Ship turbine cooling device

By using the design of water guide tank and water collection tank in the cooling device of ship turbines, the problems of poor cooling uniformity and energy waste are solved, the recycling of cooling water is realized, and the energy utilization efficiency is improved.

CN222202873UInactive Publication Date: 2024-12-20YANTAI SALVAGE BUREAU MINISTRY OF TRANSPORT
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421027609.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-13
Publication Date
2024-12-20
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing ship turbine cooling devices have poor cooling uniformity and cannot recycle cooling water, resulting in waste of energy.

Method used

A ship turbine cooling device including a base, a water guide tank, a cooling assembly and a water pump is designed. The water pump drives the cold water to flow around the turbine body, and the water guide tank is used to filter and evenly distribute the cooling water, and the heated water is transported into Collect uniformly in the water collection tank.

Benefits of technology

The uniformity and stability of cooling are achieved, and the efficiency of energy utilization is improved by recycling and utilization of cooling water.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of ships, and particularly relates to a ship turbine cooling device which comprises a base, a turbine body is arranged at the top end of the base, a water guide tank and a mounting frame are arranged at one end of the turbine body, and a plurality of cooling assemblies communicated with the water guide tank are detachably arranged on the mounting frame through adjusting assemblies. The multiple cooling assemblies abut against the outer wall of the turbine body. A water pump is arranged on the base, a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe are arranged at the input end and the output end of the water pump respectively, and the water outlet pipe is communicated with the water guide tank. The multiple cooling assemblies are distributed around the turbine body in an abutting mode, cold water is driven by the water pump to flow around the turbine body, and therefore cooling uniformity and stability are guaranteed. In addition, the cooling assembly is detachably arranged on the outer side of the turbine body through the adjusting assembly, and therefore maintenance and replacement of the cooling assembly are facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of ships, and in particular relates to a ship turbine cooling device. Background Art

[0002] Ships are man-made vehicles that mainly operate in geographical waters. In addition, civilian ships are generally called ships, military ships are called warships, and small ships are called boats or boats. They are generally called ships or boats. The interior mainly includes accommodation space, support structure and drainage structure, and has a propulsion system that uses external or self-contained energy. The turbine is required to be used during the operation of the ship. The turbine will generate a lot of heat during use. In order to ensure the working efficiency of the turbine, it needs to be cooled;

[0003] Patent No. CN220842937U discloses a ship turbine cooling device. This technology discloses "including a ship turbine housing; both sides of the ship turbine housing are provided with a first fixing block, the side end of the first fixing block is fixedly connected to the ship turbine housing, and the outer side of the ship turbine housing is provided with a cooling mechanism; the cooling mechanism includes a second fixing block, and the second fixing block is arranged at the rear end of the upper end of the ship turbine housing, etc., with multiple cooling methods and technical effects such as simultaneous cooling operations";

[0004] However, in actual use, the device cools down by spraying water and blowing air. On the one hand, this method has poor cooling uniformity, and on the other hand, it is impossible to recycle the water after use, thus causing energy waste.

[0005] In order to solve the above problems, a ship turbine cooling device is proposed in the present application. Utility Model Content

[0006] In order to solve the problems raised in the above background technology, the utility model provides a ship turbine cooling device, which has the characteristics of uniform and stable cooling and can recycle water.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a ship turbine cooling device, comprising a base, a turbine body is arranged on the top of the base, a water guide box and a mounting frame are arranged at one end of the turbine body, the mounting frame is detachably provided with a plurality of cooling components connected with the water guide box through an adjusting component, and the plurality of cooling components are all in contact with the outer wall of the turbine body; a water pump is arranged on the base, and a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe are respectively arranged at the input and output ends of the water pump, and the water outlet pipe is connected with the water guide box.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the ship turbine cooling device of the utility model, the water guide box is a closed structure, and a filter is provided inside the water guide box.

[0009] As a preferred ship turbine cooling device of the utility model, the cooling assembly includes a connecting plate and a plurality of heat sinks arranged at equal intervals, a heat sink pipe is spirally provided in the middle of the connecting plate and the heat sink, and one end of the heat sink is connected to the water guide tank through a first hose.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the ship turbine cooling device of the utility model, a water collecting tank is provided at the other end of the turbine body, and the other end of the heat dissipation pipe is connected to the water collecting tank through a second hose.

