Convenient-to-clean pig house for black pig breeding
By introducing scrapers, nozzles, atomized spray heads and spiral conveying leaves into black pig farming pig houses, the problem of low cleaning efficiency in existing pig houses is solved, automated cleaning and disinfection is achieved, and manpower demand is significantly reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420871770.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-25
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-25
AI Technical Summary
The existing black pig farming houses require a lot of manpower when cleaning pig manure and food residues, which is inefficient.
A pig house structure including scraper, nozzle and atomized spray head is designed. The feces and food residues are scraped into the first box through the scraper. The nozzle sprays water and the atomized spray head are disinfected, and the spiral conveying leaves and motors are used. The driven inclined bottom surface automatically discharges feces and residues.
It greatly improves cleaning efficiency, reduces the need for manpower cleaning, and ensures rapid cleaning and disinfection of pig houses.
Smart Images

Figure CN222263936U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of breeding, in particular to a pig house for breeding black pigs which is easy to clean. Background Art
[0002] Farming refers to the cultivation and reproduction of animals and plants. Farming includes livestock farming, poultry farming, aquaculture and special farming. Among livestock farming, pig farming is very common. When black pigs are farmed, most of them use pig houses. However, most of the existing pig houses are inconvenient to clean pig feces and food residues, and a large number of people are needed to clean the inside of the pig house. Therefore, we propose a pig house for black pig farming that is easy to clean to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a pig house for breeding black pigs which is easy to clean, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a pig house for breeding black pigs that is easy to clean, comprising a first box body, a second box body is fixedly installed on the top of the first box body, a plurality of small holes distributed in an array are opened at the bottom end of the second box body, symmetrically distributed screws are provided on both sides of the lower part of the second box body, one end of the two screws is provided with a connecting assembly, one side of one of the screws is provided with a driving assembly, the outer surfaces of the two screws are threadedly installed with sliders, scrapers are fixedly installed on the opposite sides of the two sliders, a first conduit is fixedly installed on the upper part of one side of the scraper, a plurality of nozzles distributed at equal intervals are fixedly installed on the lower part of the first conduit, a No. 2 water tank is fixedly installed on the top of one side of the second box body, a No. 2 water pump is fixedly installed on the top of one side of the second box body close to the No. 2 water tank, the input end of the No. 2 water pump is fixedly installed on the lower part of one side of the No. 2 water tank, and the output end of the No. 2 water pump is fixedly installed on the lower part of one side of the No. 2 water tank. A hose is fixedly installed on the outlet end, and the other end of the hose is fixedly installed on one side of the middle part of the first conduit, a water tank is fixedly installed in the middle part of the top end of the second box body, a water pump is fixedly installed on the other side of the top end of the second box body, an input end of the water pump is fixedly installed on the lower part of one side of the water tank, a second conduit is fixedly installed on the inner upper surface of the second box body, a plurality of atomizing nozzles distributed at equal intervals are fixedly installed on the lower part of the second conduit, the output end of the water pump passes through the second box body, and the output end of the water pump is fixedly installed on the middle part of the top end of the second conduit, a baffle is slidably provided on the upper part of the first box body, a limiting block is fixedly installed on the lower part of one side of the second box body, a spring is fixedly installed on the inner upper surface of the limiting block, a limiting rod is fixedly installed on the other end of the spring, the lower part of the limiting rod is slidably clamped on the upper part of one side of the baffle, and a handle is fixedly installed in the middle part of one side of the limiting rod.
[0005] Preferably, the top end of the baffle plate contacts the bottom end of the second box body, one side of the baffle plate passes through the first box body, a rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the lower part of one side of the first box body, a spiral conveying blade is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, one side of the rotating shaft passes through the first box body, a No. 2 motor is fixedly installed on one side of the first box body, and one end of the rotating shaft passing through the first box body is fixedly installed on the driving end of the No. 2 motor.
[0006] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a No. 1 motor, the bottom end of which is fixedly mounted on one side of the top end of the first box body, one end of one of the screws passes through the second box body, one end of one of the screws passing through the second box body is fixedly mounted on the driving end of the No. 1 motor, and the ends of the two screws away from the No. 1 motor both pass through the second box body, and the connecting assembly includes a driving wheel, the middle part of one side of the driving wheel is fixedly mounted on one end of the screw, and the other end of the screw passing through the second box body is fixedly mounted with a driven wheel, and the middle parts of the driving wheel and the driven wheel are provided with belts that cooperate with each other.
