Civil engineering building supporting equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses civil engineering building supporting equipment which comprises vertical rods, a base, a transverse rod and an inclined rod, the vertical rods are connected with the base, the two ends of the transverse rod are connected with the corresponding vertical rods respectively, one end of the inclined rod is connected with the transverse rod, the other end of the inclined rod is connected with the vertical rods, and the vertical rods are connected with the base. The base comprises a bottom plate, a threaded column and a supporting sleeve, the bottom plate is vertically connected with the threaded column, the threaded column is in threaded connection with the supporting sleeve, the supporting sleeve is connected with the vertical rod, the supporting sleeve rotates forwards or backwards to drive the vertical rod to be close to or away from the bottom plate, a telescopic sleeve is arranged between the bottom plate and the supporting sleeve, and the telescopic sleeve is connected with the vertical rod. The telescopic sleeve is located on the outer side of the threaded column. By the adoption of the structure, the probability that concrete and dust particles adhere to the threaded columns is reduced, the service life of the base is prolonged, and the base is suitable for building supporting.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of construction equipment, and in particular relates to a civil engineering building support device. Background Art

[0002] Civil engineering is the application of science and technology to meet the needs of human society by designing, building, maintaining and managing infrastructure and buildings. The scope of civil engineering is very wide, including buildings, roads, bridges, tunnels, dams, ports, airports, drainage systems, water treatment facilities, sewage treatment facilities, garbage treatment facilities, power transmission lines, communication facilities, etc. During the construction process, building support equipment is needed to provide one or more support points for the formwork of cast-in-place floors or cast-in-place surfaces, which plays a load-bearing and supporting role before the cement and concrete solidify.

[0003] The existing supporting equipment mainly consists of a base, a vertical pole, a horizontal pole, an inclined pole, etc., such as https: / / www.ixigua.com / 7311665901424771619. When in use, the threads of the base are directly exposed to the air. The threads exposed to the air are prone to adhere to foreign matter such as concrete and dust particles during the pouring process. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a civil engineering construction support device, aiming to solve the problem pointed out in the background technology that the threads of the base are directly exposed to the air, and the threads exposed to the air are easily adhered to foreign matter such as concrete and dust particles during the pouring process.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0006] A civil engineering building support device comprises an upright pole, a base, a cross bar and an inclined pole, wherein the upright pole is connected to the base, the two ends of the cross bar are respectively connected to the corresponding upright poles, one end of the inclined pole is connected to the cross bar, and the other end of the inclined pole is connected to the upright pole, the base comprises a bottom plate, a threaded column and a support sleeve, the bottom plate is vertically connected to the threaded column, the threaded column is threadedly connected to the support sleeve, the support sleeve is connected to the upright pole, the support sleeve is rotated forward or backward to drive the upright pole close to or away from the bottom plate, a telescopic sleeve is provided between the bottom plate and the support sleeve, and the telescopic sleeve is located on the outside of the threaded column.

[0007] As a limitation, the telescopic sleeve includes an upper top plate, a lower top plate, a compression spring and a shielding cover, the two ends of the compression spring are respectively connected to the corresponding upper top plate and the lower top plate, and the two ends of the shielding cover are respectively connected to the corresponding upper top plate and the lower top plate.

[0008] As another limitation, there are two shielding covers, and the two shielding covers are respectively located on the inner side and the outer side of the compression spring.

[0009] As another limitation, the telescopic sleeve is threadedly connected to the base plate.

[0010] As another limitation, the support sleeve is provided with a hanging ear, and the hanging ear is hinged to the reinforcement mechanism.

[0011] As another limitation, the reinforcement mechanism includes a sleeve, a threaded rod and a pressure plate, one end of the sleeve is hinged to the hanging ear, the other end of the sleeve is threadedly connected to the threaded rod, and the threaded rod is rotated away from the sleeve end to connect to the pressure plate.

[0012] As another limitation, the threaded rod is provided with a socket near the end of the pressure plate, and the socket is movably connected to the handle.

[0013] As another limitation, the telescopic sleeve is sleeved on the outer side of the threaded rod, and one end of the telescopic sleeve is connected to the sleeve.

[0014] As another limitation, there are multiple reinforcement mechanisms, and each reinforcement mechanism is arranged at intervals along the circumference of the sleeve.

