Feed mixing and feeding integrated device for shrimp pond culture

Abstract

The utility model discloses a feed mixing and feeding integrated device for shrimp pond culture, and relates to the technical field of crayfish culture. The device comprises a walking vehicle, and a conveying device is fixedly mounted at the top of the walking vehicle. When feed is required to be put into the crayfish culture pond, various feeds can be uniformly mixed under the matching action of the mixing barrel and the mixing assembly, and the conveying device can continuously run to convey the mixed feed to the inner wall of the discharging plate under the connection matching action of the mixing barrel and the conveying device; meanwhile, a rotating disc is driven by a driving assembly to drive an eccentric rod to rotate so as to drive a push rod and a discharging plate to do reciprocating motion, so that when the walking vehicle walks and feeds outside the culture pond, a discharging port of the discharging plate reciprocates to change the feeding position of the walking vehicle, the feed falls into different areas in the pond, and the feed mixing and feeding integrated effect is achieved; the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and the feed feeding is flexible and efficient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of crayfish breeding, and in particular relates to an integrated feed mixing and placing device for shrimp pond breeding. Background Art

[0002] Crayfish, scientifically known as Procambarus clarkii, belongs to the family Cheraxidae in the order Decapoda and is a freshwater shrimp native to the southeastern United States. It is not an insect, but a freshwater economic shrimp with a ferocious temperament, fast reproduction speed, and strong environmental adaptability. There are many ways to breed crayfish, among which the method of breeding in water storage ponds is easy to manage and has a high yield per mu.

[0003] In the prior art, after searching, Chinese Patent No. CN202320090615.2 discloses a feed interval delivery device for crayfish farming, which belongs to the field of crayfish farming technology, including a delivery box, a quantitative tube is fixedly inserted at the bottom of the inner surface of the delivery box, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the inner surface of the delivery box, a push plate is welded to the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod, the push plate is slidably connected to the bottom of the inner surface of the delivery box, a fixed block is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the delivery box, and a hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed block close to the delivery box.

[0004] Crayfish mainly eat plants. Small fish, shrimps, plankton, benthic organisms, and algae can all be used as their food. Therefore, a variety of feed raw materials need to be mixed and released when feeding. The above scheme has the effect of intermittent release, but in the actual feed delivery process, it is necessary to manually mix the feed and then release it. This is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive and increases labor costs, but it is also difficult to evenly release the feed in the breeding pond, resulting in a more concentrated feed release, which is not conducive to crayfish eating.

[0005] Currently, no effective solution has been proposed for the problems in the related technologies. Utility Model Content

[0006] In view of the problems in the related technology, the utility model proposes an integrated device for mixing and placing feed for shrimp pond farming to overcome the above-mentioned technical problems existing in the existing related technology.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:

[0008] The utility model is an integrated device for mixing and placing feed for shrimp pond breeding, comprising a traveling vehicle, a conveying device is fixedly installed on the top of the traveling vehicle, a mixing barrel is fixedly installed on the top of the conveying device, a mixing assembly is arranged on the top of the mixing barrel, a feeding port is opened on one side of the mixing barrel, a discharging port is arranged on the bottom of the conveying device, a feeding plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the traveling vehicle, a driving assembly is arranged on the top of the traveling vehicle, a turntable is fixedly installed on the output end of the driving assembly, an eccentric rod is fixedly installed on the bottom of the turntable, a push rod is rotatably installed on one end of the eccentric rod, a fixing column is rotatably installed on one end of the push rod, and the fixing column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeding plate.

[0009] Furthermore, the conveying device comprises a conveying cylinder, a conveying motor is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the conveying cylinder, and a spiral shaft is fixedly mounted on the output end of the conveying motor;

[0010] A fixing frame is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the conveying cylinder, and the bottom of the fixing frame extends to the top of the traveling vehicle and is fixedly connected thereto.

[0011] Furthermore, the mixing assembly includes a mixing motor, the output end of the mixing motor is fixedly mounted with a stirring rod, the outer surface of the stirring rod is respectively fixedly mounted with a rotary slice and a rotary rod, and the number of the rotary slices and the number of the rotary rods are both several.

