Switch cabinet door mechanism and household appliance using same

By using rack and slip gear design in the switch cabinet door mechanism, the safety hazards and instability of rack structures in the prior art are solved, higher safety and service life are achieved, and user experience is improved .

CN222207605UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-20JIANGSU LEILI MOTOR
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420019952.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-01-04
Publication Date
2024-12-20
Estimated Expiration
2034-01-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The rack structure in the existing switch cabinet door mechanism has safety hazards and instability problems, especially when external forces are used to damage.

Method used

A switch cabinet door mechanism including a rack and a slip gear is designed. The bottom end surface of the rack along its length direction is provided with a toothed portion. The power component includes a slip gear and a driving gear, and the sliding coupling with the driving gear is carried out through the slip gear. , transmit power and slide and rotate when external force acts to protect the mechanism.

Benefits of technology

It improves the safety and stability of the switch cabinet door mechanism, extends the service life, and improves the overall aesthetics and user satisfaction.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of household appliances, in particular to a switch cabinet door mechanism and a household appliance using the switch cabinet door mechanism, and the switch cabinet door mechanism comprises a rack with one end connected with a door body so as to be suitable for sliding the door body, and a power assembly connected with the rack so as to drive the rack to do linear reciprocating motion; wherein a tooth-shaped part is arranged on the bottom end face of the rack in the length direction of the rack; the power assembly comprises a slipping gear suitable for being connected with the tooth-shaped part in a meshed mode from the bottom end of the rack, and a driving gear connected with the slipping gear and suitable for driving the slipping gear to rotate. When the slipping gear does not slip relative to the driving gear, the slipping gear rotates under the driving of the driving gear and transmits power to the rack; when the slipping gear slips relative to the driving gear, the slipping gear rotates under the action of the rack, and the driving gear does not rotate along with the slipping gear. According to the utility model, not only is the overall aesthetic property of the switch cabinet door mechanism improved, but also the safety and the structural stability of the switch cabinet door mechanism in the using process are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of household appliances, in particular to a switch cabinet door mechanism and a household appliance using the same. Background Art

[0002] At present, smart home appliances such as dishwashers need to rely on a door opening and closing mechanism to realize automatic door opening and closing operations. For the door opening and closing mechanism, the prior art generally adopts the cooperation of a rack and a door lock to realize the function of automatic door opening and closing.

[0003] More specifically, for the rack used in the switch cabinet door mechanism, it adopts a conventional rack structure, that is, its toothed part is located on one side edge in the length direction of the rack, such as the switch door mechanism disclosed by announcement number CN215191358U. For this switch door mechanism, it is found through actual use research that when the cabinet door is opened relative to the cabinet body, the rack is in an extended state, and the toothed part on the rack will be exposed, and the serrated teeth will have certain safety hazards when extending and retracting. Secondly, the grease applied to the toothed part is easy to be contaminated with dust and other debris during long-term use, which directly affects the smoothness of the operation of the rack under long-term use. In addition, under this structure, once a large external force is applied to the rack, the gear assembly at the joint with the rack may cause damage to the connecting parts due to the external force.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to further optimize the rack and the corresponding gear assembly in the switch cabinet door mechanism used in the prior art to avoid the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The first purpose of the utility model is to provide a switch cabinet door mechanism to solve the technical problem of optimizing its overall performance.

[0006] The second object of the utility model is to provide a household appliance to solve the technical problem of optimizing the overall performance of the switch cabinet door mechanism of the household appliance.

[0007] The switch cabinet door mechanism of the utility model is realized as follows:

[0008] A switch cabinet door mechanism comprises: a rack connected to a door body at one end so as to be suitable for sliding the door body, and a power assembly connected to the rack so as to drive the rack to perform linear reciprocating motion;

[0009] The rack is provided with a toothed portion on its bottom end surface along its length direction; and

[0010] The power assembly includes a slipping gear adapted to be meshed and connected with the toothed portion from the bottom end of the rack, and a driving gear connected to the slipping gear adapted to drive the slipping gear to rotate;

[0011] When the slipping gear does not slip relative to the driving gear, the slipping gear rotates under the drive of the driving gear and transmits power to the rack;

[0012] When the slipping gear slips relative to the driving gear, the slipping gear rotates under the action of the rack, and the driving gear does not rotate with it.

