Planting device capable of avoiding rot

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of selenium sand melon planting, and discloses a planting device capable of avoiding decay, which comprises a planting table, four fixing rings and two planting boxes, the front and rear ends of the upper end surface of the planting table are provided with accommodating grooves, and the upper parts of the two sides in the two accommodating grooves are provided with first sliding grooves; a liquid storage box is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the planting table, a water storage cavity is formed in the middle of the interior of the liquid storage box, water pumps are fixedly arranged at the front end and the rear end of the interior of the planting table, second connecting pipes are fixedly arranged at the output ends of the two water pumps, and first connecting pipes are fixedly arranged at the input ends of the two water pumps; planting cavities are formed in the two sides of the upper end faces of the two planting boxes correspondingly, and second sliding grooves are formed in the positions, close to the lower portions, of the two sides in the four planting cavities correspondingly. According to the melon seedling planting device, the irrigation efficiency is improved when melon seedlings are planted, and the situation that the melon seedlings are rotted due to too much water during irrigation is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of selenium sand melon planting, in particular to a planting device capable of avoiding rotting. Background Art

[0002] Selenium sand melon is a melon plant rich in selenium, usually referring to a variety of watermelon with a higher selenium content. Selenium is an essential trace element that plays an important role in human health, including participating in antioxidant reactions, regulating immune function and promoting thyroid hormone metabolism. Selenium sand melon has attracted much attention due to its rich selenium content and is considered to be a healthy food.

[0003] When planting existing selenium sand melons, the melon seedlings are placed in pre-dug pits and irrigated with water and fertilizers. However, during the planting process, the water from artificial irrigation is absorbed by the soil and excess water cannot be discharged. There is a situation where internal personnel damage the melon seedlings, causing them to rot.

[0004] Therefore, the utility model provides a planting device that can avoid decay, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose a planting device that can avoid rotting, thereby reducing the risk of melon seedlings rotting during planting, facilitating irrigation of the melon seedlings, improving the efficiency of planting the melon seedlings, and reducing the workload of manual irrigation.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a planting device that can avoid rot, including a planting table, four fixing rings and two planting boxes, the planting table is provided with receiving grooves at both ends of the front and rear ends of the upper end, the two receiving grooves are provided with first slide grooves on both sides of the upper part, a liquid storage box is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the planting table, a water storage cavity is arranged in the middle part of the liquid storage box, water pumps are fixedly arranged at both ends of the front and rear ends of the planting table, the two water pump output ends are fixedly arranged with second connecting pipes, the two water pump input ends are fixedly arranged with first connecting pipes, planting cavities are arranged on both sides of the upper end faces of the two planting boxes, second slide grooves are arranged on both sides of the four planting cavities at the lower part, eight second slide grooves are fixedly provided with clamping assemblies on the upper side opposite to each other, and second sliding blocks are fixedly arranged in the middle parts of both sides of the four fixing rings;

[0007] A slot is provided on opposite sides of the eight second sliding blocks, two pairs of two, and filter screens are fixedly provided at both upper and lower ends of the four fixing rings, and filter papers are fixedly provided on opposite sides of the eight filter screens, and a receiving hole is provided in the middle of the lower end surface of the two planting boxes, and shunt pipes are fixedly provided inside the two receiving holes, and one-way valves are fixedly provided on both sides of the two shunt pipes, and sealing rings are fixedly provided at the lower ends of the two shunt pipes;

[0008] The clamping assembly comprises two clamping grooves, four telescopic rods and two extrusion sleeves, wherein the four telescopic rods are fixedly provided with a moving plate on one side opposite to the other in pairs, a clamping block is fixedly provided in the middle of one side opposite to the other of the two moving plates, an extrusion rod is fixedly provided in the middle of one side opposite to the other of the two moving plates, and a strong spring is fixedly provided inside the two extrusion sleeves;

[0009] Through the above technical scheme, the planting box is placed inside the containing grooves provided at the front and rear ends of the upper surface of the planting platform, and the second connecting pipe at the output end of the water pump inside the planting platform passes through the sealing ring below the shunt pipe provided inside the containing hole at the lower end of the planting box, so that the first connecting pipe at the input end of the water pump can absorb water from the one-way valves on both sides of the shunt pipe to irrigate the melon seedlings inside the planting cavity, thereby improving the efficiency of irrigating the melon seedlings, and the fixing ring provided in the planting cavity slides in the second slide groove through the second slider, so that the clamping assembly inside the second slide groove clamps and fixes the fixing ring, thereby facilitating the filter screen and filter paper inside the fixing ring to discharge excess irrigation water, thereby reducing the occurrence of melon seedlings soaked and rotten due to excessive water retention;

