Emergency escape device
By using waterproof rubber and conductive rubber in emergency escape devices to enhance waterproofness and anti-interference, and changing to flexible connection and setting up iron phosphate batteries, the lack of waterproofness and anti-interference of emergency escape devices on ships in the prior art is solved. The problem is that higher buffering, shock absorption and warning effects are achieved, and the device operates normally in harsh environments.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420428180.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-06
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-06
AI Technical Summary
The existing emergency escape devices are weak in waterproofing and anti-interference on ships, and cannot effectively deal with the problems of hull shaking and electromagnetic interference in maritime accidents.
By setting waterproof rubber and conductive rubber in the emergency escape device to enhance waterproofness and anti-interference ability, and changing the rigid connection to a flexible connection, using a fixed ring to improve the buffering and shock absorption capacity, the laser light increases the warning effect as the hull shakes, and at the same time, setting Iron phosphate batteries act as backup power supply to ensure normal operation in harsh environments.
It significantly improves the waterproofness and anti-interference of the emergency escape device, enhances the buffering and shock absorption capacity and warning effect, and ensures the normal operation of the device in harsh environments, saving space and easy maintenance.
Smart Images
Figure CN222190224U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of escape devices, in particular to an emergency escape device. Background Art
[0002] When a ship is sailing on the sea, it may sometimes encounter bad weather or hit reefs, resulting in a shipwreck. When a shipwreck occurs, the hull shakes severely, and sometimes there are power outages or water ingress into the hull. At this time, the crew inside the hull needs to follow the guidance of the emergency escape device to escape in an orderly manner. However, most existing emergency escape devices are used on land, and their requirements for waterproofing are not high. In addition, when an accident occurs in a ship, there will be electromagnetic interference inside, which will have a certain impact on the emergency escape device. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of the weak waterproofness and anti-interference ability of the current emergency escape devices used on ships, the utility model patent provides an emergency escape device, which enhances the waterproofness by setting waterproof rubber, enhances the sealing and anti-interference ability by setting conductive rubber, and uses a fixing ring to change the rigid connection between the emergency escape device and the hull into a flexible connection, thereby improving the buffering and shock absorbing ability, and enabling the laser light inside the box to shake with the hull to enhance the warning effect.
[0004] In order to achieve the above object, the embodiment of the utility model adopts the following technical solution:
[0005] An emergency escape device comprises a box body and a box door, wherein the box door is fixed to the box body by a first hinge structure, the box body is hollow, a conductive rubber is provided between the box body and the box door, a power module, a control panel and a laser indication module are fixed inside the box body, a first display hole and a second display hole are reserved on the box door, a laser window module is fixed on the back side of the first display hole, an escape coordinate display module is fixed on the back side of the second display hole, the laser indication module is provided with a laser light, and the laser light is provided directly behind the laser window module, and waterproof rubber is installed between the laser window module, the escape coordinate display module and the box door.
[0006] According to one aspect of the utility model, a filter is also provided inside the box.
[0007] According to one aspect of the utility model, a battery module is also provided inside the box.
[0008] According to one aspect of the present invention, the battery module is an iron phosphate battery.
[0009] According to one aspect of the utility model, a second hinge structure is further provided inside the box body, one end of the second hinge structure is fixed to the inner side of the upper surface of the box body, and the other end of the second hinge structure is fixed to the inner side of the box door.
[0010] According to one aspect of the utility model, a mounting mechanism is also provided on the back of the box.
[0011] According to one aspect of the utility model, the mounting mechanism includes a first mounting plate and a second mounting plate, and the first mounting plate is fixed to the back of the box.
[0012] According to one aspect of the utility model, the second mounting plate is connected to the first mounting plate via a fixing ring, and fixing holes are provided at both ends of the second mounting plate.
[0013] Advantages of the implementation of the utility model: The utility model provides an emergency escape device, including a box body and a box door, the box door is fixed to the box body by a first hinge structure, the box body is hollow, a conductive rubber is arranged between the box body and the box door, a power module, a control panel and a laser indication module are fixed inside the box body, a first display hole and a second display hole are reserved on the box door, a laser window module is fixed on the back side of the first display hole, an escape coordinate display module is fixed on the back side of the second display hole, the laser indication module is provided with a laser light, and the laser light is arranged directly behind the laser window module, a waterproof rubber is installed between the laser window module, the escape coordinate display module and the box door, the waterproof property is enhanced by arranging the waterproof rubber, the sealing property and the anti-interference property are enhanced by arranging the conductive rubber, a fixing ring is used to change the rigid connection between the emergency escape device and the hull into a flexible connection, the buffering and shock absorbing capacity is improved, and the laser light inside the box body can be made to follow the shaking of the hull to enhance the warning effect; a battery module is arranged as a backup power supply, which can operate normally in a more severe environment; each functional device is modularized and miniaturized, which saves space and makes maintenance more convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the emergency escape device described in the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the back three-dimensional structure of the emergency escape device of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the emergency escape device.
