Pit digging device for navel orange cultivation

By designing a pit digging device for navel orange cultivation including motor, slider, buffer tube and rubber pad, the problems of high cost of existing equipment and lumbar muscle strain are solved, and efficient and safe pit digging operations are achieved.

CN222235511UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-27JIANGXI LIANGJIN AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421081437.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-17
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing pit digging equipment in navel orange cultivation is costly and workers are prone to lumbar muscle strain during use, especially small and medium-sized equipment that require repeated bends, resulting in strain problems.

Method used

A pit digging device for navel orange cultivation is designed, including base, roller, slide chute, support plate, mounting frame, motor, threaded drill bit, buffer tube and rubber pad. The threaded drill bit is driven by the motor to rotate, and the slider and spring mechanism are used to avoid Bend the operation and slowly recycle the threaded drill through the buffer tube and air holes to prevent collisions.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces workers' bent over operations, reduces the risk of lumbar muscle strain, and improves the efficiency and safety of digging, avoiding collisions caused by excessive equipment reset.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of pit digging devices, in particular to a pit digging device for navel orange cultivation, which comprises a base, rollers are rotatably connected to the positions, close to the rear end, of the two sides of the base, and a first sliding groove is formed in the position, close to the rear end, of the inner side of the base. The device comprises a base, two supporting plates are fixedly connected to the position, close to the front end, of the lower end of the base, two mounting frames are jointly and fixedly connected to the two sides of the base, a handle is fixedly connected to the upper end of one of the two mounting frames, and a mounting plate is jointly and slidably connected to the opposite sides of the two mounting frames; a first buffer pipe is mounted at the lower end of the mounting plate, a threaded drill bit moves downwards through treading of a pedal, people are prevented from bending down repeatedly, air is compressed through the first buffer pipe and a second buffer pipe, air is slowly exhausted through an air hole, the threaded drill bit is buffered when reset, and collision caused by too fast recovery is prevented.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pit digging devices, in particular to a pit digging device for navel orange cultivation. Background Art

[0002] Navel oranges are rich in nutrients, containing a large amount of vitamin C and carotene, which helps inhibit the formation of carcinogens. They can also soften and protect blood vessels to promote blood circulation, help lower cholesterol and blood lipids, reduce the possibility of heart disease, and prevent gallbladder disease. Navel oranges are best eaten fresh, but fresh fruits can also be squeezed into juice. Navel oranges have a large number of flowers, and their flowers can be smoked to make rue tea; essential oils can be extracted from the peel, leaves and young branches. Navel oranges and peaches can be used to make wine, which is often used as gifts for relatives and friends.

[0003] The main method of propagation of navel oranges is grafting. After the rootstock is grafted, it needs to be buried in the soil for cultivation. Workers are required to dig holes and bury them, which is time-consuming and laborious. The existing large-scale pit-digging equipment on the market is too expensive, and small and medium-sized pit-digging equipment also requires repeated bending. Long-term and repeated bending will cause lumbar muscle strain for workers. For this reason, we have developed a pit-digging device for navel orange cultivation. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a pit digging device for navel orange cultivation to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: it includes a base, both sides of the base are rotatably connected with rollers near the rear end, a first sliding groove is opened on the inner side of the base near the rear end, two groups of support plates are fixedly connected to the lower end of the base near the front end, two groups of mounting frames are commonly fixedly connected to the two sides of the base, a handle is fixedly connected to the upper end of one of the two groups of mounting frames, and a mounting plate is slidably connected to the opposite sides of the two groups of mounting frames, and a first buffer tube is installed at the lower end of the mounting plate.

[0006] Preferably, a motor is mounted on the upper end of the mounting plate, and an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the threaded drill bit.

[0007] Preferably, first sliders are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the mounting plate, the outer side of the first slider is slidably connected to the mounting frame, the inner side of the mounting frame is provided with a third sliding groove, the first slider slides on the inner side of the third sliding groove, the inner side of the mounting frame is provided with a second sliding groove, the inner side of the second sliding groove is slidably connected with a T-shaped slider, and the T-shaped slider is fixedly connected to the mounting plate.

[0008] Preferably, springs are symmetrically arranged on the upper end of the mounting plate, the upper end of the spring is fixedly connected to a fixing plate, and the front and rear ends of the fixing plate are respectively fixedly connected to two groups of mounting frames.

