Battery with rapid heat dissipation function

By using the locking mechanism of the chute and locking rod and multi-stage heat dissipation fins in the lithium battery module to enhance the heat dissipation effect, the problems of unsatisfactory heat dissipation and cumbersome installation in the existing technology are solved, and efficient heat dissipation of the battery module is achieved and convenient installation.

CN222190877UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-17ANHUI RUIJING NEW ENERGY TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202323295294.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-04
Publication Date
2024-12-17
Estimated Expiration
2033-12-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The heat dissipation effect of the existing lithium battery modules is not ideal, resulting in loss of battery components, and the installation and disassembly process is cumbersome, affecting efficiency.

Method used

A battery module including a housing and a cover is designed, and the locking mechanism of the slide chute and locking rod is used to achieve rapid fixation of the cover. Combined with multi-stage heat dissipation fins and fan components, the cooling fluid circulation is carried out using a water pump and a pump pump. , enhance the heat dissipation effect.

Benefits of technology

It realizes efficient heat dissipation of the battery module, prevents overheating and damage, and simplifies the installation and disassembly of the cover plate, improving the efficiency of use.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a battery with a quick heat dissipation function, which relates to the technical field of lithium battery modules and comprises a shell and a cover plate in an external component, a plurality of cooling components are fixedly arranged in the shell, and a locking mechanism is rotatably arranged in the cover plate. The rotating disc is rotated, the arc-shaped grooves in the surface of the rotating disc are rotated to drive the lock rods to slide in the sliding grooves in a reciprocating mode at the same time, when the rotating disc rotates clockwise, the shaft rod enables the torsion spring to be tightened, and at the moment, the lock rods are in a contraction state; when the rotating disc is loosened, the torsion spring is released, the rotating disc drives the lock rod to reset and stretch out to be clamped into the lock hole, rapid fixing of the cover plate is achieved, cooling liquid or cold water is conveyed into the multiple sets of cooling fins from the input pipe through a water pump in the heat dissipation process, and then hot waste water or cooling liquid flows out from the output pipe. And meanwhile, the fan assembly is used for blowing air to the heat dissipation fins, so that the heat dissipation effect is enhanced, efficient heat dissipation of the battery module is realized, and battery damage caused by overheating is prevented.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of lithium battery modules, in particular to a battery with a rapid heat dissipation function. Background Art

[0002] Lithium batteries are batteries with metallic lithium as the negative electrode, also known as lithium metal batteries. It is worth noting that according to the different battery configurations, lithium batteries are divided into primary batteries and secondary batteries. Early lithium batteries were primary batteries, but because the chemical properties of metallic lithium are very active, their processing, storage, and use have very high environmental requirements. Therefore, lithium batteries have not been widely used after their invention. With the development of microelectronics technology at the end of the 20th century, the number of miniaturized devices has increased, and higher requirements have been placed on power sources. Lithium batteries have entered a large-scale practical stage. At present, the most common lithium battery structure for consumers is to use metallic lithium as the negative electrode, manganese dioxide as the positive electrode, and lithium salt dissolved in an organic solvent as the electrolyte; during the installation and use of commonly used lithium battery modules, the heat dissipation effect itself is not ideal, and the heat inside the module cannot be dissipated in time, which will cause damage to the lithium battery components, and dust is easily accumulated inside.

[0003] According to the existing patent (Announcement No.: CN214013022U), a lithium battery module with a rapid heat dissipation function includes a bottom plate, a connection frame is installed at the top of the bottom plate, a first connection seat is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the connection frame, an exhaust fan is arranged on the right side of the connection frame, a suction fan is arranged on the left side of the connection frame, a cover plate is arranged at the top of the connection frame, a second connection seat is arranged at the bottom of the cover plate, a filter is arranged on the outside of the suction fan, a connecting rod is installed at the end of the filter, and blocks are arranged at both ends of the connecting rod. The utility model can effectively dissipate the heat inside the module through the provided suction fan, exhaust fan and filter, the filter can filter the air sucked in by the suction fan and filter the dust mixed in the air, the exhaust fan can discharge the heat inside the module, and the first spring, the second spring, the connecting rod, the block and the movable block can conveniently disassemble and install the filter.