[0012] Furthermore, the driving assembly includes a driving motor, the driving motor is fixedly connected to the top of the traveling vehicle, a driving shaft is fixedly installed on the output end of the driving motor, and the output end of the driving shaft passes through the turntable and is fixedly connected thereto.

[0013] Furthermore, a connecting groove is provided inside the traveling vehicle, a sliding groove is provided on the inner wall of the connecting groove, connecting blocks are fixedly installed on both sides of the blanking plate, and a sliding block is fixedly installed on one end of the connecting block and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove.

[0014] Furthermore, a mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the traveling vehicle, a bottom wheel is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the mounting plate, and a guide rail is arranged on the outer surface of the bottom wheel.

[0015] Furthermore, a push rod is fixedly mounted on one side of the traveling vehicle, and there are four groups of bottom wheels.

[0016] Furthermore, a sealing cover is threadedly connected to the top of the mixing barrel, and a rotary scraper is fixedly installed on the bottom of the stirring rod.

[0017] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. The utility model supports the conveying device and the mixing barrel on the traveling vehicle. When it is necessary to feed the crayfish breeding pond, the mixing barrel and the mixing component can be used to evenly mix a variety of feeds, and the mixing barrel and the conveying device can be connected and cooperated to enable the conveying device to continuously operate to convey the mixed feed to the inner wall of the discharge plate. At the same time, the driving component drives the turntable to rotate the eccentric rod to drive the push rod and the discharge plate to reciprocate. When the traveling vehicle travels outside the breeding pond to feed, the discharge port of the discharge plate repeatedly moves to change its feeding position so that the feed falls on different areas in the pond, thereby realizing the integrated effect of feed mixing and feeding, reducing the labor intensity of manual labor, and making the feed feeding flexible and efficient.

[0019] 2. The utility model provides sliders on both sides of the unloading plate and cooperates with the slide groove, so that when the push rod drives the unloading plate to move, its movement trajectory can be limited by the connection action of the slider, so that the unloading plate moves along the inside of the connecting groove, thereby preventing the material receiving position of the unloading plate from being misplaced and affecting the unloading effect; through the cooperation of the guide rail and the bottom wheel, the walking vehicle can always move along the top of the guide rail, which is convenient for the operator to provide a more convenient walking and delivery distance, thereby improving the convenience and efficiency of feed delivery.

[0020] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model embodiments, the drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0022] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is the second schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the guide rail structure of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the traveling vehicle of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 For the utility model Figure 4 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0027] Figure 6This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the conveying cylinder of the utility model;

[0028] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0029] 1. Traveling vehicle; 2. Conveying device; 3. Mixing barrel; 4. Mixing assembly; 5. Feed inlet; 6. Discharge outlet; 7. Unloading plate; 8. Driving assembly; 9. Turntable; 10. Eccentric rod; 11. Push rod; 12. Fixed column; 201. Conveying cylinder; 202. Conveying motor; 203. Screw shaft; 204. Fixed frame; 401. Mixing motor; 402. Stirring rod; 403. Rotary slice; 404. Rotary rod; 801. Driving motor; 802. Driving shaft; 13. Connecting groove; 14. Slide groove; 15. Connecting block; 16. Sliding block; 17. Mounting plate; 18. Bottom wheel; 19. Guide rail; 20. Push rod; 21. Sealing cover; 405. Rotary scraper. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the utility model embodiments to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the utility model embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the utility model embodiments, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0031] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "opening", "upper", "lower", "top", "middle", "inside" and the like indicating orientation or positional relationship are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the components or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.

[0032] See also Figure 4 , Figure 6 As shown, the utility model is an integrated device for mixing and placing feed for shrimp pond farming, comprising a traveling vehicle 1, a conveying device 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the traveling vehicle 1, a mixing barrel 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the conveying device 2, a mixing assembly 4 is arranged on the top of the mixing barrel 3, a feeding port 5 is opened on one side of the mixing barrel 3, a discharge port 6 is arranged at the bottom of the conveying device 2, a feeding plate 7 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the traveling vehicle 1, a driving assembly 8 is arranged on the top of the traveling vehicle 1, a turntable 9 is fixedly installed on the output end of the driving assembly 8, an eccentric rod 10 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the turntable 9, a push rod 11 is rotatably installed on one end of the eccentric rod 10, a fixed column 12 is rotatably installed on one end of the push rod 11, and the fixed column 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeding plate 7.