[0010] When the fixing ring in the clamping assembly is put into the planting cavity, the second slider slides in the second slide groove, and the block is squeezed by the second slider, which causes the telescopic rod connected to the movable plate to shrink, and the squeezing rod on the movable plate slides inside the squeezing sleeve to squeeze the strong spring, so as to facilitate the installation and disassembly of the fixing ring, and filter paper between the filter screen inside the fixing ring and the filter screen can be used to filter excess water after irrigation of the melon seedlings after planting, so as to prevent the melon seedlings from being soaked, rotted and damaged due to excessive water, affecting the planting yield and reducing the risk of rot.

[0011] Furthermore, the two extrusion rods are respectively slidably sleeved inside the two extrusion sleeves, and the two clamping blocks are respectively clamped inside the two clamping grooves;

[0012] Through the above technical solution, the extrusion rod is slidably sleeved inside the extrusion sleeve to facilitate the extrusion of the reset spring to drive the clamping block to stably clamp and fix it in the clamping slot, thereby facilitating the installation and removal of the fixing ring.

[0013] Furthermore, first sliding blocks are fixedly arranged at the lower middle parts of both sides of the two planting boxes, and the four first sliding blocks are slidably arranged in the four first sliding grooves respectively;

[0014] Through the above technical solution, the first sliders are arranged at the lower middle parts of both sides of the planting box, so that the first sliders can slide in the first sliding grooves, which makes it convenient to take and place the planting box.

[0015] Furthermore, a plurality of through holes are evenly formed on the upper end surfaces of the two planting boxes, holding rods are fixedly provided on both sides of the two planting boxes, and two ventilation holes are formed on both front and rear ends of both sides of the planting platform;

[0016] Through the above technical scheme, the through holes opened on the upper end surface of the planting box can be conveniently coordinated with the ventilation holes opened on both sides of the planting table, so that the fruits of the melon seedlings can be ventilated when placed to prevent the contacting surfaces from rotting. The holding rods on both sides of the planting box can be used to facilitate the transportation of the planting box.

[0017] Furthermore, a pull plate is fixedly arranged at the lower end of each of the four fixing rings, and eight of the second sliding blocks are slidably arranged inside the eight second sliding grooves respectively, and filter plates are fixedly arranged on both sides of the two receiving holes;

[0018] Through the above technical scheme, the pull plate at the lower end of the fixing ring is used to facilitate the control and holding of the installation and removal of the fixing ring, and the second slider is used to slide in the second slide groove, so that the fixing ring is more efficient during installation and removal. The filter plates arranged on both sides of the accommodating hole prevent the soil pre-placed in the planting cavity from clogging the one-way valve during irrigation.

[0019] Furthermore, drainage holes are provided on both sides of the inner bottom surfaces of the two receiving grooves and penetrate the four collecting chambers, and rubber blocks are provided on the inner bottom surfaces of the four collecting chambers;

[0020] Through the above technical solution, the excess water can be easily discharged to the collection chamber through the drainage holes opened on both sides of the floor of the receiving groove, and then discharged through the rubber block on the bottom surface of the collection chamber.

[0021] Furthermore, a controller is embedded on one side of the front end surface of the planting platform, and support columns are fixedly arranged at the four corners of the lower end surface of the planting platform;

[0022] Through the above technical solution, the one-way valve and the water pump are conveniently controlled by a controller arranged on the upper side of the front end of the planting table, and the support of the planting table is improved by the support column at the lower end of the planting table.

[0023] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0024] 1. The utility model proposes a planting device that can avoid rot. A water pump is arranged inside a planting table. A first connecting pipe at the input end of the water pump penetrates into a water storage cavity arranged inside a liquid storage tank. A second connecting pipe at the output end of the water pump penetrates into the accommodating hole and is connected with a sealing ring at the lower end of a shunt pipe. The melon seedlings in the planting cavity are irrigated with water through the one-way valves on both sides of the shunt pipe, and the water source is controlled during irrigation, thereby reducing the labor generated by manual irrigation and improving the efficiency of irrigating the melon seedlings.