[0004] However, the above technical solution still has certain shortcomings. First, when the device uses a cover to close the connection frame, multiple bolts are required to fix the four corners respectively. Disassembly and installation are too troublesome, which affects efficiency. Secondly, the device only uses exhaust fans and suction fans to dissipate heat inside the device, and the cooling effect on the battery module may not be ideal. For this reason, a battery with rapid heat dissipation function is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] Based on this, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a battery with a rapid heat dissipation function to solve the technical problems raised in the above background.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a battery with rapid heat dissipation function, comprising a shell and a cover plate in an external component, wherein a plurality of cooling components are fixedly arranged inside the shell, and a locking mechanism is rotatably arranged inside the cover plate;

[0007] The locking mechanism includes a slide groove, which is opened at the bottom end of the inner wall of the cover plate. An axle rod is rotatably provided at the center of the inner wall of the bottom end of the cover plate. A turntable is fixedly connected to the top end of the axle rod. A connecting rod is fixedly connected to the center of the upper surface of the turntable. A rotating disk is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting rod. A plurality of locking rods are slidably connected inside the slide groove.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution for a battery with a rapid heat dissipation function of the utility model, a rotating hole is provided at the center of the slide groove, and an axle rod is inserted into the rotating hole, a torsion spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the axle rod, a plurality of arc grooves are provided on the surface of the turntable, and the connecting rod passes through the cover plate, a plurality of rubber blocks are fixedly connected to the edge of the rotating disk, and each of the locking rods is fixedly connected to a sliding rod at one end close to the turntable, and the sliding rod is inserted into the interior of the arc groove, and the locking rod passes through the outer wall of the cover plate.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution for a battery with a rapid heat dissipation function according to the utility model, the plurality of cooling components include a cooling bin, the outer wall of the cooling bin is fixedly connected with heat dissipation fins, two heat dissipation fins close to each other are connected by a conduit, and the heat dissipation fins on both sides are fixedly connected with an input pipe and an output pipe respectively close to one side of the outer shell.

[0010] As an optimal technical solution for a battery with a rapid heat dissipation function according to the utility model, the inner wall of the cooling bin and the interior of the heat dissipation fins are an integrated cavity, the input end of the input pipe is connected to a water supply pump, the output end of the output pipe is connected to a water pump, and the heat dissipation fins are a multi-stage thin-film fin structure.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution for a battery with rapid heat dissipation function of the utility model, an embedding groove is provided at the top of the shell, a plurality of lock holes are provided on the inner wall of the embedding groove, and the lock holes are symmetrical to each other, and the bottom end of the shell is fixedly connected to a bottom plate.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution for a battery with a rapid heat dissipation function of the utility model, two groups of handles are symmetrically provided on the upper surface of the cover plate, and a plurality of movable holes are opened on the side wall of the bottom end of the cover plate, which are symmetrical to each other.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution for a battery with a rapid heat dissipation function of the utility model, a plurality of top covers are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the cover plate, and fan assemblies are fixedly provided on opposite outer walls of both sides of the shell.

[0014] In summary, the utility model mainly has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] The utility model rotates a rotating disk, and a plurality of arc grooves on the surface of the rotating disk drive a plurality of locking rods to slide back and forth in the sliding grooves at the same time. When the rotating disk rotates clockwise, the shaft rod tightens the torsion spring and the locking rod is in a contracted state at this time. When the rotating disk is loosened, the torsion spring is released, so that the rotating disk drives the locking rod to reset and extend it to be stuck in the lock hole, thereby realizing rapid fixation of the cover plate. When heat is dissipated, a water pump is first used to send coolant or cold water from an input pipe into a plurality of groups of heat dissipation fins, and then the waste water or coolant with heat flows out from the output pipe. At the same time, a fan assembly is used to blow air to the heat dissipation fins to enhance the heat dissipation effect, thereby realizing efficient heat dissipation of the battery module and preventing damage to the battery caused by overheating. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is the front view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a disassembly diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a detailed diagram of the cooling and heat dissipation mechanism of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a disassembled top view of the locking mechanism of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a disassembled bottom view of the locking mechanism of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 100, external component; 200, locking mechanism; 300, cooling component;

[0022] 110, housing; 111, fitting groove; 112, lock hole; 113, fan assembly; 120, bottom plate; 130, cover plate; 131, handle; 132, movable hole; 133, top cover;

[0023] 210, slide groove; 211, rotating hole; 220, shaft rod; 221, torsion spring; 230, rotating disk; 231, arc groove; 240, connecting rod; 250, rotating disk; 260, locking rod; 261, slide rod;

[0024] 310, cooling chamber; 320, heat dissipation fins; 330, conduit; 340, input pipe; 350, output pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the utility model, and cannot be understood as limiting the utility model.

[0026] The following describes an embodiment of the utility model based on its overall structure.

[0027] A battery with rapid heat dissipation function, such as Figure 1-5 As shown, it includes a shell 110 and a cover plate 130 in an external component 100, a plurality of cooling components 300 are fixedly arranged inside the shell 110, and a locking mechanism 200 is rotatably arranged inside the cover plate 130;

[0028] The locking mechanism 200 includes a slide groove 210, which is opened at the bottom end of the inner wall of the cover plate 130. An axle rod 220 is rotatably provided at the center of the inner wall of the bottom end of the cover plate 130. A turntable 230 is fixedly connected to the top end of the axle rod 220. A connecting rod 240 is fixedly connected to the center of the upper surface of the turntable 230. A rotating disk 250 is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting rod 240. A plurality of locking rods 260 are slidably connected inside the slide groove 210.

