Expansion blowdown device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an expansion blowdown device, and particularly relates to the technical field of flash tanks, the expansion blowdown device comprises a tank body, the outer bottom surface of the tank body is fixedly provided with a drain pipe, one side of the outer surface of the tank body is fixedly provided with a sewage pipe, and the outer surface of the sewage pipe is fixedly provided with a filter box. According to the capacity-expanding blowdown device, in actual work, the first motor drives the gear to rotate, when the side, provided with teeth, of the gear is meshed with the rack, the rack can be pushed to ascend, then the rack can extrude the first spring, the cleaning plate can ascend along with ascending of the rack, and when the gear continues to rotate, the cleaning plate can be driven to ascend along with ascending of the rack. When the side provided with the teeth is not meshed with the rack, under the action of the first spring, the rack can be pushed to descend, then the cleaning plate can descend, and along with continuous rotation of the gear, the rack can reciprocate, so that the cleaning plate can reciprocate up and down, and dirt attached to the inner wall can be conveniently cleaned.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of expansion vessels, in particular to a capacity expansion drainer. Background Art

[0002] The blowdown expansion tank is a kind of boiler auxiliary equipment and plays an indispensable role in the operation of the boiler. The blowdown expansion tank is also called a continuous blowdown expander. It is connected to the continuous blowdown outlet of the boiler and is used to reduce the pressure and expand the capacity of the continuous blowdown of the boiler. The sewage is adiabatically expanded in the blowdown expansion tank and separated into secondary steam and waste hot water.

[0003] After searching, for example, the utility model with application number 201921969888.4 discloses a periodic sewage expansion tank, including a tank body, a steam outlet is provided at the top of the tank body, a liquid outlet is provided at the bottom, and a plurality of tube plates are provided in the tank body. The tube plates are placed at an angle, and water pipes are fixed at the upper ends of the tube plates. The inlet of the water pipe of the tube plate in the highest position is connected to the high-temperature sewage inlet, and the outlet of the water pipe is connected to the inlet of the water pipe of the next tube plate. After long-term use, the inner wall is prone to dirt, and then it needs to be cleaned. However, the utility model is not convenient for cleaning the dirt on the inner wall. Therefore, in order to solve the above defects, the inventor proposes an expansion sewage discharger. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a capacity expansion drainer, which can effectively solve the problem of inconvenience in cleaning the dirt on the inner wall.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0006] A capacity expansion sewage discharger comprises a tank body, a drainage pipe is fixedly mounted on the outer bottom surface of the tank body, a sewage pipe is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of the tank body, and a filter box is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the sewage pipe, an inlet pipe is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer bottom surface of the tank body, and a water outlet pipe is fixedly mounted on the other side of the outer bottom surface of the tank body, and a steam pipe is fixedly mounted on the outer top surface of the tank body.

[0007] Preferably, a heat exchanger is fixedly installed inside the tank body, one end of the heat exchanger is fixedly connected to the water inlet pipe, and the other end of the heat exchanger is fixedly connected to the water outlet pipe, two support rods are fixedly installed inside the tank body, one end of the two support rods is commonly fixedly connected to a gas-water separator, a sliding rod is fixedly installed on the outer top surface of the tank body, the outer surface of the sliding rod is movably connected to a rack, a first spring is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the sliding rod, and the first spring is fixedly connected to the rack, fixing rods are fixedly installed on both sides of the rack, connecting rods are fixedly installed on one side of the two fixing rods, and cleaning plates are provided on the ends of the two connecting rods away from the fixing rods, a first motor is fixedly installed on one side of the outer top surface of the tank body, and a gear is fixedly installed on the output end of the first motor.

[0008] Preferably, one side of the gear is provided with teeth.

[0009] Preferably, the cleaning plate comprises a mounting sleeve and a mounting block, the bottom surface of the mounting sleeve is provided with a mounting groove, both sides of the mounting groove are provided with mounting holes, one side of the mounting block is provided with a connecting hole, and bristles are fixedly installed on one side of the mounting block.

