Drying equipment for nut processing

Abstract

The utility model provides drying equipment for nut processing, which comprises a main machine body, a drying chamber is arranged on the inner side of the main machine body, a plurality of groups of drying frames are mounted on the inner side of the drying chamber, each drying frame comprises a bearing disc and a fence, and each group of fence is correspondingly mounted on the outer side of each group of bearing disc in a sliding manner; the multiple sets of fences are fixedly connected through connecting frames, connecting plates are fixedly installed on the two sides of the top end of the fence located on the top side, two sets of second through holes are formed in the positions, corresponding to the two sets of connecting plates, of the top side of the main machine body, and two sets of electric cylinders are fixedly installed on the top side of the main machine body. The output ends of the two electric cylinders penetrate through the second through holes to be fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate. According to the nut drying device, the enclosure inside the drying frame and the bearing disc are arranged in a split mode, after drying is finished, the enclosure can be lifted through the electric cylinder, nuts on the top of the bearing disc rapidly fall to the discharging hopper under the action of the stirring blades, rapid discharging is conducted, manual discharging is not needed, and the nut drying device has high operation convenience and safety.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of nut processing, and more specifically, particularly relates to a drying device for nut processing. Background Art

[0002] In order to make the use of nuts more convenient, the shells of the fruits are removed manually or mechanically to make kernels. The process of processing nuts into kernels can generally be divided into: raw material processing (picking, washing, drying, grading, etc.), shelling, drying, peeling, grading, packaging and other processes. Among them, the drying process of nuts is very important. The dried nuts can be better preserved, the shells are easier to break, and the taste of the dried nuts will be better.

[0003] When drying nuts, the nuts are usually spread out on a tray, and the tray is stacked on a mobile rack, and then the mobile rack is pushed into the drying equipment for drying. After drying, the mobile rack needs to be pushed out manually, and the trays are taken out one by one to pour out the nuts. This process is time-consuming and labor-intensive. At the same time, since the mobile rack and the tray have a high residual temperature after drying, there is a certain risk when taking out the nuts. Therefore, in view of this, the existing structure and defects are studied and improved, and a drying equipment for nut processing is provided, in order to achieve a more practical purpose. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a drying device for nut processing, which is achieved by the following specific technical means:

[0005] A drying device for nut processing, comprising a main body, a drying chamber is provided on the inner side of the main body, and a plurality of drying frames are installed on the inner side of the drying chamber, the drying frames include a carrying plate and a fence, and each group of the fences is slidably installed on the outer side of each group of carrying plates; the plurality of carrying plates are fixedly connected by two symmetrically arranged groups of fixing frames, both sides of the bottom end of the carrying plate located on the bottom side are fixedly installed with mounting frames, and one side of the two groups of mounting frames are respectively fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the drying chamber; the plurality of fences are fixedly connected by connecting frames, both sides of the top end of the fence located on the top side are fixedly installed with connecting plates, the top side of the main body is provided with two groups of through holes two corresponding to the two groups of connecting plates, and two groups of electric cylinders are fixedly installed on the top side of the main body, and the output ends of the two groups of electric cylinders are fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate through through holes two.

[0006] Furthermore, multiple groups of the supporting plates are provided with connecting holes at the center, multiple groups of the connecting holes are fixedly installed with connecting seats on the top sides, multiple groups of the connecting seats are rotatably connected with connecting rings on the top sides, and multiple groups of the connecting rings are symmetrically fixedly installed with two groups of stirring blades that can cooperate with the supporting plates on the outer sides.

[0007] Furthermore, the inner sides of the multiple groups of connecting rings are commonly fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, a through hole 1 is provided on the top side of the main body corresponding to the rotating shaft, a motor is fixedly installed on the top side of the main body, one end of the rotating shaft passes through the through hole 1 and is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor.

[0008] Furthermore, the top surfaces of the multiple groups of the supporting plates are all upwardly raised conical structures, and the surfaces of the supporting plates and the enclosures are both provided with multiple groups of air holes.

[0009] Furthermore, an air inlet is fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the drying chamber, one end of the air inlet passes through the main body and is connected to a hot air blower, and the bottom side of the hot air blower is fixedly connected to one side of the main body; an air outlet is fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the drying chamber, one end of the air outlet passes through the main body and is connected to an exhaust fan, and the bottom side of the exhaust fan is fixedly connected to one side of the main body; filters are fixedly installed on one side of the air inlet and the air outlet.