[0007] Preferably, a second slide groove is opened at the lower part of both sides of the second box body, the two screw rods are rotatably installed in the middle part of the second slide groove, the two sliders are slidably clamped inside the second slide groove, and a first slide groove is opened at the upper part of the first box body, and the baffle is slidably clamped inside the first slide groove.
[0008] Preferably, a limiting groove is provided on one side of the limiting block, the middle part of the handle is slidably clamped inside the limiting groove, a telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the inner upper surface of the limiting block, and the telescopic end of the telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the middle part of the top end of the limiting rod.
[0009] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0010] 1. By setting a scraper, a nozzle and an atomizing nozzle, the pig feces and food residues blocking the second box can be scraped by the movement of the scraper, and fall into the first box through the small hole. The clean water sprayed by the nozzle flushes the lower surface of the second box to complete the internal cleaning work. The disinfectant is sprayed by the atomizing nozzle to disinfect the inside of the second box, which solves the existing problem of a large amount of manpower required to clean the breeding house during black pig breeding, making the cleaning efficiency faster;
[0011] 2. By setting up the spiral conveying blade, after the pig manure and food residues fall into the interior of the first box body, the inner lower surface of the first box body is set in an inclined state, so that the pig manure and food residues slide to one side, and the spiral conveying blades are driven to rotate by starting the No. 2 motor, and then the pig manure and food residues are discharged from one side, avoiding the blockage of the pig manure and food residue outlet. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model.
[0014] Figure 2 This is another structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0015] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0017] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the partial cross-section structure of the utility model.
[0018] In the figure: 1. first box body; 11. baffle; 111. first slide; 12. limit block; 121. limit slot; 13. spring; 14. telescopic rod; 15. limit rod; 151. handle; 2. second box body; 21. small hole; 22. second slide; 3. No. 1 motor; 31. screw; 311. driving wheel; 312. driven wheel; 313. belt; 32. scraper; 321. slider; 33. first guide tube; 331. nozzle; 4. No. 2 motor; 41. rotating shaft; 42. spiral conveying blade; 5. No. 1 water tank; 51. No. 1 water pump; 52. second guide tube; 53. atomizing nozzle; 6. No. 2 water tank; 61. No. 2 water pump; 62. hose. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0020] Example: Figure 1-5As shown, the utility model provides a black pig breeding pig house that is easy to clean, including a first box body 1, by setting the first box body 1, by setting the inner lower surface of the first box body 1 to be inclined, so that the pig feces and food residues that fall into the first box body 1 slide to one side for easy collection and cleaning, the top of the first box body 1 is fixedly installed with a second box body 2, the bottom of the second box body 2 is provided with a plurality of small holes 21 distributed in an array, the lower two sides of the second box body 2 are provided with symmetrically distributed screws 31, and one end of the two screws 31 is provided with There is a connecting assembly, one side of one screw rod 31 is provided with a driving assembly, the outer surfaces of the two screw rods 31 are threadedly mounted with sliders 321, the opposite sides of the two sliders 321 are fixedly mounted with scrapers 32, the upper part of one side of the scraper 32 is fixedly mounted with a first conduit 33, the lower part of the first conduit 33 is fixedly mounted with a plurality of nozzles 331 distributed at equal intervals, the top of one side of the second box body 2 is fixedly mounted with a No. 2 water tank 6, the top of one side of the second box body 2 close to the No. 2 water tank 6 is fixedly mounted with a No. 2 water pump 61, the input of the No. 2 water pump 61 The first end of the second water tank 6 is fixedly mounted at the lower part of one side, the output end of the second water pump 61 is fixedly mounted with a hose 62, the other end of the hose 62 is fixedly mounted on one side of the middle part of the first conduit 33, the first water tank 5 is fixedly mounted at the middle part of the top of the second box body 2, the first water pump 51 is fixedly mounted on the other side of the top of the second box body 2, the input end of the first water pump 51 is fixedly mounted at the lower part of one side of the first water tank 5, the second conduit 52 is fixedly mounted on the inner upper surface of the second box body 2, and the lower part of the second conduit 52 is fixedly mounted with a plurality of equally spaced sub-conduits. The atomizing nozzle 53 of the cloth, the output end of the No. 1 water pump 51 passes through the second box body 2, and the output end of the No. 1 water pump 51 is fixedly installed in the middle of the top end of the second conduit 52. A baffle 11 is slidably provided on the upper part of the first box body 1, and a limiting block 12 is fixedly installed on the lower part of one side of the second box body 2. A spring 13 is fixedly installed on the inner upper surface of the limiting block 12, and a limiting rod 15 is fixedly installed on the other end of the spring 13. The lower part of the limiting rod 15 is slidably clamped on the upper part of one side of the baffle 11, and a handle 151 is fixedly installed in the middle of one side of the limiting rod 15.
