Compaction table for lost foam casting production
By adopting contact extrusion and sliding connection design in the vanishing die casting vibrating table, the problem of loosening the drive mechanism during vibration is solved, the service life is extended and the vibration frequency and multi-directional vibration is improved, and the existing technology is solved The problem of reduced life of the medium drive mechanism.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421019579.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-11
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-11
AI Technical Summary
The existing disappearing mold casting vibrating table is prone to loosening during vibration in different directions, resulting in a reduced service life.
The mounting plate is driven to vibrate up and down through contact extrusion, and the sliding connection between the first and second vibration plates and the mounting plate is used, and the misalignment setting of the ball and the extrusion ball is combined to achieve stable reciprocating vibration, and through the follow-up mechanism Achieving lateral vibration of the sliding plate to avoid the use of additional driving sources.
It extends the service life of the drive mechanism, improves the stability of vibration frequency and the realization of multi-directional vibration, and reduces the wear and labor intensity of parts.
Smart Images

Figure CN222242539U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of lost foam casting, in particular to a vibrating table for lost foam casting production. Background Art
[0002] The vibrating table for lost foam casting is an advanced casting equipment. It uses vibration technology to effectively compact the sand filling in the lost foam casting process. This equipment is increasingly widely used in the casting industry and has become an important tool for improving casting efficiency and product quality. The vibrating table for lost foam casting usually consists of a table, a vibration system, a control system and other parts. The table is used to place the sand box and the molding sand. It is required to have good rigidity and stability and be able to withstand vibration and pressure. The vibration system is the key part to achieve the compaction of the sand filling. It is usually driven by electromagnetic or electric means and can generate vibrations in both vertical and horizontal directions. The control system is responsible for controlling and adjusting the entire equipment, including The setting and adjustment of parameters such as amplitude, frequency, and time. In the lost foam casting process, the application of the vibrating table can greatly improve the efficiency and uniformity of sand filling compaction, thereby reducing the use of molding sand and improving production efficiency. At the same time, due to the improvement of the compaction of sand filling, the cast products are more uniform and dense, which improves the product quality. In addition, the vibrating table can also reduce the labor intensity of workers. However, the existing vibrating tables are equipped with driving mechanisms for vibration in different directions. These driving mechanisms need to vibrate synchronously with the table surface in order to cooperate with the movement of the table surface without being separated from the table surface. This will cause the components of the driving mechanism to loosen after working for a long time, thereby reducing the service life of the driving mechanism. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to provide a vibrating table for lost foam casting production, so as to solve the problem of reduced service life of a driving mechanism due to vibration proposed in the above background technology.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a vibrating table for lost foam casting production, comprising a base, a support seat is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the base, and the upper end of the support seat is connected to a mounting plate through a spring, and a sliding slide plate is installed on the upper surface of the mounting plate, and a driving mechanism is arranged above the base to ensure the frequency of vibration by contact extrusion.
[0005] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes: a motor, which is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, and a toggle block is fixedly provided on the outer surface of the rotating rod, a contact roller is rotatably mounted on the outer surface of one end of the toggle block, and a linkage frame is fixedly provided on the lower surface of the mounting plate.
[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, the toggle block can drive the mounting plate to vibrate up and down by squeezing the linkage frame through the contact roller.
[0007] Preferably, the driving mechanism also includes: a first vibration plate, a second vibration plate is arranged on one side of the first vibration plate, and rotating balls are installed on the outer surfaces of the sides facing each other of the first vibration plate and the second vibration plate, and a contact plate is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod between the first vibration plate and the second vibration plate, and squeezing balls are fixedly arranged on the outer surfaces of both sides of the contact plate.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the contact plate can alternately squeeze the misplaced balls on both sides through the symmetrically arranged squeezing balls.
[0009] Preferably, follow-up mechanisms are provided on both sides of the base, and the sliding plate is driven laterally by the follow-up mechanisms.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the sliding plate can slide laterally to achieve lateral horizontal vibration.
[0011] Preferably, the follower mechanism includes: a force-bearing rod, which is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the sliding plate, and function plates are fixedly arranged on both sides of the upper surface of the base, a rotating contact wheel is installed on the lower end side surface of the force-bearing rod on one side, and an extrusion protrusion is fixedly arranged on the upper section side surface of the function plate on one side, and the extrusion protrusion and the contact wheel are located on the same side of the base, and a spring is connected between the force-bearing rod and the function plate on the other side of the base, a gap is left between the outer surface of the force-bearing rod on one side facing the mounting plate and the mounting plate, and the contact wheel and the extrusion protrusion are arranged on the side facing the force-bearing rod and the function plate.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the contact wheel can realize the reciprocating vibration of the sliding plate by alternately contacting the extrusion protrusion and the upper end side surface of the function plate in cooperation with the spring between the other side force rod and the function plate.
[0013] Preferably, the rotating rod and the toggle block are eccentrically designed, and the inner side of the linkage frame is provided with a continuous arc-shaped groove.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the toggle block can smoothly squeeze the linkage frame to make the linkage frame move up and down.
