Water and fertilizer integrated blending device for citrus cultivation

The device addresses the inefficiencies of existing systems by providing a movable platform and adjustable nozzle system for precise and flexible water and fertilizer application, enhancing resource utilization and reducing waste in citrus cultivation.

CN222263637UInactive Publication Date: 2024-12-31BAISE AGRI SCI RES INST
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421030910.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-13
Publication Date
2024-12-31
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing water and fertilizer mixing devices for citrus cultivation lack flexibility and accuracy in spraying, often wasting resources by spraying beyond the cultivation area and failing to adapt to varying citrus planting distances.

Method used

A device with a movable platform, adjustable nozzle system, and coordinated mechanical components that allow precise spraying near the citrus cultivation area, enabling flexible adjustment based on planting site spacing.

Benefits of technology

Enhances the practicality and efficiency of water and fertilizer application by ensuring precise and flexible spraying, reducing waste and improving resource utilization.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a water and fertilizer integrated blending device for citrus cultivation, and belongs to the technical field of citrus cultivation. The utility model discloses a water-fertilizer integrated blending device for citrus cultivation. The water-fertilizer integrated blending device comprises a moving table, through the cooperation of the movable table, the movable wheels, the handle, the switch, the blending box, the fixed pipe, the connecting pipe, the spray head, the electromagnetic valve and other structures, water and fertilizer can be rapidly sprayed near the citrus cultivation position, and workers can conveniently and continuously spray the water and fertilizer in the moving process; water and fertilizer are sprayed only when the spray head moves near the citrus cultivation position, and water and fertilizer waste is effectively avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of citrus cultivation, and in particular relates to a water-fertilizer integrated mixing device for citrus cultivation. Background Art

[0002] Patent announcement number CN117178722 discloses an integrated water and fertilizer mixing device for citrus cultivation, including a supporting base plate, grooved rollers and winding wheels for wiring are respectively arranged on both sides of the supporting base plate, and the winding wheels are connected to a travel drive unit in a transmission manner; a stirring drum is rotatably installed above the supporting base plate, and the stirring drum is connected to the travel drive unit in a transmission manner; a cultivation spray head for citrus cultivation is arranged on the top of the stirring drum, a cam is arranged on one side of the cultivation spray head, and a toggle frame is arranged on one side of the cam, the cultivation spray head and the stirring drum are connected, and a wiring winding device is arranged, which can be classified for winding and wiring, avoiding the inconvenience of the wiring of the integrated device and the disadvantages of poor flexibility. ; A mixing drum, a cultivation spray head and a winding wheel are sequentially arranged, wherein a stirring part is arranged in the mixing drum, and all the above power sources are uniformly controlled by a walking drive part, which can reduce the manufacturing cost of the device and simplify the mechanical structure of the device. During use, the above-mentioned mixing device can only circulate the position of the spray head within a range to increase the spraying range. This type of spraying cannot adapt to the spraying of water and fertilizer at different citrus distances. A lot of water and fertilizer are sprayed on the road or far away from the citrus cultivation position. Although the spraying range is increased, the utilization rate of water and fertilizer spraying is very high, and it is impossible to spray water and fertilizer accurately, which reduces the practicality. For this reason, we propose an integrated water and fertilizer mixing device for citrus cultivation. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to provide a water-fertilizer integrated mixing device for citrus cultivation, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0005] A device for mixing water and fertilizer in an integrated manner for citrus cultivation comprises a movable platform, a symmetrically distributed movable seat is fixed to the side wall at the bottom end of the movable platform, a movable wheel is rotatably connected to a side wall of one side of the movable seat, a mixing box is placed on the upper surface of the movable platform, a staggeredly distributed slide is slidably connected to an outer wall of one side of the mixing box, a nozzle is fixed to one end of the slide, an adjusting shaft is fixed to the outer wall of the mixing box, the adjusting shaft is located between two slides, a connecting shaft is provided on one side of the adjusting shaft, a disc is fixed to the outer wall of the connecting shaft, symmetrically distributed limit blocks are fixed to the outer wall of the disc along the circumferential direction, a plurality of parallel fixed blocks are connected to the side wall of the slide close to the connecting shaft along its length direction, and the limit blocks are snap-fitted with the fixed blocks.

[0006] It should be noted in the scheme that the bottom of the mixing box is connected to a symmetrically distributed fixed pipe, the fixed pipe is connected to a solenoid valve, the other end of the fixed pipe is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe, the connecting pipe is a hose, the other end of the connecting pipe is connected to the nozzle, and the connecting pipe is provided with redundancy.