[0021] The top end of the baffle 11 contacts the bottom end of the second box body 2, one side of the baffle 11 passes through the first box body 1, a rotating shaft 41 is rotatably installed on the lower part of one side of the first box body 1, a spiral conveying blade 42 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 41, one side of the rotating shaft 41 passes through the first box body 1, a No. 2 motor 4 is fixedly installed on one side of the first box body 1, and one end of the rotating shaft 41 passing through the first box body 1 is fixedly installed on the driving end of the No. 2 motor 4.
[0022] The driving assembly includes a No. 1 motor 3, the bottom end of which is fixedly mounted on one side of the top end of the first box body 1, one end of one of the screw rods 31 passes through the second box body 2, one end of one of the screw rods 31 passing through the second box body 2 is fixedly mounted on the driving end of the No. 1 motor 3, and the ends of the two screw rods 31 away from the No. 1 motor 3 both pass through the second box body 2.
[0023] The connecting component includes a driving wheel 311, a middle part of one side of the driving wheel 311 is fixedly installed on one end of the screw rod 31, and another end of the screw rod 31 passing through the second box body 2 is fixedly installed with a driven wheel 312, and a belt 313 that cooperates with each other is sleeved on the middle part of the driving wheel 311 and the driven wheel 312.
[0024] The lower parts of both sides of the second box body 2 are provided with second sliding grooves 22 , the two screw rods 31 are rotatably mounted in the middle of the second sliding grooves 22 , and the two sliders 321 are slidably clamped inside the second sliding grooves 22 .
[0025] A first sliding groove 111 is formed on the upper portion of the first box body 1 , and the baffle 11 is slidably locked in the first sliding groove 111 .
[0026] A limiting groove 121 is defined on one side of the limiting block 12 , and the middle portion of the handle 151 is slidably locked in the limiting groove 121 .
[0027] A telescopic rod 14 is fixedly installed on the inner upper surface of the limit block 12, and the telescopic end of the telescopic rod 14 is fixedly installed on the top middle part of the limit rod 15. By providing the telescopic rod 14, the limit rod 15 is more stable when it is clamped on one side of the baffle 11.
[0028] Working principle: In actual use, when it is necessary to clean the inside of the second box body 2, by pulling the handle 151, the limit rod 15 is moved away from the baffle 11, that is, the baffle 11 can be pulled out from the inside of the first slide 111, and the No. 1 motor 3 and the No. 2 water pump 61 are started. Under the action of the No. 2 water pump 61, the water in the No. 2 water tank 6 is pumped out and sprayed to the bottom of the second box body 2 through the nozzle 331. Under the drive of the No. 1 motor 3, and the cooperation of the driving wheel 311, the driven wheel 312, and the belt 313, the two screws 31 are rotated, that is, The scraper 32 and the nozzle 331 are driven to move forward. Since the lower part of the second box body 2 is provided with a small hole 21, the pig feces and food residues blocking the second box body 2 are removed under the combined action of the scraper 32 scraping and the nozzle 331 spraying water. The pig feces and food residues and the sprayed water fall into the first box body 1 through the small hole 21, and the cleaning work of the interior of the second box body 2 is completed. By starting the first water pump 51, the disinfectant placed in the first water tank 5 is extracted and sprayed through the atomizing nozzle 53 to disinfect the interior of the second box body 2.
[0029] When pig excrement and food residues fall into the first box body 1, the bottom of the first box body 1 is tilted to one side, so that the pig excrement and food residues slide to one side. By starting the second motor 4, the rotating shaft 41 is driven to rotate, so that the spiral conveying blade 42 rotates, and then the pig excrement and food residues are discharged from one side to avoid blockage.
