Rapid winding device for wire harness production
By designing a fast winding device with active gears, passive gears and connecting rods, the motor drives the rotation and reciprocating motion of the rotating shaft, the problem of uneven winding in wire harness production is solved, and uniform winding and convenient finishing of the wire harness is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420998708.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-09
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-09
AI Technical Summary
The rapid winding device in the existing wiring harness production causes the wiring harness to be too concentrated, resulting in the problem of uneven winding.
A device including a rotating shaft, a harness wheel, a driving gear, a passive gear, a connecting rod and a pushing rod is designed. The rotating shaft is driven by a motor, and the keyway, a flat key and a gear meshing mechanism is used to make the wire harness wheel reciprocate on the rotating shaft. This achieves uniform winding of the wire harness.
The uniform winding of the wire harness wheel is achieved, avoiding the problem of excessive concentration of winding and improving the convenience of wire harness finishing.
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Figure CN222225575U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of fast winding devices, in particular to a fast winding device for wire harness production. Background Art
[0002] In the field of wire harness production, it is necessary to quickly wind the produced wire harness onto the wire harness wheel to prevent the produced wire harness from being piled up in a disorderly manner, causing the wire harness to be entangled and inconvenient to organize.
[0003] In the prior art, a rapid winding device has been put into use in the production of wire harnesses. This device usually sets a wire harness wheel on a rotating shaft, fixes one end of the produced wire harness on the wire harness wheel, and then while the wire harness is continuously produced, the rotating shaft is driven by a motor to rotate, and the rotating shaft then drives the wire harness wheel to rotate, thereby winding the remaining wire harness on the wire harness wheel, thereby achieving rapid winding of the wire harness.
[0004] However, the fast winding device used for wire harness production in the prior art has the problem of over-centralized winding of the wire harness, resulting in uneven winding of the wire harness at various locations on the wire harness wheel. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a fast winding device for wire harness production to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a fast winding device for wire harness production, comprising: a rotating shaft and a wire harness wheel, the wire harness wheel is sleeved on the shaft body of the rotating shaft, a motor is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft, a first key groove is provided on the shaft body of the rotating shaft, a second key groove is provided on the surface where the wire harness wheel contacts the shaft body of the rotating shaft, the same set of flat keys are arranged in the first key groove and the second key groove, a driving gear is sleeved on the shaft body of the rotating shaft, the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear, a turntable is fixed at one end of the driven gear, and a connecting rod is arranged between the wire harness wheel and the turntable.
[0007] Preferably, a wire hole is provided on a side plate at one end of the wire harness wheel, the wire hole is a circular hole structure, and the diameter of the wire hole is the same as the diameter of the wire harness.
[0008] Preferably, an annular plate groove is provided on the outer surface of the side plate at the other end of the wiring harness wheel. The annular plate groove is in the form of a circular groove body, and the difference between the inner and outer ring diameters of the opening of the annular plate groove arranged on the surface of the wiring harness wheel is smaller than the difference between the inner and outer ring diameters of the annular plate groove itself. An annular plate is rotatably connected in the annular plate groove, and the shape and size of the annular plate match the annular plate groove.
[0009] Preferably, a connecting seat is provided at one end of the annular plate extending out of the annular plate groove, and one end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the connecting seat of the annular plate.
[0010] Preferably, a push-pull rod is provided on the surface of one end of the turntable away from the passive gear, and one end of the connecting rod away from the harness wheel is rotatably connected to the rod body of the push-pull rod.
[0011] Preferably, the harness wheel is slidably connected to the shaft body of the rotating shaft, the length of the first keyway is equal to twice the length of the second keyway, and the diameter of the rotating disk is equal to the length of the second keyway.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0013] The utility model discloses a fast winding device for wire harness production. The utility model provides a fast winding device for wire harness production. One end of the produced wire harness is threaded into the wire hole between the two side plates of the wire harness wheel, and a knot is tied at the other end of the side plate of the wire harness wheel after passing through the wire hole. Then, as the wire harness continues to be produced, the motor is turned on to drive the rotating shaft to rotate. The rotation of the rotating shaft drives the wire harness wheel to rotate through the action of the first keyway, the second keyway and the flat key. On the other hand, the rotating shaft drives the active gear to rotate and drives the turntable to rotate through the meshing of the active gear and the passive gear. When the turntable rotates from zero to one hundred and eighty degrees, the push-pull rod pushes the connecting rod to move, and the connecting rod pushes the annular plate to move, so that the wire harness wheel moves from one end of the rotating shaft to the other end along the flat key. When the turntable rotates from one hundred and eighty degrees to three hundred and sixty degrees, the push-pull rod pulls the connecting rod to move, and the connecting rod pulls the annular plate to move, so that the wire harness wheel moves back to its original position along the flat key from the other end of the rotating shaft. In this way, the wire harness wheel can make a reciprocating motion along the shaft body of the rotating shaft while rotating, so that the wire harness is evenly wound on the surface of the wire harness wheel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-section structure of a flat key.