[0010] Preferably, the size of the connecting hole is the same as that of the mounting hole.

[0011] Preferably, the filter box is movably connected to a filter plate inside, hanging rings are movably installed on both sides of the outer surface of the filter box, extension sleeves are fixedly installed on both sides of the filter plate, second springs are fixedly installed inside the two extension sleeves, movable rods are fixedly installed at one end of the two second springs, and hooks are fixedly installed at the ends of the two movable rods away from the second springs.

[0012] Preferably, a spiral transmission rod is movably installed inside the drain pipe, a second motor is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the drain pipe, and the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the spiral transmission rod, and a drain outlet is provided on one side of the outer surface of the drain pipe.

[0013] Preferably, a valve is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of the drain pipe.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] The utility model discloses a capacity expansion drainer. By setting a tank body, in actual work, a first motor drives a gear to rotate, and when one side of the gear provided with teeth meshes with a rack, the rack can be pushed to rise, and then the rack will squeeze a first spring, and as the rack rises, a cleaning plate can be raised, and when the gear continues to rotate, when the side provided with teeth is not meshed with the rack, under the action of the first spring, the rack can be pushed to descend, and then the cleaning plate can be descended, and as the gear continues to rotate, the rack can be made to reciprocate, so that the cleaning plate can reciprocate up and down, thereby facilitating the cleaning of dirt attached to the inner wall. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the tank body of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning plate structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the filter box structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the drainage pipe structure of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1, tank body; 2, drain pipe; 3, sewage pipe; 4, filter box; 5, water inlet pipe; 6, water outlet pipe; 7, steam pipe; 101, heat exchanger; 102, support rod; 103, steam-water separator; 104, slide rod; 105, rack; 106, first spring; 107, fixing rod; 108, connecting rod; 109, cleaning plate; 110, gear; 111, first motor; 1091, mounting sleeve; 1092, mounting block; 1093, mounting hole; 1094, connecting hole; 1095, bristles; 1096, mounting groove; 401, filter plate; 402, hanging ring; 403, extension sleeve; 404, second spring; 405, hook; 406, movable rod; 201, second motor; 202, spiral transmission rod; 203, drain outlet; 204, valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0023] The utility model discloses a capacity expansion drainer, such as Figure 1 As shown, it includes a tank body 1, and a drainage pipe 2 is fixedly installed on the outer bottom surface of the tank body 1, so that the treated waste water can be discharged.

[0024] A sewage pipe 3 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the tank body 1, and sewage can enter the tank body 1 through the sewage pipe 3. A filter box 4 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the sewage pipe 3. When sewage enters the sewage pipe 3, it will enter the filter box 4.

[0025] A water inlet pipe 5 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer bottom surface of the tank body 1 to facilitate the transmission of cooling water to the heat exchanger 101 through the water inlet pipe 5, and a water outlet pipe 6 is fixedly installed on the other side of the outer bottom surface of the tank body 1 to facilitate the discharge of cooling water.

[0026] A steam pipe 7 is fixedly mounted on the outer top surface of the tank body 1 , and steam can be discharged through the steam pipe 7 .

[0027] like Figure 2 As shown, a heat exchanger 101 is fixedly installed inside the tank body 1 , one end of the heat exchanger 101 is fixedly connected to the water inlet pipe 5 , and the other end of the heat exchanger 101 is fixedly connected to the water outlet pipe 6 .

[0028] Two support rods 102 are fixedly installed inside the tank body 1, and one end of the two support rods 102 is fixedly connected to a steam-water separator 103. When hot sewage enters the tank body 1, the steam-water separator 103 can separate it into secondary steam and discharge it from the steam pipe 7, while the hot wastewater will be inside the tank body 1.

[0029] A slide bar 104 is fixedly mounted on the outer top surface of the tank body 1 , and a rack 105 is movably connected to the outer surface of the slide bar 104 , and the rack 105 can be raised and lowered along the slide bar 104 .