[0025] 2. The utility model proposes a planting device that can avoid rot. The clamping components are arranged at the lower sides of the planting cavity. When the fixing ring is put into the planting cavity, the second slider slides in the second slide groove, and the clamping block is squeezed by the second slider, and the telescopic rod connected to the movable plate is contracted, and the squeezing rod on the movable plate slides inside the squeezing sleeve to squeeze the strong spring, which is convenient for the installation and disassembly of the fixing ring. The filter paper between the filter screen inside the fixing ring and the filter screen can filter out excess water after irrigation of the melon seedlings after planting, so as to prevent the melon seedlings from being soaked and rotted due to excessive water and affecting the planting yield, thereby reducing the risk of rot. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the axial side of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 2 It is a front cross-sectional schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 3 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of point A of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 4 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of point B of the present utility model.

[0030] Legend:

[0031] 1. Planting table; 2. Controller; 3. Liquid storage box; 4. Planting box; 5. Receiving slot; 6. Ventilation hole; 7. Support column; 8. Holding rod; 9. Clamping assembly; 10. Planting cavity; 11. First slide slot; 12. First slider; 13. Through hole; 14. Drain hole; 15. Collecting cavity; 16. Rubber block; 17. Water pump; 18. First connecting pipe; 19. Water storage cavity; 20. Second connecting pipe; 21. Filter screen; 22. Filter paper; 23. Fixed ring; 24. Slot; 25. Pull plate; 26. Second slider; 27. Second slide slot; 28. Diverter pipe; 29. ​​One-way valve; 30. Receiving hole; 31. Filter plate; 32. Sealing ring; 901. Clamping slot; 902. Telescopic rod; 903. Extrusion sleeve; 904. Strong spring; 905. Extrusion rod; 906. Block; 907. Moving plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0033] Reference Figure 1-4 , the utility model provides an embodiment: a planting device that can avoid rot, including a planting platform 1, four fixing rings 23 and two planting boxes 4, the planting platform 1 has accommodating grooves 5 at both ends of the upper end face, and first slide grooves 11 are opened on both sides of the two accommodating grooves 5 near the top, a liquid storage box 3 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the planting platform 1, and a water storage cavity 19 is opened in the middle of the liquid storage box 3, a water pump 17 is fixedly arranged at both ends of the front and rear ends of the planting platform 1, and the output ends of the two water pumps 17 are fixedly arranged with a second connecting pipe 20, and the input ends of the two water pumps 17 are fixedly arranged with a first connecting pipe 18, planting cavities 10 are opened on both sides of the upper end faces of the two planting boxes 4, second slide grooves 27 are opened on both sides of the four planting cavities 10 near the bottom, and a clamping assembly 9 is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the eight second slide grooves 27 on two opposite sides, and second sliders 26 are fixedly arranged in the middle of both sides of the four fixing rings 23, a water source is pre-placed in the liquid storage box 3, and it is convenient to replenish the water source in time.

[0034] The eight second sliders 26 are provided with a slot 24 on the opposite sides of each other in pairs, the filter screens 21 are fixedly arranged at the upper and lower ends of the four fixing rings 23, and the filter papers 22 are fixedly arranged on the opposite sides of the eight filter screens 21, and a receiving hole 30 is provided in the middle of the lower end surface of the two planting boxes 4, and the two receiving holes 30 are fixedly provided with a shunt pipe 28, and the two shunt pipes 28 are fixedly provided with a one-way valve 29 on both sides, and the lower ends of the two shunt pipes 28 are fixedly provided with a sealing ring 32, and the planting box 4 is placed in the receiving groove 5 through the receiving groove 5 provided at the front and rear ends of the upper end surface of the planting table 1, and the second connecting pipe 20 at the output end of the water pump 17 inside the planting table 1 passes through the receiving groove 5. The sealing ring 32 below the shunt pipe 28 placed inside the accommodating hole 30 at the lower end of the planting box 4 is convenient for the first connecting pipe 18 at the input end of the water pump 17 to absorb water from the one-way valve 29 on both sides of the shunt pipe 28 to irrigate the melon seedlings inside the planting cavity 10, thereby improving the efficiency of irrigating the melon seedlings. The fixing ring 23 set in the planting cavity 10 slides in the second slide groove 27 through the second slider 26, so that the clamping assembly 9 inside the second slide groove 27 clamps and fixes the fixing ring 23, which facilitates the filter screen 21 and filter paper 22 inside the fixing ring 23 to discharge excess irrigation water, thereby reducing the occurrence of melon seedlings soaked and rotten due to excessive water retention.