[0015] Preferably, the first vibration plate and the second vibration plate are slidably connected to the mounting plate, and a spring is connected between the first vibration plate and the second vibration plate and the mounting plate, the second vibration plate is slidably connected to the base, and the second vibration plate and the base are clearance-fitted, the balls on the surfaces of the first vibration plate and the second vibration plate are staggered, and the extrusion balls are symmetrically arranged on the outer surfaces of both sides of the contact plate.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the squeezing ball can drive the first vibration plate and the second vibration plate to move back and forth through the rotating ball, while reducing the wear between them.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the vibrating table for lost foam casting production:
[0018] 1. The first vibration plate and the second vibration plate are slidably mounted on the mounting plate, so that the mounting plate will not be disconnected from the first vibration plate and the second vibration plate when being driven to vibrate up and down, thereby eliminating the need to add an additional driving source on the lower surface of the mounting plate, thereby preventing the motor from having its life reduced due to vibration;
[0019] 2. Furthermore, by means of the balls staggered on the surfaces of the first vibration plate and the second vibration plate, the contact plate can alternately contact the balls through the squeezing balls during the rotation process, so that the mounting plate can be driven to reciprocate at a faster frequency, thereby ensuring the stability of movement compared to the spring-supported reset method;
[0020] 3. Furthermore, the contact wheel contacts the extrusion bump during the up and down vibration of the sliding plate, so that the sliding plate can automatically vibrate in the lateral direction, thereby achieving simultaneous vibration in multiple directions through a single power source motor. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the connection between the sliding plate and the force-bearing rod of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the overall cutaway surface of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the cross-section surface connecting the base and the support base of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 3 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;
[0026] Figure 6 For this utility model Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle.
[0027] In the figure: 1. base; 2. support seat; 3. mounting plate; 4. sliding plate; 5. motor; 6. rotating rod; 7. toggle block; 8. contact roller; 9. linkage frame; 10. first vibration plate; 11. second vibration plate; 12. ball bearing; 13. contact plate; 14. squeezing ball; 15. force rod; 16. functional plate; 17. contact wheel; 18. squeezing protrusion. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0029] See also Figure 1-6 The utility model provides a technical solution: a vibrating table for lost foam casting production.
[0030] Embodiment 1
[0031] The present embodiment discloses: a base 1, a support base 2 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the base 1, and a mounting plate 3 is connected to the upper end of the support base 2 through a spring, and a sliding plate 4 is installed on the upper surface of the mounting plate 3, and a driving mechanism is arranged above the base 1 to ensure the frequency of vibration by contact extrusion;
[0032] The driving mechanism includes: a motor 5, which is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base 1, and the output shaft of the motor 5 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 6, and a toggle block 7 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the rotating rod 6, and a contact roller 8 is rotatably mounted on the outer surface of one end of the toggle block 7, and a linkage frame 9 is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the mounting plate 3;
[0033] The driving mechanism further includes: a first vibration plate 10, a second vibration plate 11 is arranged on one side of the first vibration plate 10, and a rotating ball 12 is installed on the outer surface of the first vibration plate 10 and the second vibration plate 11 facing each other, and a contact plate 13 is fixedly connected to one end of a rotating rod 6 between the first vibration plate 10 and the second vibration plate 11, and squeezing balls 14 are fixedly arranged on the outer surfaces of both sides of the contact plate 13;
[0034] The rotating rod 6 and the toggle block 7 are eccentrically designed, and the inner side of the linkage frame 9 is provided with a continuous arc-shaped slot;
[0035] The first vibration plate 10 and the second vibration plate 11 are slidably connected to the mounting plate 3, and a spring is connected between the first vibration plate 10 and the second vibration plate 11 and the mounting plate 3, the second vibration plate 11 is slidably connected to the base 1, and the second vibration plate 11 and the base 1 are clearance-fitted, the balls 12 on the surfaces of the first vibration plate 10 and the second vibration plate 11 are staggered, and the extrusion balls 14 are symmetrically arranged on the outer surfaces of both sides of the contact plate 13;
[0036] When in use, first place the sand box filled with molding sand on the upper surface of the sliding plate 4 and fix it, then start the motor 5, the rotating rod 6 at one end of the output shaft of the motor 5 drives the toggle block 7 and the contact plate 13 to rotate, the toggle block 7 contacts the upper and lower arc-shaped grooves on the inner surface of the linkage frame 9 through the contact roller 8, so that the linkage frame 9 can be driven to move up and down, at this time, the mounting plate 3 is driven by the linkage frame 9 to reciprocate up and down to make the molding sand in the sand box can be further filled, and the spring between the support seat 2 and the mounting plate 3 plays a role of limiting;
[0037] At the same time, when the rotating rod 6 drives the contact plate 13 to rotate, the contact plate 13 alternately squeezes the balls 12 arranged on the opposite sides of the first vibration plate 10 and the second vibration plate 11 through the squeezing balls 14 symmetrically arranged on both sides, so that the first vibration plate 10 and the second vibration plate 11 are driven to slide reciprocatingly relative to the base 1, and in the process of the first vibration plate 10 and the second vibration plate 11 being driven to slide reciprocatingly relative to the base 1, the first vibration plate 10 and the second vibration plate 11 synchronously drive the mounting plate 3 to vibrate reciprocatingly, and in the process of the mounting plate 3 vibrating up and down, the first vibration plate 10 and the second vibration plate 11 slide up and down relative to the mounting plate 3 and maintain connection with the mounting plate 3 through the spring.