[0011] As a preferred ship turbine cooling device of the utility model, the adjustment assembly includes a screw rod passing through the mounting frame and the connecting plate, an extrusion ring is provided in the middle of the screw rod, and a compression spring is provided at the bottom of the screw rod and between the extrusion ring and the connecting plate.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the ship turbine cooling device of the utility model, the mounting frame is provided with an internal threaded hole which is screwed and meshed with the screw rod, and the connecting plate is provided with a through hole which cooperates with the screw rod.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. The cooling components in the present invention are multiple groups and are distributed around the turbine body. The water pump drives the cold water to flow around the turbine body, thereby ensuring uniform and stable cooling. In addition, the cooling components in the present invention can be detachably arranged on the outside of the turbine body through the adjustment component, thereby facilitating the maintenance and replacement of the cooling components.

[0015] 2. The utility model utilizes a water guide box to filter and evenly distribute cooling water. At the same time, the used water will be heated and collected in a water collecting tank, thereby ensuring efficient use of energy. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the mounting frame in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cooling assembly in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the adjustment component in the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. base; 2. turbine body; 3. water guide box; 4. mounting frame; 5. adjustment assembly; 501. screw; 502. extrusion ring; 503. compression spring; 6. cooling assembly; 601. connecting plate; 602. heat sink; 603. heat pipe; 604. first hose; 7. water pump; 8. water inlet pipe; 9. water outlet pipe; 10. filter element; 11. water collecting tank; 12. second hose. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] Example 1

[0025] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown;

[0026] A ship turbine cooling device comprises a base 1, a turbine body 2 is arranged at the top of the base 1, a water guide box 3 and a mounting frame 4 are arranged at one end of the turbine body 2, the mounting frame 4 is detachably provided with a plurality of cooling components 6 connected with the water guide box 3 through an adjusting component 5, and the plurality of cooling components 6 are all in contact with the outer wall of the turbine body 2; a water pump 7 is arranged on the base 1, and a water inlet pipe 8 and a water outlet pipe 9 are respectively arranged at the input and output ends of the water pump 7, and the water outlet pipe 9 is connected with the water guide box 3, the water guide box 3 is a closed structure, and a filter 10 is arranged inside the water guide box 3.

[0027] It should be noted that in this embodiment, the mounting bracket 4 is not limited to one group, and the mounting bracket 4 can be provided in two groups of the turbine body 2 as needed in actual use, so as to ensure the stability of the installation of the cooling assembly 6.

[0028] It should be noted that a cooling fan can be arranged between the water guide box 3 and the turbine body 2, and the cooling fan and the water pump 7 are electrically connected to an external power supply; the filter element 10 can be a filter sponge or gauze, and a sealing door can be arranged on one side of the water guide box 3 to facilitate the replacement of the filter element 10.

[0029] In this embodiment: the cooling components 6 are multiple groups and are distributed in abutment around the turbine body 2. The water pump 7 drives cold water to flow around the turbine body 2, thereby ensuring uniform and stable cooling. In addition, the cooling components 6 in this embodiment can be removably arranged on the outside of the turbine body 2 through the adjustment component 5, thereby facilitating the maintenance and replacement of the cooling components 6.

[0030] like Figure 4 As shown;

[0031] In an optional embodiment, the cooling assembly 6 includes a connecting plate 601 and a plurality of heat sinks 602 arranged at equal intervals. A heat pipe 603 is spirally provided in the middle of the connecting plate 601 and the heat sink 602 . One end of the heat pipe 603 is connected to the water guide box 3 through a first hose 604 .

[0032] In this embodiment: the heat pipe 603 is serpentinely wound around the middle of the heat sink 602, and the heat pipe 603, the heat sink 602 and the connecting plate 601 can be fixed by welding, and cold water flows into the heat pipe 603 along the first hose 604, and the heat pipe 603 cools the heat sink 602.