[0029] When the cover 130 needs to be opened, the rotating disk 250 is first rotated, and the multiple arc grooves 231 on the surface of the rotating disk 230 are used to simultaneously drive the multiple locking rods 260 to slide back and forth inside the slide groove 210. When the rotating disk 230 rotates clockwise, the shaft rod 220 tightens the torsion spring 221 and the locking rod 260 is in a retracted state. When the rotating disk 250 is loosened, the torsion spring 221 is released, so that the rotating disk 230 drives the locking rod 260 to reset and extend it to be stuck in the lock hole 112, thereby realizing rapid fixation of the cover 130.

[0030] Please refer to Figure 4 , 5 A rotating hole 211 is provided at the center of the slide groove 210, and the shaft rod 220 is inserted inside the shaft rod 220, a torsion spring 221 is sleeved on the outer wall of the shaft rod 220, a plurality of arc grooves 231 are provided on the surface of the turntable 230, and the connecting rod 240 passes through the cover plate 130, a plurality of rubber blocks are fixedly connected to the edge of the rotating disk 250, and each locking rod 260 is fixedly connected to a sliding rod 261 at one end close to the turntable 230, and the sliding rod 261 is inserted into the interior of the arc groove 231, and the locking rod 260 passes through the outer wall of the cover plate 130.

[0031] A rotating hole 211 is opened in the center of the slide groove 210 to limit the shaft rod 220 and ensure the stability of the equipment. A torsion spring 221 is sleeved on the outer wall of the shaft rod 220 to provide power for the locking rod 260 to reset. A plurality of arc grooves 231 are opened on the surface of the turntable 230 to realize the simultaneous linkage of multiple locking rods 260.

[0032] Please refer to Figure 3The multiple cooling components 300 all include a cooling bin 310, the outer wall of the cooling bin 310 is fixedly connected with a heat dissipation fin 320, two heat dissipation fins 320 close to each other are connected by a conduit 330, and the heat dissipation fins 320 on both sides close to the side of the outer shell 110 are respectively fixedly connected with an input pipe 340 and an output pipe 350.

[0033] The outer wall of the cooling chamber 310 is fixedly connected with heat dissipation fins 320 to increase the heat dissipation area, increase the heat dissipation efficiency, and prevent the battery module from being damaged due to overheating.

[0034] Please refer to Figure 3 The inner wall of the cooling chamber 310 and the interior of the heat dissipation fins 320 are an integrated cavity, the input end of the input pipe 340 is connected to a water supply pump, the output end of the output pipe 350 is connected to a water pump, and the heat dissipation fins 320 are a multi-stage thin-film fin structure.

[0035] The input end of the input pipe 340 is connected to a water pump, and the output end of the output pipe 350 is connected to a water pump to provide a stable heat dissipation medium for the cooling component 300. The heat dissipation fins 320 are a multi-stage thin-fin structure that can increase the heat dissipation area and improve the heat dissipation efficiency.

[0036] Please refer to Figure 2 The top of the housing 110 is provided with an engaging groove 111 , the inner wall of the engaging groove 111 is provided with a plurality of locking holes 112 symmetrical to each other, and the bottom end of the housing 110 is fixedly connected with a bottom plate 120 .

[0037] A mating groove 111 is provided at the top of the shell 110 to facilitate the installation of the cover 130 and increase the airtightness. A plurality of locking holes 112 are provided on the inner wall of the mating groove 111 to cooperate with the locking rod 260 to quickly fix the cover 130. The bottom end of the shell 110 is fixedly connected to the base plate 120 to increase the contact area of ​​the device and enhance the stability of the device.

[0038] Please refer to Figure 1 , 2 5. Two sets of handles 131 are symmetrically provided on the upper surface of the cover plate 130, and a plurality of movable holes 132 are opened on the side wall of the bottom end of the cover plate 130, and are symmetrical to each other.

[0039] Two sets of handles 131 are symmetrically provided on the upper surface of the cover plate 130 to facilitate holding the cover plate 130 , and a plurality of movable holes 132 are provided on the side wall of the bottom end of the cover plate 130 to allow the locking rod 260 to move.

[0040] Please refer to Figure 5 A plurality of top covers 133 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the cover plate 130 , and fan assemblies 113 are fixedly disposed on opposite outer walls of the housing 110 .

