Borneolum oil-water separation device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a borneol oil-water separation device, which belongs to the technical field of borneol production and comprises a lower supporting box, a plurality of springs are fixedly connected to the bottom of an inner cavity of the lower supporting box, and a lifting box is fixedly connected to the top ends of the springs. According to the oil-water separator disclosed by the utility model, the mounting plate, the fixing rod, the fixing block and the oil-water separator are combined into a whole, so that the oil-water separator is supported and placed through the mounting plate when the oil-water separator is taken down; the top end of the L-shaped clamping seat is driven to move to the top surface of the mounting plate through cooperation of the bidirectional lead screw and the L-shaped clamping seat, so that the mounting plate and the oil-water separator are fixed, the bidirectional lead screw can be fixed through cooperation of a chuck and calipers, and the situation that the fixing of the mounting plate by the L-shaped clamping seat is affected due to reverse rotation of the bidirectional lead screw is avoided; and the practicability of the separation device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of borneol production, and more specifically to a borneol oil-water separation device. Background Art

[0002] Borneol, also known as borneol, camphor, borneol, etc., is obtained by steam distillation and recrystallization of the stems and leaves of Artemisia argyi of the Asteraceae family or the branches and leaves of Camphora borneol of the Lauraceae family. It can also be obtained from turpentine through a series of chemical methods. In the production and processing of borneol, the borneol raw materials need to be purified through an oil-water separator.

[0003] After searching, the utility model patent with announcement number CN212631843U discloses a borneol oil-water separation device. In view of the problems that the operation of installing the base of the existing borneol oil-water separator for processing is cumbersome and the installation convenience is poor; large vibrations will occur during operation, which will cause internal parts to be easily damaged due to large vibrations, affecting the service life. The following scheme is now proposed, which includes a base plate, a support box installed directly above the base plate, a mounting plate installed on the outer top wall of the support box, and an oil-water separator body installed directly above the mounting plate. The four corners of the top wall of the base plate are fixed with fixed columns, the bottom wall of the support box is gap-fitted in the outer circles of the four fixed columns, and the four corners of the outer bottom wall of the support box are connected to the base plate with a first spring. The patent has a novel design, is convenient for installing the base, has high installation convenience, and generates less vibration during operation, which can prevent internal parts from being damaged due to large vibrations and has a long service life.

[0004] However, the above patent still has the following shortcomings: the oil-water separator body, the fixing block, the fixing rod, the mounting plate and the plug plate are fixed together. When this part is removed, the oil-water separator body can only be supported by the plug plate, which affects the stability of placement. At the same time, the shock absorption effect of the first spring and the second spring is not good. After the spring is compressed by vibration, its restoring elastic force may cause the oil-water separator body to vibrate again. For this reason, we propose a borneol oil-water separation device. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a borneol oil-water separation device.

[0006] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] The top of the plurality of springs is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the lower support box, and the top of the plurality of springs is fixedly connected to a lifting box. A damper is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the lower support box and located on the inner side of the spring. The top of the damper is connected to the bottom surface of the lifting box, and a sliding groove is provided on the top surface of the lifting box. A mounting plate is placed on the top surface of the lifting box, and a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the top surface of the mounting plate. A fixing rod is fixedly connected to the top surface of the fixing rod, and a fixing block is fixedly connected to the fixing block. An oil-water separator is fixedly sleeved on the fixing block, and a slot is provided on the top surface of the mounting plate. A slot is provided on the top surface of the mounting plate. A bidirectional screw rod is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the lifting box, and L-shaped sockets are respectively threadedly sleeved on both ends of the bidirectional screw rod, and the top of the L-shaped socket passes through the sliding groove and the slot and extends to the top of the mounting plate, and a brake mechanism is provided at the end of the lifting box.

