collecting cover (22), and the sealing gasket (23) is in sealing contact with the discharge pipe (21).
