Outdoor high-voltage switching station convenient to maintain
By setting up a rain shelter mechanism and animal repeller on outdoor high-voltage opening and closing sites, the safety hazards and animal invasion problems in rainy days are solved, efficient rainproof and protection effects are achieved, and the safety and energy-saving performance of the equipment are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420594748.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-26
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-26
AI Technical Summary
Outdoor high-pressure opening and closing are easily invaded by rain during maintenance, which increases safety hazards for staff, and the prior art is difficult to effectively prevent animals from entering and causing damage to equipment.
A high-voltage outdoor opening and closing site for easy maintenance is designed, using a rain shielding mechanism and an animal driver. The threaded rod and screw drive the rain shielding layout to spread through a servo motor to form a rain shielding area, and ultrasonic waves are used to drive animals, combined with solar panels. Conduct unified control of power storage and equipment with the controller.
It effectively avoids rainwater entering the high-voltage switch opening and closing site, reduces safety hazards during maintenance, reminds and prevents hazards, improves the heat dissipation and cooling effect of the equipment, and achieves comprehensive protection and energy conservation and environmental protection through the drive and solar panels.
Smart Images

Figure CN222191469U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of high-voltage switchgear, in particular to an outdoor high-voltage switchgear which is easy to maintain. Background Art
[0002] With the comprehensive transformation and development of power transmission, distribution and transformation, switchgears have increased significantly in various places. Switchgears are located at the next level below the substation in the power system. They are power facilities that supply high-voltage electricity to surrounding power users. They are not only the most basic unit at the bottom of the distribution network, but also one of the key links in the transmission of electricity from high voltage to low voltage.
[0003] The outdoor high-voltage switchgear is installed outdoors. It is mainly used to provide protection and operation platform for the ring network switch cabinet in the outdoor high-voltage switchgear. Its main function is to prevent water, dust and small animals from entering, so as to ensure the reliable operation of the electrical equipment inside the box.
[0004] The existing patent document with authorization announcement number CN216446762U achieves the effect of facilitating the disassembly and assembly of the switchgear door panel, and solves the problem of inconvenient disassembly and assembly of the existing high-voltage switchgear door panel. Since the high-voltage switchgear is installed outdoors, when it rains and staff need to maintain the high-voltage switchgear, it is necessary to block the outside rainwater to prevent rainwater from entering the high-voltage switchgear, thereby reducing the safety hazards during maintenance. To this end, we provide an outdoor high-voltage switchgear that is easy to maintain to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and provide an outdoor high-voltage switchgear that is easy to maintain.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an outdoor high-voltage switch station that is easy to maintain, comprising a switch box, a rain shielding mechanism is arranged above the switch box, the rain shielding mechanism comprises a connecting block fixedly connected to the switch box, a servo motor and two telescopic rods are installed on the inner wall of the connecting block, both output shaft ends of the servo motor are fixedly connected to threaded rods, the two threaded rods are rotatably connected to the connecting block, the outer surface of each threaded rod is threadedly connected to a screw block, and the two screw blocks are slidably connected to the connecting block.
[0007] The inner walls of the two screw blocks are hinged with hinge blocks through pins, the inner wall of the connecting block is slidably connected with a slider, the two hinge blocks are hinged with the slider through pins, the two telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the slider, the back of the slider is fixedly connected with a tarpaulin, the tarpaulin is fixedly connected to the connecting block, and four box doors are installed on the inner wall of the opening and closing box.
[0008] Furthermore, a warning sign is fixedly connected to the front of each box door, which can remind people to prevent danger and avoid accidents. The inner wall of each box door is provided with heat dissipation holes, which can increase the air circulation of the switch box and improve the heat dissipation and cooling effect of the high-voltage switch.
[0009] Furthermore, a support block is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the switch box, and the support block can support the high-voltage switch so that a certain space is reserved between the high-voltage switch and the ground to reduce the entry of external moisture into the high-voltage switch. The inner wall of the connection block is provided with a plurality of hoisting holes, through which the high-voltage switch can be conveniently hoisted.