[0035] The clamping assembly 9 includes two clamping grooves 901, four telescopic rods 902 and two extrusion sleeves 903. The four telescopic rods 902 are fixedly provided with a moving plate 907 on one side opposite to the other in pairs. A clamping block 906 is fixedly provided in the middle of the opposite side of the two moving plates 907. An extrusion rod 905 is fixedly provided in the middle of the opposite side of the two moving plates 907. A strong spring 904 is fixedly provided inside the two extrusion sleeves 903. When the fixing ring 23 in the clamping assembly 9 is placed inside the implantation cavity 10, the second slider 26 moves in the second slide groove 27. The block 906 is squeezed by the second slider 26, and the telescopic rod 902 connected to the movable plate 907 is contracted, and the squeezing rod 905 on the movable plate 907 slides inside the squeezing sleeve 903 to squeeze the strong spring 904, so as to facilitate the installation and disassembly of the fixed ring 23, and the filter paper 22 between the filter screen 21 inside the fixed ring 23 and the filter screen 21 can filter out excess water after irrigation of the melon seedlings after planting, so as to prevent the melon seedlings from being soaked and rotted due to excessive water, thereby affecting the planting yield and reducing the risk of rot.

[0036] The two extrusion rods 905 are respectively slidably sleeved inside the two extrusion sleeves 903, and the two clamping blocks 906 are respectively clamped inside the two clamping grooves 24. The extrusion rods 905 are slidably sleeved inside the extrusion sleeves 903 to facilitate the extrusion of the reset spring to drive the clamping block 906 to stably clamp and fix the clamping groove 24, facilitate the installation and removal of the fixing ring 23, and facilitate the replacement of the filter screen 21 and the filter paper 22 after being blocked by soil impurities, to prevent blockage and inability to drain water.

[0037] A first slide block 12 is fixedly provided at the lower middle part of both sides of the two planting boxes 4, and the four first slide blocks 12 are slidably provided in the four first slide grooves 11 respectively. The first slide blocks 12 are provided at the lower middle part of both sides of the planting boxes 4 to slide in the first slide grooves 11, so as to facilitate the taking and placing of the planting boxes 4. A plurality of through holes 13 are evenly provided on the upper end surfaces of the two planting boxes 4. Holding rods 8 are fixedly provided on both sides of the two planting boxes 4. Two ventilation holes 6 are provided at the front and rear ends of both sides of the planting platform 1. The through holes 13 provided on the upper end surfaces of the planting boxes 4 are conveniently matched with the ventilation holes 6 provided on both sides of the planting platform 1, so as to facilitate the ventilation of the fruits produced by the melon seedlings when they are placed. Wind treatment can prevent the fitted surface from rotting. The holding rods 8 on both sides of the planting box 4 are used to facilitate the transportation of the planting box 4. The lower ends of the four fixing rings 23 are fixedly provided with pull plates 25. Eight second sliders 26 are respectively slidably arranged in eight second slide grooves 27. Filter plates 31 are fixedly arranged on both sides of the two accommodating holes 30. The pull plates 25 at the lower ends of the fixing rings 23 are used to facilitate the control and holding of the installation and removal of the fixing rings 23. The second sliders 26 slide in the second slide grooves 27 to make the installation and removal of the fixing rings 23 more efficient. The filter plates 31 arranged on both sides of the accommodating holes 30 prevent the soil pre-placed in the planting cavity 10 from clogging the one-way valve 29 during irrigation.

[0038] Drainage holes 14 are provided on both sides of the inner bottom surface of the two receiving grooves 5 and penetrate through the four collecting chambers 15. Rubber blocks 16 are provided on the inner bottom surfaces of the four collecting chambers 15. The drainage holes 14 provided on both sides of the ground of the receiving grooves 5 facilitate excess water to reach the collecting chamber 15 through the drainage holes 14, and then be discharged through the rubber blocks 16 on the inner bottom surfaces of the collecting chambers 15. A controller 2 is embedded on one side of the front end surface of the planting platform 1, and support columns 7 are fixedly provided at the four corners of the lower end surface of the planting platform 1. The one-way valve 29 and the water pump 17 are conveniently controlled by the controller 2 provided on one side of the front end surface of the planting platform 1, and the support of the planting platform 1 is improved by the support column 7 at the lower end of the planting platform 1.

