Improved sewage suction device for aquaculture pond
By designing a sewage collection pool, fan, sewage discharge main pipe and multi-angle rotating sewage suction unit in the aquaculture pool, the problems of cross-infection of bacteria and low cleaning efficiency in the aquaculture pool are solved, efficient and safe dirt cleaning is achieved, and bacteria are avoided Cross-infection and improve work efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421008070.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-10
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-10
AI Technical Summary
When the existing aquaculture pond sewage suction machines clean multiple different aquaculture ponds, they may cause cross-infection of bacteria in the aquaculture ponds, and the cleaning efficiency is low and the labor intensity of workers is high.
An improved aquaculture pool sewage suction device is designed, adopting a combined structure of sewage collection pool, fan, sewage discharge main pipe and sewage suction unit. Each aquaculture pool is equipped with a sewage suction unit, which uses universal coupling and telescopic rod to make The suction head rotates at multiple angles, and the dirt enters the sewage collection tank through the negative pressure generated by the fan to avoid cross-infection of bacteria and control suction through the regulating valve.
It effectively avoids cross-infection of bacteria in the breeding pool, improves cleaning efficiency, reduces workers' labor intensity, shortens cleaning time, and enhances the mobility and flexibility of the sewage suction device.
Smart Images

Figure CN222193743U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of aquaculture, in particular to an improved sewage suction device for an aquaculture pond. Background Art
[0002] After a period of use, the bottom of the aquaculture pond is prone to some dirt and bacteria. Therefore, the aquaculture pond needs to be cleaned regularly. The traditional treatment method is to manually enter the aquaculture pond with a handheld brush to clean the pond wall and bottom, which is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also has high labor intensity and low cleaning efficiency.
[0003] To solve the above problems, the Chinese invention patent with the authorization announcement number CN104521871A discloses a bottom suction device for aquaculture ponds, including an electric brush, a base, a telescopic connecting rod, a water pump, a handle and a sewage pipe. The electric brush includes a brush head, a small motor and a connecting rod. The brush head and the small motor are connected by the connecting rod. The electric brush is arranged in the four corners of the base. The central position of the base is provided with a sewage suction port, which is connected to the sewage pipe, and the sewage pipe is connected to the water pump. A telescopic connecting rod is provided on the back of the base, and a hanging ring is provided on the telescopic connecting rod, and a handle is provided on the telescopic connecting rod. The brush head is a conical brush head. The hanging ring is a circular closed hanging ring.
[0004] Aquaculture farms usually have several breeding ponds of different sizes, and different types of aquatic products are usually placed in the breeding ponds. In the above patent, one water pump only drives one suction head to work. When one breeding pond is cleaned and the next breeding pond needs to be cleaned, the suction head carries debris and bacteria from the previous breeding pond. When cleaning the next breeding pond, these debris and bacteria are brought into the next breeding pond, which may cause cross-infection of bacteria in different breeding ponds, causing the fry in the breeding ponds to become sick or die. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model provides an improved aquaculture pond sewage suction device, aiming to solve the problem that when the existing aquaculture pond bottom sewage suction device is used to clean a plurality of different aquaculture ponds, it may cause cross infection of bacteria in the aquaculture ponds.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] An improved sewage suction device for an aquaculture pond comprises a sewage collecting tank, a fan, a sewage main pipe and a sewage suction unit. Each aquaculture pond is provided with a sewage suction unit. Each sewage suction unit comprises a sewage suction head, a universal coupling, a connecting pipe, a sewage suction branch pipe and a telescopic rod. The top of the sewage suction head is connected to one end of the connecting pipe through the universal coupling, the other end of the connecting pipe is connected to the sewage suction branch pipe, one end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting pipe, the top of the sewage suction branch pipe is connected to the sewage main pipe, and the sewage main pipe is connected to the feed port of the sewage collecting tank through the fan. Under the negative pressure absorption effect generated by the fan, the dirt in the aquaculture pond is sucked into the sewage main pipe through a plurality of sewage suction units and then enters the sewage collecting tank.
[0008] Furthermore, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the side surface of the connecting pipe, and the connecting plate is hinged to the telescopic rod.
[0009] Furthermore, the above-mentioned sewage suction head includes a shell, a brush and a roller. A sewage suction port is opened in the center of the bottom of the shell, a center through hole is provided in the center of the universal coupling, the sewage suction port is connected with the connecting pipe through the universal coupling, the brush is fixed to the bottom of the shell, at least part of the brush extends out of the sewage suction port, and a roller is provided at each end of the bottom of the shell.
[0010] Furthermore, the above-mentioned sewage suction branch pipe is a retractable bellows.
[0011] Furthermore, a regulating valve is provided at the connection between each of the sewage suction branch pipes and the sewage discharge main pipe.
[0012] From the above description of the structure of the utility model, it can be seen that the utility model has the following advantages:
[0013] 1. The utility model provides an improved sewage suction device for aquaculture ponds, wherein a fan is connected to a sewage main pipe, a sewage main pipe is connected to a plurality of sewage suction units, and each aquaculture pond is equipped with a dedicated sewage suction unit. When cleaning different aquaculture ponds, cross infection of bacteria in the aquaculture ponds will not be caused; through the cooperation of the universal coupling and the telescopic rod, the sewage suction head can be rotated at multiple angles, thereby enhancing the overall maneuverability and flexibility of the sewage suction device.
[0014] 2. All the dirt in different breeding pools is collected into the sewage main pipe through different sewage suction units and then enters the sewage collection pool. Only one sewage collection pool needs to be cleaned centrally, which shortens the cleaning time and improves work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 2 It is a bottom view of the sewage suction head of the utility model.