[0010] Furthermore, four fixing rods are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting block, and two solar panels are arranged above the connecting block. The fixing rods are fixedly connected to the solar panels, and the fixing rods provide fixed support for the solar panels. The solar panels can convert solar energy into electrical energy and store it for subsequent use, which is energy-saving and environmentally friendly.
[0011] Furthermore, a rotating motor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting block, and an animal repeller is fixedly connected to the output shaft end of the rotating motor. By arranging the rotating motor and the animal repeller, animals can be driven away by ultrasonic repeller, and the animal repeller can be driven to rotate at the same time, thereby providing all-round repeller protection for the high-voltage switch.
[0012] Furthermore, two bearings are embedded in the inner wall of the connecting block, and the inner rings of the two bearings are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two threaded rods respectively. The bearings can make the threaded rods more stable when rotating, avoiding jamming and swinging of the threaded rods during use.
[0013] Furthermore, a controller is installed on the front of the switch box, the servo motor is electrically connected to the controller, the rotary motor is electrically connected to the controller, and the controller can uniformly control the electrical components in the high-voltage switch station.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the easy-to-maintain outdoor high-voltage switch has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. The utility model, through the coordinated arrangement of the switch box, the rain shield mechanism and the box door, enables the staff to control the rain shield to unfold when performing maintenance on the high-voltage switch station installed outdoors on rainy days, to shield the front side of the high-voltage switch station, to form a rain shield area, to prevent external rainwater from entering the high-voltage switch station, to reduce the safety hazards of the staff during maintenance, and to improve the safety performance.
[0016] 2. The utility model can remind people to prevent danger and avoid accidents by setting warning signs, increase air circulation of the switch box and improve the heat dissipation and cooling effect of the high-voltage switch by setting heat dissipation holes, support the high-voltage switch by setting support blocks, reserve a certain space between the high-voltage switch and the ground, and reduce the entry of external water vapor into the high-voltage switch, and facilitate the lifting of the high-voltage switch by setting hoisting holes, convert solar energy into electrical energy and store it for subsequent use by setting fixed rods and solar panels, and drive animals away by ultrasonic driving and drive the animal drive to rotate, so that the high-voltage switch can be driven away in all directions. The bearing can make the threaded rod more stable when rotating, and avoid the jamming and swinging of the threaded rod during use, and the controller can facilitate the unified control of the electrical components in the high-voltage switch. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a front view schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a right side schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a right side cross-sectional view of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the connecting block of the utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1. opening and closing box; 2. rain shielding mechanism; 201. connecting block; 202. servo motor; 203. threaded rod; 204. screw block; 205. hinge block; 206. slider; 207. rain shield; 208. telescopic rod; 3. box door; 4. warning sign; 5. heat dissipation hole; 6. support block; 7. lifting hole; 8. fixing rod; 9. solar panel; 10. rotating motor; 11. animal repeller; 12. bearing; 13. controller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The examples given are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0024] As described in the background technology, since the high-voltage switchgear is installed outdoors, when workers need to perform maintenance on the high-voltage switchgear on rainy days, it is necessary to shield the outside rainwater from entering the high-voltage switchgear to reduce safety hazards during maintenance. For this reason, this embodiment provides an outdoor high-voltage switchgear that is easy to maintain.
[0025] See also Figures 1 to 5 This embodiment proposes an outdoor high-voltage switchgear that is easy to maintain, including a switch box 1, a rain shielding mechanism 2 is arranged above the switch box 1, and the rain shielding mechanism 2 includes a connecting block 201 fixedly connected to the switch box 1.
[0026] The opening and closing box 1 is connected to the connection block 201 by welding, see Figure 1 and Figure 3 It can be seen that the connection block 201 is in a U-shape, and a reserved groove is provided on the connection block 201. The opening and closing box 1 and the connection block 201 are both made of cold-rolled steel plates, and the surfaces are electroplated and painted.