[0018] The names corresponding to the serial numbers in the figure are as follows:
[0019] 1. Box body; 11. First hinge structure; 12. Conductive rubber; 13. Second hinge structure; 14. Mounting mechanism; 141. First mounting plate; 142. Second mounting plate; 143. Fixing ring; 144. Fixing hole; 2. Box door; 21. First display hole; 22. Second display hole; 23. Waterproof rubber; 3. Power module; 4. Control board; 5. Laser indication module; 51. Laser light; 6. Laser window module; 7. Escape coordinate display module; 8. Battery module; 9. Filter. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside" and "outside" etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0021] In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, a feature defined as "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.
[0022] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by specific circumstances.
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 as well as Figure 3 As shown, an emergency escape device includes a box body 1 and a door 2, the door 2 is fixed to the box body 1 by a first hinge structure 11, the box body 1 is hollow, a conductive rubber 12 is provided between the box body 1 and the door 2, a power module 3, a control panel 4 and a laser indication module 5 are fixed inside the box body 1, a first display hole 21 and a second display hole 22 are reserved on the door 2, a laser window module 6 is fixed on the back side of the first display hole 21, an escape coordinate display module 7 is fixed on the back side of the second display hole 22, the laser indication module 5 is provided with a laser lamp 51, the laser lamp 51 is provided directly behind the laser window module 6, and a waterproof rubber 23 is installed between the laser window module 6, the escape coordinate display module 7 and the door 2.
[0025] In practical applications, the first hinge structure 11 is a hinge, and the box cover can be rotated 10 to 180 degrees relative to the box body through the first hinge structure.
[0026] The conductive rubber 12 between the box door 2 and the box cover can make the box body 1 have good sealing performance, and the conductive rubber 12 can achieve electromagnetic shielding to prevent the modules inside the box body 1 from being affected by electromagnetic interference.
[0027] A filter 9 is also provided inside the housing 1. The filter 9 can process the signal and select, enhance or suppress the frequency of the signal according to a specific frequency response characteristic, so that the product has good anti-interference and the function of avoiding radiation of external devices.
[0028] The laser window module 6 is in the shape of an elongated strip and is fixed to the back of the first display hole 21 by fasteners. A waterproof rubber 23 is installed between the laser window module 6 and the box door 2 to enhance the sealing of the box door 2 and prevent water from entering the box body 1 through the first display hole 21 on the box door 2 and affecting other devices.
[0029] The laser window module 6 displays a non-laser scanning window in the first display hole 21. The laser indication module 5 is also provided with a laser light 51. The laser light 51 is arranged directly behind the laser window module 6. The laser light 51 in the box 1 irradiates the outside of the box 1 through the laser scanning window. When the box 1 shakes back and forth, the laser light 51 shakes along with the box 1 to enhance the warning effect.
[0030] The escape coordinate display module 7 is square and is fixed to the back of the second display hole 22 by fasteners. A waterproof rubber 23 is also installed between the escape coordinate display module 7 and the door 2 to enhance the sealing performance of the door 2.
[0031] In practical applications, the fasteners are screws, and the waterproof rubber 23 needs to be set close to the door 2 and be able to wrap the screws.
[0032] The power module 3 is used to supply power to the entire emergency escape device. In addition, a battery module 8 is also provided inside the box 1. When the emergency escape device fails in use or loses external power supply due to a failure of the power module 3, the battery module 8 can also be used to supply power.
[0033] In practical applications, the battery module 8 uses iron phosphate batteries, and other batteries may also be used. Compared with ordinary lithium batteries, iron phosphate batteries have stronger stability and can operate normally in more severe environments.
[0034] A small connecting structure is also provided on the back side of the box door 2, and a second hinge structure 13 is provided inside the box body 1. One end of the second hinge structure 13 is fixed to the inner side of the upper surface of the box body 1, and the other end is fixed to the inner side of the box door 2. Specifically, the second hinge structure 13 is fixed to the small connecting structure by fasteners.