[0033] In an optional embodiment, a water collecting tank 11 is provided at the other end of the turbine body 2 , and the other end of the heat dissipation pipe 603 is connected to the water collecting tank 11 through a second hose 12 , and the water guide tank 3 and the water collecting tank 11 are both fixed on the base 1 .

[0034] In this embodiment: the water guide box 3 can be used to filter and evenly distribute the cooling water. At the same time, the used water will be heated and collected in the water collecting box 11. The water collecting box 11 is provided with a water valve, which is connected to an external water-using device to ensure efficient use of energy.

[0035] like Figure 5 As shown;

[0036] In an optional embodiment, the adjustment component 5 includes a screw 501 that passes through the mounting frame 4 and the connecting plate 601, an extrusion ring 502 is provided in the middle of the screw 501, a compression spring 503 is provided at the bottom of the screw 501 and between the extrusion ring 502 and the connecting plate 601, an internal threaded hole that is screwed and meshed with the screw 501 is provided on the mounting frame 4, and a through hole that cooperates with the screw 501 is provided on the connecting plate 601.

[0037] In this embodiment: the screw rod 501 is rotated clockwise, the extrusion ring 502 descends and uses the compression spring 503 to squeeze the connecting plate 601, thereby ensuring that the heat sink 602 is stably in contact with the outer wall of the turbine body 2, and the screw rod 501 is rotated counterclockwise to realize the removal of the connecting plate 601.

[0038] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: when it is necessary to cool the ship's turbine, start the water pump 7, and the water pump 7 will discharge the cooling water into the water guide box 3 through the water inlet pipe 8 and the water outlet pipe 9 in sequence. The cooling water will first be filtered through the filter element 10, and then flow into the heat dissipation pipe 603 along the first hose 604. The heat dissipation pipe 603 will cool the heat sink 602, and the cooling water will be heated at the same time. The heated cooling water will enter the water collecting tank 11 through the second hose 12 and be collected. The water collecting tank 11 is provided with a water valve, which is connected to an external water use device; the screw 501 is rotated clockwise, the extrusion ring 502 descends and the compression spring 503 is used to squeeze the connecting plate 601, so as to ensure that the heat sink 602 is stably abutted against the outer wall of the turbine body 2, and the screw 501 can be disassembled by rotating the screw 501 counterclockwise.

[0039] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A ship turbine cooling device, comprising a base (1), a turbine body (2) being arranged on the top of the base (1), characterized in that: A water guide box (3) and a mounting frame (4) are provided at one end of the turbine body (2); the mounting frame (4) is detachably provided with a plurality of cooling components (6) connected to the water guide box (3) through an adjustment component (5); the plurality of cooling components (6) are all in contact with the outer wall of the turbine body (2); A water pump (7) is provided on the base (1), and a water inlet pipe (8) and a water outlet pipe (9) are provided at the input and output ends of the water pump (7), respectively, and the water outlet pipe (9) is connected to the water guide box (3).

2. The ship turbine cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water guide box (3) is a closed structure, and a filter element (10) is provided inside the water guide box (3).

3. The ship turbine cooling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cooling assembly (6) comprises a connecting plate (601) and a plurality of heat sinks (602) arranged at equal intervals, a heat sink pipe (603) is spirally arranged in the middle of the connecting plate (601) and the heat sink (602), and one end of the heat sink pipe (603) is connected to the water guide box (3) through a first hose (604).

4. The ship turbine cooling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A water collecting tank (11) is provided at the other end of the turbine body (2), and the other end of the heat dissipation pipe (603) is connected to the water collecting tank (11) via a second hose (12).

5. The ship turbine cooling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (5) comprises a screw rod (501) penetrating the mounting frame (4) and the connecting plate (601), a squeezing ring (502) being provided in the middle of the screw rod (501), and a compression spring (503) being provided at the bottom of the screw rod (501) and between the squeezing ring (502) and the connecting plate (601).

6. The ship turbine cooling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The mounting frame (4) is provided with an internal threaded hole that is screwed and meshed with the screw rod (501), and the connecting plate (601) is provided with a through hole that matches the screw rod (501).