Thrust self-aligning roller bearing for high-speed rotation

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of bearings, in particular to a self-aligning thrust roller bearing for high-speed rotation, which mainly comprises an outer sleeve ring, a top rolling adjusting groove is formed in the inner wall of the outer sleeve ring, a first butt joint hole is formed in the outer wall of the outer sleeve ring, a rolling connecting assembly is arranged on the inner side of the outer sleeve ring, and a second butt joint hole is formed in the outer wall of the rolling connecting assembly. The bottom end of the rolling connecting assembly is connected with an inner supporting assembly, the air holes are formed in the outer sleeving ring, and a lubricating oil containing groove is formed in the inner side of the outer sleeving ring. According to the thrust self-aligning roller bearing for high-speed rotation, the rolling connecting assembly and the internal supporting assembly are fixed in an inserted and limited mode, the top end is sleeved with the outer sleeving ring, fixing is achieved through annular connection of fastening screws, the stability in the running process is improved, the contact area of the device and air is increased through air holes, and the service life of the device is prolonged. And the adjusting assembly controls lubricating oil to enter the interior for lubrication, and meanwhile, a certain heat dissipation effect can also be achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bearings, in particular to a thrust spherical roller bearing for high-speed rotation. Background Art

[0002] Bearings are fixed parts in machinery. When other parts move relative to each other on the shaft, the parts used to maintain the center position of the shaft and control the movement are called bearings. The raceway surface of the thrust spherical roller bearing seat ring is a spherical surface centered on a point consistent with the center axis of the bearing. The rollers of this type of bearings are spherical.

[0003] A Chinese patent with publication number CN207393742U discloses a thrust spherical roller bearing, which includes a seat ring, a shaft ring and a cage assembly. A cage assembly is provided on the seat ring, and the cage assembly includes a first and second cage washers and a pillar. A plurality of pillars are fixed between the two cage washers, and a symmetrical hollow spherical roller is sleeved on each pillar. A shaft ring is provided above the cage assembly. The shaft ring eliminates the flange structure that guides the base surface of the rolling element, avoiding premature failure of the flange due to uneven force, reducing bearing friction, and reducing stress concentration. The rolling element is a symmetrical hollow spherical roller, which enhances the bearing capacity. The cage assembly ensures the function of the integral assembly of the cage and the symmetrical hollow spherical roller, realizes the flexible rolling of the rolling element, and improves the rotation flexibility of the bearing.

[0004] The above-mentioned bearings have a certain load-bearing and supporting capacity during use, and their functions are not affected. The installation method is relatively fixed, and the support stability and installation convenience cannot be adjusted. When the bearings rotate at high speed, the centrifugal force will affect the stability of the bearings, and this needs to be optimized and improved. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a thrust spherical roller bearing for high-speed rotation to solve the problems raised by the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A thrust spherical roller bearing for high-speed rotation, comprising:

[0008] An outer sleeve adapter ring, wherein the inner wall of the outer sleeve adapter ring is provided with a top rolling adjustment groove, and the outer wall of the outer sleeve adapter ring is provided with a docking hole 1;

[0009] The rolling connection assembly is arranged on the inner side of the outer sleeve ring, and the bottom end of the rolling connection assembly is connected with the internal support assembly, which is fixed by butt plugging, restricts the rotation, and improves the stability during rotation;

[0010] Air vents are arranged inside the outer sleeve connecting ring, a lubricating oil placement groove is arranged on the inner side of the outer sleeve connecting ring, a filling component is arranged on the inner top of the lubricating oil placement groove, and an adjusting component is arranged on the inner bottom of the lubricating oil placement groove for ventilation, heat dissipation and coolant lubrication to reduce the temperature of the device.

[0011] Preferably, a rolling connection assembly is provided on the inner side of the outer coupling ring, and the rolling connection assembly includes a limiting frame, which is provided on the inner side of the outer coupling ring, a roller body is provided on the inner side of the limiting frame, and a plug-in block is connected to the bottom end of the limiting frame for ventilation, heat dissipation and coolant lubrication to reduce the temperature of the device.

[0012] Preferably, the bottom end of the limiting frame is connected to an internal support assembly, and the outer side of the internal support assembly is connected to a fastening screw.