[0027] The bottom surface of the switch box 1 is fixedly connected with a support block 6, which can support the high-voltage switch, so that a certain space is reserved between the high-voltage switch and the ground to reduce the entry of external moisture into the high-voltage switch. The inner wall of the connecting block 201 is provided with a plurality of hoisting holes 7, through which the high-voltage switch can be conveniently hoisted.
[0028] Four fixing rods 8 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting block 201. Two solar panels 9 are arranged above the connecting block 201. The fixing rods 8 are fixedly connected to the solar panels 9. The fixing rods 8 provide fixed support for the solar panels 9. The solar panels 9 can convert solar energy into electrical energy and store it for subsequent use, which is energy-saving and environmentally friendly.
[0029] The upper surface of the connecting block 201 is fixedly connected to the rotating motor 10, and the output shaft end of the rotating motor 10 is fixedly connected to the animal repellent 11, see Figure 1 It can be seen that a protective cover is installed on the top of the animal repeller 11 to protect the animal repeller 11.
[0030] The animal repeller 11 can drive away wild cats, wild dogs, wolves, deer, weasels, wild boars, etc. by ultrasonic repeller, thereby preventing animals from moving around the high-voltage switchgear and affecting or damaging the operation of the high-voltage switchgear. Starting the rotating motor 10 can drive the animal repeller 11 to rotate, thereby providing all-round repeller protection for the high-voltage switchgear.
[0031] A servo motor 202 and two telescopic rods 208 are installed on the inner wall of the connecting block 201. The two output shaft ends of the servo motor 202 are fixedly connected to threaded rods 203. The two threaded rods 203 are rotatably connected to the connecting block 201. The outer surface of each threaded rod 203 is threadedly connected to a screw block 204. The two screw blocks 204 are slidably connected to the connecting block 201.
[0032] The servo motor 202 and the telescopic rod 208 are installed in the inner wall of the connecting block 201. After the servo motor 202 is started, it can drive the two threaded rods 203 to rotate synchronously in forward and reverse directions. After the threaded rods 203 rotate, they can drive the screw blocks 204 thereon to slide along the inner wall of the connecting block 201, and the two screw blocks 204 are close to or away from each other.
[0033] Two bearings 12 are embedded in the inner wall of the connecting block 201, and the inner rings of the two bearings 12 are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two threaded rods 203 respectively. The bearings 12 can make the threaded rods 203 more stable when rotating, avoiding the threaded rods 203 from getting stuck and swinging during use.
[0034] The inner walls of the two screw blocks 204 are hinged with hinge blocks 205 through pins, the inner wall of the connecting block 201 is slidably connected with a slider 206, the two hinge blocks 205 are hinged with the slider 206 through pins, the two telescopic rods 208 are fixedly connected to the slider 206, the back of the slider 206 is fixedly connected with a tarpaulin 207, and the tarpaulin 207 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 201.
[0035] After the screw block 204 moves, it can drive the hinge block 205 to move, the hinge block 205 drives the slider 206 to move, and the slider 206 drives the tarpaulin 207 to move, so that the tarpaulin 207 gradually unfolds to shield the front side of the high-voltage switch station, forming a rain shelter area, preventing outside rainwater from entering the high-voltage switch station, reducing safety hazards during maintenance by staff, and improving safety performance.
[0036] The tarpaulin 207 is made of a transparent waterproof material, so that people can observe the situation outside the tarpaulin 207 while being shielded by the tarpaulin 207. The telescopic rod 208 can guide and support the slider 206, making the slider 206 more stable during the forward and backward movement.
[0037] Four box doors 3 are installed on the inner wall of the opening and closing box 1. Door locks are installed on the box doors 3 to lock the opening and closing box 1 to prevent people other than staff from opening it at will and causing safety accidents.
[0038] A warning sign 4 is fixedly connected to the front of each box door 3, which can remind people to prevent danger and avoid accidents. A heat dissipation hole 5 is opened on the inner wall of each box door 3, which can increase the air circulation of the switch box 1 and improve the heat dissipation and cooling effect of the high-voltage switch.
