Multi-nozzle large-flux spiral-flow aerator
By introducing segmentation and barrier components into the cyclone aerator, the bubble volume is reduced and vacuum circulation is used to solve the problem of blockage caused by uneven aeration, the oxygen utilization rate and sludge treatment effect are improved, and the water flow is prevented from inverting.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420869453.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-25
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-25
AI Technical Summary
The existing aeration equipment is unevenly aeration in the sewage tank, which may lead to clogging of the aeration device, thereby reducing the oxygen utilization rate.
A multi-nozzle large-flux cyclone aerator is designed. By setting a segmentation assembly and a barrier assembly in the aeration cylinder, a bubble generator is used to generate tiny bubbles, and the bubble volume is reduced through the transmission impeller and the cutting blade to increase the bubble volume. The retention time of bubbles in sewage, combined with vacuum negative pressure, circulates the mixing stream into the aeration process, improving oxygen utilization; at the same time, the check component prevents water flow from insucking.
Effectively avoid blockage of the aeration cylinder, improve the utilization rate of oxygen and the oxygen treatment efficiency of the sludge, ensure that the oxygen in the sewage is fully mixed and retained, prevent sludge deposition, and avoid water flow when the intake is stopped. suck.
Smart Images

Figure CN222250297U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cyclone aerators, in particular to a multi-nozzle large-flux cyclone aerator. Background Art
[0002] Aerators are essential equipment for aeration and oxygenation of water supply and drainage. They increase the dissolved oxygen content in water by introducing air into the water. The working principle of the aerator is to introduce air into the biochemical aeration tank through appropriate equipment, so that the liquid in the tank comes into contact with the air and becomes oxygenated. This process not only increases the dissolved oxygen in the water, but also helps prevent suspended matter from sinking, strengthens the contact between organic matter and microorganisms, and thus promotes the biodegradation process.
[0003] In the water treatment process, aeration equipment is crucial for aquatic biological pretreatment and sewage biological treatment. They ensure the oxygen supply required for the metabolism of aerobic organisms, and at the same time fully and evenly stir the water in the pool to improve treatment efficiency.
[0004] During actual operation of existing aeration equipment, uneven aeration occurs in the sewage pool, which may cause blockage of the aerator and reduce the oxygen utilization rate of the aerator. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a multi-nozzle large-flux cyclone aerator to solve the problem that the prior art proposed in the above background technology may cause the aerator to be blocked. In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a multi-nozzle large-flux cyclone aerator, including an aeration cylinder and a splitting assembly, the splitting assembly is arranged inside the aeration cylinder, the splitting assembly includes a limit bracket, the limit bracket is fixedly connected to both sides of the aeration cylinder, a transmission impeller is arranged inside the aeration cylinder, the top of the transmission impeller is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft, both sides of the transmission shaft are fixedly connected to splitting blades, the upper side of the top of the splitting blade is provided with a cutting blade, and blocking components are arranged on both sides of the inside of the aeration cylinder.
[0006] Further preferably, the blocking assembly includes a bubble generator, the bubble generator is fixedly connected to both sides of the inside of the aeration cylinder, a baffle is provided on the upper side of the top of the bubble generator, guide plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the baffle, and an air intake assembly is provided at the bottom of the aeration cylinder.
[0007] Further preferably, the air intake assembly includes an air intake joint, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the aeration cylinder, and two sides of the air intake joint are fixedly connected to double-nozzle air intake pipes, and the outer side of the double-nozzle air intake pipe is fixedly connected to a fixed flange.
[0008] Further preferably, the bottom of the air inlet joint is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe, the top of the aeration cylinder is provided with an outflow port, and the outer side of the aeration cylinder is provided with a connecting component.
[0009] Further preferably, the connecting assembly includes a first lifting ear, the first lifting ear is fixedly connected to the outside of the aeration cylinder, a reinforcement ring is sleeved on the outside of the aeration cylinder, a second lifting ear is fixedly connected to the outside of the reinforcement ring, and check assemblies are provided on both sides of the air inlet joint.
[0010] Further preferably, the check assembly includes a slide rail, the slide rail is fixedly connected to both sides of the inside of the air inlet joint, the inner cavity of the slide rail is slidably connected with a slider, the bottom of the slider is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the top of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a check valve core, and the inside of the air inlet joint is fixedly connected with a stationary impeller.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0012] In the utility model, by installing a splitting component and a blocking component, the bubble generator and the sewage gas generate tiny bubbles. With the rotation of multiple splitting blades, the volume of the tiny bubbles in the aeration cylinder is reduced, making the bubbles smaller and smaller. Due to the vacuum negative pressure at the bottom of the aeration cylinder, the ejected mixed flow can re-enter the aeration process for circulation, thereby increasing the retention time of the tiny bubbles in the sewage, improving the utilization rate of oxygen, and avoiding blockage of the aeration cylinder.
