Finished product conveying device of briquetting forming machine
By designing the finished product conveying device of the chunk forming machine, using the feeding hopper and mold structure driven by cylinders and telescopic rods, the problem of time-consuming and labor-intensive manual push of the traditional chunk forming machine is solved, and efficient automatic product conveying is achieved, and production efficiency and automation are improved. level.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420839875.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-23
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-23
AI Technical Summary
The traditional semi-automatic briquetting forming machine needs to manually push the finished product to the conveying structure after the raw material is formed, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive and difficult to grasp the strength, which can easily cause the finished product to shift.
A finished product conveying device for the block forming machine is designed, including a frame, a belt conveyor, a feed hopper, an upper and lower mold and a telescopic rod. The feed hopper and a telescopic rod are driven by a cylinder to achieve raw material forming and finished product conveying, and the belt conveyor and support are used. Steel plate supports raw material molding and finished product transportation.
It improves the efficiency of finished products and improves the automation level, ensuring that the finished products are directly transported from the mold to the corresponding position, reducing the time and intensity requirements for manual operation, and is suitable for docking production lines.
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Figure CN222223570U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of finished product conveying of a block forming machine, in particular to a finished product conveying device of a block forming machine. Background Art
[0002] Briquetting machine: It is a machine that uses a specific working medium to transmit pressure to compress different raw materials into shapes. There are many types, and the working media for transmission pressure are of two types: mechanical transmission and fluid transmission.
[0003] The briquetting machine conveys the mixed raw materials into the molding die, and then uses pressure to shape the raw materials. The finished product is then moved to the conveying structure and transported to the corresponding position using the conveying structure.
[0004] Traditional briquetting machines are mainly semi-automatic. After the raw materials are formed, the finished products need to be manually pushed onto the conveying structure. This is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also difficult to control the strength during manual pushing, causing displacement of the finished products.
[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a finished product conveying device for a briquetting machine to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content
[0006] The utility model provides a finished product conveying device for a briquetting machine, which solves the problem that the traditional semi-automatic briquetting machine needs to manually push the raw materials to the conveying structure after they are formed, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the manual pushing is difficult to control and easily causes displacement of the finished products.
[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a finished product conveying device for a briquetting machine, comprising: a bottom plate;
[0008] A frame, the frame is installed on the top of the bottom plate, a belt conveyor is installed on the top of the frame, a supporting steel plate is installed on the top of the frame, a mounting frame is installed on the top of the frame, a forming frame is installed on the front of the inner wall of the mounting frame, a feeding hopper that can be moved is installed on the top of the forming frame through a first cylinder, a first telescopic rod is installed on the top of the mounting frame through a top plate, the bottom end of the first telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a mounting plate through a mounting head, and an upper mold plate is installed on the bottom of the mounting plate;
[0009] A mounting plate, wherein the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the middle position of the top of the base plate, a second telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate, a top end of the second telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a support plate via a connecting block, four connecting columns are installed at the four corners of the top of the support plate, and a lower mold is installed at the top of the connecting columns.
[0010] The support steel plate is installed on the frame through four pillars, and the support steel plate passes between the forward belt and the return belt of the belt conveyor. The support steel plate contacts the bottom of the forward belt and supports a section of it. The back of the forming frame is connected to the back of the inner wall of the mounting frame. There is a track on the forming frame for the feed hopper to move. The connecting column runs through the frame, so that the lower mold is located above the belt conveyor, and the positions of the lower mold and the support steel plate correspond.
[0011] Preferably, two linear guide rods are installed on the top of the mounting plate, and two linear bearings are fixedly connected to the front of the top plate.
[0012] Two linear guides pass through the interior of the linear bearing.
[0013] Preferably, a support frame is installed at the bottom of the support steel plate, and movable openings are provided on the front and back sides of the support frame.
[0014] The support frame is one half of the mouth, and the two ends of the support frame and the bottom of the supporting steel plate are fixedly connected at the front and back positions.
[0015] Preferably, a second cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the support frame, and a movable rod is fixedly connected to the protruding end of the second cylinder.
