Anti-blocking discharging mechanism

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of discharging equipment, and discloses an anti-blocking discharging mechanism which comprises an anti-blocking assembly arranged on a storage barrel, a first motor arranged at a supporting leg at the bottom of a support, and a second motor arranged at a supporting leg at the bottom of the support. The frame body is rotationally connected to the exterior of an output shaft of the motor I; the turntable is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor I; the bump is arranged on the outer wall of the front side of the turntable; the two ends of the sliding plate are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two sides of the frame, and the sliding plate is located above the protruding blocks. The spring I is arranged between the top of the sliding plate and the top surface in the frame body; one end of the rod body is fixedly connected with the top of the sliding plate, and the other end extends to the bottom discharge hole of the storage barrel. When the first motor is started, the rotating disc rotates, the protruding block on the surface of the front side of the rotating disc changes the height along with rotation of the rotating disc, the sliding plate and the rod body are pushed upwards when the protruding block moves upwards, the protruding block is matched with the first spring, one end of the rod body is located at a discharging opening in the bottom of the storage barrel, the rod body can move up and down in a reciprocating mode, and accumulated materials can be smashed conveniently.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of discharging equipment, in particular to an anti-blocking discharging mechanism. Background Art

[0002] The roller feeding mechanism is one of the more common feeding mechanisms, usually used to convey materials. It has a simple structure, can be adjusted according to different materials, and has a high conveying efficiency. The chain plate feeding mechanism uses chains and slats to complete the task of belt transmission, and is usually used to carry heavy objects. The air flotation feeding mechanism is a mechanism that conveys materials in an orderly manner through air pressure, and has unique advantages in some specific occasions. Its advantage is that it can improve the conveying accuracy while conveying materials at high speed, and the contamination between different materials and materials that are easy to accumulate and stick can also be handled well. The spiral feeding mechanism uses spiral blades to push the material to the corresponding position, which can be used to convey powder, granular and heat-sensitive materials. The belt feeding mechanism is a commonly used conveying mechanism, which can be used to convey large pieces of materials, heavy materials and other occasions.

[0003] According to the Chinese utility model disclosure CN214191749U, a raw material storage bin discharging mechanism includes a fixed bin, a guide platform and a discharging mechanism. The fixed bin is an L-shaped rectangular cavity, and the upper part of the fixed bin is provided with a discharging mechanism, and the discharging mechanism includes a storage bin, a fixed ring, a feeding pipe, a feeding pipe and a spiral feeding rod. The storage bin is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the fixed bin through a fixed ring, and the lower part of the storage bin is provided with a feeding pipe and a first driving motor connected to the feeding pipe; the upper part of the storage bin is connected to the feeding pipe through a pipeline, and one end of the feeding pipe is provided with a second driving motor, and the other end of the feeding pipe is connected to the feeding trough; one end of the fixed bin is provided with a discharge port, and the discharge port is connected to the guide platform through the guide trough. The utility model is used to solve the problem of inconvenience in discharging from the existing raw material storage bin.

[0004] When materials are being transported, they tend to stick together due to slow transport speed or high friction and viscosity, thereby blocking the discharge port, reducing discharge efficiency and increasing cleaning pressure. However, this utility model cannot clean the materials accumulated at the discharge port during discharge, and the materials block the discharge port and reduce discharge efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be solved

[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides an anti-blocking discharging mechanism, which has the advantage of anti-blocking discharging and solves the problem that materials are easily accumulated at the discharging port during discharging, causing blockage, reducing the discharging efficiency and increasing the cleaning pressure.

[0007] (II) Technical solution

[0008] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: an anti-blocking discharge mechanism, comprising a main body component, the main body component comprising:

[0009] The bracket has a material storage barrel on its top, and a material feed port is provided on the front outer wall of the material storage barrel.

[0010] The bracket and the material storage barrel are provided with an anti-blocking component, and the anti-blocking component includes:

[0011] Motor 1, arranged at the bottom leg of the bracket;

[0012] A frame body, rotatably connected to the outside of an output shaft of the motor;

[0013] A turntable, fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor;

[0014] A protrusion is arranged on the outer wall of the front side of the turntable;

[0015] A slide plate, two ends of which are slidably connected to the inner walls of the frame at both sides, and the slide plate is located above the protrusion;

[0016] Spring 1, arranged between the top of the slide plate and the top surface of the inner part of the frame;

[0017] One end of the rod body is fixedly connected to the top of the slide plate, and the other end extends to the discharge port at the bottom of the storage barrel.

[0018] Preferably, a scraper is provided on the outer circumference of the rod body, and the scraper is arranged obliquely.

[0019] Preferably, a conveying mechanism is provided at the bottom of the bracket, and the conveying mechanism comprises:

[0020] A conveying frame is arranged at the bottom of the bracket;

[0021] Motor 2, the output shaft of which passes through and extends into the interior of the conveying frame;

[0022] The auger is fixedly connected to the second output shaft of the motor.

