Feed feeding device for breeding penaeus vannamei boone

Abstract

The utility model discloses a feed putting device for penaeus vannamei breeding, which relates to the field of penaeus vannamei breeding and comprises a door-shaped supporting cross frame, a gear motor is arranged on one side of the door-shaped supporting cross frame, one side of the gear motor is connected with a reciprocating screw rod, the outer wall of the reciprocating screw rod is connected with a screw rod nut, and the screw rod nut is installed inside a T-shaped moving seat. A driving motor is arranged on one side of the T-shaped moving seat, a rotating rod is connected to one side of the driving motor, a cam is fixed to the outer wall of the rotating rod, a fixing cylinder is installed at the top of the T-shaped moving seat, a reset spring is fixed into the fixing cylinder, a limiting block is fixed to the top end of the reset spring, and a sliding column is fixed to the top of the limiting block. A storage box is fixed to the top of the sliding column, and a feeding pipe is fixedly connected to the side face of the storage box. By arranging the anti-blocking quick discharging mechanism, the plurality of groups of cams drive the storage box to vibrate up and down, so that the discharging speed is greatly improved, and meanwhile, the condition that feed holes are blocked by feed is also prevented.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of shrimp farming, in particular to a feed delivery device for Penaeus vannamei farming. Background Art

[0002] Penaeus vannamei is a decapod Penaeididae genus animal, also known as white shrimp, white shrimp. The carapace of Penaeus vannamei is thin, the body color is light blue-gray, and the body surface has small spots; the length of the frontal horn tip does not exceed the second section of the first antennal handle; the side groove of the frontal horn is short and disappears below the stomach spine; the cephalothorax is short, with liver spines and gill spines; the 4th to 6th abdominal segments have dorsal ridges; the tail segment has a central groove, but no marginal spines. The average lifespan of Penaeus vannamei is more than 32 months.

[0003] The utility model patent with patent number CN202122648311.7 discloses a feeding device for aquaculture. The feeding device for aquaculture described in the utility model is simple to operate, can feed multiple feeding troughs at the same time, saves a lot of manpower, and has a simple structure and low cost. It can be used in farms of various sizes and has high practicality. However, the current feeding device for aquaculture of whiteleg shrimp usually has difficulty in quickly dispersing feed into the pool water, and it is difficult to quickly put fresh feed into the storage tank for feeding.

[0004] After searching the existing Chinese patents: a feeding device for whiteleg shrimp farming (Announcement No.: CN218527296U), the feeding device is intended to solve the technical problems that the feeding device for whiteleg shrimp farming in the prior art is usually difficult to quickly disperse the feed into the pool water, and it is difficult to quickly put the fresh feed into the feeding storage tank. The feeding device includes a support frame and a movable block movably arranged on the outer wall of the support frame; a first feeding pipe is fixedly installed at the front end of the movable block, and a second feeding pipe is fixedly installed at the rear end of the movable block. The upper ends of the first feeding pipe and the second feeding pipe are both fixedly installed with a feed tube, and the upper ends of the two feed tubes are fixedly installed with a feeding box, and the first feeding pipe is fixedly installed with evenly distributed fixed pipes. The feeding device can quickly disperse the feed into the pool water and can quickly put the fresh feed into the feeding storage tank.

[0005] Although the above patent can quickly disperse the feed into the pool water by setting up a feeding device, the device has the disadvantage that the feed in the feeding box passes through the feeding pipe and then enters the first feeding pipe or the second feeding pipe. The path is long, so it is easy for the feed to be blocked in the pipe between the feeding pipe and the first feeding pipe or the second feeding pipe. If the feeding pipe itself does not vibrate, the blocked feed is difficult to come out, thereby affecting the entire discharging operation.

[0006] Therefore, it is necessary to invent a feed delivery device for Penaeus vannamei farming to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0007] The utility model aims to provide a feed delivery device for Penaeus vannamei culture, so as to solve the problems in the above background technology that the feed delivery pipeline of the device is easily blocked and the discharge efficiency is low.