[0015] As another limitation, the upright pole includes a column, a sleeve and a connecting plate, one end of the column is connected to the sleeve, the sleeve is adapted to the supporting sleeve, and the column is connected to the connecting plate.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the technical progress achieved by the utility model is:

[0017] The base of the utility model includes a base plate, a threaded column and a supporting sleeve, the base plate is vertically connected to the threaded column, the threaded column is threadedly connected to the supporting sleeve, the supporting sleeve is connected to the vertical pole, the supporting sleeve is rotated forward or backward to drive the vertical pole close to or away from the base plate, and is used to adjust the height of the vertical pole. A telescopic sleeve is provided between the base plate and the supporting sleeve, and the telescopic sleeve is located on the outside of the threaded column. The telescopic sleeve can reduce the adhesion of concrete and dust particles to the threaded column, and solves the problem pointed out in the background technology that the threads of the base are directly exposed to the air, and the threads exposed to the air are prone to adhere to foreign matter such as concrete and dust particles during the pouring process; in summary, the utility model adopts the above structure, reduces the probability of concrete and dust particles adhering to the threaded column, prolongs the service life of the base, and is suitable for building support. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention.

[0019] In the attached picture:

[0020] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the base, telescopic sleeve, sleeve, threaded rod and pressing plate of the embodiment of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the base, telescopic sleeve, hanging ear and reinforcement mechanism of the embodiment of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the upper top plate, the lower top plate and the shielding cover of the embodiment of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 The utility model embodiment is Figure 4 A cross-sectional view of

[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the upper top plate, the lower top plate and the compression spring of the embodiment of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the upright pole of the utility model embodiment;

[0027] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the upright pole, base, telescopic sleeve and hanging ear in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0028] Fig. 9 This is a schematic structural diagram of a telescopic sleeve according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0029] Fig.10 For the utility model embodiment Fig. 9 A cross-sectional view of

[0030] Fig.11 It is a schematic structural diagram of a base plate, a threaded column, a support sleeve, a sleeve, a threaded rod and a handle according to an embodiment of the utility model.

[0031] Labeled parts: 1-pole, 101-column, 102-head, 103-connecting plate, 2-base, 201-bottom plate, 202-threaded column, 203-support sleeve, 3-telescopic sleeve, 301-upper top plate, 302-lower top plate, 303-compression spring, 304-shielding cover, 4-hanging ear, 5-reinforcement mechanism, 501-sleeve, 502-threaded rod, 503-pressure plate, 504-socket, 505-handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0033] Embodiment A civil engineering building support device

[0034] This embodiment discloses a civil engineering construction support device, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Fig.11As shown, it includes a vertical pole 1, a base 2, a cross bar and an oblique bar. The number of the vertical pole 1, the base 2, the cross bar and the oblique bar is several. The vertical pole 1 includes a column 101, a sleeve 102 and a connecting plate 103. One end of the column 101 is fixedly connected to the sleeve 102 by welding. The sleeve 102 is adapted to the support sleeve 203. The column 101 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 103 by welding. The arrangement of the connecting plate 103 facilitates the connection of the cross bar to the vertical pole 1. The connection methods between the vertical pole 1, the base 2, the cross bar and the oblique bar are all common knowledge of those skilled in the art and are not described in detail. The vertical pole 1, the base 2, the cross bar and the oblique bar are connected to each other. The construction of the support equipment for civil engineering buildings is also common knowledge among the technicians in this field. The vertical pole 1 is connected to the base 2, the top of the vertical pole 1 abuts against the template, the base 2 is placed on the pad, the pad is placed on the ground, the two ends of the cross bar are respectively connected to the corresponding vertical pole 1 through a fixing buckle, one end of the diagonal rod is connected to the cross bar through a fixing buckle, and the other end of the diagonal rod is connected to the vertical pole 1 through a fixing buckle. The vertical pole 1, the cross bar and the diagonal rod are arranged in a triangle. The base 2 includes a bottom plate 201, a threaded column 202 and a support sleeve 203. The bottom plate 201 is fixedly connected to the threaded column 202 by welding, and the bottom plate 2 01 can also be integrally formed with the threaded column 202, the threaded column 202 is vertically connected to the base plate 201, the threaded column 202 is threadedly connected to the support sleeve 203, the support sleeve 203 is rotatably connected to the vertical pole 1, the support sleeve 203 is used to drive the vertical pole 1 to approach or move away from the base plate 201 by positive or reverse rotation, and is used to adjust the height of the vertical pole 1, so that the vertical pole 1 can be conveniently pressed against the template, and a telescopic sleeve 3 is arranged between the base plate 201 and the support sleeve 203, the length of the telescopic sleeve 3 is not less than the length of the threaded column 202, the telescopic sleeve 3 can be movably connected to the base 2, the telescopic sleeve 3 can also be threadedly connected to the base 2, and the telescopic sleeve 3 can also be connected by other connection methods, such as screw connection, etc. The shrink sleeve 3 is made of flexible material, such as cloth, rubber sheet, silicone sheet, telescopic plastic tube, etc. If cloth is used, elastic bands are respectively provided at both ends of the cloth. When in use, the cloth is sleeved on the threaded column 202, and the elastic bands at both ends of the cloth respectively clamp the two ends of the threaded column 202; the shrink sleeve 3 is located on the outside of the threaded column 202, which can reduce the probability of concrete and dust particles adhering to the threaded column 202, and increase the service life of the threaded column 202, and solve the problem pointed out in the background technology that the threads of the base 2 are directly exposed to the air, and the threads exposed to the air are easily adhered to foreign matter such as concrete and dust particles during the pouring process;When in use, first, the telescopic sleeve 3 is sleeved on the threaded column 202, then the bottom plate 201 is placed on the ground, and a pad is placed between the bottom plate 201 and the ground, then one end of the vertical pole 1 is inserted into the threaded column 202 and connected to the support sleeve 203, then the support sleeve 203 is used to adjust the height of the vertical pole 1 by rotating it forward or backward, then the telescopic sleeve 3 is adjusted and the threaded column 202 is completely located in the telescopic sleeve 3, then the two ends of the cross bar are respectively connected to the corresponding vertical pole 1 through the fixing buckle, and finally, the two ends of the diagonal rod are respectively connected to the corresponding vertical pole 1 and the cross bar through the fixing buckle, and the vertical pole 1, the cross bar, the base 2, the diagonal rod and the telescopic sleeve 3 form a civil engineering building support device; therefore, the advantage of this embodiment is that the above-mentioned setting reduces the probability of concrete and dust particles adhering to the threaded column 202, and prolongs the service life of the base 2. ;