[0013] In an optional embodiment of the utility model, a hollow accommodating cavity suitable for inserting the slipping gear part is formed in the driving gear; and

[0014] A spring body is also provided between the outer wall of the portion where the slipping gear is inserted into the hollow accommodating cavity and the cavity wall of the hollow accommodating cavity;

[0015] The hollow accommodating cavity and the slipping gear are suitable for jointly forming an axial limit for the spring body so that the spring body is in a slightly pre-tightened state.

[0016] In an optional embodiment of the utility model, the slipping gear includes a toothed main body portion for meshing with the toothed portion, and a hook portion for fitting the spring body and provided at one of the axial side ends of the toothed main body portion; wherein

[0017] The hook portion includes a plurality of cantilever hooks arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction;

[0018] The length of each cantilever hook is the same and the end thereof away from the tooth-shaped main body is a movable end.

[0019] In an optional embodiment of the utility model, each cantilever hook is formed with a hook head at one end away from the tooth-shaped main body;

[0020] The hook head is turned outward relative to the axis of the slipping gear to limit the position of an axial side end of the spring body.

[0021] In an optional embodiment of the utility model, a slip-fitting portion for contacting and cooperating with the driving gear is further provided between the toothed main body portion and the hook portion, and a slip-supporting portion for contacting and cooperating with the slip-fitting portion is correspondingly provided in the hollow accommodating cavity of the driving gear.

[0022] In an optional embodiment of the utility model, the slip support portion includes a protruding annular contact portion in the hollow accommodating cavity of the driving gear, an annular contact platform formed at one axial side end of the annular contact portion facing the hollow accommodating cavity, and an annular limit platform formed at the other axial side end of the annular contact portion facing the hollow accommodating cavity; wherein

[0023] The annular contact stage is adapted to contact the slip-fit ​​portion; and

[0024] The annular limiting platform is used to axially limit the axial side end of the spring body toward the toothed main body.

[0025] In an optional embodiment of the utility model, the slipping fitting portion includes an annular slipping portion for contacting and fitting with the annular contact platform, and an annular connecting portion located on the side of the annular slipping portion facing away from the hook portion and for contacting and fitting with the wall surface of the hollow accommodating cavity.

[0026] In an optional embodiment of the utility model, the contact surface formed between the annular sliding portion and the annular contact platform is an annular wave surface;

[0027] When the wave crest of the annular slipping portion meshes with the wave trough of the annular contact stage, the slipping gear and the driving gear are adapted to rotate synchronously;

[0028] When the wave crest of the annular slipping portion and the wave trough of the annular contact stage slide relative to each other, the slipping gear performs a slipping rotation relative to the driving gear.

[0029] In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the annular contact portion is also suitable for contacting with a slip fit portion; and

[0030] The slip-fitting portion further comprises an annular adapting portion which is located on the side of the annular slipping portion facing the hook portion and is used for contacting and fitting with the inner wall surface of the annular contact portion.

[0031] In an optional embodiment of the present utility model, the switch cabinet door mechanism further comprises an outer housing for assembling the driving gear and the slipping gear; and

[0032] The outer shell is formed with an assembly cavity for assembling the driving gear and the slipping gear.

[0033] The household appliance of the present utility model is realized in this way:

[0034] A household appliance comprises a cabinet, a door body which can be opened relative to the cabinet body, and a cabinet door opening and closing mechanism arranged between the cabinet body and the door body.

[0035] By adopting the above technical solution, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the switch cabinet door mechanism of the utility model and the household appliance using the same, by providing a toothed portion on the bottom end surface of the rack along its length direction, not only improves the overall aesthetics of the switch cabinet door mechanism, but also improves the safety of the switch cabinet door mechanism during use, and improves the user's satisfaction during use. Then, through the slipping cooperation between the slipping gear and the driving gear, when a large external force is applied to the rack, the external force is offset by the slipping movement of the slipping gear relative to the driving gear, which can protect the switch cabinet door mechanism and avoid damage caused by external force, thereby improving the stability of the overall switch cabinet door mechanism in use and its overall service life. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0036] Figure 1It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the switch cabinet door mechanism of the utility model;