[0016] The height of the support frame will not affect the spacing corresponding to the up and down movement of the support plate.
[0017] Preferably, the top of the movable rod is fixedly connected to a cross bar at both ends, and the top of the two cross bars is fixedly connected to a clamping bolt at both ends.
[0018] The movable rod can move up and down inside the movable opening.
[0019] Preferably, a tray is provided on the top of the belt conveyor, and two docking rings are installed on the front and back sides of the tray.
[0020] The pallet will not affect the connection column driving the lower mold to move up and down. The pallet is placed on the belt conveyor and positioned by blocking it with a baffle.
[0021] Preferably, a fixing block is fixedly connected to a position on one side of the front side of the frame, a third cylinder is installed at the bottom of the fixing block, and a protruding end of the third cylinder is fixedly connected to a baffle via the mounting block.
[0022] The fixed block is provided with a port for allowing the extended end of the third cylinder to move.
[0023] Compared with the related art, the finished product conveying device of the briquetting machine provided by the utility model has the following advantages:
[0024] Beneficial effects:
[0025] The utility model provides a finished product conveying device for a briquetting forming machine. In order to increase the efficiency of the finished product transfer of the briquetting forming machine, a mounting frame is installed above the frame, and a feeding hopper that can be pushed by two first cylinders is installed on the mounting frame, and then the upper mold plate is installed below the top plate through a first telescopic rod, and a belt conveyor is installed on the top of the frame, and at the same time, a support plate is installed above the bottom plate through a second telescopic rod, and the lower mold is installed above the belt conveyor through a connecting column, and the supporting steel plate passes through the belts on the belt conveyor and is fixed on the frame, so as to support the belts on the belt conveyor. In actual use, the second telescopic rod is first started to adjust the lower mold to a corresponding height through the connecting column, and the bottom of the lower mold and the belt conveyor are connected by the supporting steel plate. The upper mold plate is placed on the belt at the supporting position, and then the first cylinder is started to move it with the feeding hopper to the top of the lower mold, and the raw material is poured into the lower mold. Then the first cylinder is started to reset the feeding hopper, and then the first telescopic rod is started to make the upper mold plate contact the lower mold, and the raw material is formed by the cooperation of the upper mold plate, the lower mold and the supporting steel plate. After the forming is completed, it is only necessary to start the first telescopic rod to reset the upper mold plate, and start the second telescopic rod to move the lower mold upward, so that the formed product is located on the belt conveyor, and then the belt conveyor is started to transport the finished product to the corresponding position. Through this structure, the product is directly formed on the conveyor belt, and then the lower mold is raised by the second telescopic rod, and the finished product is directly sent out through the conveyor belt, which improves the automation level of the same type of products and can be connected to the production line. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of a finished product conveying device for a briquetting machine provided by the utility model;
[0027] Figure 2 A structural schematic diagram of a supporting steel plate is provided for the utility model;
[0028] Figure 3 A structural schematic diagram of a feeding hopper is provided for the utility model;
[0029] Figure 4 A schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of a finished product conveying device for a briquetting machine provided by the utility model;
[0030] Figure 5 A structural schematic diagram of a support frame is provided for the utility model;
[0031] Figure 6 Provided for the utility model Figure 5 An enlarged view of point A is shown.
[0032] Numbers in the figure: 1, bottom plate, 2, mounting plate, 3, frame, 4, lower mold, 5, first cylinder, 6, upper mold plate, 7, mounting head, 8, first telescopic rod, 9, linear guide rod, 10, top plate, 11, linear bearing, 12, mounting plate, 13, mounting frame, 14, feeding hopper, 15, support plate, 16, belt conveyor, 17, connecting block, 18, connecting column, 19, second telescopic rod, 20, forming frame, 21, supporting steel plate, 22, movable mouth, 23, second cylinder, 24, movable rod, 25, supporting frame, 26, mounting block, 27, baffle, 28, fixed block, 29, third cylinder, 30, cross bar, 31, bolt, 32, docking ring, 33, tray DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation modes.