[0035] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Fig. 9 , Fig.10 As shown, the telescopic sleeve 3 includes an upper top plate 301, a lower top plate 302, a compression spring 303 and a shielding cover 304. The two ends of the compression spring 303 are fixedly connected to the corresponding upper top plate 301 and lower top plate 302 by welding, and the two ends of the shielding cover 304 are fixedly connected to the corresponding upper top plate 301 and lower top plate 302 by bonding. The shielding cover 304 can also be fixedly connected to the corresponding upper top plate 301 and lower top plate 302 by riveting. The shielding cover 304 is made of flexible materials such as cloth, rubber, silicone, etc. This arrangement is simple and convenient to use. When in use, the telescopic sleeve 3 is sleeved on the threaded column 202, the upper top plate 301 and the supporting sleeve 203 are abutted, and the lower top plate 302 and the bottom plate 201 are abutted. When the supporting sleeve 203 rotates forward or reversely, the compression spring 303 is rotated relative to the supporting sleeve 203. Corresponding compression or stretching makes the threaded column 202 completely wrapped in the shielding cover 304; the shielding cover 304 can be one, and the one shielding cover 304 is located on the inner side or the outer side of the compression spring 303, and is used to wrap the threaded column 202. The shielding cover 304 can also be two, and the two shielding covers 304 are respectively located on the inner side and the outer side of the compression spring 303. With this arrangement, when one of the shielding covers 304 is damaged, the other shielding cover 304 can still play the role of wrapping the threaded column 202, thereby improving the service life of the telescopic sleeve 3; the telescopic sleeve 3 is threadedly connected to the base plate 201, and the lower top plate 302 is provided with an internal thread by a thread machine, and the base plate 201 is provided with an external thread by a machine tool, and the external thread and the internal thread are matched, and the lower top plate 302 is threadedly connected to the base plate 201. This arrangement improves the stability of the telescopic sleeve 3.

[0036] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Fig.11 As shown, the support sleeve 203 can be fixedly connected to the hanging ear 4 by welding, and the hanging ear 4 can also be integrally formed with the support sleeve 203. The setting of the hanging ear 4 facilitates the rotation of the support sleeve 203. The hanging ear 4 is hinged to the reinforcement mechanism 5. When the support sleeve 203 rotates, the operator can apply force to the fixing mechanism 5 to rotate the support sleeve 203. At this time, the fixing mechanism 5 acts as a lever, making the rotation of the support sleeve 203 effortless; when the support sleeve 203 is in the support column 1, the other end of the reinforcement mechanism 5 is pressed against the bottom plate 201, and the reinforcement mechanism 5 supports the support sleeve 203, thereby improving the stability of the support sleeve 203; the reinforcement mechanism 5 includes a sleeve 501, a threaded rod 502 and a pressing plate 503, one end of the sleeve 501 is hinged to the hanging ear 4, and the other end of the sleeve 501 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 502, and the threaded rod 502 is rotated forward or reversely to adjust the sleeve 5 01 and the length between the threaded rod 502 to adapt to the distance between the support sleeve 203 and the base plate 201, thereby improving adaptability. The threaded rod 502 is rotatably connected to the pressure plate 503 at the end away from the sleeve 501; the threaded rod 502 is provided with a socket 504 through a machine tool at the end close to the pressure plate 503, and the socket 504 is movably connected to the handle 505. The setting of the handle 505 facilitates the rotation of the threaded rod 502; the telescopic sleeve 3 is sleeved on the outside of the threaded rod 502, and one end of the telescopic sleeve 3 is threadedly connected to the sleeve 501, and the sleeve 501 can also be riveted to the telescopic sleeve 3. The telescopic sleeve 3 can reduce the probability of concrete and dust particles adhering to the threaded rod 502, thereby improving the service life of the threaded rod 502. There are multiple reinforcement mechanisms 5, and the multiple reinforcement mechanisms 5 are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the support sleeve 203. This arrangement further improves the stability of the support sleeve 203.