[0037] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the switch cabinet door mechanism of the utility model;

[0038] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the outer shell of the switch cabinet door mechanism of the utility model;

[0039] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of a rack of a switch cabinet door mechanism from a first perspective of the present utility model;

[0040] Figure 5 It is a second perspective structural schematic diagram of the rack of the switch cabinet door mechanism of the utility model;

[0041] Figure 6 It is an overall schematic diagram of the slipping gear structure of the rack of the switch cabinet door mechanism of the utility model;

[0042] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the cooperation of the slipping gear structure of the rack of the switch cabinet door mechanism of the utility model in a non-slip state;

[0043] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the cooperation of the slipping gear structure of the rack of the switch cabinet door mechanism of the utility model in a slipping state;

[0044] Fig. 9 This is a schematic structural diagram of the driving gear of the rack of the switch cabinet door mechanism of the utility model from a first perspective;

[0045] Fig.10 It is a second perspective structural schematic diagram of the driving gear of the rack of the switch cabinet door mechanism of the utility model;

[0046] Fig.11 It is a structural schematic diagram of the slipping gear of the rack of the switch cabinet door mechanism of the utility model;

[0047] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the matching structure of the sliding gear structure of the rack and the rack of the switch cabinet door mechanism of the utility model;

[0048] Fig.13 It is a structural schematic diagram of the rack of the switch cabinet door mechanism of the utility model being subjected to external force;

[0049] Fig.14 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the switch cabinet door mechanism of the utility model applied to a specific household appliance.

[0050] In the figure: cabinet 100, door body 200, outer shell 1, first support groove 11, second support groove 12, third support groove 13, first chamber 14, second chamber 15, rack 2, toothed portion 21, gear slipping structure 3, active gear 31, active toothed portion 311, first rotating surface 312, wall surface 313 of hollow accommodating cavity, annular contact portion 314, annular contact platform 315, annular limiting platform 316, second rotating surface 318, slipping gear 32, third rotating surface 321, toothed main body portion 322, annular connecting portion 323, annular slipping portion 324, annular adapter portion 325, cantilever hook 326, spring body 33. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0051] In order to make the content of the utility model more clearly understood, the utility model is further described in detail below based on specific embodiments and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0052] Embodiment 1:

[0053] See also Figures 1 to 13 As shown, this embodiment provides a switch cabinet door mechanism, comprising: an outer shell 1, a rack 2 disposed in the outer shell 1, one end of which is connected to the door body 200 to be suitable for sliding the door body 200, and a power assembly connected to the rack 2 to drive the rack 2 to perform linear reciprocating motion. One end of the rack 2 extends out of the outer shell 1 to facilitate connection with the door body 200.

[0054] Specifically, first, a toothed portion 21 is provided on the bottom end surface of the rack 2 along its length direction; it should be noted that the bottom end surface of the rack 2 here corresponds to its use orientation in the switch cabinet door mechanism. Under this design, when the switch cabinet door mechanism realizes the opening and closing movement of the door body 200 relative to the cabinet body 100, the user will not directly observe the toothed portion 21, thereby improving the overall aesthetics of the switch cabinet door mechanism, and improving the safety of the switch cabinet door mechanism during use, thereby improving the user's satisfaction during use.

[0055] Next, the power assembly includes a slipping gear 32 adapted to be meshed and connected with the toothed portion 21 from the bottom end of the rack 2, and a driving gear 31 connected to the slipping gear 32 adapted to drive the slipping gear 32 to rotate; that is, the driving gear 31 and the slipping gear 32 form a gear slipping structure 3 that can slip relatively. Of course, the driving gear 31 here is also connected to a driver for driving its rotation, and any mature means in the prior art can be selected for the driver, and this embodiment does not make an absolute limitation on this. In addition, an assembly cavity for assembling the driving gear 31 and the slipping gear 32 is formed in the outer shell 1.

[0056] Based on the above structure, generally speaking, when the slipping gear 32 does not slip relative to the driving gear 31, the slipping gear 32 rotates under the drive of the driving gear 31 and transmits power to the rack 2; when the rack 2 is subjected to a large external force and causes the slipping gear 32 to slip relative to the driving gear 31, the slipping gear 32 rotates under the action of the rack 2, and the driving gear 31 does not rotate with it.

