Feed extrusion die

By using arc-shaped lining plates and adjustment stud structures in the feed extrusion mold, the fixing and replacement of arc-shaped lining plates is achieved, which solves the problem of material waste and maintenance costs caused by ring mold wear, and extends the use of molds life.

CN222194071UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-20INNER MONGOLIA KEHONG FEED CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420861131.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-24
Publication Date
2024-12-20
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The ring molds in existing feed pelletizers are prone to wear and structural changes during use, resulting in the entire ring mold needing to be replaced, resulting in material waste and increased maintenance costs.

Method used

A feed extrusion mold is designed, and the arc-shaped lining plate and insert block are installed in the ring mold body. The arc-shaped lining plate is fixed by adjusting studs and pressing rods, allowing the arc-shaped lining plate to be directly damaged when damaged. Replace and reduce maintenance costs.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the maintenance cost of feed extrusion molds, extends the service life of the molds, and reduces material waste.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a feed extrusion die, which relates to the technical field of feed processing equipment and comprises a ring die body, a side fixing ring is movably mounted on one side of the ring die body, two arc-shaped lining plates are movably mounted in the ring die body, two insertion blocks are movably mounted on the opposite sides of the two arc-shaped lining plates, and adjusting studs are movably mounted in the insertion blocks. Pressing rods are movably mounted in the inserting blocks located on the two sides of the adjusting stud, a mounting groove is formed in the ring die body, and a plurality of first extrusion holes are formed in the inner side of the mounting groove. The installation groove is formed in the ring mold body, the two arc-shaped lining plates are installed in the installation groove in a penetrating and penetrating mode and connected through the two insertion blocks, the two pressing rods in the insertion blocks are used for pressing the two arc-shaped lining plates, the arc-shaped lining plates are firmly fixed in the installation groove, and therefore when the inner sides of the arc-shaped lining plates are damaged, the arc-shaped lining plates can be firmly fixed to the installation groove. And the arc-shaped lining plate can be directly replaced, so that the maintenance cost of the whole mold is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of feed processing equipment, in particular to a feed extrusion die. Background Art

[0002] Feed refers to animal food, usually including grains, soybean meal, yeast, oil, minerals and vitamins, etc. These foods can be used to prepare different types of feed to help animals grow, reproduce and stay healthy. After being cleaned, crushed and mixed, the raw materials of the feed will be pelletized by pelletizing equipment;

[0003] Feed pellet mills usually include steam boilers, conditioners, pellet mills, coolers, grading screens, crushers and other equipment. They can extrude raw materials and extrude them into pellets through a die. The die inside is a ring die. During pelleting, the raw materials are squeezed into the gap between the ring die and the roller in the pellet mill. Therefore, the roller in the pellet mill squeezes the raw materials into the inner side of the ring die with a large pressure. Since the gap between the roller and the ring die is small, after a period of use, the pressure surface on the inner side of the ring die and the roller will be offset and contact the inner side of the ring die, which will cause wear and structural changes on the inner side of the ring die. Therefore, when replacing the ring die, the entire ring die needs to be replaced, which makes it impossible to continue to use other intact areas of the ring die, resulting in a certain amount of material waste. At the same time, the maintenance and replacement costs of the ring die cannot be reduced. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a feed extrusion die, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0006] A feed extrusion die comprises a ring die body, a side fixing ring is movably mounted on one side of the ring die body, two arc-shaped inner lining plates are movably mounted in the ring die body, two plug blocks are movably mounted on opposite sides of the two arc-shaped inner lining plates, adjusting studs are movably mounted in the plug blocks, and pressure rods are movably mounted in the plug blocks located on both sides of the adjusting studs.

[0007] As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a mounting groove is provided in the ring die body, a plurality of first extrusion holes are provided inside the mounting groove, and the positions directly above and directly below the mounting groove are smooth, a screw ring is provided on one side of the ring die body, one side of the screw ring is fixedly mounted on one side of the ring die body by welding, and a plurality of second screw grooves are provided on the side of the ring die body opposite to the screw ring.

[0008] As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, two slots are respectively provided on opposite sides of the two arc-shaped inner lining plates, and the two slots are located above and below one side of the arc-shaped inner lining plates. A plurality of second extrusion holes are provided in the arc-shaped inner lining plates, and the aperture of the second extrusion holes is consistent with that of the first extrusion holes.

