Raw material feeding device for clay ceramic jar production
By introducing crushing and grinding components into the raw material loading device for the production of earthen ceramic jars, the problem of uneven distribution of raw material particles is solved, the molding quality and aesthetics of the earthen ceramic jars are improved, and the uniform transportation and continuous supply of raw materials are achieved. , reducing processing costs and difficulty.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421160502.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-24
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-24
AI Technical Summary
The existing raw material loading device for the production of earthen ceramic jars failed to pretreat the raw materials, resulting in uneven particle size distribution, affecting molding quality and surface finish, reducing product quality and aesthetics, increasing subsequent processing difficulty and reducing efficiency.
A raw material loading device including crushing components and grinding components is designed, and initially crushed by rotating columns and crushing rods, grinding is performed using grinding seats and grinding blocks to ensure particle uniformity, and continuous conveying of raw materials is achieved through spiral blades. Avoid clogging.
By pretreating raw materials, the efficiency and reaction rate of subsequent processing are improved, energy consumption and process costs are reduced, the overall quality and aesthetics of the earthen ceramic jar are ensured, and the uniform transportation and continuous supply of raw materials are ensured.
Smart Images

Figure CN222249277U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of earthenware pottery jar production, in particular to a raw material feeding device for producing earthenware pottery jars. Background Art
[0002] Earthenware is a general term for pottery and porcelain, and is also a kind of arts and crafts in my country. As early as the Neolithic Age, my country already had rough and simple painted pottery and black pottery. Pottery and porcelain have different textures and properties. The loading of raw materials into earthenware jars is to inject the raw materials into the processing equipment through the container.
[0003] After exploration and analysis, the following shortcomings exist in actual use:
[0004] Some existing raw material feeding devices for the production of earthenware ceramic jars do not perform pre-treatment operations on the raw materials when feeding them. Therefore, when the raw materials are not crushed and ground, their particle size distribution is uneven, which may affect the molding quality and surface finish of the earthenware ceramic jars, reduce the overall quality and appearance of the product, which will increase the difficulty of subsequent processing and reduce processing efficiency.
[0005] In summary, the present application now proposes a raw material feeding device for earthenware pottery jar production to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content
[0006] The utility model aims to provide a raw material feeding device for producing earthenware pottery jars, which can solve the problem that the raw materials have not been processed by crushing and grinding.
[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a raw material feeding device for producing earthenware pottery jars, comprising:
[0008] A box body, with a conveying cylinder arranged at the bottom of the box body;
[0009] The processing mechanism includes a crushing assembly and a grinding assembly. The crushing assembly includes a rotating column and a crushing rod. A plurality of crushing rods are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating column. The grinding assembly includes a grinding seat 1, a grinding seat 2 and a grinding block. The adjacent walls of the grinding seat 1 and the grinding seat 2 are fixedly installed with grinding blocks.
[0010] Preferably, a sleeve bracket is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the box body, a connecting pipe is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the box body, and the bottom end of the connecting pipe is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the conveying cylinder.
[0011] Preferably, the crushing assembly also includes a motor 1, which is fixedly installed on the top of the box, and the top of the rotating column passes through the box and is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the motor 1. Preliminary crushing by the crushing rod can free the raw material from large blocks or hard states, making it easier for subsequent grinding and processing.
[0012] Preferably, the grinding seat one is fixedly mounted on the rotating column, the outer wall of the grinding seat two is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the box, the grinding seat two is located above the grinding seat one, and the crushing rod is located inside the grinding seat two and does not contact it. The raw material particles after preliminary crushing and grinding are more uniform, easier to process and handle, and can improve the reaction rate and efficiency in the subsequent grinding process, thereby reducing the energy consumption and process cost in the subsequent processing process. At the same time, the size of the raw material particles after crushing and grinding is more uniform, which is beneficial to improving the overall quality and consistency of the earthenware ceramic jar. The uniformity of the particles can make the product more uniform, more beautiful and stable.
[0013] Preferably, a spiral blade 1 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating column, and the spiral blade 1 is located inside the connecting tube. The spiral blade 1 can transport the raw materials from the bottom of the box to the conveying cylinder, avoiding blockage of the raw materials inside the box, ensuring the uniform transportation of the raw materials, helping to maintain a continuous supply of raw materials during the production process, and improving production efficiency.
