Capacitor with explosion-proof and fire-extinguishing functions

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of capacitors, in particular to a capacitor with explosion-proof and fire-extinguishing functions, which comprises an explosion-proof shell, a mounting seat is arranged at the bottom end of the explosion-proof shell, a capacitor body is arranged in the mounting seat, and a circular groove is formed in the middle of the top end of the explosion-proof shell. And a storage shell is movably mounted in the circular groove. The double-shaft motor, the threaded rod, the sleeve, the storage shell and the discharging cover are used in cooperation, the double-shaft motor rotates to drive the threaded rod to rotate, the threaded rod rotates to drive the sleeve to rise linearly, the storage shell is jacked up after the sleeve rises, flame-retardant powder stored in the storage shell can fall into the discharging cover, and the flame-retardant powder can be discharged out of the discharging cover. And then the capacitor body is subjected to flame retardance after being scattered along the discharging groove, so that the purpose of facilitating explosion prevention and flame retardance is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of capacitors, in particular to a capacitor with explosion-proof and fire-extinguishing functions. Background Art

[0002] Two conductors close to each other, with a non-conductive insulating medium in between, form a capacitor. When a voltage is applied between the two plates of a capacitor, the capacitor will store charge. The capacitance of a capacitor is numerically equal to the ratio of the charge on one conductive plate to the voltage between the two plates.

[0003] Capacitors are prone to fire and explosion when abnormalities occur. However, the existing capacitors on the market do not have explosion-proof and fire-extinguishing functions. When a fire or explosion occurs, capacitor fragments will splash and cause the fire to overflow. For this reason, we propose a capacitor with explosion-proof and fire-extinguishing functions. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a capacitor with explosion-proof and fire-extinguishing functions to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A capacitor with explosion-proof and fire-extinguishing functions, comprising

[0007] An explosion-proof housing, wherein a mounting seat is disposed at the bottom end of the explosion-proof housing, a capacitor body is disposed inside the mounting seat, a circular groove is opened at the middle of the top end of the explosion-proof housing, and a storage shell is movably mounted inside the circular groove;

[0008] A discharge cover is arranged at the upper end of the explosion-proof housing, a discharge mechanism is arranged in the middle of the discharge cover, and the discharge mechanism includes a double-axis motor, a threaded rod and a sleeve;

[0009] A bottom shell is arranged outside the bottom end of the discharge cover, a vibration mechanism is arranged inside the bottom shell, the vibration mechanism comprises a transmission shaft, a swing arm and a vibration block, and a smoke sensor is arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the bottom shell.

[0010] Preferably, a first thread groove is provided at the inner wall of the bottom end of the explosion-proof housing, a second thread groove is provided at the outer wall of the top end of the mounting seat, the mounting seat is movably connected to the first thread groove through the second thread groove, and a plurality of discharge grooves are provided at the inner wall of the bottom end of the discharge cover;

[0011] Preferably, a sleeve is arranged at the middle bottom end of the storage shell, a dual-axis motor is arranged at the middle of the bottom end of the discharge cover, the output shaft at the top end of the dual-axis motor is fixedly connected to a threaded rod, and the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the sleeve;

[0012] Preferably, the output shaft at the bottom end of the dual-axis motor is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft, swing arms are arranged on both sides of the transmission shaft, and a vibration block is arranged at the other end of the swing arm;

[0013] Preferably, a plurality of scraper plates are fixedly mounted on the outer side of the bottom end of the threaded rod, and the scraper plates are slidably connected to the upper surface of the bottom end of the discharge cover;

[0014] Preferably, a shell is fixedly mounted in the middle of the top of the storage shell, and a built-in power supply is arranged inside the shell. The built-in power supply is electrically connected to the dual-axis motor and the smoke sensor.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] 1. This capacitor with explosion-proof and fire-extinguishing functions is used in conjunction with a double-axis motor, a threaded rod, a sleeve, a storage shell and a discharge cover. The double-axis motor rotates to drive the threaded rod to rotate, and the threaded rod rotates to drive the sleeve to rise linearly. After the sleeve rises, the storage shell is lifted up, and the flame-retardant powder stored in the storage shell will fall into the discharge cover, and then sprinkle along the discharge chute to flame-retard the capacitor body, thereby achieving the purpose of explosion-proof and flame-retardant.

