Array type photovoltaic module mounting structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses an array type photovoltaic module mounting structure, which comprises a load-bearing base, a triangular plate is arranged on the upper surface of the load-bearing base, a cross beam is arranged on the side surface of the triangular plate, an oblique beam is lapped on the upper surface of the cross beam, a clamping rod is longitudinally and movably connected on the lower surface of the oblique beam, and a locking hole is formed in the front surface of the clamping rod. And the upper surface of the clamping rod is fixedly connected with a limiting block. The bottom of the array type photovoltaic assembly is conveniently supported and fixed through the set square, the cross beam and the oblique beam, meanwhile, the clamping rod is arranged between the cross beam and the oblique beam, the follow-up assembly and disassembly between the cross beam and the oblique beam are facilitated, and the right-angle plate and the telescopic plate are arranged on the surface of the oblique beam, so that the assembly and disassembly of the array type photovoltaic assembly are facilitated. According to the array type photovoltaic module, the right-angle plate can drive the telescopic plate to be fixed to the oblique beam through the bolt, the bottom column, the screw rod, the top column and the concave plate are arranged on the side face of the telescopic plate, the height of the top column is conveniently controlled, meanwhile, the photovoltaic module is clamped, and therefore the array type photovoltaic module has the effect of being convenient to install.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic components, in particular to an array type photovoltaic component installation structure. Background Art

[0002] Photovoltaic array is the connection of multiple photovoltaic modules and more photovoltaic cells. Photovoltaic array is the largest photovoltaic power generation system. Photovoltaic array is a device that converts solar energy into DC power by using the photoelectric conversion effect. It is composed of multiple interconnected photovoltaic modules. Photovoltaic modules are composed of multiple solar cells that can convert solar energy into DC power, while photovoltaic arrays combine multiple photovoltaic modules together and connect them to form a whole to increase the power output.

[0003] When installing existing array-type photovoltaic modules, stainless steel brackets need to be fixed with many bolts and rivets, which increases the complexity and difficulty of installing the bottom bracket of the photovoltaic module. For this reason, we have designed a true array-type photovoltaic module installation mechanism to speed up the installation efficiency of photovoltaic modules. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an array photovoltaic assembly installation structure to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an array-type photovoltaic assembly mounting structure, comprising a load-bearing base, and a triangular plate is provided on the upper surface of the load-bearing base, and a cross beam is provided on the side of the triangular plate, the upper surface of the cross beam is overlapped with an inclined beam, the lower surface of the inclined beam is longitudinally movably connected with a clamping rod, the front side of the clamping rod is provided with a locking hole, and the upper surface of the clamping rod is fixedly connected to a limiting block, and the side surface of the inclined beam is longitudinally equidistantly provided with five circular holes, the upper surface of the inclined beam is overlapped with a right-angle plate, and the middle part of the side surface of the vertical plate of the right-angle plate is provided with a positioning hole with the same diameter as the circular hole on the side surface of the inclined beam, the side surface of the right-angle plate is fixedly connected with a telescopic plate, and the upper surface of the telescopic plate is provided with a threaded hole, the side surface of the telescopic plate is fixedly connected with a bottom column, the upper surface of the bottom column is threadedly connected with a screw, the top end of the screw is threadedly connected with a top column, the side of the top column is fixed with a concave plate, and the groove of the concave plate is clamped with a photovoltaic panel.

[0006] On the basis of the above technical solution, the present invention can also be improved as follows.

[0007] Preferably, two parallel beams are provided on the side of the triangular plate, and triangular plates are provided on both sides of the two beams, and load-bearing bases are provided on the lower surfaces of the two triangular plates. By providing the load-bearing base and the triangular plates, it is convenient to increase the stability of the bottom of the array photovoltaic module and prevent the bottom of the photovoltaic module from being unstable and affecting the normal use of the photovoltaic module.