[0037] The working principle of the embodiment of the utility model is as follows:

[0038] When in use, first, the telescopic sleeve 3 is sleeved on the threaded column 202, then the base plate 201 is placed on the ground, with a pad between the base plate 201 and the ground, then one end of the vertical pole 1 is inserted into the threaded column 202 and connected to the support sleeve 203, then the support sleeve 203 is used to adjust the height of the vertical pole 1 by rotating it forward or backward, then the telescopic sleeve 3 is adjusted and the threaded column 202 is completely located in the telescopic sleeve 3, then the two ends of the cross bar are respectively connected to the corresponding vertical pole 1 through fixing buckles, finally, the two ends of the diagonal rod are respectively connected to the corresponding vertical pole 1 and cross bar through fixing buckles, and the vertical pole 1, cross bar, base 2, diagonal rod and telescopic sleeve constitute civil engineering building support equipment.

[0039] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the scope of protection of the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. A civil engineering construction support device, comprising an upright pole (1), a base (2), a cross bar and an inclined pole, wherein the upright pole (1) is connected to the base (2), the two ends of the cross bar are respectively connected to the corresponding upright poles (1), one end of the inclined pole is connected to the cross bar, and the other end of the inclined pole is connected to the upright pole (1), characterized in that: The base (2) comprises a bottom plate (201), a threaded column (202) and a support sleeve (203); the bottom plate (201) is vertically connected to the threaded column (202); the threaded column (202) is threadedly connected to the support sleeve (203); the support sleeve (203) is connected to the vertical pole (1); the support sleeve (203) is rotated forward or backward to drive the vertical pole (1) to approach or move away from the bottom plate (201); a telescopic sleeve (3) is provided between the bottom plate (201) and the support sleeve (203); the telescopic sleeve (3) is located on the outside of the threaded column (202).

2. The civil engineering construction support equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic sleeve (3) comprises an upper top plate (301), a lower top plate (302), a compression spring (303) and a shielding cover (304); two ends of the compression spring (303) are respectively connected to the corresponding upper top plate (301) and the lower top plate (302); and two ends of the shielding cover (304) are respectively connected to the corresponding upper top plate (301) and the lower top plate (302).

3. The civil engineering construction support equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: There are two shielding covers (304), and the two shielding covers (304) are respectively located on the inner side and the outer side of the compression spring (303).

4. The civil engineering construction support equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The telescopic sleeve (3) is threadedly connected to the bottom plate (201).

5. The civil engineering construction support equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support sleeve (203) is provided with a hanging ear (4), and the hanging ear (4) is hinged to the reinforcement mechanism (5).

6. The civil engineering construction support device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The reinforcement mechanism (5) comprises a sleeve (501), a threaded rod (502) and a pressing plate (503); one end of the sleeve (501) is hinged to the hanging ear (4); the other end of the sleeve (501) is threadedly connected to the threaded rod (502); and the threaded rod (502) is rotatably connected to the pressing plate (503) at the end away from the sleeve (501).

7. The civil engineering construction support device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The threaded rod (502) is provided with a socket (504) at the end close to the pressing plate (503), and the socket (504) is movably connected to a handle (505).

8. The civil engineering construction support device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The telescopic sleeve (3) is sleeved on the outer side of the threaded rod (502), and one end of the telescopic sleeve (3) is connected to the sleeve (501).

9. The civil engineering construction support device according to claim 5, characterized in that: There are a plurality of reinforcement mechanisms (5), and each reinforcement mechanism (5) is arranged at intervals along the circumference of the support sleeve (203).

10. The civil engineering construction support equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upright pole (1) comprises an upright column (101), a sleeve (102) and a connecting plate (103); one end of the upright column (101) is connected to the sleeve (102); the sleeve (102) is adapted to the supporting sleeve (203); and the upright column (101) is connected to the connecting plate (103).

Images