Combustor supercharged air inlet structure
By designing a supercharged air intake structure in the burner assembly, the air guide is used to accelerate the air supply and mix with the negative pressure generated by the nozzle, the problem of insufficient combustion is solved and the combustion efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420212288.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-29
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-29
AI Technical Summary
The nozzles in the existing burner assembly cannot ensure sufficient mixing of gas and air during jet operation, resulting in insufficient combustion and reducing combustion efficiency.
Design a combustor-charged air intake structure, by setting a premix chamber and air chamber between the chassis and the air tray, and using air guides, including fans and air ducts, to achieve rapid acceleration of air supply into the burner assembly. The negative pressure generated by the nozzle is used to quickly mix gas and air.
The combustion efficiency of the burner assembly is improved, and the intake pressure is enhanced through the rapid mixing of air and gas.
Smart Images

Figure CN222210316U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of burners, in particular to a boosted air intake structure of a burner. Background Art
[0002] At present, stoves are essential daily household appliances in modern kitchens. They usually include a stove top and a burner assembly arranged on the stove top, and the burner assembly is mainly composed of a base, a separation and concentration air disk and a combustion module. At the same time, a nozzle is arranged in the burner assembly, and the gas is subsequently guided to the combustion module through the nozzle, so that the burner combustion operation can be realized. For example, Chinese patent CN219867996U discloses a burner, including a base, an air distribution disk, at least one partition, a nozzle seat, and a plurality of nozzles. The air distribution disk is installed on the base, the nozzle seat is installed on the base, the nozzles are arranged on the nozzle seat at intervals, and a partition is provided between two adjacent nozzles. The partition divides the area between the air distribution disk and the nozzle seat into a plurality of cavities, and the nozzles and the cavities are arranged one by one. The nozzle seat has an air supply port, and the air supply port is connected to some of the cavities.
[0003] When the nozzle in the above-mentioned burner assembly is performing the jet operation, the air is only injected through the negative pressure formed by the nozzle when the gas is ejected, thereby transporting the air and gas into the burner assembly. However, only using this jet method alone cannot ensure that the gas and air delivered into the burner assembly are fully mixed, which will cause incomplete combustion of the burner assembly when it is working, and will reduce the overall combustion efficiency of the burner assembly. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a burner pressurized air intake structure.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is a burner boosted air intake structure, comprising a chassis, a burner assembly and a wind disc, a burner assembly is arranged inside the chassis, a first air inlet is opened on one side of the burner assembly, a wind disc is arranged on the top cover of the chassis, a premixing chamber is arranged between the chassis and the wind disc, the first air inlet is communicated with the premixing chamber, a wind cavity is arranged in the wind disc, the wind cavity is provided with an air guide, a second air inlet is opened on the side of the wind disc facing the first, the air outlet end of the air guide corresponds to the second air inlet, and the second air inlet corresponds to the first air inlet.
[0006] Further description of this solution: an air inlet is provided at the bottom of the air tray, and the air inlet end of the air guide is connected to the air inlet.
[0007] Specifically, the air guide member includes a fan and an air duct, the fan is arranged at the air inlet, the air outlet of the fan is provided with an air duct, the air duct surrounds the wind cavity, a plurality of first air holes are arranged on one side of the air duct, and second air holes are arranged on the other side of the air duct, and the second air holes correspond to the second air inlet.
[0008] Further description of the present scheme, a nozzle is provided inside the premixing chamber, the air outlet end of the nozzle corresponds to the first air inlet, the air inlet end of the nozzle passes through the chassis and extends to the bottom of the chassis, and the first air inlet, the second air inlet, the second air hole and the air outlet end of the nozzle are on the same horizontal line.
[0009] Specifically, a mounting post is provided at the bottom of the fan disk, a mounting opening is provided at the top surface of the chassis, and the mounting post is clamped inside the mounting opening, so that the fan disk is clamped on the top of the chassis through the cooperation between the mounting post and the mounting opening.