[0017] 2. This capacitor with explosion-proof and fire-extinguishing function is used in conjunction with a transmission shaft, a swing arm, a vibration block, a dual-axis motor and a discharge cover. When the dual-axis motor is started, the dual-axis motor drives the transmission shaft to rotate, and the transmission shaft rotates and drives the swing arm to rotate and swing. After the swing arm rotates and swings, it drives the vibration block to hit the discharge cover, so that the flame retardant powder can be prevented from being blocked in the discharge cover, allowing the flame retardant powder to fall quickly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall main structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 The enlarged schematic diagram of point A in the middle;

[0021] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of point B in the middle.

[0022] In the figure: 1. explosion-proof shell; 2. mounting base; 3. capacitor body; 4. circular groove; 5. storage shell; 6. discharge cover; 7. discharge mechanism; 701. dual-axis motor; 702. threaded rod; 703. sleeve; 8. bottom shell; 9. vibration mechanism; 901. transmission shaft; 902. swing arm; 903. vibration block; 10. smoke sensor; 11. first thread groove; 12. second thread groove; 13. discharge groove; 14. scraper plate; 15. shell; 16. built-in power supply. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "several" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0025] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a technical solution provided by the utility model:

[0026] A capacitor with explosion-proof and fire-extinguishing functions comprises an explosion-proof shell 1, a mounting seat 2 is arranged at the bottom end of the explosion-proof shell 1, a capacitor body 3 is arranged inside the mounting seat 2, a circular groove 4 is opened in the middle of the top end of the explosion-proof shell 1, and a storage shell 5 is movably installed inside the circular groove 4; a discharge cover 6 is arranged at the upper end of the interior of the explosion-proof shell 1, a discharge mechanism 7 is arranged in the middle of the discharge cover 6, and the discharge mechanism 7 includes a double-axis motor 701, a threaded rod 702 and a sleeve 703; a bottom shell 8 is arranged on the outer side of the bottom end of the discharge cover 6, and a vibration mechanism 9 is arranged inside the bottom shell 8, and the vibration mechanism 9 includes a transmission shaft 901, Swing arm 902 and vibration block 903, a smoke sensor 10 is arranged at the middle of the bottom end of the bottom shell 8, a first thread groove 11 is arranged at the inner wall of the bottom end of the explosion-proof housing 1, a second thread groove 12 is arranged at the outer wall of the top end of the mounting seat 2, the mounting seat 2 is movably connected with the first thread groove 11 through the second thread groove 12, a plurality of discharge grooves 13 are arranged at the inner wall of the bottom end of the discharge cover 6, a sleeve 703 is arranged at the bottom end of the middle part of the storage shell 5, a double-axis motor 701 is arranged at the middle of the bottom end of the discharge cover 6, the output shaft at the top end of the double-axis motor 701 is fixedly connected to the threaded rod 702, and the threaded rod 702 is threadedly connected to the sleeve 703;

[0027] In this embodiment, if a fire occurs in the capacitor body 3, the smoke sensor 10 will sense it and then control the dual-axis motor 701 to rotate. After the dual-axis motor 701 rotates, it drives the threaded rod 702 to rotate. After the threaded rod 702 rotates, it drives the sleeve 703 to rise linearly. After the sleeve 703 rises, it lifts the storage shell 5. The flame retardant powder stored in the storage shell 5 will fall into the discharge cover 6, and then sprinkle along the discharge trough 13 to flame retard the capacitor body 3, thereby achieving the purpose of explosion-proof and flame retardant.

[0028] like Figure 3 As shown, the output shaft at the bottom end of the dual-axis motor 701 is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft 901, swing arms 902 are arranged on both sides of the transmission shaft 901, and a vibration block 903 is arranged at the other end of the swing arm 902;

[0029] In this embodiment, when the dual-axis motor 701 is started, the dual-axis motor 701 drives the transmission shaft 901 to rotate. After the transmission shaft 901 rotates, it drives the swing arm 902 to rotate and swing. After the swing arm 902 rotates and swings, it drives the vibration block 903 to hit the discharge cover 6. This can prevent the flame retardant powder from being blocked in the discharge cover 6, allowing the flame retardant powder to fall quickly.

[0030] like Figure 3 As shown, a plurality of scraper plates 14 are fixedly mounted on the outer side of the bottom end of the threaded rod 702, and the scraper plates 14 are slidably connected to the upper surface of the bottom end of the discharge cover 6;

[0031] In this embodiment, when the threaded rod 702 rotates, it drives the scraper plate 14 to quickly guide the flame retardant powder dropped on the discharge cover 6 into the discharge cover 6.