[0007] It is further worth mentioning that a groove 1 is provided on the side wall of the adjusting shaft close to the connecting shaft, and symmetrically distributed grooves 2 are provided on the side walls of the groove 1. A connecting plate is fixed on the side wall of the connecting shaft close to the adjusting shaft, and the connecting plate is snap-fitted with the groove 1.

[0008] It should be further explained that the connecting plate is provided with a connecting channel running through the left and right sides, and a connecting mechanism is arranged inside the connecting channel. The connecting mechanism includes a moving bar slidably connected between the inner walls of the connecting channel, and a connecting block is fixed to the side wall of the moving bar away from each other.

[0009] Preferably, a connecting spring is fixed between the side walls of the moving strips that are close to each other, wherein the elastic force of the connecting spring can ensure that the connecting block is mostly located outside the connecting channel in an initial state, and can ensure that the connecting block is stably engaged with the groove 2.

[0010] Preferably, a connecting wire is connected to the side wall on which the movable bars are close to each other, and the other end of the connecting wire passes through the middle position of the connecting channel. A grip plate is fixed to the other end of the connecting shaft, and a pull plate is slidably connected to the outer wall of the connecting shaft. A pulling spring is connected between the pull plate and the grip plate, and the other end of the connecting wire is located outside the connecting shaft and fixed to the side wall of the pull plate.

[0011] Preferably, a connecting platform is fixed at one end of the movable platform, a handle is connected to the top of the connecting platform, a switch is connected to the inner wall of the handle, and the switch is electrically connected to the solenoid valve.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the integrated water-fertilizer mixing device for citrus cultivation provided by the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0013] (1) The utility model can quickly spray water and fertilizer near the citrus cultivation position through the coordination of the movable platform, connecting platform, movable wheels, handles, switches, mixing boxes, fixed pipes, connecting pipes, spray heads, solenoid valves and other structures, which is convenient for workers to continuously spray water and fertilizer during the movement process. When the spray head moves to the vicinity of the citrus cultivation position, it starts to spray water and fertilizer, effectively avoiding waste of water and fertilizer and improving practicality.

[0014] (2) The utility model can adjust the position of the nozzle according to the citrus cultivation spacing in different planting sites by cooperating with the slide plate, adjustment shaft, connecting shaft, connecting plate, groove one, groove two, pull plate, grip plate and other structures, and can be used in different citrus planting sites, and can spray water and fertilizer on citrus during movement, thereby improving flexibility. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is the structural front view of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a top view of the structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram of part A in the middle;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a rear view of the structure of the utility model.

[0019] Description of reference numerals:

[0020] 1. Moving platform; 2. Moving wheel; 3. Connecting platform; 4. Handle; 5. Switch; 6. Dispensing box; 7. Fixed pipe; 8. Connecting pipe; 9. Nozzle; 10. Slide plate; 11. Adjusting shaft; 12. Connecting shaft; 13. Groove 1; 14. Groove 2; 15. Connecting plate; 16. Connecting channel; 17. Moving bar; 18. Connecting block; 19. Connecting spring; 20. Connecting line; 21. Pull plate; 22. Grip plate; 23. Disc; 24. Limit block; 25. Fixed block; 26. Solenoid valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the embodiments.

[0022] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical solution of the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings of the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the described embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but cannot be used to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. The conditions in the examples can be further adjusted according to specific conditions, and simple improvements to the method of the present invention under the premise of the concept of the present invention are all within the scope of protection claimed by the present invention.