[0034] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 ,in, Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of a finished product conveying device for a briquetting machine provided by the utility model; Figure 2 A structural schematic diagram of a supporting steel plate is provided for the utility model; Figure 3 The utility model provides a structural schematic diagram of the feeding hopper. The finished product conveying device of the briquetting machine comprises: a bottom plate 1;
[0035] A frame 3, wherein the frame 3 is mounted on the top of the bottom plate 1, a belt conveyor 16 is mounted on the top of the frame 3, a supporting steel plate 21 is mounted on the top of the frame 3, a mounting frame 13 is mounted on the top of the frame 3, a forming frame 20 is mounted on the front of the inner wall of the mounting frame 13, a feed hopper 14 that can be moved is mounted on the top of the forming frame 20 through a first cylinder 5, a first telescopic rod 8 is mounted on the top of the mounting frame 13 through a top plate 10, a mounting plate 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first telescopic rod 8 through a mounting head 7, and an upper mold plate 6 is mounted on the bottom of the mounting plate 12;
[0036] The mounting plate 2 is fixedly connected to the middle position of the top of the base plate 1, and a second telescopic rod 19 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate 2. The top of the second telescopic rod 19 is fixedly connected to the support plate 15 through a connecting block 17. Four connecting columns 18 are installed at the top of the support plate 15 at the four corners, and the lower mold 4 is installed at the top of the connecting column 18.
[0037] The support steel plate 21 is installed on the frame 3 through four pillars, and the support steel plate 21 passes between the forward belt and the return belt of the belt conveyor 16. The support steel plate 21 contacts the bottom of the forward belt to support a section of the belt. The back of the forming frame 20 is connected to the back of the inner wall of the mounting frame 13. There is a track on the forming frame 20 for moving the feeding hopper 14. The connecting column 18 passes through the frame 3 so that the lower mold 4 is located above the belt conveyor 16. The positions of the lower mold 4 and the support steel plate 21 correspond. The top plate 10 is fixed to the top of the mounting frame 13, and the first telescopic rod 8 is installed on the top of the top plate 10.
[0038] Two linear guide rods 9 are installed on the top of the mounting plate 12 , and two linear bearings 11 are fixedly connected to the front of the top plate 10 .
[0039] The two linear guide rods 9 pass through the inside of the linear bearing 11, and the linear guide rods 9 can increase the stability of the upper mold plate 6 when it moves up and down.
[0040] The working principle of the finished product conveying device of the briquetting machine provided by the utility model is as follows:
[0041] A mounting frame 13 is installed above the frame 3, and a feeding hopper 14 that can be pushed by two first cylinders 5 is installed on the mounting frame 13, and then the upper mold plate 6 is installed below the top plate 10 through the first telescopic rod 8, and a belt conveyor 16 is installed on the top of the frame 3. At the same time, the support plate 15 is installed above the bottom plate 1 through the second telescopic rod 19, and the lower mold 4 is installed above the belt conveyor 16 through the connecting column 18, and the support steel plate 21 passes through the belts on the belt conveyor 16 and is fixed on the frame 3 to support the belts on the belt conveyor 16. In actual use, the second telescopic rod 19 is first started to adjust the lower mold 4 to the corresponding height through the connecting column 18. degree, and let the bottom of the lower mold 4 and the belt conveyor 16 be on the belt supported by the supporting steel plate 21, then start the first cylinder 5 to move it with the feeding hopper 14 to the top of the lower mold 4, and pour the raw material into the lower mold 4, then start the first cylinder 5 to reset the feeding hopper 14, and then start the first telescopic rod 8 to make the upper mold plate 6 contact with the lower mold 4, and form the raw material through the cooperation of the upper mold plate 6, the lower mold 4 and the supporting steel plate 21. After the forming is completed, you only need to start the first telescopic rod 8 to reset the upper mold plate 6, and start the second telescopic rod 19 to move the lower mold 4 upwards, so that the formed product is located on the belt conveyor 16, and then start the belt conveyor to transport the finished product to the corresponding position.
