Dedusting device for cutting special-shaped bricks in building construction
By designing a dust removal device with a motor, cutting blade, suction fan and water spray system, the problem of dust permeation during cutting of special-shaped bricks is solved, which significantly reduces the risk of dust sucking by staff and improves the safety of the construction environment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421044141.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-14
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing building construction special-shaped brick cutting device is prone to generate a large amount of dust when operating indoors, causing staff to inhale dust and cause health risks.
A dust removal device including a workbench, mobile components, motor, cutting blade, suction fan, brush and water pump is designed. Through the cooperation of the power unit and the dust removal unit, the cutting blade and suction fan are driven to rotate, absorb dust, and pass through the spray head. Spray water to prevent dust from spreading.
It effectively avoids the spread of dust indoors, reduces the health damage caused by staff inhaling dust, and improves the safety of the construction environment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222245466U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building processing, in particular to a dust removal device for cutting special-shaped bricks in building construction. Background Art
[0002] Various ceramic tiles are used in interior decoration construction. Ceramic tiles are mainly used to stick on the floor or walls. When the ceramic tiles are laid in the corners, the remaining space may not be enough to place a complete tile. At this time, the bricks need to be cut according to the size of the remaining space in the corner, so that the bricks can be cut into a size that can fit into the corner.
[0003] After searching the Chinese patent with publication number CN220261488U, a cutting device for special-shaped bricks in construction is disclosed, including a base, a slide is slidably connected to the base, a telescopic motor is fixedly connected to the slide, a cutting saw is connected to the extension rod of the telescopic motor, a clamping assembly is arranged on the slide, the clamping assembly includes a fixed ring, a swivel, and a connecting seat, the fixed ring is fixedly connected to the base, the swivel is rotatably connected to the fixed ring, and the two connecting seats are arranged inside the swivel.
[0004] Based on the above search and combined with the prior art, we found that:
[0005] When the existing device is used to cut tiles indoors, a large amount of dust is likely to fill the room. If used for a long time, the staff will inhale a large amount of dust, which will cause harm to their health. Utility Model Content
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model proposes a dust removal device for cutting special-shaped bricks in construction. A water pump and a motor are started. The motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, drives the cutting blade to rotate, and drives the rotating column to rotate through the rotation of the first gear and the second gear. The suction fan and the brush are driven to rotate to absorb the cutting dust. The water pump drives the water in the water tank to be sprayed out from the nozzle through the hose.
[0007] The technical solution to achieve the purpose of the utility model is: a dust removal device for cutting special-shaped bricks in construction, comprising a workbench, a moving assembly is installed on the top of the workbench, a shell is installed on the moving assembly, a motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the shell, and the output end of the motor is connected to a rotating shaft through a coupling, and also includes;
[0008] A dust removal mechanism, wherein the dust removal mechanism is located on the workbench;
[0009] The dust removal mechanism includes a power unit and a dust removal unit. The power unit includes a baffle plate fixedly connected to the inner walls on both sides of the shell. Two movable holes and two rotating holes are respectively provided on the side of the baffle plate close to the shell. One end of the rotating shaft passes through one of the movable holes and the rotating hole and is fixedly connected with a cutting blade. The other movable hole and the rotating hole are rotatably connected with a rotating column. A first gear is keyed on the circumferential outer wall of the rotating shaft, and one end of the rotating column is keyed to the second gear. The first gear is meshed with the second gear.
[0010] In some embodiments, the dust removal unit includes a suction fan installed on the outer circumferential wall of the rotating column, an air suction hole is opened on the inner wall of one side of the shell, a brush is fixedly connected to the other end of the rotating column, and air outlet holes are respectively opened on the baffle and one side of the shell.
[0011] In some embodiments, the top of the shell is fixedly connected to a water tank, a water pump is installed on the top of the water tank, a nozzle is installed on the top inner wall of the shell, a fixing hole is opened on the top of the shell, a water inlet hole is opened on the nozzle, the water outlet end of the water pump and the water inlet hole are fixedly connected with a hose, and the top of the water tank is fixedly connected with a water inlet.
[0012] In some embodiments, a water outlet hole is formed at the bottom of the shell, and a water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the water outlet hole.
[0013] In some embodiments, a rotating fixing assembly is installed on the top of the workbench.