[0057] In order to realize the above two different matching states between the slipping gear 32 and the driving gear 31, this embodiment will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings by taking an example of a specific slipping matching structure:

[0058] First, generally speaking, a hollow accommodating cavity suitable for partial insertion of the slipping gear 32 is formed in the driving gear 31; and a spring body 33 is also provided between the outer wall of the portion where the slipping gear 32 is inserted into the hollow accommodating cavity and the cavity wall of the hollow accommodating cavity; the hollow accommodating cavity and the slipping gear 32 are suitable for jointly forming an axial limit for the spring body 33 so that the spring body 33 is in a slightly pre-tightened state.

[0059] Furthermore, in more detail, the slipping gear 32 includes a toothed main body portion 322 for meshing with the toothed portion 21, and a hook portion provided at one of the axial side ends of the toothed main body portion 322 for fitting the spring body 33; wherein the hook portion includes a plurality of cantilever hooks 326 arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction; the length of each cantilever hook 326 is the same and the end thereof away from the toothed main body portion 322 is a movable end.

[0060] Based on the above situation, it is also necessary to explain that each cantilever hook 326 has a hook head formed at one end away from the toothed main body 322; the hook head is outwardly turned relative to the axis of the slipping gear 32 to limit an axial side end of the spring body 33.

[0061] Furthermore, a slip-fitting portion for contacting and cooperating with the driving gear 31 is provided between the tooth-shaped main body portion 322 and the hook portion, and a slip-supporting portion for contacting and cooperating with the slip-fitting portion is provided in the corresponding hollow accommodation cavity of the driving gear 31 .

[0062] An optional embodiment is given by way of example in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which the slipping support portion includes a protruding annular contact portion 314 in the hollow accommodating cavity of the driving gear 31, an annular contact platform 315 formed at one axial side end of the annular contact portion 314 facing the hollow accommodating cavity, and an annular limit platform 316 formed at the other axial side end of the annular contact portion 314 facing the hollow accommodating cavity; wherein the annular contact platform 315 is suitable for contacting with the slipping mating portion; and the annular limit platform 316 is used for axially limiting the axial side end of the spring body 33 toward the toothed main body portion 322.

[0063] The slipping mating part includes an annular slipping part 324 for contacting and mating with the annular contact platform 315, and an annular connecting part 323 located on the side of the annular slipping part 324 facing away from the hook part for contacting and mating with the wall surface 313 of the hollow accommodating cavity. In this way, the center of the slipping gear 32 is collinear with the center of the driving gear 31, ensuring the coaxiality of the two when they rotate synchronously.

[0064] Among them, the contact surface formed between the annular slipping portion 324 and the annular contact platform 315 is an annular wave surface; when the wave crest of the annular slipping portion 324 meshes with the wave trough of the annular contact platform 315, the slipping gear 32 and the driving gear 31 are suitable for synchronous rotation; when the wave crest of the annular slipping portion 324 and the wave trough of the annular contact platform 315 produce relative sliding, the slipping gear 32 performs a slipping rotation relative to the driving gear 31.

[0065] More specifically, one end of the spring body 33 cooperates with the annular limit platform 316 of the driving gear 31, and the other end cooperates with the cantilever hook 326 of the slipping gear 32. Through the limiting compression of the spring body 33 by the two, the spring body 33 has a certain elasticity. In this way, under the action of the elastic force, the slipping gear 32 and the driving gear 31 can always be in a tightly held state. At the same time, the cooperation of the annular wave surface formed by the two ensures that the slipping gear 32 and the driving gear 31 can maintain synchronous rotation under normal conditions.