[0042] Compared with the related art, the finished product conveying device of the briquetting machine provided by the utility model has the following advantages:
[0043] Beneficial effects:
[0044] In order to increase the efficiency of finished product transfer of the briquetting machine, a mounting frame 13 is installed above the frame 3, and a feeding hopper 14 that can be pushed by two first cylinders 5 is installed on the mounting frame 13, and then the upper mold plate 6 is installed below the top plate 10 through the first telescopic rod 8, and a belt conveyor 16 is installed on the top of the frame 3, and at the same time, the support plate 15 is installed above the bottom plate 1 through the second telescopic rod 19, and the lower mold 4 is installed above the belt conveyor 16 through the connecting column 18, and the support steel plate 21 passes through the belts on the belt conveyor 16 and is fixed on the frame 3 to support the belts on the belt conveyor 16. In actual use, the second telescopic rod 19 is first started to adjust the lower mold 4 to the corresponding height through the connecting column 18, and the bottom of the lower mold 4 and the belt conveyor 16 are supported by the support steel plate 21. The upper mold plate 6 is placed on the belt at the position, and then the first cylinder 5 is started to move it and the feeding hopper 14 to the top of the lower mold 4, and the raw material is poured into the lower mold 4. Then the first cylinder 5 is started to reset the feeding hopper 14, and then the first telescopic rod 8 is started to make the upper mold plate 6 contact the lower mold 4, and the raw material is formed by the cooperation of the upper mold plate 6, the lower mold 4 and the supporting steel plate 21. After the forming is completed, it is only necessary to start the first telescopic rod 8 to reset the upper mold plate 6, and start the second telescopic rod 19 to move the lower mold 4 upward, so that the formed product is located on the belt conveyor 16, and then the belt conveyor is started to transport the finished product to the corresponding position. Through this structure, the product is directly formed on the conveyor belt, and then the lower mold 4 is raised to a higher height by the second telescopic rod 19, and the finished product is directly sent out through the conveyor belt, which improves the automation level of the same type of products and can be connected to the production line.
[0045] Second embodiment
[0046] Please refer to Figure 4-Figure 5 - Figure 6 , Figure 4 A schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of a finished product conveying device for a briquetting machine provided by the utility model; Figure 5 A structural schematic diagram of a support frame is provided for the utility model;
[0047] Figure 6 Provided for the utility model Figure 5 The enlarged view of A shown in the figure shows that based on the finished product conveying device of the briquetting machine provided in the first embodiment of the present application, the second embodiment of the present application proposes another finished product conveying device of the briquetting machine. The second embodiment is only a preferred mode of the first embodiment, and the implementation of the second embodiment will not affect the independent implementation of the first embodiment.
[0048] Specifically, the difference of the finished product conveying device of the briquetting machine provided by the second embodiment of the present application is that a support steel plate 21 is installed at the bottom of the support frame 25, and movable openings 22 are provided on both the front and back of the support frame 25.
[0049] The support frame 25 is half of a square shape, and both ends of the support frame 25 and the bottom of the support steel plate 21 are fixedly connected at the front and back positions.
[0050] A second cylinder 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the support frame 25, and a movable rod 24 is fixedly connected to the extending end of the second cylinder 23.
[0051] The height of the support frame 25 does not affect the corresponding spacing of the up and down movement of the support plate 15, nor does it affect the corresponding spacing of the up and down movement of the lower die 4 driven by the second telescopic rod 19.
[0052] Cross bars 30 are fixedly connected to both ends of the top of the movable rod 24, and bolts 31 are fixedly connected to both ends of the top of the two cross bars 30.
[0053] The bolt 31 can be inserted into the inside of the docking ring 32, and the movable rod 24 can move up and down inside the movable opening 22.
[0054] A tray 33 is arranged on the top of the belt conveyor 16, and two docking rings 32 are installed on both the front and back of the tray 33.
[0055] The tray 33 does not affect the up and down movement of the connecting column 18 driving the lower die 4. The tray 33 is placed on the belt conveyor 16 and positioned by the baffle 27, so that the bolt 31 can be accurately inserted into the inside of the docking ring 32.