[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a feed delivery device for whiteleg shrimp farming, comprising a door-shaped supporting cross frame, a reduction motor is arranged on one side of the door-shaped supporting cross frame, a reciprocating screw is connected to one side of the reduction motor, a screw nut is connected to the outer wall of the reciprocating screw, the screw nut is installed inside a T-shaped movable seat, a driving motor is arranged on one side of the T-shaped movable seat, a rotating rod is connected to one side of the driving motor, a cam is fixed to the outer wall of the rotating rod, a fixing cylinder is arranged on the top of the T-shaped movable seat, a reset spring is fixed inside the fixing cylinder, a limiting block is fixed on the top of the reset spring, a sliding column is fixed on the top of the limiting block, a storage box is fixed on the top of the sliding column, a feeding pipe is fixedly connected to the side of the storage box, and a discharge hole is opened at the bottom of the feeding pipe.

[0009] Preferably, a conical plug rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the gate-shaped supporting cross frame, and a first L-shaped motor mounting plate is fixed to the side of the gate-shaped supporting cross frame.

[0010] Preferably, one side of the reciprocating screw is connected to a first bearing, the interior of the T-shaped movable seat is connected to a sliding inner hole, and the interior of the sliding inner hole is connected to a guide column.

[0011] Preferably, a mounting seat is fixed to the bottom of the T-shaped movable seat, and a hinge shaft is fixed to the inner side of the mounting seat.

[0012] Preferably, the outer wall of the hinge shaft is connected with a rolling wheel, and the outside of the rolling wheel is provided with a rolling groove.

[0013] Preferably, a second L-shaped motor mounting plate is fixed to the side of the T-shaped movable seat, a second bearing is fixed to one end of the rotating rod, and the second bearing is fixed to the inner side of the third L-shaped motor mounting plate.

[0014] Preferably, a guide slope is provided inside the storage box.

[0015] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:

[0016] 1. By setting an anti-blocking fast discharging mechanism, a T-shaped moving seat, a driving motor, a rotating rod, a cam, a fixed cylinder, a reset spring, a limit block, a sliding column, a storage box, a guide slope, a feeding pipe, and a discharging hole, when the moving mechanism drives the storage box to move, the driving motor is started so that the driving motor drives the rotating rod to rotate, and multiple groups of cams are fixed on the outer wall of the rotating rod, so that the rotating rod drives the multiple groups of cams to rotate, and multiple groups of sliding columns are fixed at the bottom of the storage box, and the bottom of the sliding column is fixed with a limit block, and the bottom of the limit block is fixed with a reset spring, the reset spring is fixed inside the fixed cylinder, and the fixed cylinder is fixed on the top of the T-shaped moving seat. When the multiple groups of cams rotate, the storage box oscillates up and down under the action of the deformation of the multiple groups of reset springs, so that the feed in the storage box is guided into the two groups of feeding pipes through the guide slope, and then discharged through the multiple groups of discharging holes opened at the bottom of the feeding pipe. Such up and down oscillation makes the discharging speed of the feed faster, and also prevents the situation that the feed in the prior art is easy to block the discharging hole, thereby greatly improving the feeding efficiency of the feed;

[0017] 2. By setting up a moving mechanism, a reduction motor, a reciprocating screw, a screw nut, a T-shaped moving seat, a sliding inner hole, and a guide column, the reduction motor is operated so that the reduction motor drives the reciprocating screw to rotate slowly, the outer wall of the reciprocating screw is connected with the screw nut, the screw nut is installed inside the T-shaped moving seat, a sliding inner hole is opened inside the T-shaped moving seat, and the inside of the sliding inner hole is connected with a guide column. Under the limiting and guiding action of the guide column, the T-shaped moving seat makes horizontal reciprocating motion on the reciprocating screw, and a feeding mechanism is connected to the top of the T-shaped moving seat through a fixed cylinder, so that the T-shaped moving seat drives the feeding mechanism to perform horizontal reciprocating feeding, so that the device can achieve the feeding effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the utility model and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 The utility model is a front view structural schematic diagram of a feed delivery device for breeding white shrimp.

[0020] Figure 2 This is a disassembled diagram of the mobile mechanism of a feed delivery device for whiteleg shrimp farming in the utility model.

[0021] Figure 3 This is a disassembled diagram of the anti-blocking quick discharging mechanism of a feed delivery device for whiteleg shrimp farming in the utility model.

[0022] Figure 4 The utility model is a cross-sectional view of a fixing cylinder of a feed delivery device for breeding white shrimp.

[0023] Figure 5 The utility model is a side structural schematic diagram of a feed delivery device for breeding white shrimp.

[0024] Figure 6 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the structure of a feed delivery device for breeding white shrimp in a bottom view.