[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A black pig breeding pig house that is easy to clean, comprising a first box body (1), characterized in that: A second box body (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the first box body (1), a plurality of small holes (21) arranged in an array are opened at the bottom of the second box body (2), symmetrically distributed screw rods (31) are arranged on both sides of the lower part of the second box body (2), a connecting assembly is arranged at one end of the two screw rods (31), a driving assembly is arranged at one side of one of the screw rods (31), sliders (321) are threadedly mounted on the outer surfaces of the two screw rods (31), scrapers (32) are fixedly mounted on the opposite sides of the two sliders (321), and one side of the scrapers (32) is provided with a screw assembly. A first conduit (33) is fixedly mounted on the upper side, a plurality of nozzles (331) distributed at equal intervals are fixedly mounted on the lower side of the first conduit (33), a second water tank (6) is fixedly mounted on the top side of one side of the second box body (2), a second water pump (61) is fixedly mounted on the top side of one side of the second box body (2) close to the second water tank (6), an input end of the second water pump (61) is fixedly mounted on the lower side of one side of the second water tank (6), a hose (62) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the second water pump (61), and the other end of the hose (62) is fixedly mounted on the A first water tank (5) is fixedly mounted on one side of the middle of the first conduit (33); a first water tank (5) is fixedly mounted on the middle of the top of the second box (2); a first water pump (51) is fixedly mounted on the other side of the top of the second box (2); an input end of the first water pump (51) is fixedly mounted on the lower part of one side of the first water tank (5); a second conduit (52) is fixedly mounted on the inner upper surface of the second box (2); a plurality of atomizing nozzles (53) are fixedly mounted at equal intervals on the lower part of the second conduit (52); and an output end of the first water pump (51) passes through the second box (2). The output end of the first water pump (51) is fixedly mounted at the middle of the top end of the second conduit (52); a baffle (11) is slidably mounted on the upper part of the first housing (1); a limit block (12) is fixedly mounted on the lower part of one side of the second housing (2); a spring (13) is fixedly mounted on the inner upper surface of the limit block (12); a limit rod (15) is fixedly mounted on the other end of the spring (13); the lower part of the limit rod (15) is slidably clamped on the upper part of one side of the baffle (11); and a handle (151) is fixedly mounted on the middle part of one side of the limit rod (15).
2. The easy-to-clean black pig breeding pig house according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the baffle (11) contacts the bottom end of the second housing (2); one side of the baffle (11) passes through the first housing (1); a rotating shaft (41) is rotatably mounted on the lower part of one side of the first housing (1); a spiral conveying blade (42) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (41); one side of the rotating shaft (41) passes through the first housing (1); a second motor (4) is fixedly mounted on one side of the first housing (1); and one end of the rotating shaft (41) passing through the first housing (1) is fixedly mounted on the driving end of the second motor (4).
3. The easy-to-clean black pig breeding pig house according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a No. 1 motor (3), the bottom end of the No. 1 motor (3) being fixedly mounted on one side of the top end of the first housing (1), one end of one of the screw rods (31) passing through the second housing (2), one end of one of the screw rods (31) passing through the second housing (2) being fixedly mounted on the driving end of the No. 1 motor (3), and one end of the two screw rods (31) away from the No. 1 motor (3) both passing through the second housing (2).
4. The easy-to-clean black pig breeding pig house according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection assembly comprises a driving wheel (311), the middle part of one side of the driving wheel (311) being fixedly mounted on one end of a screw rod (31), and the other end of the screw rod (31) passing through the second housing (2) being fixedly mounted with a driven wheel (312), and the middle parts of the driving wheel (311) and the driven wheel (312) being sleeved with a belt (313) for use with each other.
5. The easy-to-clean black pig breeding pig house according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower parts of both sides of the second box body (2) are provided with second slide grooves (22), the two screw rods (31) are rotatably mounted in the middle of the second slide grooves (22), and the two sliders (321) are slidably clamped inside the second slide grooves (22).
6. The easy-to-clean black pig breeding pig house according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first sliding groove (111) is provided on the upper portion of the first box body (1), and the baffle (11) is slidably mounted inside the first sliding groove (111).
7. The easy-to-clean black pig breeding pig house according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limiting groove (121) is provided on one side of the limiting block (12), and a middle portion of the handle (151) is slidably clamped inside the limiting groove (121).
8. The easy-to-clean black pig breeding pig house according to claim 2, characterized in that: A telescopic rod (14) is fixedly mounted on the inner upper surface of the limiting block (12), and the telescopic end of the telescopic rod (14) is fixedly mounted on the middle part of the top end of the limiting rod (15).