[0030] A first spring 106 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the slide bar 104 , and the first spring 106 is fixedly connected to the rack 105 . When the rack 105 rises, it can compress the first spring 106 .

[0031] Fixed rods 107 are fixedly installed on both sides of the rack 105. When the rack 105 is raised or lowered, the two fixed rods 107 can be driven to be raised or lowered.

[0032] A connecting rod 108 is fixedly mounted on one side of the two fixing rods 107 , and a cleaning plate 109 is disposed on one end of the two connecting rods 108 away from the fixing rod 107 . When the rack 105 is raised or lowered, the cleaning plate 109 can be raised or lowered.

[0033] A first motor 111 is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer top surface of the tank body 1 , and a gear 110 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the first motor 111 . The first motor 111 can drive the gear 110 to rotate.

[0034] It should be noted that one side of the gear 110 is provided with teeth. When the first motor 111 drives the gear 110 to rotate, when the side of the gear 110 provided with teeth is engaged with the rack 105, the rack 105 can be pushed to rise to squeeze the first spring 106. As the rack 105 rises, the cleaning plate 109 can be raised. When the side of the gear 110 provided with teeth is not engaged with the rack 105, under the action of the first spring 106, the rack 105 can be pushed to descend, so that the cleaning plate 109 can be lowered. As the gear 110 continues to rotate, the rack 105 can be repeatedly raised and lowered, so that the cleaning plate 109 can clean the dirt on the inner wall.

[0035] like Figure 3 As shown, the cleaning plate 109 includes a mounting sleeve 1091 and a mounting block 1092 , and the connecting rod 108 is fixedly connected to the mounting sleeve 1091 .

[0036] A mounting groove 1096 is provided on the bottom surface of the mounting sleeve 1091, mounting holes 1093 are provided on both sides of the mounting groove 1096, a connecting hole 1094 is provided on one side of the mounting block 1092, bristles 1095 are fixedly installed on one side of the mounting block 1092, and the size of the connecting hole 1094 is the same as that of the mounting hole 1093. When the mounting block 1092 is inserted into the mounting groove 1096, the connecting hole 1094 will coincide with the mounting hole 1093, and then, the bolts are inserted to connect the mounting sleeve 1091 to the mounting block 1092.

[0037] like Figure 4 As shown, the filter box 4 is movably connected to a filter plate 401 inside. When sewage enters the filter box 4, the filter plate 401 can filter the impurities therein, so as to effectively prevent the impurities in the sewage from clogging the drain pipe 2 when the sewage is discharged.

[0038] Hanging rings 402 are movably installed on both sides of the outer surface of the filter box 4, and extension sleeves 403 are fixedly installed on both sides of the filter plate 401. Second springs 404 are fixedly installed inside the two extension sleeves 403, and movable rods 406 are fixedly installed at one end of the two second springs 404. Hooks 405 are fixedly installed at one end of the two movable rods 406 away from the second springs 404. When the filter plate 401 is inserted into the filter box 4, the hooks 405 are hung in the hanging rings 402 to prevent the filter plate 401 from falling during filtering.

[0039] like Figure 5 As shown, a spiral transmission rod 202 is movably installed inside the drain pipe 2, a second motor 201 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the drain pipe 2, and the output end of the second motor 201 is fixedly connected to the spiral transmission rod 202. The second motor 201 can drive the threaded transmission rod to rotate, and a drain outlet 203 is provided on one side of the outer surface of the drain pipe 2.

