Crushing equipment special for automatically spraying molybdenum disulfide

By designing a crushing equipment containing grinding barrels and adjustment blocks, the problem that existing equipment can only produce particles of the same diameter is solved, and the grinding of particles of different diameters is realized, which improves the practicality of the equipment and the control accuracy of particle size.

CN222197143UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-20CHONGQING ANMEI TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420871695.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-25
Publication Date
2024-12-20
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When grinding molybdenum disulfide, existing crushing equipment can only produce particles of the same diameter and size, which cannot meet the needs of different workpiece materials for particles of different diameters, and is less practical.

Method used

A crushing device including a grinding barrel, a first grinding block, a rotating column, a rectangular plate, a threaded rod and a adjustment block is designed to achieve grinding of particles of different coarseness and fineness by adjusting the gaps of these components.

Benefits of technology

By adjusting the gap, molybdenum disulfide particles of different diameters can be ground, which improves the practicality of the equipment and the control accuracy of particle size.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of molybdenum disulfide preparation, in particular to special crushing equipment for automatically spraying molybdenum disulfide, which comprises a grinding barrel, a first grinding block is fixedly mounted in the grinding barrel, a U-shaped support frame is mounted on the grinding barrel, a rotating column is inserted into the support frame, and a second grinding block is mounted on the rotating column. And a second grinding block is fixedly installed at the lower end of the rotating column, the rotating column is rotationally sleeved with a rectangular plate, round holes are symmetrically formed in the supporting frame, threaded rods are slidably inserted into the two round holes, the lower ends of the two threaded rods are fixedly connected with the rectangular plate, and the two threaded rods are sleeved with adjusting blocks in a threaded mode. According to the molybdenum disulfide particle grinding device, the gap between the first grinding block and the second grinding block can be adjusted through mutual cooperation of the supporting frame, the rotating column, the rectangular plate, the threaded rod and the adjusting block, so that molybdenum disulfide particles with different thicknesses can be ground through one device, and the practicability of the device is effectively improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of molybdenum disulfide preparation, in particular to a pulverizing device specially used for automatically spraying molybdenum disulfide. Background Art

[0002] Molybdenum disulfide, a black solid with metallic luster, is an important solid lubricant with excellent lubricity, pressure resistance, corrosion resistance, etc. When protecting the surface of some workpieces, special molybdenum disulfide can be attached to the surface of the workpiece to be protected by spraying, reducing the scrapping of equipment and workpieces caused by wear, saving energy and reducing pollution. Molybdenum disulfide is mainly obtained by heating molybdenum sulfide concentrate with hydrochloric acid and hydrofluoric acid under direct steam, repeatedly stirring, washing with hot water, centrifuging, drying, and crushing.

[0003] The existing crushing method is usually to crush by grinding. When molybdenum disulfide is sprayed on the surface of different workpieces, it usually needs to be crushed into particles of different diameters according to the material of the workpiece. The existing powder grinding device can only grind molybdenum disulfide into particles of the same diameter. When it needs to be ground into particles of other diameters, a different crushing and grinding device needs to be replaced, which is less practical. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the following shortcomings in the prior art: the existing powder grinding device can only grind molybdenum disulfide into particles of the same diameter during grinding. When it is necessary to grind it into particles of other diameters, a different crushing and grinding device needs to be replaced, which has low practicality. A crushing device specifically used for automatic spraying of molybdenum disulfide is proposed.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A pulverizing device specially used for automatic spraying of molybdenum disulfide comprises a grinding barrel, a first grinding block is fixedly installed in the grinding barrel, a U-shaped support frame is installed on the grinding barrel, a rotating hole is opened on the support frame, a rotating column is inserted in the rotating hole, and a second grinding block is fixedly installed at the lower end of the rotating column;

[0007] A rectangular plate is rotatably sleeved on the rotating column, and two positioning blocks are fixedly sleeved on the rotating column. The two positioning blocks are rotatably connected to the upper and lower surfaces of the rectangular plate respectively. Circular holes are symmetrically opened on the support frame, and threaded rods are slidably inserted into the two circular holes. The lower ends of the two threaded rods are fixedly connected to the rectangular plate. Adjustment blocks are threadedly sleeved on the two threaded rods, and the lower surfaces of the adjustment blocks are in contact with the upper surface of the support frame.