[0014] In some embodiments, a plurality of support columns are fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following significant advantages:
[0016] When the utility model is used, the special-shaped brick is placed on the rotating fixed component for fixing, and then the moving component is started to drive the shell to move, and the water pump and the motor are started at the same time. The motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, drives the cutting blade to rotate, and drives the rotating column to rotate through the rotation of the first gear and the second gear, drives the suction fan and the brush to rotate, and absorbs the cutting dust. The water pump drives the water in the water tank to be sprayed out from the nozzle through the hose to suppress the dust, realizes the dust removal when cutting the special-shaped brick, avoids the dust from spreading indoors, and thus reduces the harm caused by the workers to inhale the dust into their bodies;
[0017] The invention solves the problem that when the existing device is used for cutting tiles indoors, a large amount of dust is easily caused to fill the room, and workers will inhale a large amount of dust when using the device for a long time, thus causing harm to the health of the workers. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] The utility model is further explained below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure provided by the utility model in one embodiment;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a cutaway three-dimensional structure of a housing provided in one embodiment of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 The utility model provides in one embodiment Figure 2 A in the middle is an enlarged schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure.
[0022] Description of reference numerals:
[0023] 1. Workbench; 2. Moving component; 3. Housing; 4. Motor; 5. Rotating shaft; 6. Cutting blade; 7. Baffle; 8. First gear; 9. Rotating column; 10. Second gear; 11. Suction fan; 12. Brush; 13. Air intake hole; 14. Air outlet; 15. Water tank; 16. Water pump; 17. Nozzle; 18. Hose; 19. Water inlet; 20. Water outlet pipe; 21. Support column; 22. Rotating fixed component. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The utility model is described in detail below, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model are clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] The utility model provides a dust removal device for cutting special-shaped bricks in construction through improvement. The technical solution of the utility model is:
[0026] like Figure 1-Figure 3As shown, a dust removal device for cutting special-shaped bricks in construction includes a workbench 1, a moving component 2 is installed on the top of the workbench 1, a shell 3 is installed on the moving component 2, a motor 4 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the shell 3, the shell 3 and the motor 4 are preferably fixed by bolts, which are convenient for disassembly during maintenance, and the output end of the motor 4 is connected to a rotating shaft 5 through a coupling, and also includes: a dust removal mechanism, the dust removal mechanism is located on the workbench 1; the dust removal mechanism includes a power unit and a dust removal unit, the power unit includes a baffle 7 fixedly connected to the inner walls on both sides of the shell 3, and the shell 3 and the baffle 7 are preferably welded The baffle plate 7 and the housing 3 are fixed in a manner to improve the structural stability therebetween. Two movable holes and two rotating holes are respectively provided on the side close to each other. One end of the rotating shaft 5 passes through one of the movable holes and the rotating hole and is fixedly connected with a cutting blade 6. The other movable hole and the rotating hole are rotatably connected with a rotating column 9. A first gear 8 is keyed on the circumferential outer wall of the rotating shaft 5. One end of the rotating column 9 is keyed with a second gear 10. The first gear 8 is meshed with the second gear 10. Through the setting of the power unit, power output is achieved, which is convenient for the use of the device.
[0027] like Figure 3 As shown, in one embodiment, the dust removal unit includes an exhaust fan 11 installed on the outer circumferential wall of the rotating column 9, an air intake hole 13 is opened on the inner wall of one side of the outer shell 3, and the rotating column 9 and the brush 12 are preferably fixed by welding to facilitate improving the structural stability between the two. The other end of the rotating column 9 is fixedly connected to the brush 12, and the baffle 7 and one side of the outer shell 3 are respectively provided with an air outlet 14; through the setting of the dust removal unit, the dust generated during the cutting of special-shaped bricks is adsorbed to prevent the dust from overflowing and spreading indoors.
[0028] like Figure 2 As shown, in one embodiment, the outer shell 3 and the water tank 15 are preferably fixed by welding to improve the stability between the two. The top of the outer shell 3 is fixedly connected to the water tank 15, and a water pump 16 is installed on the top of the water tank 15. A nozzle 17 is installed on the top inner wall of the outer shell 3. A fixing hole is opened on the top of the outer shell 3, and a water inlet hole is opened on the nozzle 17. The water outlet end of the water pump 16 and the water inlet hole are fixedly connected with a hose 18, and the top of the water tank 15 is fixedly connected with a water inlet 19. Through the setting of the nozzle 17, water spraying is realized during cutting, which is convenient to reduce the range of dust diffusion.