[0033] When it is necessary to feed the lobster breeding pond, a variety of feed raw materials are introduced into the mixing barrel 3 through the feed inlet 5, and the mixing component 4 is started to rotate the part extending into the mixing barrel 3 to crush and stir the feed to make it fully mixed. The feed enters the inside of the conveying device 2 from the bottom of the mixing barrel 3, and after the internal operation, the mixed feed is gradually conveyed to the discharge port 6. At this time, the driving component 8 is started and drives the turntable 9 to rotate, and drives the eccentric rod 10 to rotate. As the push rod 11 rotates with the eccentric rod 10, When the eccentric rod 10 rotates, it drives the push rod 11 to move and synchronously pulls the fixed column 12 and the unloading plate 7 to move. Since the two sides of the unloading plate 7 are slidably connected with the inner wall of the traveling vehicle 1, the unloading plate 7 is restricted to move longitudinally along the inner wall of the traveling vehicle 1. When the feed falling from the discharge port 6 falls into the unloading plate 7, the unloading plate 7 repeatedly moves and cooperates with the traveling vehicle 1 to move on the outside of the breeding pond, so that the unloading port of the unloading plate 7 moves back and forth above the breeding pond and causes the feed to slide and be dropped into different positions.

[0034] The utility model supports the conveying device 2 and the mixing barrel 3 on the traveling vehicle 1. When it is necessary to feed the crayfish breeding pond, the mixing barrel 3 and the mixing component 4 can be used to evenly mix a variety of feeds, and the mixing barrel 3 and the conveying device 2 can be connected and cooperated to enable the conveying device 2 to continuously operate to convey the mixed feed to the inner wall of the discharge plate 7. At the same time, the driving component 8 drives the turntable 9 to rotate the eccentric rod 10 to drive the push rod 11 and the discharge plate 7 to do reciprocating motion, and then when the traveling vehicle 1 walks outside the breeding pond to feed, the discharge port of the discharge plate 7 repeatedly moves to change its feeding position so that the feed falls on different areas in the pond, thereby realizing the integrated effect of feed mixing and feeding, reducing the intensity of manual labor, and making the feed feeding flexible and efficient.

[0035] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned conveying device 2, the conveying device 2 comprises a conveying cylinder 201, a conveying motor 202 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the conveying cylinder 201, and a spiral shaft 203 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the conveying motor 202;

[0036] A fixing frame 204 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the conveying cylinder 201 , and the bottom of the fixing frame 204 extends to the top of the traveling vehicle 1 and is fixedly connected thereto.

[0037] By starting the conveying motor 202, the screw shaft 203 can be driven to rotate inside the conveying cylinder 201. After the evenly mixed feed inside the mixing barrel 3 falls into the conveying cylinder 201 through its bottom outlet, the feed can be continuously conveyed toward the discharge port 6 by cooperating with the operation of the screw shaft 203, and then the feed continues to fall through the discharge port 6 to the inner wall of the unloading plate 7. The fixing frame 204 is composed of an annular fixing ring and a bottom bracket. By fixing multiple sets of fixing frames 204 on the traveling vehicle 1, the connection support strength with the conveying cylinder 201 can be increased, providing a stable support effect for the conveying cylinder 201.

[0038] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned mixing component 4, the mixing component 4 includes a mixing motor 401, and a stirring rod 402 is fixedly installed on the output end of the mixing motor 401, and a rotary slice 403 and a rotary rod 404 are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the stirring rod 402, and the number of the rotary slice 403 and the rotary rod 404 is several.

[0039] The mixing motor 401 is started to drive the stirring rod 402 to rotate. After the stirring rod 402 rotates, it drives multiple groups of rotary slices 403 and rotary rods 404 to rotate. When the feed enters the mixing barrel 3, the rotary slices 403 and rotary rods 404 are provided with continuous high-speed rotation to contact the feed and generate friction.

[0040] By arranging multiple groups of rotary slices 403 and rotary rods 404 outside the stirring rod 402, the feed movement rate and interactivity are increased while the feed is redispersed, so that multiple feeds can be efficiently crushed and mixed, and the uniform mixing effect of the feed is improved.

