Casting part surface cleaning device
By introducing breathable valves, communication pipes, exhaust pipes, blowers and air outlets into the casting surface cleaning device, combined with the slots and collection boxes, the problem of impurities adsorbing the inner wall of the protective box is solved, and more efficient cleaning and collection is achieved Effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420919191.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-29
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-29
AI Technical Summary
During the cleaning process of existing casting surface cleaning devices, the impacted impurities can easily adsorb the inner wall of the protective box, resulting in internal contamination of the protective box.
A surface cleaning device for castings is designed, including a protective box, shot blasting assembly, a breathable valve, a communication pipe, an exhaust pipe, a blower and an air outlet cover. By starting the blower, a strong wind is generated to purify the inner wall of the protective box, and the breathable valve balances the air pressure. And collect impurities and steel pellets through the slot and collection box.
It effectively improves the convenience of cleaning the inner side wall of the protective box, prevents pollution, and facilitates the collection and recycling of steel balls and impurities.
Smart Images

Figure CN222222282U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of casting processing, and particularly relates to a casting surface cleaning device. Background Art
[0002] A casting is an object made by a casting process, which is mainly formed by pouring molten metal into a pre-made mold, and then cooling and solidifying to form a part with a specific shape, size and performance. Castings can be made of different metals and alloy materials, including steel, iron, aluminum, copper, etc., and can have complex shapes and high-precision dimensions. They are usually used in the manufacturing industry to produce machine parts. When casting is completed, a surface cleaning device is required to clean the impurities and burrs on the surface of the casting.
[0003] Existing casting surface cleaning devices usually use a shot blasting assembly to clean the casting surface. The shot blasting assembly projects steel shots at high speed to hit the outer surface of the casting, thereby knocking down impurities on the casting surface to achieve cleaning.
[0004] During the cleaning process of the existing casting surface cleaning device, impurities impacted by the cleaning device are easily adsorbed on the inner wall of the protection box, thereby causing pollution inside the protection box. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model provides a casting surface cleaning device, aiming to solve the problem that during the cleaning process of the existing casting surface cleaning device, impurities impacted are easily adsorbed on the inner wall of the protection box, thus causing pollution inside the protection box.
[0006] The utility model is implemented as follows: a casting surface cleaning device includes a protection box and a shot blasting assembly, a connecting pipe is plugged into the middle position of the top of the protection box, a vent valve is installed at the top of the protection box near the connecting pipe, a blower is fixedly provided at the top of the protection box near the connecting pipe, an exhaust pipe is plugged into the output port of the side wall of the blower, the other end of the exhaust pipe is plugged into the top of the connecting pipe, an air outlet hood is threadedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting pipe, and the shot blasting assembly includes a shell fixedly arranged at the top of the protection box near the horizontal position of the connecting pipe.
[0007] Preferably, a servo motor is fixedly provided at the middle position of the bottom end of the protection box, and an output end of the servo motor passes through the protection box and is fixedly provided with a support plate, thereby improving the convenience of cleaning the casting.
[0008] Preferably, support legs are fixedly provided at the four corners of the bottom end of the protection box, thereby improving the stability of the protection box support.
[0009] Preferably, a protective door is rotatably connected to the side wall of the protective box, the outer dimensions of the protective door are matched with the dimensions of the side wall of the protective box, and a handle and a lock are provided on the side wall of the protective door, thereby improving the safety of the use of the protective box.
[0010] Preferably, the protection box is symmetrically provided with two card slots at the inner bottom end near the support plate, and the interiors of the two card slots are both connected with collection boxes, thereby improving the convenience of collecting waste and steel shots.