[0009] As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a transverse screw hole is provided in the insert block, mounting holes are provided at the middle positions on both sides of the screw hole, and the pressure rod is inserted and installed in the corresponding mounting holes, and one end of the pressure rod is placed in the screw hole.

[0010] As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, one end of the adjusting stud is in a conical structure, the adjusting stud is threadedly connected in the screw hole, the two arc-shaped inner lining plates are connected and inserted in the installation groove through two plug blocks, and the two pressure rods in the plug blocks respectively apply pressure to one side of the two arc-shaped inner lining plates.

[0011] As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the side fixing ring is provided with a first screw groove on one side of the ring die body, and a plurality of second screw grooves are also provided on the side of the side fixing ring away from the first screw groove. The side fixing ring is threadedly connected to the screw ring on one side of the ring die body through the first screw groove.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] The utility model discloses a feed extrusion die, in which a mounting groove is provided in a ring die body, and two arc-shaped inner lining plates are installed in the mounting groove, the two arc-shaped inner lining plates are connected by two plug blocks, and two pressure rods in the plug blocks are used to apply pressure to the two arc-shaped inner lining plates respectively, so that the arc-shaped inner lining plates are firmly fixed in the mounting groove, so that when the inner side of the arc-shaped inner lining plate is damaged, the arc-shaped inner lining plate can be directly replaced, thereby reducing the maintenance cost of the entire die. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a disassembled diagram of the main structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 2 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the side fixing ring structure of the utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1. Ring die body; 2. Side fixing ring; 3. Arc-shaped inner lining plate; 4. Insert block; 5. Adjusting stud; 6. Pressure rod; 7. Mounting groove; 8. First extrusion hole; 9. Screw ring; 10. Second extrusion hole; 11. Slot; 12. Screw hole; 13. Mounting hole; 14. First screw groove; 15. Second screw groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0020] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the utility model provides a feed extrusion die, including a ring die body 1, a side fixing ring 2 is movably installed on one side of the ring die body 1, two arc-shaped inner lining plates 3 are movably installed in the ring die body 1, two plug blocks 4 are movably installed on the opposite side of the two arc-shaped inner lining plates 3, and adjusting studs 5 are movably installed in the plug blocks 4, and pressure rods 6 are movably installed in the plug blocks 4 located on both sides of the adjusting studs 5.

[0021] We have opened a mounting groove 7 in the ring die body 1, and a plurality of first extrusion holes 8 are opened inside the mounting groove 7, and the positions directly above and directly below the mounting groove 7 are in a smooth state. The mounting groove 7 is opened in the ring die body 1, so that two arc-shaped inner lining plates 3 can be installed, and the smooth surface structure retained at the upper and lower ends of the ring die body 1 can place the plug 4 between the two arc-shaped inner lining plates 3 in its position. A screw ring 9 is provided on one side of the ring die body 1, and one side of the screw ring 9 is fixedly installed on the side of the ring die body 1 by welding. A plurality of second screw grooves 15 are provided on the side of the body 1 facing away from the screw ring 9, two slots 11 are provided on the opposite sides of the two arc-shaped inner lining plates 3, and the two slots 11 are located at the upper and lower positions of one side of the arc-shaped inner lining plate 3, a plurality of second extrusion holes 10 are provided in the arc-shaped inner lining plate 3, and the second extrusion holes 10 have the same aperture as the first extrusion holes 8, and after the two arc-shaped inner lining plates 3 are inserted and installed in the installation groove 7, the two plug blocks 4 can be respectively inserted and installed in the slots 11 on the opposite sides of the two arc-shaped inner lining plates 3;