[0066] The annular contact platform 315 of the driving gear 31 contacts and cooperates with the annular slipping portion 324 of the slipping gear 32. Under normal circumstances, under the elastic force of the spring body 33, the wave crest of the annular contact platform 315 contacts and cooperates with the wave trough of the annular slipping portion 324, and the wave trough of the annular contact platform 315 contacts and cooperates with the wave crest of the annular slipping portion 324, so that the two will not rotate relative to each other under normal force. Under the drive of external force, the slipping gear 32 overcomes the elastic force of the spring body 33 and the annular wave surface that cooperates with the driving gear 31, that is, the wave crest of the annular slipping portion 324 of the slipping gear 32 separates from the wave trough of the annular contact platform 315 of the driving gear 31, and passes over its wave crest, and cooperates with the next wave trough under the elastic force of the spring body 33. At this time, if the external force continues to act, the slipping gear 32 continues to slide.

[0067] In addition, in order to further improve the stability of the contact and fitting state formed by the slipping gear 32 and the driving gear 31, the annular contact portion 314 in this embodiment is also suitable for contacting with the slipping fitting portion; and the corresponding slipping fitting portion also includes an annular adapter portion 325 located on the side of the annular slipping portion 324 facing the hook portion and used for contacting and fitting with the inner wall surface of the annular contact portion 314.

[0068] The wall surface 313 of the hollow accommodating cavity of the driving gear 31 cooperates with the annular connecting portion 323 of the slipping gear 32, and the annular contact portion 314 cooperates with the annular adapter portion 325, so that when the slipping gear 32 produces a slipping action relative to the driving gear 31, it can not only ensure the realization of slipping rotation, but also ensure the coaxiality of the slipping gear 32 and the driving gear 31 during the slipping process.

[0069] Finally, it is necessary to explain that the active gear 31 also includes an active toothed portion 311 formed on its outer surface and a first rotating surface 312 located at one axial side end of the active toothed portion 311, and a second rotating surface 318 located at the other axial side end of the active toothed portion 311. And the slipping gear 32 also includes a third rotating surface 321 located at the axial side end of the toothed main body portion 322 facing away from the hook portion. The assembly cavity of the outer shell 1 is formed with a first supporting groove 11, a second supporting groove 12, a third supporting groove 13, a first chamber 14 and a second chamber 15. The second rotating surface 318, the first rotating surface 312 of the driving gear 31 and the third rotating surface 321 of the slipping gear 32 are respectively in contact with the first supporting groove 11, the second supporting groove 12 and the third supporting groove 13 of the shell, and at the same time, the driving toothed portion 311 of the driving gear 31 and the toothed main body portion 322 of the slipping gear 32 are respectively placed in the first chamber 14 and the second chamber 15 of the shell, thereby completing the cooperation between the slipping gear 32 and the driving gear 31 and the shell respectively; at the same time, the toothed portion 21 of the rack 2 is meshed with the toothed main body portion 322 of the slipping gear 32, thereby completing the transmission cooperation between the rack 2 and the slipping gear 32 device.

[0070] In summary, for the switch cabinet door mechanism of this embodiment, its specific implementation principle is as follows:

[0071] The first one is that when the switch cabinet door mechanism is in normal use, there is no slipping between the slipping gear 32 and the driving gear 31, that is, the driving gear 31 and the slipping gear 32 rotate synchronously, so that the slipping gear 32 can be driven to rotate by driving the driving gear 31 to finally control the extension and retraction movement of the rack 2, and realize the automatic opening and closing of the door body 200 relative to the cabinet body 100.

[0072] The second is when the rack 2 is subjected to an abnormal external force. Fig.13 When a positive or reverse external force F is applied, when the force is greater than the elastic force of the spring body 33 after compression, in order to protect the overall structure of the switch cabinet door mechanism, the rack 2 drives the slipping gear 32 to rotate relative to the driving gear 31.

[0073] Embodiment 2:

[0074] See also Fig.14As shown, based on the switch cabinet door mechanism of Example 1, this embodiment provides a household appliance, including: a cabinet body 100, a door body 200 that can be opened relative to the cabinet body 100, and a switch cabinet door mechanism as described in Example 1 arranged between the cabinet body 100 and the door body 200.

[0075] It should be noted that the household appliance referred to in this embodiment may be a dishwasher or other household appliances whose cabinets 100 and doors 200 need to be automatically opened and closed, and this embodiment does not make an absolute limitation on this.