[0009] Preferably, a second buffer tube is disposed on the inner side of the fixing plate, a first buffer tube is slidably connected to the inner side of the second buffer tube, and a lower end of the first buffer tube is fixedly connected to the motor.

[0010] Preferably, a rubber pad is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second buffer tube, and an air hole is opened on the inner side of the rubber pad.

[0011] Preferably, a bracket is fixedly connected to the lower end of the mounting plate, a pedal is fixedly connected to the lower end of the bracket, and two sides of the pedal are slidably connected to the first sliding groove.

[0012] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:

[0013] The extension direction of the threaded drill bit is ensured by the first slider, the position of the threaded drill bit is fixed by the T-shaped slider, the threaded drill bit is pulled back and reset after use by the spring, and the threaded drill bit is moved downward by pedaling to avoid people from bending over repeatedly. The air is compressed by the first buffer tube and the second buffer tube, and the air is slowly discharged by opening the air hole to provide buffering when the threaded drill bit is reset to prevent collision caused by too fast recovery. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the utility model and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a pit digging device for navel orange cultivation in the utility model. Figure 1 ;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a pit digging device for navel orange cultivation in the utility model. Figure 2 ;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the overall structure of a pit digging device for navel orange cultivation according to the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 The utility model is a partial structural cross-sectional schematic diagram of a pit digging device for cultivating navel oranges.

[0019] In the figure: 1. base; 2. support plate; 3. mounting frame; 4. handle; 5. mounting plate; 6. motor; 7. spring; 8. fixing plate; 9. first buffer tube; 10. second buffer tube; 11. first slide groove; 12. rubber pad; 13. air hole; 14. second slide groove; 15. T-shaped slider; 16. roller; 17. first slider; 18. third slide groove; 19. bracket; 20. foot pedal; 21. threaded drill bit. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model claimed for protection, but merely represents the selected embodiments of the utility model. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] The utility model provides Figure 1-4 A pit digging device for navel orange cultivation shown in the figure comprises a base 1, rollers 16 are rotatably connected to both sides of the base 1 near the rear end, a first slide groove 11 is provided on the inner side of the base 1 near the rear end, two groups of support plates 2 are fixedly connected to the lower end of the base 1 near the front end, two groups of mounting frames 3 are commonly fixedly connected to both sides of the base 1, a handle 4 is fixedly connected to the upper end of one of the two groups of mounting frames 3, a mounting plate 5 is slidably connected to the opposite sides of the two groups of mounting frames 3, and a first buffer tube 9 is installed at the lower end of the mounting plate 5.

[0022] In this embodiment, a motor 6 is installed on the upper end of the mounting plate 5 , and an output shaft of the motor 6 is fixedly connected to the threaded drill bit 21 .

[0023] Specifically, the motor 6 provides kinetic energy to the threaded drill bit 21 .

[0024] In this embodiment, first sliders 17 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the mounting plate 5, the outer side of the first slider 17 is slidably connected to the mounting frame 3, the inner side of the mounting frame 3 is provided with a third sliding groove 18, the first slider 17 slides on the inner side of the third sliding groove 18, the inner side of the mounting frame 3 is provided with a second sliding groove 14, the inner side of the second sliding groove 14 is slidably connected with a T-shaped slider 15, and the T-shaped slider 15 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 5.

[0025] Specifically, the first sliding block 17 ensures the movement direction of the mounting plate 5 through the third sliding groove 18, and the T-shaped sliding block 15 ensures that the position of the mounting plate 5 is fixed and will not be offset through the second sliding groove 14.

[0026] In this embodiment, springs 7 are symmetrically arranged on the upper end of the mounting plate 5 , and a fixing plate 8 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the spring 7 . The front and rear ends of the fixing plate 8 are fixedly connected to the two groups of mounting frames 3 , respectively.

[0027] Specifically, the spring 7 can stretch and reset the mounting plate 5 after it is pressed down.

[0028] In this embodiment, a second buffer tube 10 is disposed inside the fixed plate 8 , a first buffer tube 9 is slidably connected inside the second buffer tube 10 , and a lower end of the first buffer tube 9 is fixedly connected to the motor 6 .