[0010] The beneficial effect of the utility model is that when the air supply operation is performed, the air outlet end of the air guide member is matched with the second air inlet, so that external air can be directly sprayed into the second air inlet through the air outlet end of the air guide member, and the second air inlet is subsequently matched with the first air inlet, so that the second air inlet is connected to the first air inlet, so that the gas at the second air inlet can be sprayed into the first air inlet, and finally the external air can be directly sprayed into the burner assembly through the first air inlet, and then the negative pressure generated by the nozzle when the gas is sprayed can be accelerated to send the air entering from the first air inlet into the burner assembly, so that the air sprayed into the burner assembly can be quickly mixed with the gas, and the cooperation of the two can increase the intake pressure of the burner assembly, thereby ensuring that the air can be quickly delivered to the burner assembly, avoiding the situation of insufficient combustion when the burner assembly is working, and improving the overall combustion efficiency of the burner assembly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the burner of the utility model;
[0012] Figure 2 The overall structure of the burner of the utility model is shown in cross section. Figure 1 ;
[0013] Figure 3 The overall structure of the burner of the utility model is shown in cross section. Figure 2 ;
[0014] Figure 4 The overall structure explosion of the burner of the utility model Figure 1 ;
[0015] Figure 5 The overall structure explosion of the burner of the utility model Figure 2 ;
[0016] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the air guide member of the utility model.
[0017] As shown in the figure: chassis 1, burner assembly 2, wind disc 3, mounting column 31, first air inlet 4, premixing chamber 5, wind chamber 6, air guide 7, fan 71, air duct 72, first air hole 721, second air hole 722, second air inlet 8, air inlet 9, nozzle 10, mounting port 11. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The specific implementation methods of the present invention are further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the description of these implementation methods is used to help understand the present invention, but does not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In addition, the technical features involved in each implementation method of the present invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
[0019] As attached Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, the utility model provides a burner booster air intake structure, including a chassis 1, a burner assembly 2 and a wind disc 3, the chassis 1 is provided with a burner assembly 2, one side of the burner assembly 2 is provided with a first air inlet 4, the top cover of the chassis 1 is provided with a wind disc 3, a premixing chamber 5 is provided between the chassis 1 and the wind disc 3, the first air inlet 4 is connected with the premixing chamber 5, a wind cavity 6 is provided in the wind disc 3, the wind cavity 6 is provided with an air guide 7, so that it can be connected with an external air supply structure through the air guide 7, so that the air supply operation can be performed on the wind cavity 6, and a second air inlet 8 is provided on the side of the wind disc 3 facing the first, the air outlet end of the air guide 7 corresponds to the second air inlet 8, and the second air inlet 8 corresponds to the first air inlet 4, so that the second air inlet 8 is connected with the first air inlet 4.
[0020] A nozzle 10 is arranged inside the premixing chamber 5, and the air outlet end of the nozzle 10 corresponds to the first air inlet 4. The air inlet end of the nozzle 10 passes through the chassis 1 and extends to the bottom of the chassis 1, so that a gas supply pipeline outside the air inlet end of the nozzle 10 can pass through, thereby realizing gas supply operation for the nozzle.
[0021] As attached Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, an air inlet 9 is subsequently opened at the bottom of the air tray 3, and the air inlet end of the air guide 7 is connected to the air inlet 9, so that the external air is sent to the inside of the air guide 7 through the air inlet 9;
[0022] The subsequent air guide member 7 includes a fan 71 and an air duct 72. The fan 71 is arranged at the air inlet 9, and the air outlet of the fan 71 is provided with an air duct 72. When the air guide member 7 is working, the fan 71 can be started first, and the external gas can be sent into the air duct 72 through the operation of the fan 71. The subsequent air duct 72 surrounds the wind cavity 6. A plurality of first air holes 721 are arranged on one side of the air duct 72. The external air can be quickly discharged into the wind cavity 6 by providing the first air holes 721. At the same time, second air holes 722 are also arranged on the other side of the air duct 72. The second air holes 722 correspond to the second air inlet 8, so that the air in the air duct 72 is sprayed into the second air inlet 8 through the second air holes 722, so that the air can be sent to the second air inlet 8, and then the air is sent into the first air inlet 4.
[0023] Preferably, the first air inlet 4, the second air inlet 8, the second air hole 722 and the air outlet end of the nozzle 10 are on the same horizontal line, so as to ensure that the air from the second air hole 722 can be accurately delivered into the second air inlet 8, and then delivered to the first air inlet 4, so as to facilitate the air intake operation of the burner assembly.