[0011] Preferably, a feed pipe is inserted into the top of the shell, a discharge pipe is inserted into the side wall of the shell, the bottom end of the discharge pipe is inserted into the inside of a protective box near the bottom of the air outlet hood, and a paddle is rotatably connected to the inside of the protective box. The paddle is driven by a motor to facilitate high-speed ejection of steel shots.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the embodiments of the present application have the following beneficial effects:
[0013] Firstly, a breathable valve, a connecting pipe, an exhaust pipe, a blower and an air outlet hood are provided. The air outlet hood is threadedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting pipe in a funnel shape and communicates with the exhaust pipe, thereby expanding the air outlet area at the bottom end of the exhaust pipe. By starting the blower, strong wind can be generated to blow the inner wall of the protective box. The breathable valve is used to balance the air pressure inside and outside the protective box, thereby improving the convenience of cleaning the inner wall of the protective box. Secondly, a card slot and a collection box are provided. The external dimensions of the two collection boxes are adapted to the internal dimensions of the card slot, so as to facilitate the reception of impurities and steel shots blown down. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a front view three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the front view installation structure of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the protection box of the present utility model.
[0017] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. protective box; 2. air valve; 3. connecting pipe; 4. exhaust pipe; 5. blower; 6. shot blasting assembly; 601. outer shell; 602. feed pipe; 603. discharge pipe; 604. paddle; 7. protective door; 8. servo motor; 9. support leg; 10. slot; 11. collection box; 12. support plate; 13. air outlet hood. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by technicians in the technical field of this application; the terms used in the specification of the application herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit this application; the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof in the specification and claims of this application and the above-mentioned drawings are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of this application or the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish different objects, not to describe a specific order.
[0019] Reference to "embodiments" herein means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiments may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearance of the phrase in various locations in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.
[0020] See also Figure 1-3 The utility model provides an embodiment of a casting surface cleaning device, comprising a protection box 1 and a shot blasting assembly 6, a connecting pipe 3 is inserted at the middle position of the top of the protection box 1, the shot blasting assembly 6 comprises a shell 601 fixed by bolts at the top of the protection box 1 near the horizontal position of the connecting pipe 3, a feed pipe 602 is inserted at the top of the shell 601 for injecting steel shots, a discharge pipe 603 is inserted on the side wall of the shell 601, the discharge pipe 603 is connected to the shell 601 for outputting steel shots, the bottom end of the discharge pipe 603 is inserted in the protection box 1 near the bottom end of the air outlet hood 13, the internal rotation of the protection box 1 is connected with a paddle 604, the paddle 604 is driven by a motor, and the starting motor drives the paddle 604 to rotate at a high speed inside the shell 601, so that the steel shots are ejected from the discharge pipe 603 at a high speed and hit the surface of the casting, so that The impurities are impacted down, thereby realizing casting cleaning. The bottom end of the connecting pipe 3 is plugged into the inner top of the protection box 1. The protection box 1 is equipped with a breathable valve 2 near the top of the connecting pipe 3 by bolts. The middle dust grid of the breathable valve 2 is used for ventilation and filtration to balance the internal air pressure of the protection box 1. The protection box 1 is fixed with a blower 5 near the top of the connecting pipe 3. The output port of the side wall of the blower 5 is plugged with an exhaust pipe 4. The exhaust pipe 4 is made of plastic and is used for ventilation. The other end of the exhaust pipe 4 is plugged into the top of the connecting pipe 3. The bottom end of the connecting pipe 3 is threadedly connected with an air outlet hood 13. The air outlet hood 13 is made of metal and is funnel-shaped and connected to the exhaust pipe 4, which expands the air outlet area of the bottom end of the exhaust pipe 4. When the shot blasting cleaning is completed, the shot blasting assembly 6 is closed. Starting the blower 5 can generate strong wind to sweep the inner wall of the protection box 1, thereby improving the convenience of cleaning the inner wall of the protection box 1.
[0021] A servo motor 8 is fixedly provided at the middle position of the bottom end of the protective box 1, and a support plate 12 is fixedly provided at the output end of the servo motor 8 through the protective box 1, which improves the convenience of cleaning the castings. Support legs 9 are fixedly provided at the four corner positions of the bottom end of the protective box 1, which improves the stability of the support of the protective box 1. A protective door 7 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the protective box 1, and the outer size of the protective door 7 is matched with the size of the side wall of the protective box 1. Handles and locks are provided on the side wall of the protective door 7, which improves the safety of the use of the protective box 1. Two card slots 10 are symmetrically provided at the inner bottom end of the protective box 1 near the support plate 12, and collection boxes 11 are clamped inside the two card slots 10, which improves the convenience of collecting waste and steel shots.