[0008] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the braking mechanism includes a chuck fixedly connected to one end of the bidirectional screw rod and a support seat fixedly connected to the end of the lifting box, a screw is threadedly sleeved on the support seat, one end of the screw is rotatably connected to a caliper, the end face of the caliper is in contact with the side face of the chuck, the other end of the screw is fixedly connected to a turntable, the other end of the caliper is fixedly connected to a limit rod, and the limit rod and the support seat are movably sleeved.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the utility model, two ends of the lower support box are respectively fixedly connected with a plurality of fixing seats, and screws are sleeved on the fixing seats.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the other end of the bidirectional screw rod extends to the side of the lifting box and is fixedly connected with a knob.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the utility model, two sliding rods are fixedly sleeved in the inner cavity of the lifting box, and the sliding rods are movably sleeved with the L-shaped holder.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the bottom surface of the top end of the L-shaped card seat is in contact with the top surface of the mounting plate, and the side surfaces of the L-shaped card seat are in contact with the inner walls of the sliding groove and the card groove respectively.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the inner wall of the lower support box and the side surface of the lifting box are in contact with each other.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are:

[0015] (1) In the utility model, the mounting plate, the fixing rod, the fixing block and the oil-water separator are combined into a whole, so that when the oil-water separator is removed, the oil-water separator is supported and placed by the mounting plate. In addition, when the mounting plate is placed on the lifting box, the top of the L-shaped holder is driven to move to the top surface of the mounting plate by the cooperation of the bidirectional screw rod and the L-shaped holder, so that the mounting plate and the oil-water separator are fixed. The bidirectional screw rod can be fixed by the cooperation between the chuck and the caliper, so as to avoid the reversal of the bidirectional screw rod and affect the fixation of the mounting plate by the L-shaped holder, thereby improving the practicality of the borneol oil-water separation device.

[0016] (2) In the utility model, by using the lower support box, spring, damper and lifting box in coordination, when the oil-water separator separates oil and water from borneol, the lifting box, mounting plate, fixing rod, fixing block and oil-water separator are damped by the spring and damper. During the damping process, the deformation of the spring is used to absorb the energy of the vibration, and the damper is used to slow down the rebound speed of the spring, thereby ensuring the damping effect on the oil-water separator and improving the working quality of the borneol oil-water separation device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is an exploded view of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the lower support box of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the lower support box of the utility model.

[0021] Description of the numbers in the figure:

[0022] 1. Lower support box; 2. Spring; 3. Damper; 4. Lifting box; 5. Sliding slot; 6. Mounting plate; 7. Fixing rod; 8. Fixing block; 9. Oil-water separator; 10. Slot; 11. Bidirectional screw rod; 12. L-shaped holder; 13. Braking mechanism; 14. Knob; 15. Sliding rod; 16. Support seat; 17. Chuck; 18. Screw; 19. Caliper; 20. Turntable; 21. Limit rod; 22. Fixing seat; 23. Screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top / bottom" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific position, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0025] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "set / connected", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0026] Example:

[0027] See also Figure 1-4 A borneol oil-water separation device comprises a lower support box 1, a plurality of springs 2 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the lower support box 1, a lifting box 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the plurality of springs 2, a damper 3 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the lower support box 1 and located on the inner side of the spring 2, the top of the damper 3 is connected to the bottom surface of the lifting box 4, a sliding groove 5 is provided on the top surface of the lifting box 4, a mounting plate 6 is placed on the top surface of the lifting box 4, a fixing rod 7 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the mounting plate 6, a fixing block 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing rod 7, an oil-water separator 9 is fixedly sleeved on the fixing block 8, a card slot 10 is provided on the top surface of the mounting plate 6, a bidirectional screw rod 11 is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the lifting box 4, and L-shaped card seats 12 are respectively threadedly sleeved at both ends of the bidirectional screw rod 11, and the top of the L-shaped card seat 12 passes through the sliding groove 5 and the card slot 10 and extends to the top of the mounting plate 6, and a brake mechanism 13 is provided at the end of the lifting box 4.

