Oscillating equipment

By integrating heating components and oscillation motors in the oscillation equipment, the samples are heated during the oscillation process are solved, and the existing equipment cannot oscillate and heat samples at the same time are improved, and the experimental efficiency and result accuracy are improved.

CN222266883UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-31ZHONG SHAN PEOPLES HOSPITAL +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420943444.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-30
Publication Date
2024-12-31
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing oscillation equipment cannot heat the sample at the same time when oscillating the sample, resulting in uneven temperature during the oscillation process, affecting the experimental results.

Method used

An oscillation device including an oscillation motor, an eccentric wheel, an XY direction oscillation guide assembly and a heating assembly was designed. The eccentric wheel was driven by the motor to drive the oscillation tray to move in the horizontal plane, and a heating assembly was installed on the oscillation tray to heat the test consumables to ensure that The sample maintains a predetermined temperature during the oscillation.

Benefits of technology

The uniform heating of the sample during the oscillation process is achieved, the experimental efficiency and accuracy of the results are improved, and the experimental error caused by uneven temperature of the sample is avoided.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides oscillation equipment. The oscillation equipment comprises a workbench assembly, the oscillation motor assembly comprises a motor and a coupler, the motor is installed on the workbench assembly, the output end of the motor penetrates through the workbench assembly to be connected to the coupler, and the eccentric wheel assembly is eccentrically connected to the coupler; the vibration tray is connected to the eccentric wheel assembly, and the eccentric wheel assembly can rotate relative to the vibration tray; the XY-direction oscillation guide assembly is arranged between the workbench assembly and the oscillation tray, the XY-direction oscillation guide assembly is located on one side of the eccentric wheel assembly, and the XY-direction oscillation guide assembly limits the oscillation tray to move in the X direction and the Y direction in the horizontal plane; the heating assembly is arranged on the vibration tray, the adapter can be placed on the heating assembly, the heating assembly is used for heating the adapter, and the adapter is used for placing test consumables.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of fluorescence quantitative detection, and in particular relates to an oscillating device. Background Art

[0002] Fluorescence quantitative PCR is a method that adds fluorescent chemicals to the DNA amplification reaction and measures the total amount of products after the labeled DNA amplification cycle. Before the sample in the fluorescence quantitative PCR instrument is tested, the mixture of sample and reagent needs to be shaken to mix evenly.

[0003] The driving force of the existing oscillation structure is provided by a motor, and the motor drives the test consumables to rotate, and the test consumables move in the horizontal plane, thereby oscillating the mixture in the test tube. In this structure, the test personnel are often required to place the test tubes containing the mixture on the specific test consumables in the oscillation structure in turn. The oscillation structure can only start working after all the test tubes are placed in turn. During the process of placing the test tubes, the oscillation structure stops working, and the working efficiency of this structure is low.

[0004] Because some samples to be tested need to be heated to a predetermined temperature during the oscillation process, the currently available oscillation structure does not have this function. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an oscillating device that can heat a sample to be tested while oscillating.

[0006] To achieve this purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A vibration device, comprising:

[0008] Workbench components;

[0009] An oscillating motor assembly and an eccentric wheel assembly, wherein the oscillating motor assembly comprises a motor and a coupling, wherein the motor is mounted on the workbench assembly, wherein the output end of the motor passes through the workbench assembly and is connected to the coupling, and the eccentric wheel assembly is eccentrically connected to the coupling;

[0010] The oscillation frequency range of the motor is 500rpm-2000rpm;

[0011] An oscillating tray connected to the eccentric wheel assembly, and the eccentric wheel assembly can rotate relative to the oscillating tray;

[0012] An XY-direction oscillation guide assembly is disposed between the workbench assembly and the oscillation tray, the XY-direction oscillation guide assembly is located on one side of the eccentric wheel assembly, and the XY-direction oscillation guide assembly limits the oscillation tray to move in the X-direction and the Y-direction in the horizontal plane;

[0013] A heating component is arranged on the oscillating tray, an adapter can be placed on the heating component, the heating component is used to heat the adapter, and the adapter is used to place test consumables.

[0014] Preferably, the heating assembly comprises a heating plate and an adapter connecting plate, wherein the heating plate is arranged between the vibration tray and the adapter connecting plate;

[0015] The adapter connecting plate is connected to the vibration tray, the adapter connecting plate is pressed on the heating component, and the adapter connecting plate is used to support the adapter.

[0016] Preferably, an eccentric wheel mounting groove is provided at the bottom of the vibration tray, and a gap between the eccentric wheel assembly and the eccentric wheel mounting groove ranges from 0.1 mm to 0.2 mm.