[0041] The bottom end of the cover plate 130 is fixedly connected with multiple top covers 133 that can seal the cooling chamber 310 to ensure the airtightness of the battery module and prevent water from entering. The opposite outer walls on both sides of the shell 110 are fixedly provided with fan assemblies 113 that can blow air to the surface of the heat dissipation fins 320 to enhance the heat dissipation efficiency.

[0042] When the cover 130 needs to be opened, the rotating disk 250 is first rotated, and the multiple arc grooves 231 on the surface of the rotating disk 230 are used to simultaneously drive the multiple locking rods 260 to slide back and forth inside the slide groove 210. When the rotating disk 230 rotates clockwise, the shaft rod 220 tightens the torsion spring 221 and the locking rod 260 is in a contracted state. When the rotating disk 250 is loosened, the torsion spring 221 is released, so that the rotating disk 230 drives the locking rod 260 to reset and extend it into the lock hole 112, thereby quickly fixing the cover 130. When heat dissipation is performed, a water pump is first used to send coolant or cold water from the input pipe 340 into the multiple groups of heat dissipation fins 320 and the inner wall of the cooling chamber 310, and then the hot waste water or coolant flows out from the output pipe 350. At the same time, the fan assembly 113 is used to blow air to the heat dissipation fins 320 to enhance the heat dissipation effect, thereby achieving high-efficiency heat dissipation of the battery module and preventing battery damage caused by overheating.

[0043] Although an embodiment of the utility model has been shown and described, this specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the utility model and is not a limitation of the utility model. The specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make modifications, substitutions and variations to the embodiments without creative contributions as needed without departing from the principles and purpose of the utility model. However, as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the utility model, they are protected by patent law.

Claims

1. A battery with a rapid heat dissipation function, comprising a housing (110) and a cover plate (130) in an external component (100), Features: A plurality of cooling components (300) are fixedly disposed inside the housing (110), and a locking mechanism (200) is rotatably disposed inside the cover plate (130); The locking mechanism (200) comprises a slide groove (210), wherein the slide groove (210) is arranged at the bottom end of the inner wall of the cover plate (130), and an axle rod (220) is rotatably provided at the center of the inner wall at the bottom end of the cover plate (130), and a rotating disk (230) is fixedly connected to the top end of the axle rod (220), and a connecting rod (240) is fixedly connected to the center of the upper surface of the rotating disk (230), and a rotating disk (250) is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting rod (240), and a plurality of locking rods (260) are slidably connected inside the slide groove (210).

2. A battery with rapid heat dissipation function according to claim 1, Features: A rotating hole (211) is provided at the center of the slide groove (210), and an axle rod (220) is inserted into the rotating hole (211), and a torsion spring (221) is sleeved on the outer wall of the axle rod (220), a plurality of arc grooves (231) are provided on the surface of the rotating disk (230), and the connecting rod (240) passes through the cover plate (130), and a plurality of rubber blocks are fixedly connected to the edge of the rotating disk (250), and each of the locking rods (260) is fixedly connected to a sliding rod (261) at one end close to the rotating disk (230), and the sliding rod (261) is inserted into the interior of the arc groove (231), and the locking rod (260) passes through the outer wall of the cover plate (130).

3. A battery with rapid heat dissipation function according to claim 1, Features: The plurality of cooling components (300) each include a cooling bin (310), the outer wall of the cooling bin (310) being fixedly connected with a heat dissipation fin (320), two heat dissipation fins (320) adjacent to each other being connected via a conduit (330), and the heat dissipation fins (320) on both sides close to the outer casing (110) being fixedly connected with an input pipe (340) and an output pipe (350), respectively.

4. A battery with rapid heat dissipation function according to claim 3, Features: The inner wall of the cooling bin (310) and the interior of the heat dissipation fins (320) form an integrated cavity, the input end of the input pipe (340) is connected to a water supply pump, the output end of the output pipe (350) is connected to a water pump, and the heat dissipation fins (320) are a multi-stage thin-film fin structure.

5. A battery with rapid heat dissipation function according to claim 1, Features: The top of the housing (110) is provided with an embedding groove (111), the inner wall of the embedding groove (111) is provided with a plurality of locking holes (112) which are symmetrical to each other, and the bottom end of the housing (110) is fixedly connected with a bottom plate (120).

6. A battery with rapid heat dissipation function according to claim 1, Features: Two groups of handles (131) are symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the cover plate (130), and a plurality of movable holes (132) are opened on the side wall of the bottom end of the cover plate (130) and are symmetrical to each other.

7. A battery with rapid heat dissipation function according to claim 1, Features: A plurality of top covers (133) are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the cover plate (130), and fan assemblies (113) are fixedly provided on opposite outer walls on both sides of the housing (110).