[0022] A transverse screw hole 12 is opened in the plug block 4, and mounting holes 13 are opened in the middle positions on both sides of the screw hole 12, and the pressure rod 6 is inserted and installed in the corresponding mounting hole 13, and one end of the pressure rod 6 is placed in the screw hole 12, and one end of the adjusting stud 5 is in a vertebral structure, and the adjusting stud 5 is threadedly connected in the screw hole 12, and the two arc-shaped inner lining plates 3 are connected and inserted in the mounting groove 7 through the two plug blocks 4, and the two pressure rods 6 in the plug block 4 respectively press the two arc-shaped inner lining plates 3 to one side, and the adjusting stud 5 is rotated in the screw hole 12, so that one end of the adjusting stud 5 can squeeze the two pressure rods 6 in the plug block 4 to one side, thereby making the two pressure rods 6 The other end is squeezed to the inner side of the slot 11 on the side of the corresponding arc-shaped inner lining plate 3, so that the two arc-shaped inner lining plates 3 are supported and fixed in the installation groove 7, so that the outer side of the arc-shaped inner lining plate 3 is more closely attached to the inner side of the installation groove 7. The side fixing ring 2 is provided with a first screw groove 14 relative to the side of the ring die body 1, and a plurality of second screw grooves 15 are also provided on the side of the side fixing ring 2 away from the first screw groove 14. The side fixing ring 2 is threadedly connected to the screw ring 9 on the side of the ring die body 1 through the first screw groove 14. The side fixing ring 2 is threadedly connected to the screw ring 9 on the side of the ring die body 1 through the first screw groove 14, which can facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the arc-shaped inner lining plate 3 in the installation groove 7.

[0023] It should be noted that the utility model is a feed extrusion die. When installing two arc-shaped inner lining plates 3, the two arc-shaped inner lining plates 3 can be respectively inserted and installed in the installation groove 7 on the inner side of the ring die body 1, and the connection between the two arc-shaped inner lining plates 3 is located on the smooth surface of the ring die body 1. Then, the plug block 4 is inserted and installed in the slot 11 on the opposite side of the two arc-shaped inner lining plates 3. Then, the adjusting stud 5 is rotated in the screw hole 12, so that the conical structure at one end of the adjusting stud 5 gradually squeezes and moves the pressure rod 6 in the installation holes 13 on both sides of the screw hole 12 to one side, so that one end of the two pressure rods 6 passes through the corresponding installation holes 13 and is squeezed on one side of the slot 11, and then, the adjusting stud 5 in the other plug block 4 is operated in the same way as above, so that the two arc-shaped inner lining plates 3 can be supported and fixed in the installation groove 7 through the plug block 4 and the pressure rod 6, and then, the side fixing ring 2 is threadedly connected to the screw ring 9 on one side of the ring die body 1 through the first screw groove 14 on one side and fixed.

[0024] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A feed extrusion die, comprising a ring die body (1), characterized in that: A side fixing ring (2) is movably mounted on one side of the ring die body (1), two arc-shaped inner lining plates (3) are movably mounted in the ring die body (1), two plug blocks (4) are movably mounted on opposite sides of the two arc-shaped inner lining plates (3), an adjusting stud (5) is movably mounted in the plug blocks (4), and pressure rods (6) are movably mounted in the plug blocks (4) located on both sides of the adjusting stud (5), a mounting groove (7) is provided in the ring die body (1), a plurality of first extrusion holes (8) are provided inside the mounting groove (7), and the positions directly above and directly below the mounting groove (7) are smooth. The ring die body (1) is provided with a screw ring (9) on one side, and one side of the screw ring (9) is fixedly mounted on the side of the ring die body (1) by welding. A plurality of second screw grooves (15) are provided on the side of the ring die body (1) opposite to the screw ring (9). Two slots (11) are provided on opposite sides of the two arc-shaped inner lining plates (3), and the two slots (11) are located at the upper and lower positions of one side of the arc-shaped inner lining plate (3). A plurality of second extrusion holes (10) are provided in the arc-shaped inner lining plate (3), and the aperture of the second extrusion holes (10) is consistent with that of the first extrusion holes (8).

2. A feed extrusion die according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insert block (4) is provided with a transverse screw hole (12), and mounting holes (13) are provided at middle positions on both sides of the screw hole (12), and the pressure rod (6) is inserted and installed in the corresponding mounting hole (13), and one end of the pressure rod (6) is placed in the screw hole (12).

3. A feed extrusion die according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the adjusting screw (5) is in a cone structure, and the adjusting screw (5) is threadedly connected in the screw hole (12). The two arc-shaped inner lining plates (3) are connected and inserted into the installation groove (7) through two plug blocks (4), and the two pressure rods (6) in the plug blocks (4) respectively apply pressure to one side of the two arc-shaped inner lining plates (3).

4. A feed extrusion die according to claim 3, characterized in that: The side fixing ring (2) is provided with a first screw groove (14) on one side of the ring die body (1), and a plurality of second screw grooves (15) are also provided on the side of the side fixing ring (2) opposite to the first screw groove (14). The side fixing ring (2) is threadedly connected to the screw ring (9) on one side of the ring die body (1) via the first screw groove (14).