[0013] Preferably, the internal support assembly comprises an inner support ring, the support ring is arranged at the bottom end of the limiting frame, a slot is provided on the top wall of the inner support ring, and a second docking hole is provided on the outer wall of the inner support ring.

[0014] Preferably, ventilation holes are provided on the side edges of the upper and lower walls of the outer sleeve connecting ring, and a lubricating oil placement groove is provided inside the side wall of the outer sleeve connecting ring, and a through hole is provided inside the lubricating oil placement groove.

[0015] Preferably, a filling component is connected to the inner top end of the lubricating oil placement groove, and an adjusting component is arranged at the inner bottom end of the lubricating oil placement groove.

[0016] Preferably, the filling assembly comprises a welding tube, the welding tube is arranged inside the top wall of the outer sleeve ring, and a plug is arranged inside the welding tube.

[0017] Preferably, the adjustment component comprises a fixed block, the fixed block is arranged inside the bottom wall of the outer sleeve ring, the top end of the fixed block is connected to an adjustment spring, and the top end of the adjustment spring is connected to an inner-tube slider.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0019] The utility model is fixed by inserting and limiting between the rolling connection component and the internal support component, supplemented by an outer sleeve ring sleeved on the top, and fixed under the annular connection of the fastening screw, so as to improve the stability during operation and avoid affecting the use of the device;

[0020] The air vents run through the top and bottom to increase the contact area between the device and the air, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect. The adjustment component controls the lubricating oil in the lubricating oil placement groove to enter the interior for lubrication, while also achieving a certain heat dissipation effect, thereby preventing the device from being deformed due to excessive temperature and affecting its service life. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a partially unfolded three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a partial cross-sectional three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the filling component and the adjusting component of the utility model.

[0025] In the figure: 1. outer sleeve connecting ring; 2. top rolling adjustment groove; 3. docking hole one; 4. rolling connection assembly; 401. limiting frame; 402. roller body; 403. plug block; 5. internal support assembly; 501. inner support ring; 502. docking hole two; 503. slot; 6. fastening screw; 7. lubricating oil placement groove; 8. through hole; 9. air vent; 10. filling assembly; 1001. welding cylinder; 1002. plug; 11. adjustment assembly; 1101. fixing block; 1102. adjustment spring; 1103. slider inside the cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0027] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present application, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0028] Embodiment 1:

[0029] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a thrust spherical roller bearing for high-speed rotation, comprising: an outer sleeve adapter ring 1, the inner wall of the outer sleeve adapter ring 1 is provided with a top rolling adjustment groove 2, and the outer wall of the outer sleeve adapter ring 1 is provided with a docking hole 3;

[0030] The rolling connection assembly 4 is arranged on the inner side of the outer sleeve ring 1. The bottom end of the rolling connection assembly 4 is connected with an internal support assembly 5, which is fixed by a butt plug, restricts rotation, and improves stability during rotation;

[0031] The air hole 9 is arranged inside the outer sleeve adapter ring 1. The inner side of the outer sleeve adapter ring 1 is provided with a lubricating oil placement groove 7. The top of the lubricating oil placement groove 7 is provided with a filling component 10. The bottom of the lubricating oil placement groove 7 is provided with an adjusting component 11, which is used for ventilation, heat dissipation and coolant lubrication to reduce the temperature of the device;

[0032] The rolling connection component 4 and the internal support component 5 are inserted and fixed in a limited position, assisted by the outer sleeve ring 1 which is sleeved on the top and fixed under the annular connection of the fastening screw 6, so as to improve the stability during operation and avoid affecting the use of the device. The air vents 9 run through the upper and lower parts to increase the contact area between the device and the air and improve the heat dissipation effect. The adjustment component 11 controls the lubricating oil in the lubricating oil placement groove 7 to enter the interior for lubrication and can also achieve a certain heat dissipation effect to avoid deformation of the device due to excessive temperature.