[0025] In the figure: 1. door-shaped supporting cross frame; 2. conical plug rod; 3. first L-shaped motor mounting plate; 4. reduction motor; 5. reciprocating screw; 6. first bearing; 7. screw nut; 8. T-shaped moving seat; 9. sliding inner hole; 10. guide column; 11. mounting seat; 12. hinge shaft; 13. rolling wheel; 14. rolling groove; 15. second L-shaped motor mounting plate; 16. driving motor; 17. rotating rod; 18. second bearing; 19. third L-shaped motor mounting plate; 20. cam; 21. fixing cylinder; 22. reset spring; 23. limit block; 24. sliding column; 25. storage box; 26. diversion slope; 27. feeding pipe; 28. discharge hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model claimed for protection, but merely represents the selected embodiments of the utility model. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] The utility model provides Figure 1-6The feed delivery device for whiteleg shrimp farming shown in the figure comprises a gate-shaped supporting cross frame 1, a reduction motor 4 is arranged on one side of the gate-shaped supporting cross frame 1, wherein the reduction motor 4 plays the role of driving the reciprocating screw 5 to rotate slowly, a reciprocating screw 5 is connected to one side of the reduction motor 4, wherein the reciprocating screw 5 plays the role of driving the screw nut 7 to make horizontal reciprocating motion, the outer wall of the reciprocating screw 5 is connected to the screw nut 7, wherein the screw nut 7 plays the role of driving the T-shaped moving seat 8 to make horizontal reciprocating motion, the screw nut 7 is installed inside the T-shaped moving seat 8, wherein the T-shaped moving seat 8 plays the role of driving the upper unloading mechanism to make horizontal reciprocating motion, a driving motor 16 is arranged on one side of the T-shaped moving seat 8, wherein the driving motor 16 plays the role of driving the rotating rod 17 to rotate, a rotating rod 17 is connected to one side of the driving motor 16, wherein the rotating rod 17 plays the role of driving multiple groups of cams 20 to rotate, and a cam nut 7 is fixed to the outer wall of the rotating rod 17. Wheel 20, wherein multiple groups of cams 20 play the role of driving the storage box 25 to vibrate up and down, a fixed cylinder 21 is installed on the top of the T-shaped movable seat 8, wherein the fixed cylinder 21 allows the limit block 23 to slide up and down inside it, and a return spring 22 is fixed inside the fixed cylinder 21, wherein the return spring 22 plays the role of providing deformation force, and the top of the return spring 22 is fixed with a limit block 23, wherein the limit block 23 plays the role of connecting the sliding column 24 and the return spring 22, and a sliding column 24 is fixed on the top of the limit block 23, wherein the sliding column 24 can slide up and down in the fixed cylinder 21 through the limit block 23, and a storage box 25 is fixed on the top of the sliding column 24, wherein the storage box 25 plays the role of placing feed, and a feeding pipe 27 is fixedly connected to the side of the storage box 25, wherein the feeding pipe 27 plays the role of exporting the feed in the storage box 25, and a discharge hole 28 is provided at the bottom of the feeding pipe 27, wherein the discharge hole 28 plays the role of discharging feed.

[0028] The bottom end of the gate-shaped supporting cross frame 1 is fixedly connected with a conical plug rod 2, and the side of the gate-shaped supporting cross frame 1 is fixed with a first L-shaped motor mounting plate 3, wherein the multiple groups of conical plug rods 2 serve to fix the gate-shaped supporting cross frame 1 on the ground, and the first L-shaped motor mounting plate 3 serves to fix the reduction motor 4.

[0029] A first bearing 6 is connected to one side of the reciprocating screw rod 5, a sliding inner hole 9 is connected to the interior of the T-shaped movable seat 8, and a guide column 10 is connected to the interior of the sliding inner hole 9. The first bearing 6 allows the reciprocating screw rod 5 to rotate inside it, and the sliding inner hole 9 allows the guide column 10 to slide inside it. The guide column 10 serves to guide the movement of the T-shaped movable seat 8.

[0030] A mounting seat 11 is fixed to the bottom of the T-shaped movable seat 8 , and a hinge shaft 12 is fixed to the inner side of the mounting seat 11 , wherein the mounting seat 11 plays a role in fixing the hinge shaft 12 , and the hinge shaft 12 enables the rolling wheel 13 to rotate outside thereof.

[0031] The outer wall of the hinge shaft 12 is connected to a rolling wheel 13, and a rolling groove 14 is arranged outside the rolling wheel 13, wherein the rolling wheel 13 rolls in the rolling groove 14, thereby facilitating better movement of the T-shaped moving seat 8, and the rolling groove 14 allows the rolling wheel 13 to roll inside it.