[0024] When the air supply operation is performed: by starting the fan 71, the external air can be sent into the air duct 72, and then the air is sprayed into the second air inlet 8 through the second air hole 722 opened in the air duct 72, so that the external air can be directly sprayed into the second air inlet 8 through the air outlet end of the fan 71, and then the second air inlet 8 is matched with the first air inlet 4, so that the external air can be directly sprayed into the first air inlet 4 through the second air inlet 8, so that the second air inlet 8 and the first air inlet 4 are connected, so that the gas at the second air inlet 8 can be sprayed into the first air inlet 4 Finally, the external air can be directly sprayed into the burner assembly 2 through the first air inlet 4, and then the negative pressure generated by the nozzle 10 when the gas is sprayed out can be used to accelerate the air entering from the first air inlet 4 into the burner assembly 2, so that the air sprayed into the burner assembly 2 can be quickly mixed with the gas. The cooperation of the two can increase the intake pressure of the burner assembly, ensuring that the air can be quickly delivered to the burner assembly 2, avoiding incomplete combustion of the burner assembly 2 when it is working, and improving the overall combustion efficiency of the burner assembly 2.
[0025] As attached Figure 4 and 5 As shown, a mounting post 31 is provided at the bottom of the fan disk 3, and a mounting opening 11 is provided on the top surface of the chassis 1. The mounting post 31 is snap-fitted into the mounting opening 11, so that the fan disk 3 is snap-fitted to the top of the chassis 1 through the cooperation between the mounting post 31 and the mounting opening 11. The snap-fitting method can be used to quickly install the fan disk 3 on the chassis 1, and it is also convenient for the fan disk 3 to be removed from the chassis 1, thereby facilitating the inspection and maintenance of the air intake structure.
[0026] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the described embodiments. For those skilled in the art, various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations of these embodiments are made without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and still fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A burner booster air intake structure, comprising a base plate (1), a burner assembly (2) and a fan plate (3), Features: A burner assembly (2) is arranged inside the chassis (1), a first air inlet (4) is provided on one side of the burner assembly (2), a wind disc (3) is provided on the top cover of the chassis (1), a premixing chamber (5) is arranged between the chassis (1) and the wind disc (3), the first air inlet (4) is communicated with the premixing chamber (5), a wind cavity (6) is arranged inside the wind disc (3), the wind cavity (6) is provided with an air guide (7), a second air inlet (8) is provided on a side of the wind disc (3) facing the first, an air outlet end of the air guide (7) corresponds to the second air inlet (8), and the second air inlet (8) corresponds to the first air inlet (4).
2. A burner pressurized air intake structure according to claim 1, Features: An air inlet (9) is provided at the bottom of the air disk (3), and an air inlet end of the air guide member (7) is connected to the air inlet (9).
3. A burner pressurized air intake structure according to claim 2, Features: The air guide member (7) comprises a fan (71) and an air duct (72); the fan (71) is arranged at the air inlet (9); the air outlet of the fan (71) is provided with an air duct (72); the air duct (72) surrounds the air cavity (6); one side of the air duct (72) is provided with a plurality of first air holes (721); the other side of the air duct (72) is provided with second air holes (722); the second air holes (722) correspond to the second air inlet (8).
4. A burner booster air intake structure according to claim 1, Features: A nozzle (10) is disposed inside the premixing chamber (5), the air outlet end of the nozzle (10) corresponds to the first air inlet (4), and the air inlet end of the nozzle (10) passes through the bottom plate (1) and extends to the bottom of the bottom plate (1).
5. A burner booster air intake structure according to claim 4, Features: The first air inlet (4), the second air inlet (8), the second air hole (722) and the air outlet end of the nozzle (10) are located on the same horizontal line.
6. A burner pressurized air intake structure according to claim 4, Features: The bottom of the fan disk (3) is provided with a mounting column (31), the top surface of the chassis (1) is provided with a mounting opening (11), and the mounting column (31) is snap-fitted into the inside of the mounting opening (11), so that the fan disk (3) is snap-fitted to the top of the chassis (1) through the cooperation between the mounting column (31) and the mounting opening (11).