[0035] In practical applications, the second hinged structure 13 is a hinge, which limits the rotation angle of the door 2 relative to the box body 1 and provides a certain resistance for opening the door 2, thereby avoiding the door 2 from being opened frequently and enhancing the stability of the door 2 structure. Therefore, under the premise of ensuring that the door 2 can be opened to a certain angle, the length of the second hinge should be as short as possible.
[0036] In practical applications, the door 2 may be further provided with fasteners to enhance the stability of the emergency escape device and prevent the door 2 from automatically opening due to vibration.
[0037] A mounting mechanism 14 is also provided on the back of the box body 1, and the mounting mechanism 14 includes a first mounting plate 141 and a second mounting plate 142. The first mounting plate 141 is fixed to the back of the box body 1, and fixing holes 144 are opened at both ends of the second mounting plate 142, which is fixed to a fixed position of the emergency escape device, such as a wall, through the fixing holes 144.
[0038] The second mounting plate 142 is connected to the first mounting plate 141 via a fixing ring 143 . When the ship hull shakes, the emergency escape device can achieve small upward, downward, leftward, and rightward shaking via the fixing ring 143 .
[0039] In practical applications, the fixing ring 143 is preferably a metal ring.
[0040] Advantages of the implementation of the utility model: The utility model provides an emergency escape device, including a box body 1 and a box door 2, the box door 2 is fixed to the box body 1 by a first hinge structure 11, the box body 1 is hollow, a conductive rubber 12 is provided between the box body 1 and the box door 2, a power module 3, a control panel 4 and a laser indication module 5 are fixed inside the box body 1, a first display hole 21 and a second display hole 22 are reserved on the box door 2, a laser window module 6 is fixed on the back side of the first display hole 21, an escape coordinate display module 7 is fixed on the back side of the second display hole 22, the laser indication module 5 is provided with a laser light 51, the laser light 51 is provided directly behind the laser window module 6, and a waterproof rubber 23 is installed between the laser window module 6, the escape coordinate display module 7 and the box door 2. The waterproof property is enhanced by arranging a waterproof rubber 23; the conductive rubber 12 is arranged to enhance the sealing and anti-interference capabilities; the rigid connection between the emergency escape device and the hull is changed to a flexible connection by using a fixing ring 143, thereby improving the buffering and shock absorption capabilities, and enabling the laser light 51 inside the box 1 to follow the shaking of the hull to enhance the warning effect; a battery module 8 is arranged as a backup power supply, which can operate normally in a more severe environment; and each functional device is modularized and miniaturized to save space and make maintenance more convenient.
[0041] The above is only a specific implementation of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that can be easily thought of by any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed in the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model shall be based on the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. An emergency escape device, comprising a box body (1) and a box door (2), wherein the box door (2) is fixed to the box body (1) via a first hinge structure (11), characterized in that: The box body (1) is hollow, and a conductive rubber (12) is provided between the box body (1) and the box door (2). A power module (3), a control panel (4) and a laser indication module (5) are fixed inside the box body (1). A first display hole (21) and a second display hole (22) are reserved on the box door (2). A laser window module (6) is fixed on the back side of the first display hole (21), and an escape coordinate display module (7) is fixed on the back side of the second display hole (22). The laser indication module (5) is provided with a laser light (51), and the laser light (51) is arranged directly behind the laser window module (6). A waterproof rubber (23) is installed between the laser window module (6), the escape coordinate display module (7) and the box door (2).
2. The emergency escape device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter (9) is also provided inside the box (1).
3. The emergency escape device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A battery module (8) is also provided inside the box (1).
4. The emergency escape device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The battery module (8) is an iron phosphate battery.
5. The emergency escape device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second hinge structure (13) is also provided inside the box body (1), one end of the second hinge structure (13) is fixed to the inner side of the upper surface of the box body (1), and the other end of the second hinge structure (13) is fixed to the inner side of the box door (2).
6. The emergency escape device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The back of the box body (1) is also provided with a mounting mechanism (14).
7. The emergency escape device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The mounting mechanism (14) comprises a first mounting plate (141) and a second mounting plate (142); the first mounting plate (141) is fixed to the back of the box (1).
8. The emergency escape device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The second mounting plate (142) is connected to the first mounting plate (141) via a fixing ring (143), and fixing holes (144) are provided at both ends of the second mounting plate (142).