[0017] Preferably, the distance between the center of the eccentric wheel assembly and the center of the motor ranges from 1 mm to 1.5 mm.

[0018] Preferably, the oscillation tray is also provided with a wiring hole, and the wiring hole is used for passing the line of the heating component.

[0019] Preferably, the workbench assembly comprises a frame;

[0020] A working mounting plate, which is arranged on the frame, the output end of the oscillation motor assembly passes through the working mounting plate and is connected to the eccentric wheel assembly, and the XY-axis oscillation guide assembly is connected to the working mounting plate and is located on the upper surface of the working mounting plate;

[0021] A housing, which is disposed on the frame;

[0022] A control assembly is arranged on the frame and located inside the housing; the control assembly is installed below the working mounting plate;

[0023] A control button assembly is arranged on the housing, and the control button assembly is electrically connected to the control assembly and the oscillation motor assembly. The control assembly controls the operation of the oscillation motor assembly through the control button assembly.

[0024] Preferably, the oscillation device further comprises a safety component arranged on the frame, and the safety component is electrically connected to the control component.

[0025] Preferably, the XY-direction oscillation guide assembly comprises an X-direction oscillation guide assembly connected to the working mounting plate, and a Y-direction oscillation guide assembly, and a guide connection assembly disposed between the X-direction oscillation guide assembly and the Y-direction oscillation guide assembly and connected to both of them;

[0026] The Y-direction oscillation guide assembly is arranged above the guide connection assembly, and the oscillation tray is connected to the Y-direction oscillation guide assembly.

[0027] Preferably, the X-direction oscillation guide assembly comprises a first oscillation slide rail and a first oscillation slider which slide in cooperation with each other, the first oscillation slide rail is arranged along the X-direction and connected to the working mounting plate, and the first oscillation slider is connected to the guide connection assembly;

[0028] And / or the Y-direction oscillation guide assembly includes a second oscillation slide rail and a second oscillation slider that slide in cooperation with each other, the second oscillation slide rail is arranged along the Y-direction and connected to the oscillation tray, and the second oscillation slider is connected to the guide connection assembly.

[0029] Preferably, the oscillation device further comprises a first limiter arranged on the working mounting plate, and both ends of the first oscillation slide rail are provided with the first limiter;

[0030] And / or, the oscillation device further comprises a second limit member arranged on the working mounting plate, and second limit members are arranged at both ends of the second oscillation slide rail.

[0031] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0032] In the utility model, the motor rotates, and drives the eccentric wheel assembly to move along the horizontal plane through the coupling, thereby driving the oscillation tray connected to the eccentric wheel assembly to move along the X direction and the Y direction in the horizontal plane, so as to shake the test tubes, so that the liquid in each test tube can be vortex mixed around the central axis of the test tube.

[0033] The XY oscillation guide assembly provides precise guidance for the movement of the oscillation tray in the horizontal plane, and limits the movement amplitude of the oscillation tray in the X and Y directions in the horizontal plane, so as to prevent the oscillation tray from shaking with excessive displacement during the oscillation process, thereby causing the mixed liquid in the test tube to be shaken out.

[0034] A heating component is arranged on the oscillating tray, and the heating component transfers heat to the adapter located thereon, and the adapter contacts the consumables, and transfers the heat to the sample to be tested in the consumables, so as to keep the sample to be tested at a predetermined temperature. The above-mentioned "sample to be tested" includes: biological samples and probes.

[0035] In addition, the above test consumables can be quickly disassembled and placed on the shaking tray, and test tubes containing mixed reagents are placed on the test consumables. After the shaking is completed, the test tubes and test consumables are removed synchronously. When the shaking device is working, test tubes can be placed on the test consumables for shaking, and the test tubes and test consumables are moved to the shaking tray at the same time, thereby improving work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0036] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the oscillation device in the utility model;

[0037] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the oscillating device in the utility model (excluding the workbench component);

[0038] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the oscillating device in the utility model (excluding the workbench assembly and the adapter connecting plate);

[0039] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a working mounting plate, an XY-axis oscillating guide assembly, an oscillating motor assembly and an eccentric wheel assembly in the utility model at a first angle;

[0040] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of a second angle of the working mounting plate, the XY-axis oscillation guide assembly, the oscillation motor assembly and the eccentric wheel assembly in the utility model;

[0041] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of a first angle of the vibration tray in the utility model;

[0042] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of a second angle of the vibration tray in the utility model;

[0043] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the first angle of the oscillation tray, the XY-axis oscillation guide assembly and the eccentric wheel assembly in the utility model;

[0044] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the second angle of the oscillation tray, the XY-axis oscillation guide assembly and the eccentric wheel assembly in the utility model;

[0045] Fig.10 It is a structural schematic diagram of a first angle of the XY-direction oscillation guide assembly in the utility model;

[0046] Fig.11 It is a structural schematic diagram of a second angle of the XY-direction oscillation guide assembly in the utility model;

[0047] Fig.12 It is a structural schematic diagram of a first angle of the first guide connecting member in the utility model;

[0048] Fig.13 It is a structural schematic diagram of the second angle of the first guide connecting member in the utility model.