[0008] Preferably, a conical groove is formed on the lower surface of the second grinding block, a feeding hole communicating with the conical groove is formed on the upper end of the rotating column, and a shaking handle is fixedly mounted on the rotating column.

[0009] Preferably, mounting blocks are symmetrically fixedly mounted on the grinding barrel, and two mounting blocks are each provided with a rectangular slot, and two ends of the support frame are respectively inserted into the two slots.

[0010] Preferably, a mounting hole is provided on the grinding barrel, a square plate is fixedly installed in the mounting hole, one end of the square plate is fixedly connected to the first grinding block, the upper surface of the square plate is flush with the upper surface of the first grinding block, a moving rod is vertically slidably installed on the grinding barrel through an elastic component, the lower end of the moving rod is flush with the lower surface of the second grinding block, and a transmission component for driving the moving rod to move downward is provided on the grinding barrel.

[0011] Preferably, the elastic component includes a fixed block fixedly mounted on the grinding barrel, a round block fixedly sleeved on the moving rod, and a telescopic spring sleeved on the moving rod. A moving hole is opened on the fixed block, and the moving rod is slidably installed in the moving hole. The two ends of the telescopic spring are respectively fixedly connected to the fixed block and the round block.

[0012] Preferably, the transmission assembly includes a Z-shaped rod fixedly mounted on the upper end of the moving rod and a retaining ring fixedly sleeved on the second grinding block, one end of the Z-shaped rod is located directly below the retaining ring, and the lower end of the moving rod is flush with the lower surface of the Z-shaped rod.

[0013] In the utility model, the beneficial effects are:

[0014] 1. The gap between the first grinding block and the second grinding block can be adjusted by the cooperation of the support frame, the rotating column, the rectangular plate, the threaded rod and the adjusting block, so that molybdenum disulfide particles of different coarseness and fineness can be ground through one device, effectively improving the practicality of the device;

[0015] 2. Through the cooperation of the square plate, the moving rod, the elastic component and the transmission component, the gap between the first grinding block and the second grinding block can be judged by observing the gap between the bottom end of the moving rod and the upper surface of the square plate. The observation is simple, making the control of the gap size more accurate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a pulverizing device specially used for automatic spraying of molybdenum disulfide proposed by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional partial explosion structure of a pulverizing device specially used for automatic spraying of molybdenum disulfide proposed by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the planar structure of an elastic component, a transmission component, a moving rod and a square plate in a pulverizing device specially used for automatic spraying of molybdenum disulfide proposed by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 The utility model discloses a cross-sectional structural diagram of a rotating column and a second grinding block in a pulverizing device specially used for automatic spraying of molybdenum disulfide.

[0020] In the figure: 1 grinding barrel, 2 first grinding block, 3 support frame, 4 rotating column, 5 second grinding block, 6 rectangular plate, 7 positioning block, 8 threaded rod, 9 adjustment block, 10 shaking handle, 11 mounting block, 12 square plate, 13 moving rod, 14 fixed block, 15 round block, 16 telescopic spring, 17 Z-shaped rod, 18 retaining ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0022] Reference Figure 1-Figure 4 A pulverizing device specially used for automatic spraying of molybdenum disulfide comprises a grinding barrel 1, a first grinding block 2 is fixedly installed in the grinding barrel 1, a U-shaped support frame 3 is installed on the grinding barrel 1, a rotating hole is opened on the support frame 3, a rotating column 4 is inserted in the rotating hole, and a second grinding block 5 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the rotating column 4;

[0023] A rectangular plate 6 is rotatably sleeved on the rotating column 4, and two positioning blocks 7 are fixedly sleeved on the rotating column 4. The two positioning blocks 7 are rotatably connected to the upper and lower surfaces of the rectangular plate 6 respectively. Circular holes are symmetrically opened on the support frame 3, and threaded rods 8 are slidably inserted in the two circular holes. The lower ends of the two threaded rods 8 are fixedly connected to the rectangular plate 6. Adjustment blocks 9 are threadedly sleeved on the two threaded rods 8, and the lower surface of the adjustment block 9 contacts the upper surface of the support frame 3.

