Waste gas treatment system for waste grease production
By designing a waste gas treatment system for waste oil production and using multi-stage purification to treat waste gas, the problem of waste gas pollution during waste oil treatment is solved, and the deep purification of waste gas and environmentally friendly reuse is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420806347.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-18
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-18
AI Technical Summary
The waste gas generated during waste oil treatment pollutes the environment and endangers human health, and it is difficult for the existing technology to effectively deal with it.
A waste gas treatment system for the production of waste oil was designed, including a cooling tower, spray humidification device, condenser, electrostatic purification device, odor removal device and high-voltage electrostatic centralized purification box. Through multi-stage purification, waste gas can be treated to cool, condense and dust removal. , adsorb odors to achieve deep purification.
Deeply purify the waste gas generated during waste oil treatment, significantly reduce the harm to the environment and human health, and realize the effective treatment and reuse of waste gas.
Smart Images

Figure CN222267447U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of waste gas treatment, in particular to a waste gas treatment system for waste grease production. Background Art
[0002] Waste oil refers to the waste generated during cooking, frying, deep-frying and baking. Since waste oil causes great harm to the environment and human health, it must be properly handled.
[0003] After processing, waste grease can be used to produce biodiesel, and can also be used to produce soap, animal feed raw materials, etc. Therefore, waste grease has good renewability and environmental friendliness after processing.
[0004] Generally, waste oil needs to be dehydrated, cleaned, and neutralized before reuse. A large amount of waste gas will be generated during this process. If the waste gas is directly discharged into the atmosphere, it will not only pollute the environment, but also may harm human health. Therefore, a waste gas treatment system is urgently needed. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0006] A waste gas treatment system for waste oil production, comprising a cooling tower, the cooling tower comprising a tower body, a cooling coil one is provided on the inner wall of the tower body, a cooling coil two is provided on the bottom, refrigerant is provided in the cooling coil one and the cooling coil two, a radiator is installed in the cooling tower, the radiator comprises a water-cooled plate, a plurality of heat sinks are connected to the water-cooled plate, the radiator is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the tower body, the lower part of the cooling tower is connected to the waste gas feed pipe, the upper part is connected to the waste gas discharge pipe, the other end of the waste gas discharge pipe is connected to a spray humidifying device, the spray humidifying device is connected to a condenser through the discharge pipe two, the condenser is connected to an electrostatic purification device, the electrostatic purification device is connected to a deodorization device, the deodorization device is connected to a high-voltage electrostatic centralized purification box, and the high-voltage electrostatic centralized purification box is connected to an emptying chimney.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment, the water-cooled plate is disc-shaped with refrigerant inside, the heat sinks are cylindrical, and the diameter of the circle where the outer wall of the heat sink is located gradually decreases from the outside to the inside. Each heat sink is provided with a number of ventilation grooves, and the cooling tower is connected to a pressure valve.
[0008] As a preferred solution, the spray humidification device comprises a spray tank, in which a water inlet pipe is arranged, the water inlet pipe is connected to an annular water pipe, and a plurality of spray heads are arranged in a circular array on the annular water pipe.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment, the electrostatic purification device includes a shell, in which a filter plate and a high-voltage electrostatic group are arranged in sequence, and an ash hopper is arranged at the bottom of the shell.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment, the deodorization device includes a box body, a plurality of activated carbon adsorption chambers are arranged in the box body, two adjacent activated carbon adsorption chambers are separated by a metal mesh, activated carbon adsorption blocks are arranged in the activated carbon adsorption chambers, and a cover plate is arranged on the top of the box body.
[0011] As a preferred solution, the high-voltage electrostatic centralized purification box includes a box body, a high-voltage electrostatic group 2 is arranged in the box body, and a dust collecting hopper is arranged at the bottom of the box body.