[0076] The above specific embodiments further illustrate the purpose, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the present invention in detail. It should be understood that the above are only specific embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

[0077] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the terms indicating orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0078] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0079] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the first feature being above or below the second feature may include the first and second features being in direct contact, or may include the first and second features not being in direct contact but being in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, the first feature being above, above, and above the second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature being below, below, and below the second feature includes the first feature being directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

Claims

1. A switch cabinet door mechanism, characterized in that: include: A rack connected to the door body at one end to be suitable for sliding the door body, and a power assembly connected to the rack to drive the rack to perform linear reciprocating motion; in The rack is provided with a toothed portion on its bottom end surface along its length direction; and The power assembly includes a slipping gear adapted to be meshed and connected with the toothed portion from the bottom end of the rack, and a driving gear connected to the slipping gear adapted to drive the slipping gear to rotate; When the slipping gear does not slip relative to the driving gear, the slipping gear rotates under the drive of the driving gear and transmits power to the rack; When the slipping gear slips relative to the driving gear, the slipping gear rotates under the action of the rack, and the driving gear does not rotate with it.

2. The switch cabinet door mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving gear is formed with a hollow receiving cavity suitable for inserting the slipping gear part; and A spring body is also provided between the outer wall of the portion where the slipping gear is inserted into the hollow accommodating cavity and the cavity wall of the hollow accommodating cavity; The hollow accommodating cavity and the slipping gear are suitable for jointly forming an axial limit for the spring body so that the spring body is in a slightly pre-tightened state.

3. The switch cabinet door mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The slipping gear comprises a toothed main body for meshing with the toothed portion, and a hook portion for fitting a spring body and arranged at one of the shaft side ends of the toothed main body; The hook portion includes a plurality of cantilever hooks arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction; The length of each cantilever hook is the same and the end thereof away from the tooth-shaped main body is a movable end.

4. The switch cabinet door mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: Each cantilever hook has a hook head formed on one end away from the tooth-shaped main body; The hook head is turned outward relative to the axis of the slipping gear to limit the position of an axial side end of the spring body.

5. The switch cabinet door mechanism according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that: A slipping fitting portion for contacting and fitting with the driving gear is further provided between the toothed main body portion and the hook portion, and a slipping supporting portion for contacting and fitting with the slipping fitting portion is correspondingly provided in the hollow accommodation cavity of the driving gear.

6. The switch cabinet door mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The slip bearing portion includes a protruding annular contact portion in the hollow accommodation cavity of the driving gear, an annular contact platform formed at one axial side end of the annular contact portion facing the hollow accommodation cavity, and an annular stopper formed at the other axial side end of the annular contact portion facing the hollow accommodation cavity; in The annular contact stage is adapted to contact the slip-fit ​​portion; and The annular limiting platform is used to axially limit the axial side end of the spring body toward the toothed main body.

7. The switch cabinet door mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: The slip-fitting portion comprises an annular slipping portion for contacting and matching with the annular contact platform, and an annular connecting portion located on the side of the annular slipping portion facing away from the hook portion and for contacting and matching with the wall surface of the hollow accommodating cavity.

8. The switch cabinet door mechanism according to claim 7, characterized in that: The contact surface formed between the annular sliding portion and the annular contact platform is an annular wave surface; When the wave crest of the annular slipping portion meshes with the wave trough of the annular contact stage, the slipping gear and the driving gear are adapted to rotate synchronously; When the wave crest of the annular slipping portion and the wave trough of the annular contact stage slide relative to each other, the slipping gear performs a slipping rotation relative to the driving gear.

9. The switch cabinet door mechanism according to claim 7, characterized in that: The annular contact portion is also adapted to contact the slip-fit ​​portion; and The slip-fitting portion further comprises an annular adapting portion which is located on the side of the annular slipping portion facing the hook portion and is used for contacting and fitting with the inner wall surface of the annular contact portion.

10. The switch cabinet door mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The switch cabinet door mechanism also includes an outer housing for assembling a driving gear and a slipping gear; and The outer shell is formed with an assembly cavity for assembling the driving gear and the slipping gear.

11. A household appliance, characterized in that: include: A cabinet body, a door body openable relative to the cabinet body, and a switch cabinet door mechanism as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 10 arranged between the cabinet body and the door body.