[0049] in,

[0050] 10. Workbench assembly; 101. Frame; 102. Work mounting plate; 103. Housing; 104. Control button assembly;

[0051] 82. Oscillating motor assembly; 821. Motor; 822. Coupling;

[0052] 83. eccentric wheel assembly; 831. cam follower;

[0053] 84, XY-axis oscillation guide assembly; 841, first oscillation slide rail; 842, first oscillation slider; 843, second oscillation slide rail; 844, second oscillation slider; 845, guide connection assembly; 8451, first guide connection piece; 84511, first oscillation slider installation groove; 84512, first slider fastening hole; 84513, fastening installation groove; 8452, second guide connection piece; 8453, fastening connection piece;

[0054] 85, oscillating tray; 851, tray bottom plate; 8511, guide rail mounting piece; 85111, guide rail mounting groove; 852, tray limiter; 853, plunger spring; 8512, eccentric wheel mounting groove; 854, wiring hole;

[0055] 86. first stopper; 87. second stopper;

[0056] 88. Buffer;

[0057] 89. Heating assembly; 891. Heating sheet;

[0058] 90. External protective parts;

[0059] 91. Adapter connecting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0060] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the utility model described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0061] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention to be protected, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0062] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.

[0063] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate the orientation or position relationship based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or position relationship in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.

[0064] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0065] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or may include that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" and "above" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" and "below" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0066] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0067] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, this embodiment provides an oscillation device, including:

[0068] Workbench assembly 10;

[0069] The oscillating motor assembly 82 and the eccentric wheel assembly 83, the oscillating motor assembly 82 includes a motor 821 and a coupling 822, the motor 821 is installed on the workbench assembly 10, the output end of the motor 821 passes through the workbench assembly 10 and is connected to the coupling 822, and the eccentric wheel assembly 83 is eccentrically connected to the coupling 822;

[0070] The oscillating tray 85 is connected to the eccentric wheel assembly 83, and the eccentric wheel assembly 83 can rotate relative to the oscillating tray 85. The motor 821 provides power for oscillating the mixed liquid in the test tube.

[0071] The XY oscillation guide assembly 84 is arranged between the workbench assembly 10 and the oscillation tray 85. The XY oscillation guide assembly 84 is located on one side of the eccentric wheel assembly 83. The XY oscillation guide assembly 84 limits the oscillation tray 85 to move along the X direction and the Y direction in the horizontal plane.

[0072] The heating assembly 89 is arranged on the oscillating tray 85. The adapter can be placed on the heating assembly 89. The heating assembly 89 is used to heat the adapter. The adapter is used to place test consumables. The test consumables include PCR plates, fragment analyzer plates, ELISA plates, deep well plates, test tube racks and test tubes on the test tube racks. The test consumables contain samples to be tested or probes.

[0073] In the present embodiment, the X direction and Y direction mentioned above are as follows: Figure 4 shown.

[0074] In this embodiment, the motor 821 rotates, driving the eccentric wheel assembly 83 to move along the horizontal plane through the coupling 822, and then driving the oscillation tray 85 connected to the eccentric wheel assembly 83 to move along the X and Y directions in the horizontal plane to shake the test tubes so that the liquid in each test tube can be vortex mixed around the central axis of the test tube.

[0075] The XY oscillation guide assembly 84 provides precise guidance for the movement of the oscillation tray 85 in the horizontal plane, and limits the movement amplitude of the oscillation tray 85 in the horizontal plane along the X and Y directions, thereby preventing the oscillation tray 85 from shaking with excessive displacement during the oscillation process, thereby causing the mixed liquid in the test tube to be shaken out.

[0076] A heating assembly 89 is provided on the oscillating tray 85, and the heating assembly 89 transfers heat to the adapter thereon, and the adapter contacts the consumables, and transfers the heat to the sample to be tested in the consumables, so as to keep the sample to be tested at a predetermined temperature. The above-mentioned "sample to be tested" includes: biological samples and probes.