[0010] Furthermore, a discharge hopper is fixedly installed on the bottom side of the main body, and a control valve is installed at the bottom outlet of the discharge hopper.

[0011] Furthermore, both ends of one side of the main body are rotatably connected to cabinet doors through hinges.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. The utility model separates the enclosure inside the drying frame from the carrying plate, so that after the drying is completed, the enclosure can be lifted by an electric cylinder, so that the nuts on the top of the carrying plate can fall quickly to the discharging hopper under the action of the stirring blades, and can be discharged quickly without manual participation, with high operational convenience and safety; at the same time, the top surface of the carrying plate is set to an upwardly raised conical structure, which can assist in rapid discharging when the enclosure is separated from the carrying plate.

[0014] 2. The utility model can conveniently drive the rotation of the stirring blade through the cooperation of the motor, the rotating shaft and the connecting ring, so that the stirring blade can continuously stir the nuts in the drying frame, so as to turn the nuts on the top surface of the carrying plate during the drying operation to improve the drying efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the drying chamber structure of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a drying frame of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the stirring blade of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the figure numbers is as follows:

[0020] 1. Main body; 2. Carrying plate; 3. Enclosure; 4. Connecting frame; 5. Rotating shaft; 6. Connecting ring; 7. Stirring blade; 8. Connecting seat; 9. Fixed frame; 10. Mounting frame; 11. Motor; 12. Electric cylinder; 13. Discharge hopper; 14. Hot air blower; 15. Air inlet; 16. Air outlet; 17. Exhaust fan; 18. Cabinet door. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following is a further detailed description of the implementation of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0022] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "head", "tail" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" and the like are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0023] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0024] Example:

[0025] As attached Figure 1 To Attachment Figure 4 As shown:

[0026] The utility model provides a drying device for nut processing, comprising a main body 1, wherein a drying chamber is provided on the inner side of the main body 1, and a plurality of drying frames are installed on the inner side of the drying chamber, wherein the drying frames include a carrying plate 2 and a fence 3, and each group of the fences 3 is slidably installed on the outer side of each group of the carrying plate 2; the plurality of carrying plates 2 are fixedly connected by two symmetrically arranged fixing frames 9, and mounting frames 10 are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom end of the carrying plate 2 located at the bottommost side, and one side of the two groups of mounting frames 10 is respectively fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the drying chamber; the plurality of fences 3 are fixedly connected by connecting frames 4, and connecting plates are fixedly installed on both sides of the top end of the fence 3 located at the top side, and two groups of through holes 2 are correspondingly provided on the top side of the main body 1 corresponding to the two groups of connecting plates, and two groups of electric cylinders 12 are fixedly installed on the top side of the main body 1, and the output ends of the two groups of electric cylinders 12 are fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate through the two through holes.

[0027] Among them, multiple groups of the supporting plates 2 are all provided with connecting holes at the center, multiple groups of the connecting holes are all fixedly installed with connecting seats 8 on the top sides, multiple groups of the connecting seats 8 are all rotatably connected with connecting rings 6 on the top sides, and multiple groups of the connecting rings 6 are all symmetrically fixedly installed with two groups of stirring blades 7 that can cooperate with the supporting plates 2 on the outer sides, so as to turn the nuts over during drying to speed up the drying efficiency, and also to facilitate the quick removal of the nuts from the supporting plate 2 when the enclosure 3 is separated from the supporting plate 2, so as to facilitate quick discharge of the materials.

[0028] Among them, the inner sides of multiple groups of the connecting rings 6 are commonly fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 5, the top side of the main body 1 is provided with a through hole corresponding to the rotating shaft 5, the top side of the main body 1 is fixedly installed with a motor 11, one end of the rotating shaft 5 passes through the through hole 1 and is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 11.

[0029] Among them, the top surfaces of multiple groups of the supporting plates 2 are all upwardly raised conical structures, which can assist in rapid unloading when the enclosure 3 is separated from the supporting plate 2; the surfaces of the supporting plate 2 and the enclosure 3 are provided with multiple groups of air holes, which are conducive to air circulation to speed up the drying efficiency.