[0041] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned driving component 8, the driving component 8 includes a driving motor 801, the driving motor 801 is fixedly connected to the top of the walking vehicle 1, and the output end of the driving motor 801 is fixedly installed with a driving shaft 802, and the output end of the driving shaft 802 passes through the turntable 9 and is fixedly connected thereto.

[0042] By starting the driving motor 801, it drives the driving shaft 802 to rotate, driving the turntable 9 to rotate and cooperating with the eccentric rod 10 to rotate and drive the push rod 11 to move, so as to provide driving force for the repeated displacement of the unloading plate 7, so that the unloading plate 7 continuously changes the unloading port when cooperating with the walking vehicle 1 to move, so that the unloading area changes along the walking path, thereby improving the uniformity of feed delivery.

[0043] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned traveling vehicle 1, a connecting groove 13 is opened inside the traveling vehicle 1, a slide groove 14 is opened on the inner wall of the connecting groove 13, connecting blocks 15 are fixedly installed on both side surfaces of the unloading plate 7, and a slider 16 is fixedly installed on one end of the connecting block 15 and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove 14.

[0044] The connecting groove 13 is located at the center of the traveling vehicle 1 . When the push rod 11 drives the blanking plate 7 to move, the sliding block 16 and the slide groove 14 are slidably matched to restrict the blanking plate 7 to move back and forth along the connecting groove 13 .

[0045] By arranging sliders 16 on both sides of the blanking plate 7 and cooperating with the slide groove 14, when the push rod 11 drives the blanking plate 7 to move, its movement trajectory can be limited by the connecting action of the slider 16, so that the blanking plate 7 moves along the inside of the connecting groove 13, thereby preventing the material receiving position of the blanking plate 7 from being misplaced and affecting the blanking effect.

[0046] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned traveling vehicle 1, a mounting plate 17 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the traveling vehicle 1, a bottom wheel 18 is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the mounting plate 17, and a guide rail 19 is provided on the outer surface of the bottom wheel 18.

[0047] The bottom wheel 18 is located on the inner wall of the guide rail 19. When feeding, the guide rail 19 is supported on the outside of the breeding pond. The bottom wheel 18 at the bottom of the traveling vehicle 1 is pushed to roll inside the guide rail 19 to limit the walking track of the traveling vehicle 1.

[0048] Through the cooperation of the guide rail 19 and the bottom wheel 18, the traveling vehicle 1 can always travel along the upper part of the guide rail 19, so as to provide a more convenient walking and feeding distance for the operator, thereby improving the convenience and efficiency of feed feeding.

[0049] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned traveling vehicle 1, a push rod 20 is fixedly installed on one side of the traveling vehicle 1, and the number of the bottom wheels 18 is four groups.

[0050] Pushing the push rod 20 can leverage the force to push the traveling vehicle 1 to move, and through the cooperation with the four sets of bottom wheels 18, it can provide a stable walking support for the traveling vehicle 1, reduce the labor intensity of manual operation, and improve the efficiency of feed delivery operation.

[0051] In one embodiment, for the mixing barrel 3 , a sealing cover 21 is threadedly connected to the top of the mixing barrel 3 , and a rotary scraper 405 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the stirring rod 402 .

[0052] The sealing cover 21 is fixed to the top of the mixing barrel 3 by bolts. When necessary, the sealing cover 21 can be removed to clean the components such as the mixing motor 401. The scraper plate 405 is located at the bottom of the mixing barrel 3 and can play a scraping role to prevent the mixed feed from being blocked or adhering to the inner wall of the mixing barrel 3 and affecting the discharge efficiency.