[0077] In addition, the above test consumables can be quickly disassembled and placed on the shaking tray 85, and the test tubes containing mixed reagents are placed on the test consumables. After the shaking is completed, the test tubes and the test consumables are removed synchronously. When the shaking device is working, test tubes can be placed on the test consumables for shaking, and the test tubes and the test consumables are moved to the shaking tray 85 at the same time, thereby improving work efficiency.

[0078] The motor 82 includes a servo motor or a stepper motor.

[0079] In this embodiment, the test consumables can be detachably placed on the vibration tray 85. The specific manner of "detachable" includes that the test consumables can be clamped to the vibration tray 85 by the robot, and when placed on the vibration tray 85, the test consumables can be clamped by the vibration tray 85. When the robot clamps the test consumables, the test consumables can be quickly separated from the vibration tray 85 after being clamped by the robot. When the test consumables are separated from the vibration tray 85, the robot uses less force, and the mixed liquid in the test tube will not be shaken and splashed due to the separation of the vibration tray 85.

[0080] In this embodiment, the specific structure for realizing the detachable test consumables on the oscillation tray 85 includes a plunger spring provided on the upper side wall of the oscillation tray 85, and the side wall of the test consumables is clamped by the plunger spring. Or, a first magnetic component is provided on the oscillation tray, and a second magnetic component is provided on the test consumables, the first magnetic component and the second magnetic component are adsorbed on each other, and the first magnetic component is powered on and off to control the first magnetic component and the second magnetic component, so as to realize the rapid disassembly of the test consumables on the oscillation tray 85. Or, a lifting and rotating oil cylinder is provided on the oscillation working bracket 81, and the output end of the lifting and rotating oil cylinder is connected to a clamping rod, and the head of the clamping rod is provided with a clamping head, and the clamping head is L-shaped, and the clamping rod can be lifted and rotated through the oscillation tray. The lifting and rotating oil cylinder drives the clamping rod to rise and rotate, and rotates to a state where it can contact the test consumables, and the lifting and rotating oil cylinder descends, and the clamping head can clamp the test consumables. When the clamping head releases the test consumables, the lifting and rotating oil cylinder drives the clamping rod to rise, and then rotates, and the lifting and rotating oil cylinder descends and returns to the inside or below the oscillating working bracket 81.

[0081] The oscillation frequency range of the motor 821 in this embodiment is 500rpm-2000rpm. Specifically, the oscillation frequency of the motor 821 is 500rpm, 1000rpm, 1500rpm, and 2000rpm. When the oscillation frequency of the motor 821 is lower than 500rpm, the oscillation effect is poor, and the mixed liquid in the test tube is mixed evenly. When the oscillation frequency of the motor 821 is higher than 2000rpm, the oscillation is violent, causing the mixed liquid in the test tube to easily spill. The oscillation frequency can be adjusted according to actual needs.

[0082] Preferably, the workbench assembly 10 includes a frame, a work mounting plate 102, a housing 103, a control assembly and a control button assembly 104. In this embodiment, the frame includes a plurality of aluminum alloy profiles to form a frame structure. The work mounting plate 102 is arranged on the frame, the output end of the oscillation motor assembly 82 passes through the work mounting plate 102 and is connected to the eccentric wheel assembly 83, and the XY-axis oscillation guide assembly 84 is connected to the work mounting plate 102 and is located on the upper surface of the work mounting plate 102.

[0083] The housing 103 and the control assembly are both arranged on the frame, and the control assembly is located inside the housing 103. The control assembly is installed below the working installation plate 102 and is located inside the frame to make full use of the space below the working installation plate 102.

[0084] The control button assembly 104 is arranged on the housing 103. The control button assembly 104 is electrically connected to the control assembly and the oscillation motor assembly 82. The control assembly controls the oscillation motor assembly 82 to work through the control button assembly 104. Specifically, the control button assembly 104 controls the motor 82 to work. The motor 821 is located in the frame, and its output end passes through the frame and is connected to the eccentric wheel assembly 83.

[0085] Preferably, if Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the heating assembly 89 includes a heating sheet 891 and an adapter connecting plate 91, wherein the heating sheet 891 is disposed between the oscillating tray 85 and the adapter connecting plate 91. The adapter connecting plate 91 is connected to the oscillating tray 85, and the adapter connecting plate 91 is pressed on the heating assembly 89. The adapter connecting plate 91 is used to support the adapter, and the heating assembly 89 is used to heat the adapter and the test consumables thereon through the adapter connecting plate 91. The structure using the heating sheet 891 is thin in size and occupies little space.