[0029] Specifically, the first buffer tube 9 compresses the air in the second buffer tube 10 upwards, plays a certain buffering role for resetting, and has a guiding effect on the threaded drill bit 21 .

[0030] In this embodiment, a rubber pad 12 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second buffer tube 10 , and an air hole 13 is opened inside the rubber pad 12 .

[0031] Specifically, the air hole 13 is closed in a normal state due to the rubber material, and the lower first buffer tube 9 compresses the air in the second buffer tube 10 upward, pushing open the air hole 13 on the inner side of the rubber pad 12 to slowly discharge the air, thereby preventing the threaded drill bit 21 from quickly resetting and causing collision injuries.

[0032] In this embodiment, a bracket 19 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the mounting plate 5 , a pedal 20 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the bracket 19 , and two sides of the pedal 20 are slidably connected to the first sliding groove 11 .

[0033] Specifically, the foot pedal 20 is pressed downward to move the mounting plate 5 downward through the bracket 19, so that the worker is prevented from bending over to operate.

[0034] Working principle: When the digging device is in use, the device is moved to the specified position through the handle 4 and the roller 16, and the device is placed parallel to the support plate 2, the motor 6 is started to rotate the threaded drill bit 21, and the foot pedal 20 is pressed into the first slide groove 11, so that the bracket 19 pulls the mounting plate 5 to move downward, the first slider 17 ensures the sliding direction of the mounting plate 5, and the T-shaped slider 15 ensures the sliding position of the mounting plate 5. The mounting plate 5 moves downward to pull open the spring 7, and drives the first buffer tube 9 to move downward, and the threaded drill bit 21 moves to the ground to start digging a hole. After completion, release the foot pedal 20, and the spring 7 drives the mounting plate 5 to shrink and reset, so that the threaded drill bit 21 moves upward, and the first buffer tube 9 compresses the air in the second buffer tube 10 upward, and slowly discharges the air through the air holes 13 inside the rubber pad 12 to buffer and prevent the threaded drill bit 21 from being excessively reset and causing bumps.

[0035] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may be subject to various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A pit digging device for navel orange cultivation, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: Both sides of the base (1) are rotatably connected to rollers (16) near the rear end, a first slide groove (11) is provided on the inner side of the base (1) near the rear end, two groups of support plates (2) are fixedly connected to the lower end of the base (1) near the front end, two groups of mounting frames (3) are fixedly connected to both sides of the base (1), a handle (4) is fixedly connected to the upper end of one of the two groups of mounting frames (3), a mounting plate (5) is slidably connected to the opposite sides of the two groups of mounting frames (3), and a first buffer tube (9) is installed at the lower end of the mounting plate (5).

2. The pit digging device for navel orange cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (6) is mounted on the upper end of the mounting plate (5), and an output shaft of the motor (6) is fixedly connected to a threaded drill bit (21).

3. The pit digging device for navel orange cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: First sliding blocks (17) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the mounting plate (5); the outer side of the first sliding block (17) is slidably connected to the mounting frame (3); a third sliding groove (18) is provided on the inner side of the mounting frame (3); the first sliding block (17) slides on the inner side of the third sliding groove (18); a second sliding groove (14) is provided on the inner side of the mounting frame (3); a T-shaped sliding block (15) is slidably connected to the inner side of the second sliding groove (14); and the T-shaped sliding block (15) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (5).

4. The pit digging device for navel orange cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spring (7) is symmetrically arranged at the upper end of the mounting plate (5), and a fixing plate (8) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the spring (7). The front and rear ends of the fixing plate (8) are respectively fixedly connected to the two groups of mounting frames (3).

5. The pit digging device for navel orange cultivation according to claim 4, characterized in that: A second buffer tube (10) is arranged on the inner side of the fixed plate (8), a first buffer tube (9) is slidably connected to the inner side of the second buffer tube (10), and a lower end of the first buffer tube (9) is fixedly connected to the motor (6).

6. The pit digging device for navel orange cultivation according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper end of the second buffer tube (10) is fixedly connected to a rubber pad (12), and an air hole (13) is provided on the inner side of the rubber pad (12).

7. The pit digging device for navel orange cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the mounting plate (5) is fixedly connected to a bracket (19), the lower end of the bracket (19) is fixedly connected to a pedal (20), and two sides of the pedal (20) are slidably connected to the first sliding groove (11).