[0014] Preferably, a rotating rod is rotatably installed on the inner wall of one side of the conveying cylinder, a motor 2 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the conveying cylinder, the other end of the rotating rod passes through the conveying cylinder and is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the motor 2, and a spiral blade 2 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating rod, which can transport the raw materials, helps to maintain a continuous supply of raw materials during the production process, and improves production efficiency.
[0015] Preferably, a feed pipe is fixedly installed on the top of the box body to facilitate the feeding of raw materials, and a discharge pipe is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the conveying cylinder to facilitate the discharge of raw materials.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0017] (1) The raw material feeding device for producing earthenware ceramic jars uses a motor 1, a rotating column, a crushing rod, a grinding seat 1, a grinding seat 2 and a grinding block. The crushing rod performs preliminary crushing to free the raw materials from large blocks or hard states, making them easier to grind and handle in the subsequent process. The raw material particles after preliminary crushing and grinding are more uniform and easier to process and handle, which can improve the reaction rate and efficiency in the subsequent grinding process, thereby reducing the energy consumption and process cost in the subsequent processing process. At the same time, the raw material particles after crushing and grinding are more uniform in size, which is beneficial to improving the overall quality and consistency of the earthenware ceramic jars. The uniformity of the particles can make the product more uniform, more beautiful and stable.
[0018] (2) The raw material feeding device for the production of earthenware pottery jars uses a rotating column and a spiral blade. The spiral blade can transport the raw materials from the bottom of the box to the conveying cylinder to avoid clogging of the raw materials inside the box, thereby ensuring uniform transportation of the raw materials, helping to maintain a continuous supply of raw materials during the production process, and improving production efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:
[0020] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the processing mechanism structure of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the processing mechanism of the utility model.
[0024] Figure numerals: 1. box body; 2. sleeve bracket; 3. conveying cylinder; 4. connecting pipe; 5. motor 1; 6. rotating column; 7. breaking rod; 8. grinding seat 1; 9. grinding seat 2; 10. grinding block; 11. spiral blade 1; 12. rotating rod; 13. motor 2; 14. spiral blade 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that descriptions involving orientation, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0026] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a raw material feeding device for earthenware jar production, comprising a box body 1 and a processing mechanism, a conveying cylinder 3 is arranged at the bottom of the box body 1, the processing mechanism comprises a crushing assembly and a grinding assembly, the crushing assembly comprises a rotating column 6 and a crushing rod 7, a plurality of groups of crushing rods 7 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating column 6, the grinding assembly comprises a grinding seat 1 8, a grinding seat 2 9 and a grinding block 10, and the adjacent walls of the grinding seat 1 8 and the grinding seat 2 9 are fixedly installed with the grinding blocks 10.
[0027] Furthermore, a sleeve bracket 2 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the box body 1 , a connecting pipe 4 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the box body 1 , and the bottom end of the connecting pipe 4 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the conveying cylinder 3 .
[0028] Furthermore, the crushing assembly also includes a motor 5. The motor 5 is fixedly installed on the top of the box body 1. The top end of the rotating column 6 passes through the box body 1 and is fixedly installed with the output shaft of the motor 5. The rotating column 6 is driven to rotate by the motor 5, so that the crushing rod 7 on the rotating column 6 performs a preliminary crushing operation on the raw material. The preliminary crushing by the crushing rod 7 can free the raw material from a large block or a hard state, making it easier for subsequent grinding and processing.
[0029] Furthermore, grinding seat 1 8 is fixedly mounted on the rotating column 6, the outer wall of grinding seat 2 9 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the box body 1, grinding seat 2 9 is located above grinding seat 1 8, and the crushing rod 7 is located inside grinding seat 2 9 and does not contact it. The crushed raw material falls between grinding seat 1 8 and grinding seat 2 9, and the grinding seat 1 8 is driven to rotate by the rotating column 6, so that the grinding blocks 10 on grinding seat 1 8 and grinding seat 2 9 grind the raw material. After preliminary crushing and grinding, the raw material particles are more uniform, easier to process and handle, which can improve the reaction rate and efficiency in the subsequent grinding process, thereby reducing the energy consumption and process cost in the subsequent processing process. At the same time, the raw material particles after crushing and grinding are more uniform, which is beneficial to improving the overall quality and consistency of the earthenware ceramic jar. The uniformity of the particles can make the product more uniform, more beautiful and stable.