[0086] Preferably, if Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, an outer protective member is provided between the oscillation tray 85 and the workbench assembly 10, and the outer protective member is provided around the outer periphery of the XY-direction oscillation guide assembly 84. The outer protective member is provided to prevent external dust and impurities from entering the interior of the XY-direction oscillation guide assembly 84 and affecting the normal operation of the XY-direction oscillation guide assembly 84. Specifically, the outer protective member is a sheet metal member, which has a simple structure and low cost.

[0087] Preferably, if Figure 5-Figure 9 As shown, the bottom of the oscillating tray 85 is provided with an eccentric wheel mounting groove 8512, and the gap between the eccentric wheel assembly 83 and the eccentric wheel mounting groove 8512 ranges from 0.1mm to 0.2mm. Preferably, the bottom of the oscillating tray 85 is provided with an eccentric wheel mounting groove 8512, and the gap between the eccentric wheel assembly 83 and the eccentric wheel mounting groove 8512 ranges from 0.1mm to 0.2mm. The clearance between the eccentric wheel mounting groove 8512 and the eccentric wheel assembly 83 ensures that the eccentric wheel assembly 83 rotates, but does not drive the oscillating tray 85 to rotate. During the eccentric rotation of the eccentric wheel assembly 83, it can only push the oscillating tray 85 to move along the X and Y directions in the horizontal plane to generate oscillations, and the oscillating tray 85 and the eccentric wheel assembly 83 will not be disengaged at the same time. Preferably, the gap between the eccentric wheel assembly 83 and the eccentric wheel mounting groove 8512 is 0.1mm.

[0088] Preferably, the distance between the center of the eccentric wheel assembly 83 and the center of the motor 821 ranges from 1mm to 1.5mm. Through the eccentric rotation of the eccentric wheel assembly 83, the oscillation tray 85 is displaced in the XY direction in the horizontal plane, thereby producing an oscillation effect. Further preferably, the distance between the center of the eccentric wheel assembly 83 and the center of the motor 821 ranges from 1mm to 1.5mm. When the distance between the two is less than 1mm, the displacement caused by the eccentric motion of the eccentric wheel assembly 83 is small, resulting in insufficient oscillation effect. When the distance between the two is greater than 1.5mm, the displacement caused by the eccentric motion of the eccentric wheel assembly 83 is large, which can easily cause the mixed reagent in the test tube to shake violently, affecting the mixing effect.

[0089] Preferably, the eccentric wheel assembly 83 includes a cam follower 831, and the shaft of the cam follower 831 is connected to the coupling 822. The bearing end of the cam follower 831 is connected to the bottom of the oscillation tray 85. The distance between the center of the cam follower 831 and the center of the motor 821 ranges from 1 mm to 1.5 mm. When the distance between the two is less than 1 mm, the displacement generated by the eccentric motion of the cam follower 831 is small, resulting in insufficient oscillation effect. When the distance between the two is greater than 1.5 mm, the displacement generated by the eccentric motion of the cam follower 831 is large, which easily causes the mixed reagent in the test tube to shake violently, affecting the mixing effect. The cam follower 831 is selected according to actual needs and is a conventional structure on the market.

[0090] In other embodiments, the eccentric wheel assembly 83 includes an eccentric wheel, an eccentric connecting shaft and an intermediate connecting bearing, one end of the eccentric connecting shaft is connected to the coupling 822, and the other end of the eccentric connecting shaft is connected to the inner ring of the intermediate connecting bearing. The eccentric wheel is sleeved on the outer ring of the intermediate connecting bearing, and at the same time, the eccentric wheel is connected to the vibration tray 85 and can rotate relative to the vibration tray 85. Specifically, an eccentric wheel mounting groove 8512 is provided at the bottom of the above-mentioned vibration tray 85, and the eccentric wheel and the eccentric wheel mounting groove 8512 are clearance-matched. Preferably, the gap between the eccentric wheel and the eccentric wheel mounting groove 8512 ranges from 0.1mm to 0.2mm. Further preferably, the gap between the eccentric wheel and the eccentric wheel mounting groove 8512 is 0.1mm, 0.15mm and 0.2mm.

[0091] Preferably, the distance between the center of the eccentric wheel and the center of the stepper motor 823 (i.e., the center of the motor 821 and the coupling 822) is in the range of 1 mm to 1.5 mm. Preferably, the distance between the center of the eccentric wheel and the center of the stepper motor (i.e., the center of the motor 821 and the coupling 822) is in the range of 1 mm or 1.5 mm.