[0008] Preferably, the lower surface of the oblique beam overlaps the surfaces of two parallel cross beams, and four clamping rods are longitudinally arranged on the lower surface of the oblique beam, and the lower surface of the oblique beam is clamped on the upper surface of the cross beam through the four clamping rods, and locking bolts are arranged inside the locking holes on the front sides of the clamping rods. By arranging the clamping rods on the lower surface of the oblique rods, it is convenient to clamp the oblique rods on the cross beams, so that the clamping rods can subsequently drive the oblique beams to be fixed on the cross beams through the locking bolts.

[0009] Preferably, the cross-sectional shape of the limit block is an inverted convex shape, and a groove is longitudinally opened on the lower surface of the inclined beam for longitudinal movement of the limit block. By arranging a movable clamping rod on the lower surface of the inclined beam, it is convenient for the inclined beam to fix beams of different sizes through the movable clamping rod, thereby increasing the range of objects fixed at the bottom of the inclined rod.

[0010] Preferably, two right-angle plates are longitudinally arranged on the upper surface of the inclined beam, and fixing bolts are arranged on the sides of the right-angle plates, and the sides of the right-angle plates are fixedly connected to the inclined beam through fixing bolts. By setting the right-angle plates, it is convenient to fix the right-angle plates at different positions on the sides of the inclined beam through fixing bolts, thereby increasing the adjustability of the right-angle plate position fixation.

[0011] Preferably, the upper surface of the telescopic plate is threadedly connected with a positioning bolt, and the lower surface of the telescopic plate and the lower surface of the right-angle plate are in the same vertical plane. By arranging the positioning bolt on the surface of the telescopic plate, it is convenient to control the telescopic length of the telescopic plate through the positioning bolt.

[0012] Preferably, the bottom column and the top column have the same specifications and shapes, and the opposite surfaces of the bottom column and the top column are provided with screw holes that match the two ends of the screw. By arranging screws on the opposite surfaces of the bottom column and the top column, the height of the top column can be adjusted by the screws to adapt to and fix the photovoltaic components on the side of the top column.

[0013] Preferably, the upper surface of the top column and the upper surface of the concave plate are in the same plane, and a rubber layer is provided on the inner wall of the groove on the side of the concave plate. By providing the concave plate, it is convenient to make the concave plate directly stuck on the side of the photovoltaic panel, thereby increasing the connection stability between the photovoltaic panel and the inclined beam, thereby increasing the installation efficiency of the array photovoltaic module.

[0014] Beneficial Effects

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0016] The utility model facilitates supporting and fixing the bottom of the array photovoltaic assembly by means of the provided triangular plate, cross beam and inclined beam. At the same time, by arranging a clamping rod between the cross beam and the inclined beam, the subsequent assembly and disassembly between the cross beam and the inclined beam is facilitated. A right-angle plate and a telescopic plate are arranged on the surface of the inclined beam, so that the right-angle plate drives the telescopic plate to be fixed to the inclined beam through bolts. By arranging a bottom column, a screw rod, a top column and a concave plate on the side of the telescopic plate, the photovoltaic assembly can be clamped while controlling the height of the top column, thereby making the array photovoltaic assembly easy to install. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is an enlarged structural diagram of the right-angle plate assembly of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the side section structure of the inclined beam of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 for Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle.

[0022] In the figure: 1. load-bearing base; 2. triangle plate; 3. cross beam; 4. inclined beam; 5. clamping rod; 6. limit block; 7. round hole; 8. right-angle plate; 9. positioning hole; 10. telescopic plate; 11. threaded hole; 12. bottom column; 13. screw; 14. top column; 15. concave plate; 16. photovoltaic panel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] See also Figure 1-5The utility model provides a technical solution: an array photovoltaic module installation structure, including a load-bearing base 1, and a triangular plate 2 is arranged on the upper surface of the load-bearing base 1, and a beam 3 is arranged on the side of the triangular plate 2, two parallel beams 3 are arranged on the side of the triangular plate 2, and triangular plates 2 are arranged on both sides of the two beams 3, and the lower surfaces of the two triangular plates 2 are arranged with a load-bearing base 1. By arranging the load-bearing base 1 and the triangular plate 2, it is convenient to increase the stability of the bottom of the array photovoltaic module, and prevent the bottom of the photovoltaic module from being unstable and thus affecting the normal use of the photovoltaic module.