[0029] like Figure 2 As shown, in one embodiment, a water outlet hole is opened at the bottom of the shell 3, and a water outlet pipe 20 is fixedly connected to the water outlet hole; through the arrangement of the water outlet pipe 20, the sewage in the shell 3 is discharged.
[0030] like Figure 1As shown, in one embodiment, a rotating and fixing component 22 is installed on the top of the workbench 1; by setting the rotating and fixing component 22, the special-shaped bricks can be fixed and rotated.
[0031] like Figure 1 As shown, in one embodiment, the workbench 1 and the support columns 21 are preferably fixed by welding to improve the stability of the device, and a plurality of support columns 21 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench 1; the support of the workbench 1 is achieved by the provision of the support columns 21.
[0032] The specific working method is: when in use, the special-shaped brick is placed on the rotating fixed component 22 for fixing, and then the moving component 2 is started to drive the shell 3 to move, and the water pump 16 and the motor 4 are started at the same time. The motor 4 drives the rotating shaft 5 to rotate, and drives the cutting blade 6 to rotate. Through the rotation of the first gear 8 and the second gear 10, the rotating column 9 is driven to rotate, and the suction fan 11 and the brush 12 are driven to rotate to absorb the cutting dust. The water pump 16 drives the water in the water tank 15 to be sprayed out from the nozzle 17 through the hose 18 to suppress the dust, thereby realizing dust removal when cutting special-shaped bricks, avoiding dust from spreading indoors, and thereby reducing the harm caused by the staff to inhale dust into the body.
[0033] The technical means disclosed in the utility model are not limited to the technical means disclosed in the above technical means, but also include technical solutions composed of equivalent replacement of the above technical features. Matters not covered in the utility model belong to the common knowledge of those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A dust removal device for cutting special-shaped bricks in construction, comprising a workbench (1), a moving assembly (2) being mounted on the top of the workbench (1), a housing (3) being mounted on the moving assembly (2), a motor (4) being fixedly connected to an inner wall of one side of the housing (3), an output end of the motor (4) being connected to a rotating shaft (5) via a coupling, characterized in that: Also includes; A dust removal mechanism, wherein the dust removal mechanism is located on the workbench (1); The dust removal mechanism comprises a power unit and a dust removal unit, the power unit comprises a baffle (7) fixedly connected to the inner walls of both sides of the outer shell (3), two movable holes and two rotating holes are respectively provided on the side of the baffle (7) close to the outer shell (3), one end of the rotating shaft (5) passes through one of the movable holes and the rotating hole and is fixedly connected to a cutting blade (6), the other movable hole and the rotating hole are rotatably connected to a rotating column (9), a first gear (8) is keyed on the outer circumferential wall of the rotating shaft (5), one end of the rotating column (9) is keyed to a second gear (10), and the first gear (8) is meshed with the second gear (10).
2. A dust removal device for cutting special-shaped bricks in construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust removal unit comprises a suction fan (11) mounted on the outer circumferential wall of a rotating column (9); an air suction hole (13) is provided on the inner wall of one side of the outer shell (3); a brush (12) is fixedly connected to the other end of the rotating column (9); and air outlet holes (14) are respectively provided on one side of the baffle plate (7) and the outer shell (3).
3. A dust removal device for cutting special-shaped bricks in construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the housing (3) is fixedly connected to a water tank (15), the top of the water tank (15) is equipped with a water pump (16), the top inner wall of the housing (3) is equipped with a nozzle (17), the top of the housing (3) is provided with a fixing hole, the nozzle (17) is provided with a water inlet hole, the water outlet end of the water pump (16) and the water inlet hole are fixedly connected to a hose (18), and the top of the water tank (15) is fixedly connected to a water inlet (19).
4. A dust removal device for cutting special-shaped bricks in construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water outlet hole is provided at the bottom of the housing (3), and a water outlet pipe (20) is fixedly connected to the water outlet hole.
5. The dust removal device for cutting special-shaped bricks in construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating fixing assembly (22) is installed on the top of the workbench (1).
6. A dust removal device for cutting special-shaped bricks in construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of support columns (21) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench (1).