[0092] Preferably, in this embodiment, the eccentric wheel assembly 83 is a cam follower 831, and two groups of XY-direction oscillation guide assemblies 84 are provided, and the two groups of XY-direction oscillation guide assemblies 84 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the oscillation motor assembly 82. Specifically, the two groups of XY-direction oscillation guide assemblies 84 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the motor 821. When the oscillation tray 85 moves in the horizontal plane, the XY-direction oscillation guide assemblies 84 guide the movement of the oscillation tray 85 in the X and Y directions, and the two groups of XY-direction oscillation guide assemblies 84 can ensure that the oscillation tray 85 is uniformly stressed, thereby ensuring that the oscillation tray 85 moves smoothly in the horizontal plane and shakes evenly.

[0093] The cam follower 831 is clearance-matched with the eccentric wheel mounting groove 8512 at the bottom of the oscillating tray 85. Preferably, the clearance between the cam follower 831 and the eccentric wheel mounting groove 8512 is in the range of 0.1 mm to 0.2 mm. Further preferably, the clearance between the cam follower 831 and the eccentric wheel mounting groove 8512 is 0.1 mm, 0.15 mm and 0.2 mm.

[0094] Preferably, if Figure 8-Figure 13As shown, the XY-direction oscillation guide assembly 84 includes an X-direction oscillation guide assembly, a guide connection assembly 845 and a Y-direction oscillation guide assembly, wherein the X-direction oscillation guide assembly is connected to the oscillation work support 81, specifically, the X-direction oscillation guide assembly is connected to the work mounting plate 102, the guide connection assembly 845 is arranged between the X-direction oscillation guide assembly and the Y-direction oscillation guide assembly, and both the X-direction oscillation guide assembly and the Y-direction oscillation guide assembly are connected to the guide connection assembly 845, and the oscillation tray 85 is connected to the Y-direction oscillation guide assembly. By stacking the X-direction oscillation guide assembly and the Y-direction oscillation guide assembly, the two are fixed, and the oscillation tray 85 is limited to a small amplitude shaking in the horizontal plane during the movement process, and the shaking amplitude radius range is 1mm-1.5mm, so that the test tube oscillates and the mixed liquid therein is stable.

[0095] Preferably, the X-axis oscillation guide assembly includes a first oscillation slide rail 841 and a first oscillation slider 842 that slide in cooperation with each other, and the first oscillation slide rail 841 is arranged along the X-axis and connected to the oscillation working bracket 81. Specifically, the first oscillation slide rail 841 is connected to the working mounting plate 102, and the first oscillation slider 842 is connected to the guide connection assembly 845. More specifically, the first oscillation slider 842 is fastened to the guide connection assembly 845 by four groups of bolts. Through the mutual cooperation and sliding of the first oscillation slide rail 841 and the first oscillation slider 842, the X-axis movement of the oscillation tray 85 is accurately guided to ensure the movement amplitude.

[0096] Preferably, the Y-direction oscillation guide assembly includes a second oscillation rail 843 and a second oscillation slider 844 that slide in cooperation with each other, and the second oscillation rail 843 is arranged along the Y direction and connected to the oscillation tray 85. The second oscillation slider 844 is connected to the guide connection assembly 845, and specifically, the second oscillation slider 844 is fastened to the guide connection assembly 845 by four groups of bolts. Through the cooperation and sliding of the second oscillation rail 843 and the second oscillation slider 844, the Y-direction movement of the oscillation tray 85 is accurately guided to ensure the movement range.

[0097] Preferably, a guide rail mounting member 8511 is provided at the bottom of the oscillating tray 85, on which a guide rail mounting groove 85111 is provided, and the second oscillating slide rail 843 is installed in the guide rail mounting groove 85111. Specifically, the guide rail mounting member 8511 is fastened to the bottom of the tray bottom plate 851 by screws.

[0098] Preferably, the guide connection assembly 845 includes a first guide connection member 8451, a second guide connection member 8452 and a fastening connection member 8453, wherein a first oscillating slider installation groove 84511 is provided on the bottom surface of the first guide connection member 8451, the first oscillating slider 842 is provided in the first oscillating slider installation groove 84511, and the first oscillating slider 842 is fastened and connected to the first guide connection member 8451 by four groups of bolts. Specifically, a first slider fastening hole 84512 is provided at the bottom of the first oscillating slider installation groove 84511, and a screw is inserted through the first slider fastening hole 84512 to connect the first guide connection member 8451 and the first oscillating slider 842.

[0099] A second oscillating slider installation groove is provided on the top surface of the second guide connector 8452, and the second oscillating slider 844 is provided in the second oscillating slider installation groove. The second oscillating slider 844 is fastened to the second guide connector 8452 by four sets of bolts. The second oscillating slider 844 is supported by the second guide connector 8452 to facilitate fixing the second oscillating slider 844. Specifically, a second slider fastening hole is provided at the bottom of the second oscillating slider installation groove, and a screw is inserted through the second slider fastening hole to connect the second guide connector 8452 and the second oscillating slider 844.