[0028] For details, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 4The braking mechanism 13 includes a chuck 17 fixedly connected to one end of the bidirectional screw rod 11 and a support seat 16 fixedly connected to the end of the lifting box 4. A screw 18 is threadedly sleeved on the support seat 16. One end of the screw 18 is rotatably connected to a caliper 19. The end face of the caliper 19 fits the side of the chuck 17. The other end of the screw 18 is fixedly connected to a turntable 20. The other end of the caliper 19 is fixedly connected to a limit rod 21. The limit rod 21 and the support seat 16 are movably sleeved.

[0029] In this embodiment, the caliper 19 is limited by the cooperation between the limiting rod 21 and the supporting seat 16 , so that the caliper 19 can only move along the axial direction of the screw rod 18 .

[0030] For details, please refer to Figure 1 The two ends of the lower support box 1 are respectively fixedly connected with a plurality of fixing seats 22 , and screws 23 are sleeved on the fixing seats 22 .

[0031] In this embodiment, the lower support box 1 is fixed on the ground by means of a fixing base 22 and screws 23 .

[0032] For details, please refer to Figure 3 The other end of the bidirectional screw rod 11 extends to the side of the lifting box 4 and is fixedly connected with a knob 14.

[0033] In this embodiment, the knob 14 is used to drive the bidirectional screw rod 11 to rotate, so that the position of the L-shaped clamping seat 12 is adjusted through the threaded connection between the bidirectional screw rod 11 and the L-shaped clamping seat 12 .

[0034] For details, please refer to Figure 3 The inner cavity of the lifting box 4 is fixedly sleeved with two slide bars 15, and the slide bars 15 are movably sleeved with the L-shaped holder 12.

[0035] In this embodiment, the L-shaped holder 12 is limited by the cooperation between the slide rod 15 and the L-shaped holder 12 , so that the L-shaped holder 12 can only move along the axial direction of the bidirectional screw rod 11 .

[0036] For details, please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 The bottom surface of the top of the L-shaped card seat 12 is in contact with the top surface of the mounting plate 6, and the side surfaces of the L-shaped card seat 12 are in contact with the inner walls of the sliding groove 5 and the card groove 10 respectively.

[0037] In this embodiment, the contact between the side surface of the L-shaped holder 12 and the inner wall of the slot 10 is used to prevent the mounting plate 6 placed on the lifting box 4 from shifting, and the top of the L-shaped holder 12 is used to fix the mounting plate 6.

[0038] For details, please refer to Figure 1 , the inner wall of the lower support box 1 and the side surface of the lifting box 4 are in contact with each other.

[0039] In this embodiment, the inner wall of the lower support box 1 is used to limit the lifting box 4 so that the lifting box 4 can only vibrate up and down.