[0053] Through the above technical scheme, 1. By supporting the conveying device 2 and the mixing barrel 3 on the walking vehicle 1, when it is necessary to feed the crayfish breeding pond, the mixing barrel 3 and the mixing component 4 can be used to mix a variety of feeds evenly, and the mixing barrel 3 and the conveying device 2 can be connected and cooperated to enable the conveying device 2 to continuously operate to transport the mixed feed to the inner wall of the unloading plate 7, and at the same time, the driving component 8 drives the turntable 9 to drive the eccentric rod 10 to rotate to drive the push rod 11 and the unloading plate 7 to do reciprocating motion, and then when the walking vehicle 1 walks outside the breeding pond to feed, the unloading port of the unloading plate 7 repeatedly moves to change its delivery position so that the feed falls on different areas in the pond, thereby achieving feeding. 1. The integrated effect of material mixing and feeding reduces the intensity of manual labor and makes the feed feeding flexible and efficient; 2. By arranging sliders 16 on both sides of the feeding plate 7 and cooperating with the slide groove 14, when the push rod 11 drives the feeding plate 7 to move, its movement trajectory can be limited by the connection of the slider 16, so that the feeding plate 7 moves along the inside of the connecting groove 13, thereby preventing the material receiving position of the feeding plate 7 from being misplaced and affecting the feeding effect; through the cooperation of the guide rail 19 and the bottom wheel 18, the walking vehicle 1 can always walk along the top of the guide rail 19, which is convenient for providing the operator with a more convenient walking and feeding distance, and improving the convenience and efficiency of feed feeding.

[0054] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0055] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. An integrated device for mixing and placing feed for shrimp pond farming, comprising a traveling vehicle (1), characterized in that: A conveying device (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the traveling vehicle (1), a mixing barrel (3) is fixedly mounted on the top of the conveying device (2), a mixing assembly (4) is arranged on the top of the mixing barrel (3), a feeding port (5) is opened on one side of the mixing barrel (3), a discharging port (6) is arranged on the bottom of the conveying device (2), a material discharge plate (7) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the traveling vehicle (1), a driving assembly (8) is arranged on the top of the traveling vehicle (1), a turntable (9) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the driving assembly (8), an eccentric rod (10) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the turntable (9), a push rod (11) is rotatably mounted on one end of the eccentric rod (10), a fixed column (12) is rotatably mounted on one end of the push rod (11), and the fixed column (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the material discharge plate (7).

2. The integrated device for mixing and placing feed for shrimp pond farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying device (2) comprises a conveying cylinder (201), a conveying motor (202) being fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the conveying cylinder (201), and a screw shaft (203) being fixedly mounted on the output end of the conveying motor (202); A fixing frame (204) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the conveying cylinder (201), and the bottom of the fixing frame (204) extends to the top of the traveling vehicle (1) and is fixedly connected thereto.

3. The integrated device for mixing and placing feed for shrimp pond farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mixing assembly (4) comprises a mixing motor (401), the output end of the mixing motor (401) being fixedly mounted with a stirring rod (402), the outer surface of the stirring rod (402) being fixedly mounted with a rotary slice (403) and a rotary rod (404), and the number of the rotary slice (403) and the number of the rotary rod (404) are both multiple.

4. The integrated device for mixing and placing feed for shrimp pond farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly (8) comprises a driving motor (801), the driving motor (801) being fixedly connected to the top of the traveling vehicle (1), the output end of the driving motor (801) being fixedly mounted with a driving shaft (802), the output end of the driving shaft (802) passing through the rotating disk (9) and being fixedly connected thereto.

5. The integrated device for mixing and placing feed for shrimp pond farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting groove (13) is provided inside the traveling vehicle (1), a sliding groove (14) is provided on the inner wall of the connecting groove (13), connecting blocks (15) are fixedly mounted on both side surfaces of the blanking plate (7), and a sliding block (16) is fixedly mounted on one end of the connecting block (15) and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove (14).

6. The integrated device for mixing and placing feed for shrimp pond farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting plate (17) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the traveling vehicle (1), a bottom wheel (18) is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the mounting plate (17), and a guide rail (19) is provided on the outer surface of the bottom wheel (18).

7. The integrated device for mixing and placing feed for shrimp pond farming according to claim 6, characterized in that: A push rod (20) is fixedly mounted on one side of the traveling vehicle (1), and the bottom wheels (18) are provided in four groups.

8. The integrated device for mixing and placing feed for shrimp pond farming according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the mixing barrel (3) is threadedly connected to a sealing cover (21), and the bottom of the stirring rod (402) is fixedly mounted with a rotary scraper (405).

Images