[0056] A fixed block 28 is fixedly connected to one side of the front of the frame 3. A third cylinder 29 is installed at the bottom of the fixed block 28, and the extending end of the third cylinder 29 is fixedly connected to a baffle 27 through a mounting block 26.
[0057] An opening is provided on the fixed block 28 to allow the extending end of the third cylinder 29 to move. The baffle 27 can descend to block the tray 33 and will not affect the movement of the tray 33 with the finished product after rising.
[0058] Compared with the related art, the finished product conveying device of the briquetting machine provided by the present utility model has the following
[0059] Beneficial effects:
[0060] In order to facilitate the removal of finished products from the belt conveyor 16 and reduce bacterial contamination by the belt on the belt conveyor 16, a support frame 25 is installed under the fixed support steel plate 21, and the height of the support frame 25 will not affect the second telescopic rod 19 driving the lower mold 4 to move up and down, and a second cylinder 23 is installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the support frame 25, and the protruding end of the second cylinder 23 is fixedly connected to a movable rod 24, and a cross bar 30 is installed at the top of the movable rod 24 at both ends, and a bolt 31 is fixedly connected to the top of the cross bar 30 at both ends. After that, it is only necessary to put the tray 33 equipped with four docking rings 32 into the position supported by the support steel plate 21 of the belt conveyor 16, and then start the third cylinder 29 to drive the baffle 27 to move downward to move the tray 33 is blocked, so that the positions of the docking ring 32 and the bolt 31 can be aligned, and the second cylinder 23 is started to drive the movable rod 24 and the cross bar 30 to move upward, so that the four bolts 31 are accurately inserted into the inside of the docking ring 32, which can limit the pallet 33. Then, the lower mold 4 uses the second telescopic rod 19 to descend to contact the pallet 33, and then the lower mold 4 and the upper mold plate 6 are used to shape the raw material. After completion, it is only necessary to start the third cylinder 29 to reset the baffle 27, and at the same time start the second cylinder 23 to let the bolt 31 disengage from the docking ring 32, so as to release the restriction on the pallet 33, and then start the belt conveyor 16 to transport the pallet 33 containing the finished products to the corresponding position. This structure makes it convenient to take the finished products and avoids the finished products from being contaminated by the dusty belt conveyor 16.
[0061] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A finished product conveying device for a briquetting machine, characterized in that: include: Base plate; A frame, the frame is installed on the top of the bottom plate, a belt conveyor is installed on the top of the frame, a supporting steel plate is installed on the top of the frame, a mounting frame is installed on the top of the frame, a forming frame is installed on the front of the inner wall of the mounting frame, a feeding hopper that can be moved is installed on the top of the forming frame through a first cylinder, a first telescopic rod is installed on the top of the mounting frame through a top plate, the bottom end of the first telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a mounting plate through a mounting head, and an upper mold plate is installed on the bottom of the mounting plate; A mounting plate, wherein the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the middle position of the top of the base plate, a second telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate, a top end of the second telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a support plate via a connecting block, four connecting columns are installed at the four corners of the top of the support plate, and a lower mold is installed at the top of the connecting columns.
2. The finished product conveying device of the briquetting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two linear guide rods are installed on the top of the mounting plate, and two linear bearings are fixedly connected to the front of the top plate.
3. The finished product conveying device of the briquetting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support frame is installed at the bottom of the support steel plate, and movable openings are opened on the front and back sides of the support frame.
4. The finished product conveying device of the briquetting machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the inner wall of the support frame is fixedly connected with a second cylinder, and the protruding end of the second cylinder is fixedly connected with a movable rod.
5. The finished product conveying device of the briquetting machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the movable rod is located at both ends and is fixedly connected to a cross bar, and the top of the two cross bars is located at both ends and is fixedly connected to a clamp bolt.
6. The finished product conveying device of the briquetting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A tray is arranged on the top of the belt conveyor, and two docking rings are installed on the front and back of the tray.
7. The finished product conveying device of the briquetting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing block is fixedly connected to a position on one side of the front of the frame, a third cylinder is installed at the bottom of the fixing block, and a baffle is fixedly connected to the protruding end of the third cylinder through the mounting block.