[0040] Working principle: When in use, first fix the lower support box 1 on the ground through the cooperation between the fixing seat 22 and the screw 23, and then place the whole composed of the mounting plate 6, the fixing rod 7, the fixing block 8 and the oil-water separator 9 on the top surface of the lifting box 4, and align the card slot 10 with the sliding slot 5. At this time, the L-shaped card seat 12 on the lifting box 4 extends into the card slot 10, and then turn the knob 14 to drive the bidirectional screw rod 11 to rotate, and use the cooperation between the bidirectional screw rod 11 and the L-shaped card seat 12 to rotate. The two L-shaped clamps 12 are driven away from each other, so that the bottom surface of the top of the L-shaped clamp 12 moves to the top surface of the mounting plate 6, and the mounting plate 6 is fixed to the top of the lifting box 4 by using the L-shaped clamp 12. At this time, the rotating disk 20 drives the screw 18 to rotate, and the cooperation between the screw 18 and the support seat 16 drives the caliper 19 to move, so that the end surface of the caliper 19 contacts the side of the chuck 17, and the friction between the caliper 19 and the chuck 17 is used to fix the chuck 17 and the bidirectional screw rod 11. The L-shaped card seat 12 on the bidirectional screw rod 11 is fixed to ensure the fixing effect of the L-shaped card seat 12 on the mounting plate 6, and then the oil-water separator 9 is used to separate the oil and water of the borneol. In addition, the lifting box 4, the mounting plate 6, the fixing rod 7, the fixing block 8 and the oil-water separator 9 are damped by the spring 2 and the damper 3. During the damping, the deformation of the spring 2 is used to absorb the vibration energy, and the damper 3 is used to slow down the rebound speed of the spring. Finally, when it is necessary to remove the oil-water separator 9 When the chuck 17 and the caliper 19 are separated, the two-way screw rod 11 is released from the fixation. The knob 14 is turned to drive the two-way screw rod 11 to reverse. The cooperation between the two-way screw rod 11 and the L-shaped holder 12 is used to drive the two L-shaped holders 12 to approach each other, so that the top end of the L-shaped holder 12 is removed from the top surface of the mounting plate 6 to release the fixation of the mounting plate 6. When the oil-water separator 9, the fixing block 8, the fixing rod 7 and the mounting plate 6 are removed, the oil-water separator 9 is supported by the mounting plate 6.

[0041] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent substitutions or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model according to the technical solution and improved ideas of the utility model, which should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A borneol oil-water separation device, comprising a lower support box (1), characterized in that: A plurality of springs (2) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the lower support box (1), and a lifting box (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the plurality of springs (2). A damper (3) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the lower support box (1) and located inside the springs (2). The top of the damper (3) is connected to the bottom surface of the lifting box (4). A sliding groove (5) is provided on the top surface of the lifting box (4). A mounting plate (6) is placed on the top surface of the lifting box (4). A fixing rod (7) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the mounting plate (6). The top end of the fixed rod (7) is fixedly connected to a fixed block (8), and an oil-water separator (9) is fixedly sleeved on the fixed block (8). A slot (10) is provided on the top surface of the mounting plate (6). A bidirectional screw rod (11) is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the lifting box (4). Both ends of the bidirectional screw rod (11) are respectively threadedly sleeved with an L-shaped seat (12). The top end of the L-shaped seat (12) passes through the sliding groove (5) and the slot (10) and extends to the top of the mounting plate (6). A brake mechanism (13) is provided at the end of the lifting box (4).

2. A borneol oil-water separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The braking mechanism (13) comprises a chuck (17) fixedly connected to one end of a bidirectional screw rod (11) and a support seat (16) fixedly connected to the end of a lifting box (4); a screw rod (18) is threadedly sleeved on the support seat (16); one end of the screw rod (18) is rotatably connected to a caliper (19); the end face of the caliper (19) is in contact with the side face of the chuck (17); the other end of the screw rod (18) is fixedly connected to a rotating disk (20); the other end of the caliper (19) is fixedly connected to a limiting rod (21); the limiting rod (21) and the support seat (16) are movably sleeved.

3. A borneol oil-water separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two ends of the lower support box (1) are respectively fixedly connected to a plurality of fixing seats (22), and screws (23) are sleeved on the fixing seats (22).

4. A borneol oil-water separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other end of the bidirectional screw rod (11) extends to the side of the lifting box (4) and is fixedly connected to a knob (14).

5. A borneol oil-water separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two slide bars (15) are fixedly sleeved in the inner cavity of the lifting box (4), and the slide bars (15) are movably sleeved on the L-shaped holder (12).

6. A borneol oil-water separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the top end of the L-shaped card seat (12) fits with the top surface of the mounting plate (6), and the side surfaces of the L-shaped card seat (12) fit with the inner walls of the sliding groove (5) and the card groove (10) respectively.

7. A borneol oil-water separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the lower support box (1) and the side surface of the lifting box (4) are in contact with each other.

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