[0030] Furthermore, a spiral blade 11 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating column 6, and the spiral blade 11 is located inside the connecting pipe 4. The spiral blade 11 can transport the raw materials from the bottom of the box body 1 to the conveying cylinder 3, avoiding the blockage of the raw materials inside the box body 1, ensuring the uniform transportation of the raw materials, helping to maintain the continuous supply of raw materials during the production process, and improving production efficiency.
[0031] Secondly, a rotating rod 12 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of one side of the conveying cylinder 3, and a motor 13 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the conveying cylinder 3. The other end of the rotating rod 12 passes through the conveying cylinder 3 and is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the motor 13. A spiral blade 14 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating rod 12, which can transport raw materials, helps to maintain a continuous supply of raw materials during the production process, and improves production efficiency.
[0032] Secondly, a feed pipe is fixedly installed on the top of the box body 1 to facilitate the feeding of raw materials, and a discharge pipe is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the conveying cylinder 3 to facilitate the discharge of raw materials.
[0033] Working principle: When in use, pour the raw material into the interior of the box body 1 through the feed pipe, and start the motor 5, and drive the rotating column 6 to rotate through the motor 5, so that the crushing rod 7 on the rotating column 6 performs a preliminary crushing operation on the raw material, and the crushed raw material falls between the grinding seat 1 8 and the grinding seat 2 9, and drives the grinding seat 1 8 to rotate through the rotating column 6, so that the grinding blocks 10 on the grinding seat 1 8 and the grinding seat 2 9 grind the raw material, and the ground raw material falls to the bottom of the box body 1, and drives the spiral blade 11 to rotate through the rotating column 6 and transports the ground raw material to the interior of the conveying cylinder 3, and starts the motor 2 13 at the same time, and drives the spiral blade 2 14 on the rotating rod 12 through the motor 2 13, so as to transport the ground raw material.
[0034] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in the technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.
Claims
1. A raw material feeding device for producing earthenware pottery jars, characterized in that: include: A box body (1), wherein a conveying cylinder (3) is arranged at the bottom of the box body (1); The processing mechanism comprises a crushing assembly and a grinding assembly. The crushing assembly comprises a rotating column (6) and a crushing rod (7). A plurality of crushing rods (7) are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rotating column (6). The grinding assembly comprises a grinding seat 1 (8), a grinding seat 2 (9) and a grinding block (10). The adjacent walls of the grinding seat 1 (8) and the grinding seat 2 (9) are fixedly mounted with the grinding blocks (10).
2. A raw material feeding device for producing earthenware pottery jars according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the box body (1) is fixedly sleeved with a sleeve bracket (2), the bottom of the box body (1) is fixedly mounted with a connecting pipe (4), and the bottom end of the connecting pipe (4) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the conveying cylinder (3).
3. A raw material feeding device for producing earthenware pottery jars according to claim 2, characterized in that: The crushing assembly also includes a motor (5), the motor (5) is fixedly mounted on the top of the box (1), and the top end of the rotating column (6) passes through the box (1) and is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the motor (5).
4. The raw material feeding device for producing earthenware pottery jars according to claim 3, characterized in that: The grinding seat 1 (8) is fixedly mounted on the rotating column (6), the outer wall of the grinding seat 2 (9) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the box body (1), the grinding seat 2 (9) is located above the grinding seat 1 (8), and the breaking rod (7) is located inside the grinding seat 2 (9) and does not contact it.
5. The raw material feeding device for producing earthenware pottery jars according to claim 4, characterized in that: A spiral blade 1 (11) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rotating column (6), and the spiral blade 1 (11) is located inside the connecting pipe (4).
6. A raw material feeding device for producing earthenware pottery jars according to claim 5, characterized in that: A rotating rod (12) is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of one side of the conveying cylinder (3), a second motor (13) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side of the conveying cylinder (3), the other end of the rotating rod (12) passes through the conveying cylinder (3) and is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the second motor (13), and a second spiral blade (14) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rotating rod (12).
7. A raw material feeding device for producing earthenware pottery jars according to claim 6, characterized in that: A feed pipe is fixedly mounted on the top of the box body (1), and a discharge pipe is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the conveying cylinder (3).