[0039] A controller 13 is installed on the front of the switch box 1, the servo motor 202 is electrically connected to the controller 13, and the rotary motor 10 is electrically connected to the controller 13. The controller 13 can uniformly control the electrical components in the high-voltage switch station.
[0040] The control circuit of the controller 13 can be implemented by programming by those skilled in the art, which is common knowledge in the art. It is only used without modification, so the control method and circuit connection are not described in detail.
[0041] Working principle: When the staff performs maintenance on the high-voltage switchgear installed outdoors on rainy days, the servo motor 202 is controlled to start, which can drive the two threaded rods 203 to rotate synchronously. After the threaded rod 203 rotates, it can drive the screw block 204 thereon to slide along the inner wall of the connecting block 201, so that the two screw blocks 204 are close to each other. After the screw block 204 moves, it can drive the hinge block 205 to move, and the hinge block 205 drives the slider 206 to move. The slider 206 drives the tarpaulin 207 to move, so that the tarpaulin 207 gradually unfolds to cover the front side of the switch box 1, forming a The telescopic rod 208 can guide and support the slider 206 to make the slider 206 more stable during the forward and backward movement. After the maintenance is completed, the staff can control the servo motor 202 to reverse, and then retract the rain cover 207. The utility model enables the staff to control the rain cover to unfold when performing maintenance on the high-voltage switch station installed outdoors on rainy days, to shield the front side of the high-voltage switch station, to form a rain shelter area, to prevent external rainwater from entering the high-voltage switch station, to reduce the safety hazards of the staff during maintenance, and to improve the safety performance.
Claims
1. An outdoor high-voltage switchgear that is easy to maintain, comprising a switchgear box (1), characterized in that: A rain shielding mechanism (2) is arranged above the opening and closing box (1), the rain shielding mechanism (2) comprising a connecting block (201) fixedly connected to the opening and closing box (1), a servo motor (202) and two telescopic rods (208) being installed on the inner wall of the connecting block (201), threaded rods (203) being fixedly connected to the two output shaft ends of the servo motor (202), the two threaded rods (203) being rotatably connected to the connecting block (201), a screw block (204) being threadedly connected to the outer surface of each threaded rod (203), and the two screw blocks (204) being slidably connected to the connecting block (201); The inner walls of the two screw blocks (204) are both hinged with hinge blocks (205) through pins, the inner wall of the connecting block (201) is slidably connected with a slider (206), the two hinge blocks (205) are both hinged with the slider (206) through pins, the two telescopic rods (208) are both fixedly connected with the slider (206), the back of the slider (206) is fixedly connected with a tarpaulin (207), the tarpaulin (207) is fixedly connected with the connecting block (201), and the inner wall of the opening and closing box (1) is equipped with four box doors (3).
2. The outdoor high-voltage switchgear that is easy to maintain according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A warning sign (4) is fixedly connected to the front of each of the box doors (3), and a heat dissipation hole (5) is provided on the inner wall of each of the box doors (3).
3. The outdoor high-voltage switchgear that is easy to maintain according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A support block (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the opening and closing box (1), and a plurality of lifting holes (7) are provided on the inner wall of the connection block (201).
4. The outdoor high-voltage switchgear that is easy to maintain according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Four fixing rods (8) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connection block (201); two solar panels (9) are arranged above the connection block (201); and the fixing rods (8) are fixedly connected to the solar panels (9).
5. The outdoor high-voltage switchgear that is easy to maintain according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The upper surface of the connection block (201) is fixedly connected to a rotating motor (10), and the output shaft end of the rotating motor (10) is fixedly connected to an animal repellent (11).
6. The outdoor high-voltage switchgear that is easy to maintain according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Two bearings (12) are inlaid on the inner wall of the connection block (201), and the inner rings of the two bearings (12) are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two threaded rods (203) respectively.
7. The outdoor high-voltage switchgear that is easy to maintain according to claim 5 is characterized in that: A controller (13) is installed on the front of the opening and closing box (1), the servo motor (202) is electrically connected to the controller (13), and the rotary motor (10) is electrically connected to the controller (13).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Outdoor high-voltage switching station convenient to maintain
CN216446762U