[0023] Preferably, the storage barrel is provided with a cleaning assembly, and the cleaning assembly comprises:

[0024] An electric push rod is arranged on the top of the material storage barrel, and its output shaft penetrates and extends into the interior of the material storage barrel;

[0025] A vertical rod, fixedly connected to the output shaft of the electric push rod;

[0026] Spring 2, arranged around the outside of the vertical rod;

[0027] The scraper is fixedly connected to one end of the spring 2 away from the vertical rod.

[0028] Preferably, a telescopic rod is arranged around the outside of the vertical rod, and the scraper is sleeved on the outside of the telescopic rod.

[0029] Preferably, the scraper is provided at multiple locations.

[0030] (III) Beneficial effects

[0031] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an anti-blocking discharge mechanism, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0032] The discharging mechanism has the advantage of preventing discharging from being blocked, and adopts an anti-blocking component for processing: the staff starts motor 1, and motor 1 drives the turntable to rotate. The protrusion on the front surface of the turntable changes its height as the turntable rotates, and the protrusion pushes the slide plate and the rod body upward when it moves upward. One end of the rod body is located at the discharge port at the bottom of the storage barrel, and the accumulated materials are broken up when the rod body moves upward, which is convenient for the material to be discharged from the discharge port, and the spring 1 is squeezed when the rod body moves upward. When the protrusion moves downward, the spring 1 returns the slide plate to the bottom end with the help of elastic force. The protrusion and spring 1 cooperate with each other, so that the rod body can realize up and down reciprocating motion, which is convenient for breaking up the accumulated materials, and solves the problem that the materials are easily accumulated at the discharge port during discharging, causing blockage, reducing the discharging efficiency, and increasing the cleaning pressure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0033] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0034] Figure 2 This is a left-side structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0035] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the frame in the utility model;

[0036] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the material storage barrel in the utility model from a top view;

[0037] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the material storage barrel in the utility model.

[0038] In the figure:

[0039] 1. Main assembly; 11. Bracket; 12. Storage barrel;

[0040] 2. Anti-blocking assembly; 21. Motor 1; 22. Frame; 23. Turntable; 24. Bump; 25. Slide plate; 26. Spring 1; 27. Rod; 271. Scraper; 28. Conveying mechanism; 281. Conveying frame; 282. Motor 2; 283. Auger;

[0041] 3. Cleaning assembly; 31. Electric push rod; 32. Vertical rod; 33. Spring 2; 34. Scraper; 35. Telescopic rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0042] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0043] Embodiment 1

[0044] See also Figure 1-5 , a blocking-proof discharging mechanism comprises a main body component 1, wherein the main body component 1 comprises: a bracket 11, a storage barrel 12 is penetrated at the top of the bracket 11, and a feeding port is opened on the front outer wall of the storage barrel 12, and an anti-blocking component 2 is arranged on the bracket 11 and the storage barrel 12, and the anti-blocking component 2 comprises: a motor 21, which is arranged at the bottom leg of the bracket 11; a frame 22, which is rotatably connected to the outside of the output shaft of the motor 21; a turntable 23, which is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 21; a protrusion 24, which is arranged on the front outer wall of the turntable 23; a slide plate 25, whose two ends are slidably connected to the inner walls of both sides of the frame 22, and the slide plate 25 is located above the protrusion 24; a spring 26 is arranged between the top of the slide plate 25 and the top surface of the frame 22; a rod body 27, one end of which is fixedly connected to the top of the slide plate 25, and the other end extends to the discharge port at the bottom of the storage barrel 12. The outer circumference of the rod body 27 is provided with a scraper 271, and the scraper 271 is provided with an inclined position. The bottom of the bracket 11 is provided with a conveying mechanism 28, and the conveying mechanism 28 comprises: a conveying frame 281, which is provided at the bottom of the bracket 11; a second motor 282, whose output shaft passes through and extends into the inside of the conveying frame 281; and an auger 283, which is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor 282.