[0038] Embodiment 2
[0039] This embodiment is disclosed on the basis of the embodiment 1: follow-up mechanisms are provided on both sides of the base 1, and the sliding plate 4 is driven laterally by the follow-up mechanisms;
[0040] The follow-up mechanism includes: a force-bearing rod 15, which is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the sliding plate 4, and functional plates 16 are fixedly arranged on both sides of the upper surface of the base 1, and a rotating contact wheel 17 is installed on the lower end side surface of one side of the force-bearing rod 15, and an extrusion protrusion 18 is fixedly arranged on the upper section side surface of the functional plate 16 on one side, and the extrusion protrusion 18 and the contact wheel 17 are located on the same side of the base 1, and a spring is connected between the force-bearing rod 15 and the functional plate 16 on the other side of the base 1, and a gap is left between the outer surface of one side of the force-bearing rod 15 facing the mounting plate 3 and the mounting plate 3, and the contact wheel 17 and the extrusion protrusion 18 are arranged on the side of the force-bearing rod 15 and the functional plate 16 facing each other;
[0041] When the mounting plate 3 is driven to vibrate up and down, the force-bearing rod 15 on the side surface of the sliding plate 4 drives the contact wheel 17 at the lower end to contact the extrusion protrusion 18 on the upper side surface of the functional plate 16 until the contact wheel 17 passes over the extrusion protrusion 18 and contacts the upper side surface of the functional plate 16. The purpose of driving the sliding plate 4 to slide horizontally relative to the mounting plate 3 is achieved by repeatedly contacting the extrusion protrusion 18 and the upper side surface of the functional plate 16 with the contact wheel 17.
[0042] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A vibrating table for lost foam casting production, comprising a base (1), a support seat (2) being fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the base (1), and a mounting plate (3) being connected to the upper end of the support seat (2) via a spring, and a sliding plate (4) being mounted on the upper surface of the mounting plate (3), characterized in that: A driving mechanism is arranged above the base (1) to ensure the frequency of vibration by means of contact and extrusion.
2. The vibrating table for lost foam casting production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises: a motor (5), the motor (5) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base (1), the output shaft of the motor (5) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (6), and a toggle block (7) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the rotating rod (6), a contact roller (8) is rotatably mounted on the outer surface of one end of the toggle block (7), and a linkage frame (9) is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the mounting plate (3).
3. The vibrating table for lost foam casting production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving mechanism further comprises: a first vibration plate (10), a second vibration plate (11) being arranged on one side of the first vibration plate (10), a rotating ball (12) being installed on the outer surface of the first vibration plate (10) and the second vibration plate (11) facing each other, and a contact plate (13) being fixedly connected to one end of a rotating rod (6) between the first vibration plate (10) and the second vibration plate (11), and squeezing balls (14) being fixedly arranged on the outer surfaces of both sides of the contact plate (13).
4. The vibrating table for lost foam casting production according to claim 1, characterized in that: Follow-up mechanisms are provided on both sides of the base (1), and the sliding plate (4) is driven laterally by the follow-up mechanisms.
5. The vibrating table for lost foam casting production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The follower mechanism comprises: a force-bearing rod (15), the force-bearing rod (15) being fixedly arranged on the side surface of the sliding plate (4), function plates (16) being fixedly arranged on both sides of the upper surface of the base (1), a rotating contact wheel (17) being installed on the lower end side surface of the force-bearing rod (15) on one side, an extrusion protrusion (18) being fixedly arranged on the upper section side surface of the function plate (16) on one side, and the extrusion protrusion (18) and the contact wheel (17) being located on the same side of the base (1), and a spring being connected between the force-bearing rod (15) and the function plate (16) on the other side of the base (1), a gap being left between the outer surface of one side of the force-bearing rod (15) facing the mounting plate (3) and the mounting plate (3), and the contact wheel (17) and the extrusion protrusion (18) being arranged on the side facing the force-bearing rod (15) and the function plate (16).
6. The vibrating table for lost foam casting production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating rod (6) and the toggle block (7) are eccentrically designed, and the inner side edge of the linkage frame (9) is provided with a continuous arc-shaped slot.
7. The vibrating table for lost foam casting production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first vibration plate (10) and the second vibration plate (11) are slidably connected to the mounting plate (3), and a spring is connected between the first vibration plate (10) and the second vibration plate (11) and the mounting plate (3); the second vibration plate (11) and the base (1) are slidably connected, and the second vibration plate (11) and the base (1) are clearance-matched; the balls (12) on the surfaces of the first vibration plate (10) and the second vibration plate (11) are staggered, and the squeezing balls (14) are symmetrically arranged on the outer surfaces of both sides of the contact plate (13).