[0032] like Figure 2 As shown, a housing 15 is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the storage shell 5, and a built-in power supply 16 is arranged inside the housing 15, and the built-in power supply 16 is electrically connected to the dual-axis motor 701 and the smoke sensor 10;

[0033] In this embodiment, the built-in power supply 16 supplies power to the dual-axis motor 701 and the smoke sensor 10 , and the smoke sensor 10 is electrically connected to the controller of the dual-axis motor 701 to automatically control the dual-axis motor 701 to start.

[0034] Working principle: When installing the capacitor body 3, place the capacitor body 3 inside the mounting seat 2, and then put the explosion-proof housing 1 in from above the mounting seat 2, and screw the explosion-proof housing 1 and the mounting seat 2 together through the first thread groove 11 and the second thread groove 12. When a fire occurs inside the capacitor body 3, the explosion-proof housing 1 can be used to prevent explosions. If the capacitor body 3 explodes, the explosion can be blocked by the explosion-proof housing 1 to prevent debris from splashing. If a fire occurs in the capacitor body 3, the smoke sensor 10 will sense it, and then control the dual-axis motor 701 to rotate, and the dual-axis motor 7 01 rotates and drives the threaded rod 702 to rotate. After the threaded rod 702 rotates, it drives the sleeve 703 to rise in a straight line. After the sleeve 703 rises, it lifts the storage shell 5. The flame retardant powder stored in the storage shell 5 will fall into the discharge cover 6, and then sprinkle along the discharge trough 13 to flame retard the capacitor body 3. When the dual-axis motor 701 is started, the dual-axis motor 701 drives the transmission shaft 901 to rotate. After the transmission shaft 901 rotates, it drives the swing arm 902 to rotate and swing. After the swing arm 902 rotates and swings, it drives the vibration block 903 to hit the discharge cover 6. This can prevent the flame retardant powder from being blocked in the discharge cover 6 and make the flame retardant powder fall quickly.

[0035] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A capacitor with explosion-proof and fire-extinguishing functions, characterized in that: include An explosion-proof housing (1), wherein a mounting seat (2) is arranged at the bottom end of the explosion-proof housing (1), a capacitor body (3) is arranged inside the mounting seat (2), a circular groove (4) is opened in the middle of the top end of the explosion-proof housing (1), and a storage shell (5) is movably installed inside the circular groove (4); A discharge cover (6) is provided at the upper end of the explosion-proof housing (1), a discharge mechanism (7) is provided in the middle of the discharge cover (6), and the discharge mechanism (7) comprises a double-axis motor (701), a threaded rod (702) and a sleeve (703); A bottom shell (8) is arranged on the outer side of the bottom end of the discharge cover (6), a vibration mechanism (9) is arranged inside the bottom shell (8), and the vibration mechanism (9) comprises a transmission shaft (901), a swing arm (902) and a vibration block (903), and a smoke sensor (10) is arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the bottom shell (8).

2. The capacitor with explosion-proof and fire-extinguishing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The explosion-proof housing (1) is provided with a first thread groove (11) on the inner wall at the bottom end, the mounting seat (2) is provided with a second thread groove (12) on the outer wall at the top end, the mounting seat (2) is movably connected to the first thread groove (11) via the second thread groove (12), and the discharge cover (6) is provided with a plurality of discharge grooves (13) on the inner wall at the bottom end.

3. The capacitor with explosion-proof and fire-extinguishing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sleeve (703) is arranged at the middle bottom end of the storage shell (5), a dual-axis motor (701) is arranged at the middle of the bottom end of the discharge cover (6), an output shaft at the top end of the dual-axis motor (701) is fixedly connected to a threaded rod (702), and the threaded rod (702) is threadedly connected to the sleeve (703).

4. The capacitor with explosion-proof and fire-extinguishing function according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The output shaft at the bottom end of the dual-axis motor (701) is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft (901), swing arms (902) are arranged on both sides of the transmission shaft (901), and a vibration block (903) is arranged at the other end of the swing arm (902).

5. The capacitor with explosion-proof and fire-extinguishing function according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A plurality of scraper plates (14) are fixedly mounted on the outer side of the bottom end of the threaded rod (702), and the scraper plates (14) are slidably connected to the upper surface of the bottom end of the discharge cover (6).

6. The capacitor with explosion-proof and fire-extinguishing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A shell (15) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the top of the storage shell (5), and a built-in power supply (16) is arranged inside the shell (15). The built-in power supply (16) is electrically connected to the dual-axis motor (701) and the smoke sensor (10).

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