[0022] Working principle: When using this casting surface cleaning device, the operator first connects an external power supply, places the casting on the top of the support plate 12, and then rotates the protective door 7 to close the protective box 1, thereby improving the safety during cleaning. Then, steel shots are injected into the interior of the outer shell 601 from the feed pipe 602, and the motor is started to drive the paddle 604 to rotate at high speed inside the outer shell 601, so that the steel shots are ejected from the discharge pipe 603 at high speed and hit the surface of the casting, causing impurities to impact down, thereby realizing casting cleaning. When the casting is cleaned and the inner wall of the protective box 1 is contaminated, strong wind can be generated by starting the blower 5, and the inner wall of the protective box 1 is blown through the exhaust pipe 4, the connecting pipe 3 and the air outlet hood 13 in turn. The air outlet hood 13 is funnel-shaped and threadedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting pipe 3 and is connected to the exhaust pipe 4, thereby expanding the air outlet area at the bottom end of the exhaust pipe 4. The intermediate dust grid of the air valve 2 is used for air permeability and filtration to balance the internal air pressure of the protective box 1, thereby improving the convenience of cleaning the inner wall of the protective box 1.
[0023] The outer dimensions of the two collecting boxes 11 are adapted to the inner dimensions of the card slot 10 , so as to conveniently receive the impurities and steel shots blown down, thereby facilitating the recovery of the steel shots.
[0024] It should be noted that, for the above-mentioned embodiments, for the sake of simplicity, they are all described as a series of action combinations, but those skilled in the art should know that the utility model is not limited by the described action sequence, because according to the utility model, some steps may be performed in other sequences or simultaneously. Secondly, those skilled in the art should also know that the embodiments described in the specification are all preferred embodiments, and the actions and modules involved are not necessarily required by the utility model.
[0025] In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed devices can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are merely schematic, such as the division of the above-mentioned units. There may be other division methods in actual implementation, such as multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. Another point is that the mutual coupling or communication connection shown or discussed can be through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection between devices or units can be in the form of telecommunication or other forms.
[0026] The units described above as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
[0027] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model, rather than to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the utility model, rather than all embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field can still combine, add, delete or make other adjustments to the features in the various embodiments of the utility model according to the circumstances without conflict, without making creative work, so as to obtain different other technical solutions that do not deviate from the concept of the utility model in essence, and these technical solutions also belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims
1. A casting surface cleaning device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a protective box (1) and a shot blasting assembly (6): a connecting pipe (3) is inserted at the middle position of the top of the protective box (1); a ventilation valve (2) is installed near the top of the connecting pipe (3) of the protective box (1); a blower (5) is fixedly provided near the top of the connecting pipe (3) of the protective box (1); an exhaust pipe (4) is inserted at the output port of the side wall of the blower (5); the other end of the exhaust pipe (4) is inserted at the top of the connecting pipe (3); an exhaust hood (13) is threadedly connected at the bottom end of the connecting pipe (3); and the shot blasting assembly (6) comprises a shell (601) fixedly arranged at the top of the protective box (1) near the horizontal position of the connecting pipe (3).
2. A casting surface cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A servo motor (8) is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the bottom end of the protection box (1), and an output end of the servo motor (8) passes through the protection box (1) and is fixedly arranged with a support plate (12).
3. A casting surface cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Support legs (9) are fixedly provided at the four corner positions of the bottom end of the protection box (1).
4. A casting surface cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A protective door (7) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the protective box (1); the outer dimensions of the protective door (7) are compatible with the dimensions of the side wall of the protective box (1); and a handle and a lock are provided on the side wall of the protective door (7).
5. A casting surface cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The protection box (1) is symmetrically provided with two card slots (10) at the inner bottom end close to the support plate (12), and the insides of the two card slots (10) are both card-connected with a collection box (11).
6. A casting surface cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed pipe (602) is inserted into the top of the shell (601), a discharge pipe (603) is inserted into the side wall of the shell (601), and the bottom end of the discharge pipe (603) is inserted into the inside of the protective box (1) near the bottom end of the air outlet hood (13). A paddle (604) is rotatably connected to the inside of the protective box (1), and the paddle (604) is driven by a motor.