[0013] In the utility model, by installing the check assembly, when gas enters the air intake joint, the check valve core is pushed open, and the check valve core drives the slider to slide upward along the slide rail, so that the gas can enter more smoothly. When the air intake is stopped, the check valve core is not affected by the gas and falls back, blocking the double-nozzle air intake pipe to prevent water from being sucked back. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the detailed structure of a local section of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a detailed structural diagram of the air intake assembly of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a detailed structural diagram of the barrier component of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 This is a detailed structural diagram of the non-return assembly of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 6It is a schematic diagram of the detailed structure of the connection component of the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1. aeration cylinder; 2. dividing assembly; 201. limiting bracket; 202. driving impeller; 203. driving shaft; 204. dividing blade; 205. cutting blade; 3. blocking assembly; 301. bubble generator; 302. baffle; 303. guide plate; 4. air intake assembly; 401. air intake joint; 402. double nozzle air intake pipe; 403. fixing flange; 5. water inlet pipe; 6. outflow port; 7. connecting assembly; 701. first lifting ear; 702. reinforcement ring; 703. second lifting ear; 8. check assembly; 801. slide rail; 802. slider; 803. connecting rod; 804. check valve core; 9. stationary impeller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technical personnel in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] See also Figure 1-Figure 6 The utility model provides a technical solution: a multi-nozzle large-flux cyclone aerator, comprising an aeration cylinder 1 and a segmentation component 2, the segmentation component 2 is arranged inside the aeration cylinder 1, the segmentation component 2 comprises a limit bracket 201, the limit bracket 201 is fixedly connected to both sides of the aeration cylinder 1, a transmission impeller 202 is arranged inside the aeration cylinder 1, a transmission shaft 203 is fixedly connected to the top of the transmission impeller 202, segmentation blades 204 are fixedly connected to both sides of the transmission shaft 203, a cutting blade 205 is arranged on the upper side of the top of the segmentation blade 204, and blocking components 3 are arranged on both sides of the aeration cylinder 1.
[0023] In this embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, the blocking component 3 includes a bubble generator 301, and the bubble generator 301 is fixedly connected to both sides of the inside of the aeration cylinder 1. A baffle 302 is arranged on the upper side of the top of the bubble generator 301, and guide plates 303 are fixedly connected to both sides of the baffle 302. An air intake component 4 is arranged at the bottom of the aeration cylinder 1. The gas blows the stationary impeller 9 to rotate at the beginning, and the gas rises along the blades of the stationary impeller 9 to generate a strong centrifugal force to make the sewage and air collide and mix violently. The sewage and gas continue to rise, and the gas spirally rises while driving the transmission impeller 202, and the transmission impeller 202 drives the transmission shaft 203, and the transmission shaft 203 drives the dividing blade 204 and the cutting blade 205 to rotate. At this time, the bubble generator 301 and the sewage gas generate tiny bubbles. The rotation of multiple dividing blades 204 assists in dividing the high-pressure gas and sewage, reducing the volume of tiny bubbles in the aeration cylinder 1, making the bubbles smaller and smaller, and ejected from the outflow port 6. Due to the vacuum negative pressure at the bottom of the aeration cylinder 1, the ejected mixed flow can re-enter the aeration process for circulation, increasing the retention time of tiny bubbles in the sewage and improving the oxygen utilization rate. The installed multiple cutting blades 205 crush the sludge in the sewage, and the crushed sludge and high-pressure air achieve the best mixing state and the longest retention time, so that the sludge impurities in the sewage are more fully treated aerobically, and there is no sludge deposition in the whole process. When the air intake is stopped, the check valve core 804 falls back without being affected by the gas, blocking the double-nozzle air intake pipe to prevent water backflow.
[0024] In this embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 6 As shown, the air intake assembly 4 includes an air intake joint 401, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the aeration cylinder 1, and the two sides of the air intake joint 401 are fixedly connected to double-nozzle air intake pipes 402, and the outer side of the double-nozzle air intake pipe 402 is fixedly connected to a fixed flange 403.
[0025] In this embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the bottom of the air inlet joint 401 is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe 5 , an outflow port 6 is provided at the top of the aeration cylinder 1 , and a connecting component 7 is provided on the outside of the aeration cylinder 1 .
[0026] In this embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 6As shown, the connecting component 7 includes a first lifting ear 701, the first lifting ear 701 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the aeration cylinder 1, the outer side of the aeration cylinder 1 is sleeved with a reinforcement ring 702, the outer side of the reinforcement ring 702 is fixedly connected with a second lifting ear 703, and check assemblies 8 are arranged on both sides of the inside of the air inlet joint 401. When using the device, the staff installs the device inside the sewage pool through the first lifting ear 701 and the second lifting ear 703, and the gas enters the air inlet joint 401 through the double-nozzle air inlet pipe 402. When the gas enters the air inlet joint 401, the check valve core 804 is pushed open, and the check valve core 804 drives the slider 802 to slide upward along the slide rail 801, and at the same time, the sewage enters the air inlet joint 401 through the water inlet pipe 5.