[0100] The sides of the first guide connector 8451 and the second guide connector 8452 are both provided with fastening installation grooves 84513 . The second guide connector 8452 is stacked on top of the first guide connector 8451 . The fastening connector 8453 is arranged in the fastening installation grooves 84513 to connect the first guide connector 8451 and the second guide connector 8452 .

[0101] The outer dimensions of the first guide connecting member 8451 and the second guide connecting member 8452 are the same as the structures arranged thereon. After the connecting member 8453 is installed and tightened, the outer dimensions of the two are not affected. The overall structure is small in size and does not occupy too much space. The overall structure of the vibration device is compact.

[0102] Preferably, if Figure 4 , Figure 5 As shown, the oscillation device further includes a first limiter 86, which is arranged on the working mounting plate 102. The first limiters 86 are arranged at both ends of the first oscillation slide rail 841. The first limiters 86 are used to limit the position of the first oscillation slider 842 along the X direction to prevent the first oscillation slide rail 841 from slipping out of the first oscillation slider 842. At the same time, when the oscillation device needs to be repaired, since the first oscillation slide rail 841 and the first oscillation slider 842 have high matching accuracy requirements, if they slip out and are reinstalled, the working accuracy will be affected. Therefore, in order to prevent the first oscillation slide rail 841 and the first oscillation slider 842 from slipping out, the first limiter 86 needs to be arranged to limit the first oscillation slide rail 841 from slipping out of the first oscillation slider 842.

[0103] Preferably, the oscillation device further includes a second limiter 87, which is arranged on the working mounting plate 102, and the second limiters 87 are arranged at both ends of the second oscillation slide rail 843. The second limiter 87 is used to limit the position of the second oscillation slider 844 along the Y direction to prevent the second oscillation slide rail 843 from slipping out of the second oscillation slider 844. At the same time, when the oscillation device needs to be repaired, since the second oscillation slide rail 843 and the second oscillation slider 844 have high matching accuracy requirements, if they slip out and are reinstalled, the working accuracy will be affected. Therefore, in order to prevent the second oscillation slide rail 843 and the second oscillation slider 844 from slipping out, the first limiter 86 needs to be arranged to limit the second oscillation slide rail 843 from slipping out of the second oscillation slider 844.

[0104] Preferably, the first limiting member 86 is a limiting block or a limiting column, and the second limiting member 87 is a limiting block or a limiting column.

[0105] Regarding the specific structure of the above-mentioned vibration tray 85, as Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the oscillating tray 85 includes a tray bottom plate 851, a tray stopper 852 and a plunger spring, wherein the tray bottom plate 851 is connected to the eccentric wheel assembly 83 and is also connected to the XY-direction oscillating guide assembly 84. Specifically, an eccentric wheel mounting groove 8512 is provided at the bottom of the tray bottom plate 851, and the cam follower 831 is installed in the eccentric wheel mounting groove 8512.

[0106] The tray stopper 852 is disposed at the boundary of the tray bottom plate 851. Specifically, the tray stopper 852 is disposed at the four sides of the tray bottom plate 851, or the tray stopper 852 is disposed at the corners of the tray bottom plate 851, or the tray stopper 852 is disposed at the corners and sides of the tray bottom plate 851 at the same time.

[0107] The plunger spring is installed on the inner side of the tray limiter 852 , and the test consumable is placed on the tray bottom plate 851 . The plunger spring can quickly clamp the test consumable and can quickly release the test consumable when the test consumable is removed.

[0108] In this embodiment, the plunger spring is used to clamp the side wall of the test consumables located on the tray bottom plate 851. After the shaking is completed, the test consumables and the test tubes thereon are removed by a robot or manually, thereby achieving rapid removal and placement.

[0109] Preferably, the tray limiting members 852 are disposed at the four corners of the tray bottom plate 851 , and the tray limiting members 852 are in a right-angle shape.

[0110] Preferably, the oscillating tray 85 is also provided with a wiring hole 854, which is used to pass the line of the heating assembly 89 to ensure that the line is neat after installation and the staff is safe when working. Specifically, the tray bottom plate 851 is provided with a wiring hole 854. The wiring holes 854 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the eccentric wheel assembly 83. Further specifically, the wiring holes 854 are long holes. The wiring holes 854 are located at both ends of the heating plate 891.

[0111] Preferably, the oscillation device also includes a safety component arranged on the frame, the safety component is electrically connected to the control component, and the safety component is used to prevent leakage or overload when the oscillation device is working, thereby protecting the safety of the staff.