[0033] Embodiment 2:

[0034] like Figure 1-3 As shown, a thrust spherical roller bearing for high-speed rotation disclosed in the second embodiment of the utility model has a structure that is basically the same as that in the first embodiment, except that a rolling connection assembly 4 is arranged on the inner side of the outer sleeve ring 1, and the rolling connection assembly 4 includes a limiting frame 401, which is arranged on the inner side of the outer sleeve ring 1, and a roller body 402 is arranged on the inner side of the limiting frame 401, and a plug-in block 403 is connected to the bottom end of the limiting frame 401 for ventilation, heat dissipation and coolant lubrication to reduce the temperature of the device, an internal support assembly 5 is connected to the bottom end of the limiting frame 401, and a fastening screw 6 is connected to the outer side of the internal support assembly 5, and the internal support assembly 5 includes an inner support ring 501, which is arranged on the bottom end of the limiting frame 401, a slot 503 is provided on the top wall of the inner support ring 501, and a second docking hole 502 is provided on the outer wall of the inner support ring 501;

[0035] The interior of the limiting frame 401 is provided with a matching groove to limit the roller body 402, and then the bottom end of the limiting frame 401 is inserted into the slot 503 on the top wall of the inner support ring 501 through the plug-in block 403 to limit and support and fix it, ensuring the internal connection stability. At this time, the top outer sleeve ring 1 is sleeved, and the top rolling adjustment groove 2 contacts the top of the roller body 402. The docking hole 1 3 and the docking hole 2 502 are in the same position, and then the fastening screws 6 are connected to fix it. There are six fastening screws 6 arranged around the circumference, which improves the stability of the connection to a certain extent.

[0036] Embodiment three:

[0037] like Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown, a thrust spherical roller bearing for high-speed rotation disclosed in the third embodiment of the utility model has a structure that is basically the same as that in the second embodiment, except that a vent hole 9 is provided on the upper and lower sides of the outer sleeve adapter ring 1, and a lubricating oil placement groove 7 is provided inside the side wall of the outer sleeve adapter ring 1, and a through hole 8 is provided inside the lubricating oil placement groove 7;

[0038] A plurality of air holes 9 are provided on the upper and lower wall sides of the outer sleeve ring 1, which increases the contact area between the bearing body and the air and improves the heat dissipation effect of the device to a certain extent.

[0039] Embodiment 4:

[0040] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a thrust spherical roller bearing for high-speed rotation disclosed in Example 3 of the utility model has a structure that is basically the same as that in Example 3, except that a filling component 10 is connected to the inner top end of the lubricating oil placement groove 7, and an adjusting component 11 is provided at the inner bottom end of the lubricating oil placement groove 7.

[0041] Preferably, the filling assembly 10 includes a welding cylinder 1001, which is arranged inside the top wall of the outer sleeve adapter ring 1, and a plug 1002 is arranged inside the welding cylinder 1001. The adjustment assembly 11 includes a fixing block 1101, which is arranged inside the bottom wall of the outer sleeve adapter ring 1, and the top end of the fixing block 1101 is connected to an adjusting spring 1102, and the top end of the adjusting spring 1102 is connected to an inner slide block 1103.

[0042] The interior of the lubricating oil placement groove 7 can be filled with lubricating oil by welding the cylinder 1001, and the plug 1002 is connected and sealed. Then the internal fixed block 1101 is connected to the adjusting spring 1102 to support the slider 1103 in the cylinder. The slider 1103 in the cylinder limits the position of the lubricating oil at the top. During the use of the bearing, under the action of the rotating centrifugal force and the vibration of the equipment, the slider 1103 in the cylinder can squeeze the adjusting spring 1102 to move inside the lubricating oil placement groove 7, so that the lubricating oil flows out from the through hole 8 and enters the inside of the bearing. While lubricating the device, it can also absorb part of the heat, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect of the device and increasing its service life.

[0043] The specific solution is as follows: a matching groove is arranged inside the limiting frame 401 to limit the roller body 402, and then the bottom end of the limiting frame 401 is inserted into the slot 503 on the top wall of the inner support ring 501 through the plug-in block 403 to limit and support it, ensuring the internal connection stability. At this time, the top outer sleeve ring 1 is sleeved, and the top rolling adjustment groove 2 contacts the top of the roller body 402. The docking hole 1 3 and the docking hole 2 502 are in the same position, and then the fastening screws 6 are connected to fix it. There are six fastening screws 6 arranged around the circumference, which improves the stability of the connection to a certain extent, and the stability will not be affected even if it rotates at high speed. A plurality of ventilation holes 9 are provided on the upper and lower wall sides of the outer sleeve ring 1 to increase the bearing capacity. The contact area between the body and the air can improve the heat dissipation effect of the device to a certain extent. The lubricating oil placement groove 7 can be filled with lubricating oil by welding the cylinder 1001, and the plug 1002 is connected and sealed. Then the internal fixed block 1101 is connected to the adjusting spring 1102 to support the slider 1103 in the cylinder. The slider 1103 in the cylinder limits the position of the lubricating oil at the top. During the use of the bearing, under the action of the rotating centrifugal force and the vibration of the equipment, the slider 1103 in the cylinder can squeeze the adjusting spring 1102 to move inside the lubricating oil placement groove 7, so that the lubricating oil flows out from the through hole 8 and enters the inside of the bearing. While lubricating the device, it can also absorb part of the heat and reduce the loss of the bearing to high temperature.