[0039] Working principle: When planting selenium sand melon, the fixing ring 23 is clamped and fixed by the clamping assembly 9 in the planting cavity 10 opened by the planting box 4, soil and melon seedlings are placed in the planting cavity 10 in advance, and the planting box 4 is put in by sliding the first sliders 12 on both sides of the planting box 4 in the second slide grooves 27 on both sides of the receiving groove 5 opened in the planting platform 1, and the second connecting pipe 20 at the output end of the water pump 17 penetrates the sealing ring 32 arranged at the lower end of the shunt pipe 28, and the first connecting pipe 18 at the input end of the water pump 17 absorbs water in the water storage cavity 19 through the one-way valves 29 on both sides of the shunt pipe 28 to irrigate the melon seedlings, so that the soil absorbs the water and the excess water is filtered and discharged through the filter screen 21 and the filter paper 22 on the fixing ring 23, thereby reducing the situation of melon seedlings rotting due to water immersion and improving the survival rate of the melon seedlings.

[0040] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A planting device capable of preventing decay, comprising a planting platform (1), four fixing rings (23) and two planting boxes (4), characterized in that: The planting platform (1) is provided with receiving grooves (5) at both ends of the upper end face, and first slide grooves (11) are provided on both sides of the two receiving grooves (5) near the top. A liquid storage box (3) is fixedly provided at the lower end of the planting platform (1), and a water storage cavity (19) is provided in the middle of the liquid storage box (3). Water pumps (17) are fixedly provided at both ends of the planting platform (1), and second connecting pipes (20) are fixedly provided at the output ends of the two water pumps (17), and first connecting pipes (18) are fixedly provided at the input ends of the two water pumps (17). Planting cavities (10) are provided on both sides of the upper end faces of the two planting boxes (4), and second slide grooves (27) are provided on both sides of the four planting cavities (10) near the bottom. A clamping assembly (9) is fixedly provided on the upper side of each of the eight second slide grooves (27) on opposite sides, and second sliders (26) are fixedly provided in the middle of both sides of the four fixing rings (23); The eight second sliding blocks (26) are provided with a slot (24) on opposite sides in pairs, the four fixing rings (23) are provided with a filter screen (21) fixedly arranged at both upper and lower ends, the eight filter screens (21) are provided with a filter paper (22) fixedly arranged on opposite sides in pairs, a receiving hole (30) is provided in the middle of the lower end surface of the two planting boxes (4), a shunt pipe (28) is fixedly arranged inside the two accommodating holes (30), a one-way valve (29) is fixedly arranged on both sides of the two shunt pipes (28), and a sealing ring (32) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the two shunt pipes (28).

2. A rot-proof planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (9) comprises two clamping grooves (901), four telescopic rods (902) and two extrusion sleeves (903); a movable plate (907) is fixedly arranged on one side of each of the four telescopic rods (902) and the other side; a clamping block (906) is fixedly arranged in the middle of one side of each of the two movable plates (907); an extrusion rod (905) is fixedly arranged in the middle of one side of each of the two movable plates (907); and a strong spring (904) is fixedly arranged inside each of the two extrusion sleeves (903).

3. A rot-proof planting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two extrusion rods (905) are respectively slidably sleeved inside the two extrusion sleeves (903), and the two clamping blocks (906) are respectively clamped and arranged inside the two clamping grooves (24).

4. The rot-proof planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first sliding block (12) is fixedly arranged at the lower middle part of both sides of the two planting boxes (4), and the four first sliding blocks (12) are slidably arranged inside the four first sliding grooves (11) respectively.

5. The rot-proof planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of through holes (13) are evenly provided on the upper end surfaces of the two planting boxes (4), holding rods (8) are fixedly provided on both sides of the two planting boxes (4), and two ventilation holes (6) are provided at both front and rear ends of both sides of the planting platform (1).

6. The rot-proof planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pull plate (25) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of each of the four fixing rings (23), and eight of the second sliding blocks (26) are slidably arranged inside the eight second sliding grooves (27), respectively. Filter plates (31) are fixedly arranged on both sides of each of the two receiving holes (30).

7. The rot-proof planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Drain holes (14) are provided on both sides of the inner bottom surfaces of the two containing grooves (5) and are arranged through the inside of the four collecting chambers (15); and rubber blocks (16) are arranged through the inner bottom surfaces of the four collecting chambers (15).

8. The rot-proof planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A controller (2) is embedded on one side of the front end surface of the planting platform (1), and support columns (7) are fixedly arranged at the four corners of the lower end surface of the planting platform (1).

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