[0024] See also Figure 1-4The utility model provides an integrated water and fertilizer mixing device for citrus cultivation, comprising a moving platform 1, a symmetrically distributed moving seat is fixed to the side wall of the bottom end of the moving platform 1, a moving wheel 2 is rotatably connected to the side wall of one side of the moving seat, a mixing box 6 is placed on the upper surface of the moving platform 1, a staggeredly distributed slide plate 10 is slidably connected to the outer wall of one side of the mixing box 6, a nozzle 9 is fixed to one end of the slide plate 10, an adjusting shaft 11 is fixed to the outer wall of the mixing box 6, the adjusting shaft 11 is located between the two slide plates 10, a connecting shaft 12 is arranged on one side of the adjusting shaft 11, a disc 23 is fixed to the outer wall of the connecting shaft 12, and the outer wall of the disc 23 is circumferentially A symmetrically distributed limit block 24 is fixed to the side wall of the slide plate 10 close to the connecting shaft 12 along its length direction, and a plurality of parallel fixed blocks 25 are connected. The limit block 24 and the fixed block 25 are snap-fitted together. A symmetrically distributed fixed pipe 7 is connected to the bottom of the mixing box 6, and a solenoid valve 26 is connected to the fixed pipe 7. The other end of the fixed pipe 7 is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe 8, which is a hose. The other end of the connecting pipe 8 is connected to a nozzle 9, and the connecting pipe 8 is provided with redundancy. When the solenoid valve 26 is opened, water and fertilizer are sprayed from the nozzle 9 to spray and fertilize the area near the citrus cultivation.

[0025] A groove 13 is provided on the side wall of the adjusting shaft 11 close to the connecting shaft 12, and symmetrically distributed grooves 14 are provided on the side walls of the groove 13. A connecting plate 15 is fixed to the side wall of the connecting shaft 12 close to the adjusting shaft 11, and the connecting plate 15 is snap-fitted with the groove 13. A connecting channel 16 running through the left and right is provided on the connecting plate 15, and a connecting mechanism is provided inside the connecting channel 16. The connecting mechanism includes a moving bar 17 slidably connected between the inner walls of the connecting channel 16, a connecting block 18 is fixed to the side wall of the moving bars 17 away from each other, and a connecting spring 19 is fixed between the side walls of the moving bars 17 close to each other, wherein the elastic force of the connecting spring 19 can ensure that most of the connecting block 18 is located outside the connecting channel 16 in the initial state, and can ensure that the connecting block 18 is stably snap-fitted with the groove 2 14. A connecting wire 20 is connected to the side wall on which the moving bars 17 are close to each other, and the other end of the connecting wire 20 passes through the middle position of the connecting channel 16. A grip plate 22 is fixed to the other end of the connecting shaft 12, and a pull plate 21 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the connecting shaft 12. A pulling spring is connected between the pull plate 21 and the grip plate 22. The other end of the connecting wire 20 is located outside the connecting shaft 12 and is fixed to the side wall of the pull plate 21. When the pull plate 21 is pulled, the pull plate 21 will drive the connecting wire 20 to move. The connecting wire 20 pulls the moving bars 17 close to each other, so that the moving bars 17 drive the connecting block 18 to enter the connecting channel 16, thereby quickly disassembling and assembling the position of the connecting shaft 12. A connecting platform 3 is fixed to one end of the moving platform 1, and a handle 4 is connected to the top of the connecting platform 3. A switch 5 is connected to the inner wall of the handle 4, and the switch 5 is electrically connected to the solenoid valve 26.

[0026] This solution has the following working process: when water and fertilizer are irrigated to the citrus cultivation position, by pushing the handle 4, the handle 4 drives the connecting platform 3, the connecting platform 3 drives the moving platform 1 to move, and the moving platform 1 drives the mixing box 6 to move. During the movement, the hand position opens the switch 5, opens the solenoid valve 26, so that the water and fertilizer enter the connecting pipe 8 from the fixed pipe 7, and enter the nozzle 9 from the connecting pipe 8. The nozzle 9 sprays the water and fertilizer near the citrus cultivation position for fertilization. In different planting sites, when the citrus cultivation positions on both sides are different, by pulling the pull plate 21, the pull plate 21 will drive the connecting line 20 to move, and the connecting line 20 pulls the moving bar 17 closer to each other, so that the moving bar 17 drives the connecting block 18 to enter the connecting channel 16, so that the connecting block 18 is separated from the groove 2 14, and then the connecting shaft 12 is taken out, and the connecting shaft 12 drives the disc 23 to move, and the disc 23 carries The movable limit block 24 moves to separate the limit block 24 from the fixed block 25, and then the two slides 10 are moved respectively, and the slide 10 drives the nozzle 9 to move to adjust the water and fertilizer spraying position of the nozzle 9. After adjusting to the required position, the pull plate 21 is pulled during the movement of the connecting shaft 12, so that the connecting block 18 enters the inside of the connecting channel 16, and the connecting shaft 12 drives the connecting plate 15 to enter the inside of the groove 13, and the pull plate 21 is released. Under the elastic force of the connecting spring 19, the moving bar 17 drives the connecting block 18 to move, so that the connecting block 18 is engaged with the groove 2 14. At this time, the connecting shaft 12 drives the disc 23 to move, and the disc 23 drives the limit block 24 to move, and the limit block 24 is engaged with the fixed block 25, so that the positions of the two slides 10 are fixed, and then the position of the nozzle 9 is fixed, thereby completing the adjustment combination with high flexibility.