[0017] In the figure: 10-sewage collecting tank; 20-fan; 30-sewage main pipe; 40-sewage suction unit; 41-sewage suction head; 411-housing; 412-brush; 413-roller; 414-sewage suction port; 42-universal coupling; 43-connecting pipe; 44-sewage suction branch pipe; 45-telescopic rod; 46-connecting plate; 50-regulating valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The specific implementation of the present invention is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In order to fully understand the present invention, many details are described below, but for those skilled in the art, the present invention can be implemented without these details. For well-known components, methods and processes, they are not described in detail below.
[0019] An improved aquaculture pond sewage suction device, referring to Figure 1 , including a sewage collecting tank 10, a fan 20, a sewage main pipe 30 and a sewage suction unit 40. A sewage main pipe 30 is connected to a plurality of sewage suction units 40, and the sewage main pipe 30 is connected to the feed port of the sewage collecting tank 10 through the fan 20; the sewage main pipe 30 shown in the embodiment is connected to two sewage suction units 40, which can realize the cleaning of two breeding ponds at the same time, avoiding cross infection and improving work efficiency.
[0020] Reference Figure 1 The sewage suction unit 40 includes a sewage suction head 41, a universal coupling 42, a connecting pipe 43, a sewage suction branch pipe 44 and a telescopic rod 45. The top of the sewage suction head 41 is connected to one end of the connecting pipe 43 through the universal coupling 42. The universal coupling 42 is preferably a ball-jointed universal coupling. The other end of the connecting pipe 43 is connected to the sewage suction branch pipe 44. The top of the sewage suction branch pipe 44 is connected to the sewage main pipe 30.
[0021] Reference Figure 1 A connecting plate 46 is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting pipe 43, and the connecting plate 46 is hinged to one end of the telescopic rod 45. The sewage suction branch pipe 44 is a telescopic bellows. When the sewage suction head 41 is moved to a suitable position and angle, the universal coupling 42 and the telescopic rod 45 make the overall movement of the sewage suction head 41 more mobile and flexible.
[0022] Reference Figure 2 The suction head 41 includes a shell 411, a brush 412 and a roller 413. A suction port 414 is provided at the center of the bottom of the shell 411. A central through hole is provided at the center of the universal coupling 42. The suction port 414 is connected to the connecting pipe 43 through the universal coupling 42. The brush 412 is fixed to the bottom of the shell 411. At least part of the brush 412 extends out of the suction port 414. A roller 413 is provided at each end of the bottom of the shell 411.
[0023] When the breeding pool needs to be cleaned, the cleaning staff only needs to stand beside the breeding pool, without standing in the breeding pool, so as not to slip and get injured, and then adjust the telescopic rod 45 according to the position of the dirt in the breeding pool, so that the suction head 41 reaches a suitable position, and then use the brush 412 on the suction head 41 to scrub the dirt in the breeding pool, and a brush 412 is provided on both sides of the suction port 414, and a roller 413 is provided at each end of the bottom of the shell 411, so that the suction head 41 can slide in the breeding pool. The dirt in different aquaculture pools is sucked into the suction branch pipe 44 through the suction port 414 at the bottom of the suction head 41 under the negative pressure absorption effect generated by the fan 20, and the dirt is then gathered in the sewage main pipe 30 and enters the sewage collection tank 10.
[0024] Reference Figure 1 A regulating valve 50 is provided at the connection between the sewage suction branch pipe 44 and the sewage main pipe 30 in each sewage suction unit 40. When it is necessary to clean one or several breeding pools, the corresponding regulating valve 50 can be opened, and the other regulating valves 50 remain closed to ensure that the overall suction force of the sewage suction device remains at the maximum; after cleaning, the regulating valve 50 is closed in time to prevent dirt and bacteria in other breeding pools in the sewage main pipe 30 from mixing into the sewage suction unit 40.
[0025] The above is only a specific implementation method of the utility model, but the design concept of the utility model is not limited to this. Any non-substantial changes to the utility model using this concept shall be deemed as an infringement of the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. An improved sewage suction device for aquaculture ponds, characterized in that : It includes a sewage collecting tank, a fan, a sewage main pipe and a sewage suction unit. Each breeding pond is provided with a sewage suction unit. Each sewage suction unit includes a sewage suction head, a universal coupling, a connecting pipe, a sewage suction branch pipe and a telescopic rod. The top of the sewage suction head is connected to one end of the connecting pipe through the universal coupling, the other end of the connecting pipe is connected to the sewage suction branch pipe, one end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting pipe, the top of the sewage suction branch pipe is connected to the sewage main pipe, and the sewage main pipe is connected to the feed port of the sewage collecting tank through the fan; the dirt in the aquaculture pond is sucked into the sewage main pipe through a number of sewage suction units under the negative pressure absorption effect generated by the fan, and then enters the sewage collecting tank.
2. The improved aquaculture pond sewage suction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the side surface of the connecting pipe, and the connecting plate is hinged to the telescopic rod.
3. The improved aquaculture pond sewage suction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sewage suction head includes a shell, a brush and a roller. A sewage suction port is opened in the center of the bottom of the shell. A central through hole is provided in the center of the universal coupling. The sewage suction port is connected to the connecting pipe through the universal coupling. The brush is fixed to the bottom of the shell, and at least part of the brush extends out of the sewage suction port. A roller is provided at each end of the bottom of the shell.
4. The improved aquaculture pond sewage suction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sewage suction branch pipe is a retractable corrugated pipe.
5. The improved aquaculture pond sewage suction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A regulating valve is provided at the connection between each of the sewage suction branch pipes and the sewage discharge main pipe.