[0027] In this embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, the check assembly 8 includes a slide rail 801, which is fixedly connected to both sides of the inside of the air inlet connector 401, the inner cavity of the slide rail 801 is slidably connected to a slider 802, the bottom of the slider 802 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 803, the top of the connecting rod 803 is fixedly connected to a check valve core 804, and the inside of the air inlet connector 401 is fixedly connected to a stationary impeller 9.
[0028] The use method and advantages of the utility model: When the multi-nozzle large-flux cyclone aerator is used, the working process is as follows:
[0029] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, when using the device, the staff installs the device inside the sewage pool through the first lifting ear 701 and the second lifting ear 703, and the gas enters the air inlet joint 401 through the double-nozzle air inlet pipe 402. When the gas enters the air inlet joint 401, the check valve core 804 is pushed open, and the check valve core 804 drives the slider 802 to slide upward along the slide rail 801. At the same time, the sewage enters the air inlet joint 401 through the water inlet pipe 5. The gas further blows the stationary impeller 9 to start rotating. When the gas rises along the blades of the stationary impeller 9 and generates a strong centrifugal force, the sewage and air collide and mix violently, and the sewage and gas continue to rise. While the gas spirally rises, it drives the transmission impeller 202, and the transmission impeller 202 drives the transmission shaft 203, and the transmission shaft 203 drives the dividing blade 204 and the cutting blade 205 to rotate. At this time, the gas The bubble generator 301 and the sewage gas generate tiny bubbles, and as the multiple dividing blades 204 rotate, they play an auxiliary role in dividing the high-pressure gas and the sewage, reducing the volume of the tiny bubbles in the aeration cylinder 1, making the bubbles smaller and smaller, and ejected from the outflow port 6. Due to the vacuum negative pressure at the bottom of the aeration cylinder 1, the ejected mixed flow can re-enter the aeration process for circulation, increasing the retention time of the tiny bubbles in the sewage and improving the oxygen utilization rate. The installed multiple cutting blades 205 crush the sludge in the sewage, and the crushed sludge and high-pressure air reach the best mixing state and the longest retention time, so that the sludge impurities in the sewage are more fully treated aerobically, and there is no sludge deposition in the whole process. When the air intake is stopped, the check valve core 804 falls back without being affected by the gas, blocking the double nozzle air intake pipe to prevent water backflow.
[0030] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Technical staff in this industry should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model will have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A multi-nozzle large-flux cyclone aerator, comprising an aeration cylinder (1) and a splitter assembly (2), characterized in that: The segmentation component (2) is arranged inside the aeration cylinder (1), and comprises a limit bracket (201), the limit bracket (201) is fixedly connected to both sides of the aeration cylinder (1), a transmission impeller (202) is arranged inside the aeration cylinder (1), a transmission shaft (203) is fixedly connected to the top of the transmission impeller (202), segmentation blades (204) are fixedly connected to both sides of the transmission shaft (203), a cutting blade (205) is arranged on the upper side of the top of the segmentation blade (204), and blocking components (3) are arranged on both sides of the aeration cylinder (1).
2. A multi-nozzle large-flux cyclone aerator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blocking assembly (3) comprises a bubble generator (301), the bubble generator (301) being fixedly connected to two sides of the interior of the aeration cylinder (1), a baffle (302) being provided on the upper side of the top of the bubble generator (301), guide plates (303) being fixedly connected to both sides of the baffle (302), and an air intake assembly (4) being provided at the bottom of the aeration cylinder (1).
3. A multi-nozzle large-flux cyclone aerator according to claim 2, characterized in that: The air intake assembly (4) comprises an air intake joint (401), the air intake joint (401) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the aeration cylinder (1), two sides of the air intake joint (401) being fixedly connected to double-nozzle air intake pipes (402), and the outer sides of the double-nozzle air intake pipes (402) being fixedly connected to fixed flanges (403).
4. A multi-nozzle large-flux cyclone aerator according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the air inlet joint (401) is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe (5), the top of the aeration cylinder (1) is provided with an outflow port (6), and the outside of the aeration cylinder (1) is provided with a connection assembly (7).
5. A multi-nozzle large-flux cyclone aerator according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connection assembly (7) comprises a first lifting ear (701), the first lifting ear (701) being fixedly connected to the outside of the aeration cylinder (1), a reinforcement ring (702) being sleeved on the outside of the aeration cylinder (1), a second lifting ear (703) being fixedly connected to the outside of the reinforcement ring (702), and check assemblies (8) being arranged on both sides of the inside of the air inlet joint (401).
6. A multi-nozzle large-flux cyclone aerator according to claim 5, characterized in that: The non-return assembly (8) comprises a slide rail (801), wherein the slide rail (801) is fixedly connected to two sides of the inside of the air inlet joint (401), the inner cavity of the slide rail (801) is slidably connected to a slider (802), the bottom of the slider (802) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (803), the top of the connecting rod (803) is fixedly connected to a non-return valve core (804), and the inside of the air inlet joint (401) is fixedly connected to a stationary impeller (9).
Citation Information
Cited By
Garden rainwater collection and purification treatment device based on multi-stage filtration
CN121107650A
Garden rainwater collection and purification treatment device based on multi-stage filtration
CN121107650B