[0024] When it is necessary to adjust the gap between the first grinding block 2 and the second grinding block 5, the two adjusting blocks 9 can be rotated at the same time. Since the adjusting block 9 is threadedly sleeved on the threaded rod 8, the threaded rod 8 will be driven to move up and down in the circular hole while the adjusting block 9 is rotated. The lower surface of the adjusting block 9 contacts the upper surface of the support frame 3, and the two threaded rods 8 drive the rotating column 4 to move up and down in the rotating hole through the rectangular plate 6, thereby driving the second grinding block 5 to move up and down through the rotating column 4, and then adjusting the gap between the first grinding block 2 and the second grinding block 5. Molybdenum disulfide particles of different coarsenesses can be ground by one device, effectively improving the practicality of the device.

[0025] A conical groove is formed on the lower surface of the second grinding block 5, a feeding hole connected to the conical groove is formed on the upper end of the rotating column 4, and a shaking handle 10 is fixedly mounted on the rotating column 4;

[0026] During grinding, the molybdenum disulfide to be ground can be put into the gap between the first grinding block 2 and the second grinding block 5 through the feed hole, and then the second grinding block 5 is driven to rotate by turning the crank handle 10 to achieve grinding and crushing of the molybdenum disulfide.

[0027] The grinding barrel 1 is symmetrically fixed with mounting blocks 11, and rectangular slots are provided on the two mounting blocks 11. The two ends of the support frame 3 are respectively inserted into the two slots. The support frame 3 can be disassembled by taking out the two ends of the support frame 3 from the two slots, so as to facilitate the cleaning of the first grinding block 2 and the second grinding block 5 after grinding.

[0028] The grinding barrel 1 is provided with a mounting hole, in which a square plate 12 is fixedly installed, one end of the square plate 12 is fixedly connected to the first grinding block 2, the upper surface of the square plate 12 is flush with the upper surface of the first grinding block 2, a moving rod 13 is vertically slidably installed on the grinding barrel 1 through an elastic component, the lower end of the moving rod 13 is flush with the lower surface of the second grinding block 5, and a transmission component for driving the moving rod 13 to move downward is provided on the grinding barrel 1, and the elastic component includes a fixed block 14 fixedly installed on the grinding barrel 1, a fixed sleeve The round block 15 on the moving rod 13 and the telescopic spring 16 sleeved on the moving rod 13, the fixed block 14 is provided with a moving hole, the moving rod 13 is slidably installed in the moving hole, the two ends of the telescopic spring 16 are respectively fixedly connected to the fixed block 14 and the round block 15, the transmission assembly includes a Z-shaped rod 17 fixedly installed on the upper end of the moving rod 13 and a retaining ring 18 fixedly sleeved on the second grinding block 5, one end of the Z-shaped rod 17 is located directly below the retaining ring 18, and the lower end of the moving rod 13 is flush with the lower surface of the Z-shaped rod 17;

[0029] Under the action of the elastic force of the telescopic spring 16, the moving rod 13 tends to move vertically upward, and in the process of the movement of the second grinding block 5, the retaining ring 18 will contact one end of the Z-shaped rod 17. Under the obstruction of the retaining ring 18, the lower surface of the Z-shaped rod 17 is flush with the lower surface of the second grinding block 5, and the lower end of the moving rod 13 is flush with the lower surface of the Z-shaped rod 17, so that the distance from the moving rod 13 to the square plate 12 is equal to the gap between the first grinding block 2 and the second grinding block 5. The gap between the first grinding block 2 and the second grinding block 5 can be judged by observing the gap between the bottom end of the moving rod 13 and the upper surface of the square plate 12. The observation is simple, so that the gap size control is more accurate.

[0030] In the utility model, when the gap between the first grinding block 2 and the second grinding block 5 needs to be adjusted, the two adjustment blocks 9 can be rotated at the same time to drive the threaded rod 8 to move up and down in the circular hole, and the two threaded rods 8 can then drive the rotating column 4 to move up and down in the rotating hole through the rectangular plate 6, thereby driving the second grinding block 5 to move up and down through the rotating column 4, thereby adjusting the gap between the first grinding block 2 and the second grinding block 5. Molybdenum disulfide particles of different coarsenesses can be ground through one device, effectively improving the practicality of the device.