[0032] A second L-shaped motor mounting plate 15 is fixed to the side of the T-shaped movable seat 8, and a second bearing 18 is fixed to one end of the rotating rod 17. The second bearing 18 is fixed on the inner side of the third L-shaped motor mounting plate 19, wherein the second L-shaped motor mounting plate 15 serves to fix the driving motor 16, and the second bearing 18 enables the rotating rod 17 to rotate inside it, and the third L-shaped motor mounting plate 19 serves to fix the second bearing 18.

[0033] A guide slope 26 is provided inside the material storage box 25 , wherein the guide slope 26 plays a role in quickly guiding the material into the feeding pipe 27 .

[0034] Working principle: When in use, when the mobile mechanism drives the storage box 25 to move, the drive motor 16 is started, so that the drive motor 16 drives the rotating rod 17 to rotate, and the outer wall of the rotating rod 17 is fixed with multiple groups of cams 20, so that the rotating rod 17 drives the multiple groups of cams 20 to rotate, and the bottom of the storage box 25 is fixed with multiple groups of sliding columns 24, and the bottom of the sliding column 24 is fixed with a limit block 23. The bottom of the limit block 23 is fixed with a return spring 22, and the return spring 22 is fixed inside the fixed cylinder 21, and the fixed cylinder 21 is fixed on the top of the T-shaped moving seat 8. In this way, when the multiple groups of cams 20 rotate, the storage box 25 is caused to oscillate up and down under the action of the deformation of the multiple groups of return springs 22, so that the feed in the storage box 25 is guided into the two groups of feeding pipes 27 through the guide slope 26, and then discharged through the multiple groups of discharge holes 28 opened at the bottom of the feeding pipe 27. Such up and down oscillation makes the discharge speed of the feed faster, and also prevents the situation that the feed in the prior art is easy to block the discharge hole, thereby greatly improving the feeding efficiency of the feed.

[0035] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may be subject to various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A feed delivery device for Penaeus vannamei farming, comprising a door-shaped support cross frame (1), characterized in that: A reduction motor (4) is arranged on one side of the door-shaped support cross frame (1), a reciprocating screw (5) is connected to one side of the reduction motor (4), a screw nut (7) is connected to the outer wall of the reciprocating screw (5), the screw nut (7) is installed inside the T-shaped movable seat (8), a driving motor (16) is arranged on one side of the T-shaped movable seat (8), a rotating rod (17) is connected to one side of the driving motor (16), a cam (20) is fixed to the outer wall of the rotating rod (17), A fixed cylinder (21) is installed on the top of the T-shaped movable seat (8), a return spring (22) is fixed inside the fixed cylinder (21), a limit block (23) is fixed on the top of the return spring (22), a sliding column (24) is fixed on the top of the limit block (23), a material storage box (25) is fixed on the top of the sliding column (24), a feeding pipe (27) is fixedly connected to the side of the material storage box (25), and a discharge hole (28) is opened at the bottom of the feeding pipe (27).

2. A feed delivery device for Penaeus vannamei farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the gate-shaped supporting cross frame (1) is fixedly connected to a conical plug rod (2), and the side of the gate-shaped supporting cross frame (1) is fixed to a first L-shaped motor mounting plate (3).

3. A feed delivery device for Penaeus vannamei farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the reciprocating screw rod (5) is connected to a first bearing (6), the interior of the T-shaped movable seat (8) is connected to a sliding inner hole (9), and the interior of the sliding inner hole (9) is connected to a guide column (10).

4. A feed delivery device for Penaeus vannamei farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting seat (11) is fixed at the bottom of the T-shaped movable seat (8), and a hinge shaft (12) is fixed on the inner side of the mounting seat (11).

5. A feed delivery device for Penaeus vannamei farming according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer wall of the hinge shaft (12) is connected to a rolling wheel (13), and a rolling groove (14) is arranged outside the rolling wheel (13).

6. A feed delivery device for Penaeus vannamei farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second L-shaped motor mounting plate (15) is fixed to the side of the T-shaped movable seat (8), a second bearing (18) is fixed to one end of the rotating rod (17), and the second bearing (18) is fixed to the inner side of the third L-shaped motor mounting plate (19).

7. A feed delivery device for Penaeus vannamei farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide slope (26) is arranged inside the material storage box (25).

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