[0025] The upper surface of the crossbeam 3 is overlapped with an inclined beam 4, and the lower surface of the inclined beam 4 is longitudinally movably connected with a clamping rod 5, and a locking hole is opened on the front side of the clamping rod 5. The lower surface of the inclined beam 4 is overlapped with the surfaces of two parallel crossbeams 3, and four clamping rods 5 are longitudinally arranged on the lower surface of the inclined beam 4, and the lower surface of the inclined beam 4 is clamped on the upper surface of the crossbeam 3 through the four clamping rods 5, and a locking bolt is arranged inside the locking hole on the front side of the clamping rod 5. By arranging the clamping rod 5 on the lower surface of the inclined rod, it is convenient to clamp the inclined rod on the crossbeam 3, so that the clamping rod 5 can subsequently drive the inclined beam 4 to be fixed on the crossbeam 3 through the locking bolt.

[0026] The upper surface of the clamp rod 5 is fixedly connected to a limiting block 6, the cross-sectional shape of the limiting block 6 is an inverted convex shape, and a groove for longitudinal movement with the limiting block 6 is longitudinally opened on the lower surface of the inclined beam 4. By arranging a movable clamp rod 5 on the lower surface of the inclined beam 4, it is convenient for the inclined beam 4 to fix cross beams 3 of different sizes through the movable clamp rod 5, thereby increasing the range of fixing objects at the bottom of the inclined rod.

[0027] Five circular holes 7 are provided at equal distances in the longitudinal direction on the side surface of the inclined beam 4, a right-angle plate 8 is overlapped on the upper surface of the inclined beam 4, a positioning hole 9 with the same diameter as the circular hole 7 on the side surface of the inclined beam 4 is provided in the middle of the side surface of the vertical plate of the right-angle plate 8, two right-angle plates 8 are provided in the longitudinal direction on the upper surface of the inclined beam 4, fixing bolts are provided on the side surfaces of the right-angle plates 8, and the side surfaces of the right-angle plates 8 are fixedly connected to the inclined beam 4 by fixing bolts. By providing the right-angle plates 8, it is convenient to fix the right-angle plates 8 at different positions on the side surfaces of the inclined beam 4 by fixing bolts, thereby increasing the adjustability of the position fixing of the right-angle plates 8.

[0028] A telescopic plate 10 is fixedly connected to the side of the right-angle plate 8, and a threaded hole 11 is opened on the upper surface of the telescopic plate 10. A positioning bolt is threadedly connected to the upper surface of the telescopic plate 10, and the lower surface of the telescopic plate 10 is in the same vertical plane as the lower surface of the right-angle plate 8. By arranging the positioning bolts on the surface of the telescopic plate 10, it is convenient to control the telescopic length of the telescopic plate 10 through the positioning bolts.

[0029] A bottom column 12 is fixedly connected to the side of the telescopic plate 10, a screw 13 is threadedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom column 12, a top column 14 is threadedly connected to the top of the screw 13, the bottom column 12 and the top column 14 have the same specifications and shapes, and screw holes matching the two ends of the screw 13 are provided on the opposite surfaces of the bottom column 12 and the top column 14. By arranging the screw 13 on the opposite surfaces of the bottom column 12 and the top column 14, the height of the top column 14 can be adjusted by the screw 13, so as to adapt to and fix the photovoltaic components on the side of the top column 14.

[0030] A concave plate 15 is fixed to the side of the top column 14, and the groove of the concave plate 15 is clamped with a photovoltaic panel 16. The upper surface of the top column 14 is in the same plane as the upper surface of the concave plate 15, and the inner wall of the groove on the side of the concave plate 15 is provided with a rubber layer. By providing the concave plate 15, it is convenient to make the concave plate 15 directly clamped on the side of the photovoltaic panel 16, thereby increasing the connection stability between the photovoltaic panel 16 and the inclined beam 4.