[0031] In general, with respect to the technical problem: the existing powder grinding device can only grind molybdenum disulfide into particles of the same diameter during grinding. When it is necessary to grind it into particles of other diameters, it is necessary to replace a different crushing and grinding device, which is of low practicality. A technical solution is adopted: the gap between the first grinding block 2 and the second grinding block 5 can be adjusted by the mutual cooperation of the support frame 3, the rotating column 4, the rectangular plate 6, the threaded rod 8 and the adjusting block 9; because the implementation process of the technical solution is: when it is necessary to adjust the gap between the first grinding block 2 and the second grinding block 5, the two adjusting blocks 9 can be rotated at the same time to drive the threaded rod 8 to move up and down in the circular hole, and the two threaded rods 8 then drive the rotating column 4 to move up and down in the rotating hole through the rectangular plate 6, thereby driving the second grinding block 5 to move up and down through the rotating column 4, and then adjusting the gap between the first grinding block 2 and the second grinding block 5; so the technical problem can definitely be solved, and the technical effect achieved is: molybdenum disulfide particles of different coarsenesses can be ground through one device, effectively improving the practicality of the device.

[0032] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A pulverizing device specially used for automatic spraying of molybdenum disulfide, comprising a grinding barrel (1), characterized in that: A first grinding block (2) is fixedly installed in the grinding barrel (1), a U-shaped support frame (3) is installed on the grinding barrel (1), a rotating hole is opened on the support frame (3), a rotating column (4) is inserted into the rotating hole, and a second grinding block (5) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the rotating column (4); A rectangular plate (6) is rotatably sleeved on the rotating column (4), and two positioning blocks (7) are fixedly sleeved on the rotating column (4). The two positioning blocks (7) are rotatably connected to the upper and lower surfaces of the rectangular plate (6) respectively. Circular holes are symmetrically opened on the support frame (3), and threaded rods (8) are slidably inserted into the two circular holes. The lower ends of the two threaded rods (8) are fixedly connected to the rectangular plate (6). Adjustment blocks (9) are threadedly sleeved on the two threaded rods (8), and the lower surfaces of the adjustment blocks (9) are in contact with the upper surface of the support frame (3).

2. A pulverizing device specially used for automatic spraying of molybdenum disulfide according to claim 1, characterized in that: A conical groove is formed on the lower surface of the second grinding block (5), a feeding hole connected to the conical groove is formed on the upper end of the rotating column (4), and a shaking handle (10) is fixedly mounted on the rotating column (4).

3. A pulverizing device specially used for automatic spraying of molybdenum disulfide according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grinding barrel (1) is symmetrically fixedly mounted with mounting blocks (11), and the two mounting blocks (11) are each provided with a rectangular slot, and the two ends of the support frame (3) are respectively inserted into the two slots.

4. A pulverizing device specially used for automatic spraying of molybdenum disulfide according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grinding barrel (1) is provided with a mounting hole, a square plate (12) is fixedly mounted in the mounting hole, one end of the square plate (12) is fixedly connected to the first grinding block (2), the upper surface of the square plate (12) is flush with the upper surface of the first grinding block (2), a moving rod (13) is vertically slidably mounted on the grinding barrel (1) through an elastic component, the lower end of the moving rod (13) is flush with the lower surface of the second grinding block (5), and a transmission component for driving the moving rod (13) to move downward is provided on the grinding barrel (1).

5. A pulverizing device specially used for automatic spraying of molybdenum disulfide according to claim 4, characterized in that: The elastic component comprises a fixed block (14) fixedly mounted on the grinding barrel (1), a round block (15) fixedly sleeved on the moving rod (13), and a telescopic spring (16) sleeved on the moving rod (13); the fixed block (14) is provided with a moving hole, the moving rod (13) is slidably mounted in the moving hole, and the two ends of the telescopic spring (16) are respectively fixedly connected to the fixed block (14) and the round block (15).

6. A pulverizing device specially used for automatic spraying of molybdenum disulfide according to claim 4, characterized in that: The transmission assembly comprises a Z-shaped rod (17) fixedly mounted on the upper end of the moving rod (13) and a retaining ring (18) fixedly sleeved on the second grinding block (5), one end of the Z-shaped rod (17) is located directly below the retaining ring (18), and the lower end of the moving rod (13) is flush with the lower surface of the Z-shaped rod (17).