[0112] Obviously, the above embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not intended to limit the implementation methods of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to list all implementation methods here. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A vibration device, characterized in that: include: Workbench assembly (10); An oscillating motor assembly (82) and an eccentric wheel assembly (83), wherein the oscillating motor assembly (82) comprises a motor (821) and a coupling (822), wherein the motor (821) is mounted on the workbench assembly (10), an output end of the motor (821) passes through the workbench assembly (10) and is connected to the coupling (822), and the eccentric wheel assembly (83) is eccentrically connected to the coupling (822); The oscillation frequency range of the motor (821) is 500rpm-2000rpm; An oscillating tray (85) connected to the eccentric wheel assembly (83), and the eccentric wheel assembly (83) is rotatable relative to the oscillating tray (85); An XY-direction oscillation guide assembly (84), which is arranged between the workbench assembly (10) and the oscillation tray (85), the XY-direction oscillation guide assembly (84) being located on one side of the eccentric wheel assembly (83), and the XY-direction oscillation guide assembly (84) limiting the oscillation tray (85) to move in the X-direction and the Y-direction in the horizontal plane; A heating component (89) is arranged on the oscillating tray (85); an adapter can be placed on the heating component (89); the heating component (89) is used to heat the adapter; and the adapter is used to place test consumables.

2. The oscillation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heating assembly (89) comprises a heating plate (891) and an adapter connecting plate (91), wherein the heating plate (891) is arranged between the vibration tray (85) and the adapter connecting plate (91); The adapter connecting plate (91) is connected to the vibration tray (85), the adapter connecting plate (91) is pressed on the heating component (89), and the adapter connecting plate (91) is used to support the adapter.

3. The oscillation device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: An eccentric wheel mounting groove (8512) is provided at the bottom of the vibration tray (85), and a gap between the eccentric wheel assembly (83) and the eccentric wheel mounting groove (8512) ranges from 0.1 mm to 0.2 mm.

4. The oscillation device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The distance between the center of the eccentric wheel assembly (83) and the center of the motor (821) ranges from 1 mm to 1.5 mm.

5. The oscillation device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The oscillating tray (85) is also provided with a wiring hole (854), and the wiring hole (854) is used for passing the line of the heating component (89).

6. The oscillating device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The workbench assembly (10) comprises: frame; A working mounting plate (102) is arranged on the frame, the output end of the oscillation motor assembly (82) passes through the working mounting plate (102) and is connected to the eccentric wheel assembly (83), and the XY-axis oscillation guide assembly (84) is connected to the working mounting plate (102) and is located on the upper surface of the working mounting plate (102); A housing (103) disposed on the frame; A control component is arranged on the frame and is located inside the housing (103); the control component is installed below the working mounting plate (102); A control button assembly (104) is arranged on the housing (103); the control button assembly (104) is electrically connected to the control assembly and the oscillation motor assembly (82); the control assembly controls the operation of the oscillation motor assembly (82) through the control button assembly (104).

7. The oscillating device according to claim 6, characterized in that The oscillation device further comprises a safety component arranged on the frame, and the safety component is electrically connected to the control component.

8. The oscillating device according to claim 6, characterized in that The XY-direction oscillation guide assembly (84) comprises an X-direction oscillation guide assembly and a Y-direction oscillation guide assembly connected to the working mounting plate (102), and a guide connection assembly (845) disposed between the X-direction oscillation guide assembly and the Y-direction oscillation guide assembly and connected to both of them; The Y-direction oscillation guide component is arranged above the guide connection component (845), and the oscillation tray (85) is connected to the Y-direction oscillation guide component.

9. The oscillating device according to claim 8, characterized in that The X-direction oscillation guide assembly comprises a first oscillation slide rail (841) and a first oscillation slider (842) which slide in cooperation with each other, the first oscillation slide rail (841) being arranged along the X-direction and connected to the working mounting plate (102), and the first oscillation slider (842) being connected to the guide connection assembly (845); And / or the Y-direction oscillation guide assembly includes a second oscillation slide rail (843) and a second oscillation slider (844) that slide in cooperation with each other, the second oscillation slide rail (843) is arranged along the Y-direction and connected to the oscillation tray (85), and the second oscillation slider (844) is connected to the guide connection assembly (845).

10. The oscillating device according to claim 9, characterized in that The oscillation device further comprises a first limiter (86) arranged on the working mounting plate (102), and both ends of the first oscillation slide rail (841) are provided with the first limiter (86); And / or, the oscillation device further comprises a second limit member (87) arranged on the working mounting plate (102), and second limit members (87) are arranged at both ends of the second oscillation slide rail (843).