[0044] Those skilled in the art should understand that the discussion of any of the above embodiments is merely illustrative and is not intended to imply that the scope of the present invention (including the claims) is limited to these examples. Under the concept of the present invention, the technical features in the above embodiments or different embodiments may be combined, the steps may be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations of the different aspects of the present invention as described above, which are not provided in detail for the sake of simplicity.

[0045] The utility model is intended to cover all such substitutions, modifications and variations that fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Therefore, any omissions, modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the utility model should be included in the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims

1. A thrust spherical roller bearing for high-speed rotation, characterized in that: include: An outer sleeve adapter ring (1), wherein the inner wall of the outer sleeve adapter ring (1) is provided with a top rolling adjustment groove (2), and the outer wall of the outer sleeve adapter ring (1) is provided with a docking hole (3); A rolling connection assembly (4), the rolling connection assembly (4) is arranged on the inner side of the outer sleeve ring (1), and the bottom end of the rolling connection assembly (4) is connected to the internal support assembly (5); A vent hole (9) is arranged inside the outer sleeve adapter ring (1), a lubricating oil placement groove (7) is arranged on the inner side of the outer sleeve adapter ring (1), a filling component (10) is arranged at the inner top end of the lubricating oil placement groove (7), and an adjusting component (11) is arranged at the inner bottom end of the lubricating oil placement groove (7).

2. A thrust spherical roller bearing for high-speed rotation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rolling connection assembly (4) is arranged on the inner side of the outer coupling ring (1), and the rolling connection assembly (4) comprises a limiting frame (401), the limiting frame (401) is arranged on the inner side of the outer coupling ring (1), a roller body (402) is arranged on the inner side of the limiting frame (401), and a plug-in block (403) is connected to the bottom end of the limiting frame (401).

3. A thrust spherical roller bearing for high-speed rotation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom end of the limiting frame (401) is connected to an internal support component (5), and the outer side of the internal support component (5) is connected to a fastening screw (6).

4. A thrust spherical roller bearing for high-speed rotation according to claim 3, characterized in that: The internal support assembly (5) comprises an inner support ring (501), the inner support ring (501) is arranged at the bottom end of the limiting frame (401), a slot (503) is provided on the top wall of the inner support ring (501), and a second docking hole (502) is provided on the outer wall of the inner support ring (501).

5. The thrust spherical roller bearing for high-speed rotation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper and lower walls of the outer sleeve adapter ring (1) are provided with air holes (9), and the inner side of the side wall of the outer sleeve adapter ring (1) is provided with a lubricating oil placement groove (7), and the inner side of the lubricating oil placement groove (7) is provided with a through hole (8).

6. A thrust spherical roller bearing for high-speed rotation according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner top end of the lubricating oil placement groove (7) is connected to a filling component (10), and the inner bottom end of the lubricating oil placement groove (7) is provided with an adjusting component (11).

7. A thrust spherical roller bearing for high-speed rotation according to claim 6, characterized in that: The filling assembly (10) comprises a welding cylinder (1001), the welding cylinder (1001) is arranged inside the top wall of the outer sleeve ring (1), and a plug (1002) is arranged inside the welding cylinder (1001).

8. The thrust spherical roller bearing for high-speed rotation according to claim 6, characterized in that: The adjustment component (11) comprises a fixed block (1101), which is arranged inside the bottom wall of the outer sleeve ring (1), the top end of the fixed block (1101) is connected to an adjustment spring (1102), and the top end of the adjustment spring (1102) is connected to an inner slide block (1103).

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