[0017] In the figure: motor 1, rotating shaft 2, wire harness wheel 3, wire hole 4, annular plate groove 5, annular plate 6, connecting rod 7, push-pull rod 8, turntable 9, passive gear 10, active gear 11, first keyway 12, second keyway 13, flat key 14. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] In order to make the purpose and technical solution of the utility model clearly and completely described, and the advantages more clearly understood, the embodiments of the utility model are further described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments, and are only used to explain the embodiments of the utility model, and are not used to limit the embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0019] Embodiment 1
[0020] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 The utility model provides a technical solution: a fast winding device for wire harness production, comprising: a rotating shaft 2 and a wire harness wheel 3, the wire harness wheel 3 is sleeved on the shaft body of the rotating shaft 2, and a motor 1 is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft 2: a first keyway 12 is opened on the shaft body of the rotating shaft 2, a second keyway 13 is opened on the surface of the wire harness wheel 3 contacting the shaft body of the rotating shaft 2, the first keyway 12 and the second keyway 13 are provided with the same group of flat keys 14, a driving gear 11 is sleeved on the shaft body of the rotating shaft 2, the driving gear 11 is meshed with the driven gear 10, and the driven gear A turntable 9 is fixed at one end of 10, a connecting rod 7 is arranged between the wiring harness wheel 3 and the turntable 9, a wire hole 4 is opened on the side plate at one end of the wiring harness wheel 3, the wire hole 4 is a circular hole structure, and the diameter of the wire hole 4 is the same as the diameter of the wiring harness, a push-pull rod 8 is arranged on the surface of the end of the turntable 9 away from the passive gear 10, the end of the connecting rod 7 away from the wiring harness wheel 3 is rotatably connected to the rod body of the push-pull rod 8, the wiring harness wheel 3 is slidably connected to the shaft body of the rotating shaft 2, the length of the first key groove 12 is equal to twice the length of the second key groove 13, and the diameter of the turntable 9 is equal to the length of the second key groove 13.
[0021] In actual use, one end of the produced wire harness is threaded into the wire hole 4 between the two side plates of the wire harness wheel 3, and after passing through the wire hole 4, a knot is tied at the other end of the side plate of the wire harness wheel 3. Then, as the wire harness continues to be produced, the motor 1 is turned on to drive the shaft 2 to rotate. On the one hand, the rotation of the shaft 2 drives the wire harness wheel 3 to rotate through the action of the first keyway 12, the second keyway 13 and the flat key 14. On the other hand, the shaft 2 drives the driving gear 11 to rotate and drives the turntable 9 to rotate through the meshing of the driving gear 11 and the driven gear 10. When the turntable 9 rotates from zero to one When it is 180 degrees, the push-pull rod 8 pushes the connecting rod 7 to move, and the connecting rod 7 pushes the annular plate 6 to move, so that the wiring harness wheel 3 moves along the flat key 14 from one end of the rotating shaft 2 to the other end. When the turntable 9 rotates from 180 degrees to 360 degrees, the push-pull rod 8 pulls the connecting rod 7 to move, and the connecting rod 7 pulls the annular plate 6 to move, so that the wiring harness wheel 3 moves along the flat key 14 from the other end of the rotating shaft 2 back to its original position. In this way, the wiring harness wheel 3 can reciprocate along the axis of the rotating shaft 2 while rotating, so that the wiring harness is evenly wound on the surface of the wiring harness wheel 3.
[0022] Embodiment 2
[0023] On the basis of Example 1, in order to realize the connection between the connecting rod 7 and the wiring harness wheel 3, an annular plate groove 5 is opened on the outer surface of the side plate at the other end of the wiring harness wheel 3. The annular plate groove 5 is a circular groove body, and the difference between the inner and outer ring diameters of the opening of the annular plate groove 5 set on the surface of the wiring harness wheel 3 is smaller than the difference between the inner and outer ring diameters of the annular plate groove 5 itself. An annular plate 6 is rotatably connected in the annular plate groove 5. The shape and size of the annular plate 6 match the annular plate groove 5. A connecting seat is provided at one end of the annular plate 6 extending out of the annular plate groove 5, and one end of the connecting rod 7 is rotatably connected to the connecting seat of the annular plate 6.