[0030] Among them, an air inlet 15 is fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the drying chamber, one end of the air inlet 15 passes through the main body 1 and is connected to a hot air blower 14, and the bottom side of the hot air blower 14 is fixedly connected to one side of the main body 1; an air outlet 16 is fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the drying chamber, one end of the air outlet 16 passes through the main body 1 and is connected to an exhaust fan 17, and the bottom side of the exhaust fan 17 is fixedly connected to one side of the main body 1; a filter is fixedly installed on one side of the air inlet 15 and the air outlet 16 to prevent nuts from entering the air inlet 15 and the air outlet 16 when discharging.

[0031] A discharge hopper 13 is fixedly mounted on the bottom side of the main body 1 , and a control valve is installed at the bottom outlet of the discharge hopper 13 to facilitate rapid collection and discharge of nuts.

[0032] The two ends of one side of the main body 1 are rotatably connected to cabinet doors 18 via hinges.

[0033] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: when it is necessary to dry nuts, first open the cabinet door 18, place the nuts to be dried on each supporting plate 2, then close the cabinet door 18, and start the hot air blower 14, the exhaust fan 17 and the motor 11. At this time, the motor 11 drives the rotating shaft 5 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 5 drives the connecting ring 6 and the stirring blade 7 to rotate, so as to turn and dry the nuts; when the drying is completed, the electric cylinder 12 can be started, and the electric cylinder 12 drives the enclosure 3 to rise, and the nuts are discharged from the gap between the supporting plate 2 and the enclosure 3 and enter the discharge hopper 13. Then, the control valve is opened to discharge the nuts quickly. This discharge process is relatively time-saving and labor-saving, and has higher safety.

[0034] The embodiments of the present invention are provided for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific uses.

Claims

1. A nut processing drying device, comprising a main body (1), wherein a drying chamber is provided inside the main body (1), and a plurality of drying frames are installed inside the drying chamber, wherein: The drying frame comprises a carrying plate (2) and a fence (3), and each group of the fences (3) is slidably mounted on the outer side of each group of the carrying plates (2); the multiple groups of the carrying plates (2) are fixedly connected by two groups of symmetrically arranged fixing frames (9), and mounting frames (10) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the bottom end of the carrying plate (2) located at the bottom, and one side of the two groups of mounting frames (10) is respectively fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the drying chamber; the multiple groups of the fences (3) are fixedly connected by connecting frames (4), and connecting plates are fixedly mounted on both sides of the top end of the fences (3) located at the top side, and two groups of through holes 2 are correspondingly arranged on the top side of the main body (1) corresponding to the two groups of connecting plates, and two groups of electric cylinders (12) are fixedly mounted on the top side of the main body (1), and the output ends of the two groups of electric cylinders (12) are fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate through the two through holes.

2. The nut processing drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of groups of the supporting plates (2) are provided with connection holes at their centers, a connection seat (8) is fixedly installed on the top side of the plurality of groups of the connection holes, a connection ring (6) is rotatably connected to the top side of the plurality of groups of the connection seats (8), and two groups of stirring blades (7) that can cooperate with the supporting plates (2) are symmetrically fixedly installed on the outer sides of the plurality of groups of the connection rings (6).

3. The nut processing drying equipment as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The inner sides of the plurality of groups of connecting rings (6) are commonly and fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (5); a through hole (1) is provided on the top side of the main body (1) corresponding to the rotating shaft (5); a motor (11) is fixedly mounted on the top side of the main body (1); one end of the rotating shaft (5) passes through the through hole (1) and is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (11).

4. The nut processing drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surfaces of the multiple groups of the supporting plates (2) are all conical structures that bulge upwards, and the surfaces of the supporting plates (2) and the enclosure (3) are both provided with multiple groups of air holes.

5. The nut processing drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air inlet (15) is fixedly mounted on one side of the inner wall of the drying chamber, one end of the air inlet (15) passes through the main body (1) and is connected to a hot air blower (14), and the bottom side of the hot air blower (14) is fixedly connected to one side of the main body (1); an air outlet (16) is fixedly mounted on one side of the inner wall of the drying chamber, one end of the air outlet (16) passes through the main body (1) and is connected to an exhaust fan (17), and the bottom side of the exhaust fan (17) is fixedly connected to one side of the main body (1); and filters are fixedly mounted on one side of both the air inlet (15) and the air outlet (16).

6. The nut processing drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge hopper (13) is fixedly mounted on the bottom side of the main body (1), and a control valve is mounted at the bottom outlet of the discharge hopper (13).

7. The nut processing drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of one side of the main body (1) are rotatably connected to cabinet doors (18) via hinges.

Images