[0031] In this embodiment, the triangular plate 2, the cross beam 3 and the inclined beam 4 are provided to facilitate supporting and fixing the bottom of the array photovoltaic component. At the same time, by arranging a clamping rod 5 between the cross beam 3 and the inclined beam 4, the subsequent assembly and disassembly between the cross beam 3 and the inclined beam 4 are facilitated. A right-angle plate 8 and a telescopic plate 10 are arranged on the surface of the inclined beam 4, so that the right-angle plate 8 drives the telescopic plate 10 to be fixed to the inclined beam 4 through bolts. By arranging a bottom column 12, a screw rod 13, a top column 14 and a concave plate 15 on the side of the telescopic plate 10, it is convenient to clamp the photovoltaic component while controlling the height of the top column 14, thereby making the array photovoltaic component easy to install.

[0032] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An array photovoltaic module installation structure, characterized in that: The invention comprises a load-bearing base (1), wherein a triangle plate (2) is arranged on the upper surface of the load-bearing base (1), and a cross beam (3) is arranged on the side of the triangle plate (2), the upper surface of the cross beam (3) is overlapped with an inclined beam (4), the lower surface of the inclined beam (4) is longitudinally movably connected with a clamping rod (5), the front surface of the clamping rod (5) is provided with a locking hole, and the upper surface of the clamping rod (5) is fixedly connected with a limiting block (6), and the side of the inclined beam (4) is longitudinally provided with five circular holes (7) at equal distances, the upper surface of the inclined beam (4) is overlapped with a right-angle plate (8), and the vertical plate side of the right-angle plate (8) is A positioning hole (9) having the same diameter as the circular hole (7) on the side of the inclined beam (4) is provided in the middle of the surface; a telescopic plate (10) is fixedly connected to the side of the right-angle plate (8); a threaded hole (11) is provided on the upper surface of the telescopic plate (10); a bottom column (12) is fixedly connected to the side of the telescopic plate (10); a screw rod (13) is threadedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom column (12); a top end of the screw rod (13) is threadedly connected to a top column (14); a concave plate (15) is fixed to the side of the top column (14); and a photovoltaic panel (16) is clamped in the groove of the concave plate (15).

2. The array photovoltaic assembly installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two parallel cross beams (3) are arranged on the side of the triangular plate (2), and triangular plates (2) are arranged on both sides of the two cross beams (3), and load-bearing bases (1) are arranged on the lower surfaces of the two triangular plates (2).

3. The array photovoltaic assembly installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the inclined beam (4) overlaps the surfaces of the two parallel cross beams (3), and four clamping rods (5) are longitudinally arranged on the lower surface of the inclined beam (4), and the lower surface of the inclined beam (4) is clamped on the upper surface of the cross beam (3) through the four clamping rods (5), and a locking bolt is arranged inside the locking hole on the front side of the clamping rod (5).

4. The array photovoltaic assembly installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross-sectional shape of the limit block (6) is an inverted convex shape, and a groove for longitudinal movement with the limit block (6) is longitudinally opened on the lower surface of the inclined beam (4).

5. The array photovoltaic assembly installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two right-angle plates (8) are longitudinally arranged on the upper surface of the inclined beam (4), fixing bolts are arranged on the side surfaces of the right-angle plates (8), and the side surfaces of the right-angle plates (8) are fixedly connected to the inclined beam (4) via the fixing bolts.

6. The array photovoltaic assembly installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the telescopic plate (10) is threadedly connected with a positioning bolt, and the lower surface of the telescopic plate (10) and the lower surface of the right-angle plate (8) are on the same vertical plane.

7. The array photovoltaic assembly installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom column (12) and the top column (14) have the same specifications and shapes, and the opposite surfaces of the bottom column (12) and the top column (14) are both provided with screw holes matched with the two ends of the screw rod (13).

8. The array photovoltaic assembly installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the top column (14) and the upper surface of the concave plate (15) are in the same plane, and a rubber layer is provided on the inner wall of the groove on the side of the concave plate (15).

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