[0045] When in use, the bracket 11 supports the storage barrel 12, and the staff puts the material into the storage barrel 12 through the feeding port on the front side of the storage barrel 12, and the material is discharged from the discharge port at the bottom of the storage barrel 12. The material may accumulate at the discharge port, causing material blockage, so the anti-blocking component 2 is used to deal with it: the staff starts the motor 21, and the motor 21 drives the turntable 23 to rotate. The protrusion 24 on the front side surface of the turntable 23 changes its height as the turntable 23 rotates. When the protrusion 24 moves upward, The slide plate 25 and the rod body 27 are pushed upward, and one end of the rod body 27 is located at the discharge port at the bottom of the storage barrel 12. When the rod body 27 moves upward, the accumulated materials are broken up, which is convenient for the materials to be discharged from the discharge port. The spring 1 26 is squeezed when the rod body 27 moves upward. When the protrusion 24 moves downward, the spring 1 26 returns the slide plate 25 to the bottom end with the elastic force. The protrusion 24 and the spring 1 26 cooperate with each other, so that the rod body 27 can achieve up and down reciprocating motion, which is convenient for breaking up the accumulated materials and improving the efficiency of discharging. The scraper 271 outside the rod body 27 scrapes the materials out of the discharge port when the rod body 27 reciprocates up and down. The inclined design of the scraper 271 prevents the materials from accumulating on the top plate of the scraper 271, which is inconvenient to clean. When the material is discharged from the discharge port at the bottom of the storage barrel 12, the conveying mechanism 28 starts to operate: the staff starts the motor 282, and the motor 282 drives the auger 283 to rotate, and the material discharged from the discharge port is conveyed to the output end on the right side of the conveying frame 281, so as to avoid the material from accumulating under the discharge port when being discharged from the discharge port, which is inconvenient for subsequent discharge.

[0046] Embodiment 2

[0047] On the basis of the first embodiment, an auxiliary function is added.

[0048] See also Figure 1-5 The material storage barrel 12 is provided with a cleaning assembly 3, which includes: an electric push rod 31, which is provided at the top of the material storage barrel 12, and whose output shaft penetrates and extends into the material storage barrel 12; a vertical rod 32, which is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the electric push rod 31; a spring 2 33, which is arranged around the outside of the vertical rod 32; and a scraper 34, which is fixedly connected to one end of the spring 2 33 away from the vertical rod 32. A telescopic rod 35 is arranged around the outside of the vertical rod 32, and the scraper 34 is sleeved on the outside of the telescopic rod 35. The scraper 271 is provided in multiple places.

[0049] The cleaning component 3 cleans the material adhering to the inner wall of the storage barrel 12: the staff starts the electric push rod 31, and the electric push rod 31 pushes the vertical rod 32 to move downward. At this time, the scraper 34 scrapes the material on the inner wall of the storage barrel 12 downward. When it moves to the narrow part of the bottom of the storage barrel 12, the scraper 34 squeezes the spring 2 33 when it moves. At this time, the scrapers 34 are close to each other, which is convenient for passing through the narrow part of the storage barrel 12, and the telescopic rod 35 shrinks with the compression of the spring 2 33, so as to prevent the spring 2 33 from being skewed when the scraper 34 moves downward and is compressed, affecting the moving effect of the scraper 34. The scraper 271 is set to increase the cleaning area in multiple places, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency.

[0050] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An anti-blocking discharge mechanism, comprising a main body component (1), wherein the main body component (1) comprises: The bracket (11) has a material storage barrel (12) running through the top thereof, and a material feed port is provided on the front outer wall of the material storage barrel (12). The invention is characterized in that: the support (11) and the material storage barrel (12) are provided with an anti-blocking component (2), and the anti-blocking component (2) comprises: Motor 1 (21), arranged at the bottom leg of the bracket (11); A frame (22) is rotatably connected to the outside of the output shaft of the motor 1 (21); A rotating disk (23) fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 1 (21); A convex block (24) is arranged on the front outer wall of the rotating disk (23); A slide plate (25), two ends of which are slidably connected to the inner walls of both sides of the frame (22), and the slide plate (25) is located above the protrusion (24); A spring (26) is arranged between the top of the slide plate (25) and the inner top surface of the frame (22); The rod body (27) has one end fixedly connected to the top of the slide plate (25) and the other end extending to the discharge port at the bottom of the storage barrel (12).

2. The anti-blocking discharge mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A scraper (271) is arranged on the outer circumference of the rod body (27), and the scraper (271) is arranged obliquely.

3. The anti-blocking discharge mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: A conveying mechanism (28) is provided at the bottom of the support (11), and the conveying mechanism (28) comprises: A conveying frame (281), arranged at the bottom of the support (11); A second motor (282), the output shaft of which passes through and extends into the interior of the conveying frame (281); The auger (283) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor (282).

4. The anti-blocking discharge mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The material storage barrel (12) is provided with a cleaning assembly (3), and the cleaning assembly (3) comprises: An electric push rod (31) is arranged on the top of the material storage barrel (12), and its output shaft penetrates and extends into the interior of the material storage barrel (12); A vertical rod (32) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the electric push rod (31); A second spring (33) is arranged around the outside of the vertical rod (32); The scraper (34) is fixedly connected to one end of the second spring (33) away from the vertical rod (32).

5. The anti-blocking discharging mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: A telescopic rod (35) is arranged around the outside of the vertical rod (32), and the scraper (34) is sleeved on the outside of the telescopic rod (35).

6. The anti-blocking discharging mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The scraper (271) is provided at multiple locations.

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