[0027] Unless otherwise defined, the technical or scientific terms used in the present invention shall have the usual meanings understood by persons with ordinary skills in the field to which the present invention belongs. The words "including" or "comprising" and the like used in the present invention mean that the elements or objects appearing before the word include the elements or objects listed after the word and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or objects. The words "connect" or "connected" and the like are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may also include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "Up", "down", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative position relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative position relationship may also change accordingly.

[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for mixing water and fertilizer for citrus cultivation, comprising a mobile station (1), characterized in that: A symmetrically distributed moving seat is fixed to the side wall of the bottom end of the moving platform (1); a moving wheel (2) is rotatably connected to a side wall of one side of the moving seat; a mixing box (6) is placed on the upper surface of the moving platform (1); a staggeredly distributed slide plate (10) is slidably connected to an outer wall of one side of the mixing box (6); a nozzle (9) is fixed to one end of the slide plate (10); an adjusting shaft (11) is fixed to the outer wall of the mixing box (6); the adjusting shaft (11) is located between two slide plates (10); a connecting shaft (12) is provided on one side of the adjusting shaft (11); a disk (23) is fixed to the outer wall of the connecting shaft (12); symmetrically distributed limiting blocks (24) are fixed to the outer wall of the disk (23) along the circumferential direction; a side wall of the slide plate (10) close to the connecting shaft (12) is connected to a plurality of parallel fixed blocks (25) along its length direction; the limiting blocks (24) and the fixed blocks (25) are snap-fitted.

2. The water-fertilizer integrated mixing device for citrus cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the mixing box (6) is connected to a symmetrically distributed fixed pipe (7), the fixed pipe (7) is connected to a solenoid valve (26), the other end of the fixed pipe (7) is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (8), the connecting pipe (8) is a hose, the other end of the connecting pipe (8) is connected to a nozzle (9), and the connecting pipe (8) is provided with a redundancy.

3. The integrated water-fertilizer mixing device for citrus cultivation according to claim 2, characterized in that: A groove one (13) is provided on a side wall of the adjusting shaft (11) close to the connecting shaft (12), and symmetrically distributed grooves two (14) are provided on both side walls of the groove one (13). A connecting plate (15) is fixed on a side wall of the connecting shaft (12) close to the adjusting shaft (11), and the connecting plate (15) is snap-fitted with the groove one (13).

4. The water-fertilizer integrated mixing device for citrus cultivation according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting plate (15) is provided with a connecting channel (16) running through the connecting channel (16) from left to right. A connecting mechanism is arranged inside the connecting channel (16). The connecting mechanism comprises a moving bar (17) slidably connected between the inner walls of the connecting channel (16). A connecting block (18) is fixed to the side wall of the moving bar (17) which is away from each other.

5. The integrated water-fertilizer mixing device for citrus cultivation according to claim 4, characterized in that: A connecting spring (19) is fixed between the side walls of the moving strip (17) that are close to each other, wherein the elastic force of the connecting spring (19) can ensure that the connecting block (18) is mostly located outside the connecting channel (16) in the initial state, and can ensure that the connecting block (18) and the second groove (14) are stably engaged.

6. The integrated water-fertilizer mixing device for citrus cultivation according to claim 5, characterized in that: A connecting line (20) is connected to the side wall of the moving strip (17) on which the moving strip (17) is close to each other, and the other end of the connecting line (20) passes through the middle position of the connecting channel (16). A gripping plate (22) is fixed to the other end of the connecting shaft (12), and a pulling plate (21) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the connecting shaft (12). A pulling spring is connected between the pulling plate (21) and the gripping plate (22), and the other end of the connecting line (20) is located outside the connecting shaft (12) and is fixed to the side wall of the pulling plate (21).

7. The integrated water-fertilizer mixing device for citrus cultivation according to claim 6, characterized in that: A connecting platform (3) is fixed to one end of the movable platform (1), a handle (4) is connected to the top of the connecting platform (3), a switch (5) is connected to the inner wall of the handle (4), and the switch (5) is electrically connected to the electromagnetic valve (26).