[0040] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: hot sewage will enter the tank body 1 through the sewage pipe 3. When the hot sewage enters the filter box 4, the filter plate 401 can filter it to effectively prevent its internal impurities from entering the tank body 1. When the hot sewage enters the tank body 1, the steam-water separator 103 can separate it into secondary steam and discharge it from the steam pipe 7, and the hot waste water will be inside the tank body 1. Then, the cooling water is transmitted to the heat exchanger 101 through the water inlet pipe 5, and the cooling water can be discharged through the outlet pipe 6. When the temperature of the hot sewage drops, the valve 204 can be opened to discharge it from the drain pipe 2, and then the first motor 111 can be started, and the first motor 111 drives the The movable gear 110 rotates, and when the side of the gear 110 with teeth is meshed with the rack 105, the rack 105 can be pushed to rise, and then the rack 105 will squeeze the first spring 106. As the rack 105 rises, the cleaning plate 109 can be raised. When the gear 110 continues to rotate, when the side with teeth is not meshed with the rack 105, under the action of the first spring 106, the rack 105 can be pushed to descend, and then the cleaning plate 109 can be descended. As the gear 110 continues to rotate, the rack 105 can be reciprocated, so that the cleaning plate can reciprocate up and down, which is convenient for cleaning the dirt attached to the inner wall.

[0041] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A capacity expansion drainer, comprising a tank body (1), characterized in that: A drainage pipe (2) is fixedly mounted on the outer bottom surface of the tank body (1), a sewage pipe (3) is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of the tank body (1), and a filter box (4) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the sewage pipe (3), a water inlet pipe (5) is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer bottom surface of the tank body (1), and a water outlet pipe (6) is fixedly mounted on the other side of the outer bottom surface of the tank body (1), and a steam pipe (7) is fixedly mounted on the outer top surface of the tank body (1).

2. The capacity expansion drainer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A heat exchanger (101) is fixedly installed inside the tank body (1), one end of the heat exchanger (101) is fixedly connected to the water inlet pipe (5), and the other end of the heat exchanger (101) is fixedly connected to the water outlet pipe (6). Two support rods (102) are fixedly installed inside the tank body (1), one end of the two support rods (102) is commonly fixedly connected to a steam-water separator (103). A sliding rod (104) is fixedly installed on the outer top surface of the tank body (1), and the outer surface of the sliding rod (104) is movably connected to a rack (105). The sliding rod (104) A first spring (106) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the tank body (1), and the first spring (106) is fixedly connected to the rack (105), fixed rods (107) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the rack (105), connecting rods (108) are fixedly mounted on one side of the two fixing rods (107), and cleaning plates (109) are provided at one end of the two connecting rods (108) away from the fixing rods (107), and a first motor (111) is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer top surface of the tank body (1), and a gear (110) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the first motor (111).

3. The expansion drainer according to claim 2, characterized in that: One side of the gear (110) is provided with teeth.

4. The expansion drain according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cleaning plate (109) comprises a mounting sleeve (1091) and a mounting block (1092); a mounting groove (1096) is provided on the bottom surface of the mounting sleeve (1091); mounting holes (1093) are provided on both sides of the mounting groove (1096); a connecting hole (1094) is provided on one side of the mounting block (1092); and bristles (1095) are fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting block (1092).

5. The capacity expansion drainer according to claim 4, characterized in that: The size of the connection hole (1094) is the same as that of the mounting hole (1093).

6. The capacity expansion drainer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter box (4) is movably connected to a filter plate (401) inside, and hanging rings (402) are movably installed on both sides of the outer surface of the filter box (4). Extension sleeves (403) are fixedly installed on both sides of the filter plate (401), and second springs (404) are fixedly installed inside the two extension sleeves (403). One end of the two second springs (404) is fixedly installed with a movable rod (406), and one end of the two movable rods (406) away from the second spring (404) is fixedly installed with a hook (405).

7. The capacity expansion drainer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spiral transmission rod (202) is movably installed inside the drain pipe (2), a second motor (201) is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the drain pipe (2), and the output end of the second motor (201) is fixedly connected to the spiral transmission rod (202), and a drain outlet (203) is provided on one side of the outer surface of the drain pipe (2).

8. The capacity expansion drainer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A valve (204) is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of the drainage pipe (2).

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