[0024] One end of the connecting rod 7 is rotatably connected to a connecting seat provided on the surface of the annular plate 6, and the annular plate 6 is rotatably connected to an annular plate groove 5 provided on the surface of the side plate of the harness wheel 3. When the harness wheel 3 rotates, the annular plate 6 slides in the annular plate groove 5, so that the annular plate 6 does not rotate with the harness wheel 3, and at the same time, the annular plate 6 can push and pull the harness wheel 3 through the annular plate groove 5.
[0025] In actual use, one end of the produced wiring harness is threaded into the wire hole 4 between the two side plates of the wiring harness wheel 3, and after passing through the wire hole 4, a knot is tied at the other end of the side plate of the wiring harness wheel 3. Then, as the wiring harness continues to be produced, the motor 1 is turned on to drive the rotating shaft 2 to rotate. On the one hand, the rotation of the rotating shaft 2 drives the wiring harness wheel 3 to rotate through the action of the first keyway 12, the second keyway 13 and the flat key 14. On the other hand, the rotating shaft 2 drives the driving gear 11 to rotate and drives the turntable 9 to rotate through the meshing of the driving gear 11 and the driven gear 10. When the turntable 9 rotates from zero to one hundred and eighty degrees, the push-pull rod 8 pushes the connecting rod 7 to move, and the connecting rod 7 pushes the annular plate 6 to move, so that the wiring harness wheel 3 moves along the flat key 14 from one end of the rotating shaft 2 to the other end. When the turntable 9 rotates from one hundred and eighty degrees, the push-pull rod 8 pushes the connecting rod 7 to move, and the connecting rod 7 pushes the annular plate 6 to move. When it rotates from ten degrees to three hundred and sixty degrees, the push-pull rod 8 pulls the connecting rod 7 to move, and the connecting rod 7 pulls the annular plate 6 to move, so that the wiring harness wheel 3 moves back to its original position along the flat key 14 from the other end of the rotating shaft 2, and so on and so forth, the wiring harness wheel 3 can make reciprocating motion along the axis of the rotating shaft 2 while rotating, so that the wiring harness is evenly wound on the surface of the wiring harness wheel 3; one end of the connecting rod 7 is rotatably connected to the connecting seat provided on the surface of the annular plate 6, and the annular plate 6 is rotatably connected to the annular plate groove 5 provided on the side plate surface of the wiring harness wheel 3, and when the wiring harness wheel 3 rotates, the annular plate 6 slides in the annular plate groove 5, so that the annular plate 6 can rotate without following the wiring harness wheel 3, and at the same time, the annular plate 6 can push and pull the wiring harness wheel 3 through the annular plate groove 5.
[0026] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A fast winding device for wire harness production, comprising: A rotating shaft (2) and a harness wheel (3), wherein the harness wheel (3) is sleeved on the shaft body of the rotating shaft (2), and a motor (1) is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft (2), and is characterized in that: a first key groove (12) is provided on the shaft body of the rotating shaft (2), a second key groove (13) is provided on the surface of the harness wheel (3) contacting the shaft body of the rotating shaft (2), the first key groove (12) and the second key groove (13) are provided with the same group of flat keys (14), a driving gear (11) is sleeved on the shaft body of the rotating shaft (2), the driving gear (11) is meshed with a driven gear (10), a rotating disk (9) is fixed to one end of the driven gear (10), and a connecting rod (7) is arranged between the harness wheel (3) and the rotating disk (9).
2. A fast winding device for wire harness production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A wire hole (4) is provided on a side plate at one end of the wire harness wheel (3); the wire hole (4) is a circular hole structure; and the diameter of the wire hole (4) is the same as the diameter of the wire harness.
3. A fast winding device for wire harness production according to claim 2, characterized in that: An annular plate groove (5) is provided on the outer surface of the side plate at the other end of the harness wheel (3); the annular plate groove (5) is in the form of a circular annular groove body; the difference between the inner and outer ring diameters of the opening of the annular plate groove (5) on the surface of the harness wheel (3) is smaller than the difference between the inner and outer ring diameters of the annular plate groove (5) itself; an annular plate (6) is rotatably connected in the annular plate groove (5); the shape and size of the annular plate (6) match the annular plate groove (5).
4. A fast winding device for wire harness production according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the annular plate (6) extending out of the annular plate groove (5) is provided with a connecting seat, and one end of the connecting rod (7) is rotatably connected to the connecting seat of the annular plate (6).
5. A fast winding device for wire harness production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A push-pull rod (8) is provided on the surface of one end of the rotating disk (9) away from the passive gear (10), and one end of the connecting rod (7) away from the harness wheel (3) is rotatably connected to the rod body of the push-pull rod (8).
6. A fast winding device for wire harness production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The harness wheel (3) is slidably connected to the shaft body of the rotating shaft (2), the length of the first key groove (12) is equal to twice the length of the second key groove (13), and the diameter of the rotating disk (9) is equal to the length of the second key groove (13).