[0012] As a preferred solution, the high-voltage electrostatic group 1 and the high-voltage electrostatic group 2 both include a discharge electrode made of a metal wire and a dust collecting electrode made of a metal plate.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is that the utility model can deeply purify the waste gas generated in the process of waste oil treatment and reduce the harm to the environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the radiator of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the radiator of the utility model when viewed from above;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the radiator of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a cooling coil of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the second structure of the cooling coil of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 7 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the water inlet pipe, the annular water pipe and the sprinkler. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods:
[0023] A waste gas treatment system for waste oil production, comprising a cooling tower 1, the cooling tower 1 comprising a tower body 101, the inner wall of the tower body 101 is provided with a cooling coil 102, the bottom is provided with a cooling coil 2 11, the cooling coil 102 and the cooling coil 2 11 are both provided with a refrigerant, the cooling tower 1 is equipped with a radiator 2, the radiator 2 comprises a water cooling plate 201, the water cooling plate 201 is connected to a plurality of heat sinks 202, the radiator 2 and the top of the inner wall of the tower body 101 are connected to the cooling plate 201, and the cooling coil 102 is provided with a cooling medium. The cooling tower 1 is fixedly connected, the lower part of the cooling tower 1 is connected to the exhaust gas feed pipe 103, the upper part is connected to the exhaust gas discharge pipe 104, the other end of the exhaust gas discharge pipe 104 is connected to the spray humidification device 3, the spray humidification device 3 is connected to the condenser 4 through the discharge pipe 301, the condenser 4 is connected to the electrostatic purification device 5, the electrostatic purification device 5 is connected to the deodorization device 6, the deodorization device 6 is connected to the high-voltage electrostatic centralized purification box 7, and the high-voltage electrostatic centralized purification box 7 is connected to the venting chimney 8.
[0024] Furthermore, the water-cooled plate 201 is disc-shaped and has a refrigerant inside. The heat sinks 202 are all cylindrical, and the diameter of the circle where the outer wall of the heat sink 202 is located gradually decreases from the outside to the inside. Each of the heat sinks 202 is provided with a plurality of ventilation grooves 203, and the cooling tower is connected to a pressure valve 204.
[0025] Furthermore, the spray humidification device 3 comprises a spray tank 31 , in which a water inlet pipe 32 is arranged, and the water inlet pipe 32 is connected to an annular water pipe 33 , on which a plurality of spray heads 34 are arranged in a circular array.
[0026] Furthermore, the electrostatic purification device 5 includes a shell 51, in which a filter plate 52 and a high-voltage electrostatic group 53 are sequentially arranged, and a ash hopper 54 is arranged at the bottom of the shell 51.
[0027] Furthermore, the deodorizing device 6 includes a box body 61 , in which a plurality of activated carbon adsorption chambers 62 are arranged, and two adjacent activated carbon adsorption chambers 62 are separated by a metal mesh 63 , in which activated carbon adsorption blocks 64 are arranged, and a cover plate 65 is arranged on the top of the box body 61 .
[0028] Furthermore, the high-voltage electrostatic centralized purification box 7 comprises a purification box body 71 , a high-voltage electrostatic group 2 72 is arranged inside the purification box body 71 , and a dust collecting hopper 73 is arranged at the bottom of the purification box body 71 .
[0029] Furthermore, the high-voltage electrostatic group 1 53 and the high-voltage electrostatic group 2 72 both include a discharge electrode 74 made of a metal wire and a dust collecting electrode 75 made of a metal plate.
[0030] The high-temperature oil fume waste gas generated during the waste oil treatment process enters the cooling tower 1 through the waste gas feed pipe 103. The cooling coil 1 102, the cooling coil 2 11, and the radiator 2 in the cooling tower 1 fully cool the waste gas. The cooled waste gas enters the spray humidification device 3 through the waste gas discharge pipe 104. The waste gas is fully in contact with the high-pressure water mist generated by the nozzle 34 in the spray humidification device 3 to wash away large oil smoke, particles and primary cooling.
[0031] Then it enters the condenser 4 for further filtration and cooling to reach a state and temperature suitable for high-voltage electrostatic operation.
[0032] When the exhaust gas reaches the electrostatic purification device 5, it will be dusted and degreased by high-voltage electrostatic adsorption. The electrons emitted by the discharge electrode 74 in the high-voltage electric field and the negative ions generated by the collision of electrons with air molecules will capture the smoke and oil mist particles in the exhaust gas and charge them. Then, the charged particles are adsorbed by the dust collecting electrode 75 under the action of the electric field, thereby achieving the purpose of purification.
[0033] The waste gas then enters the deodorization device 6, where the activated carbon adsorption block 64 will absorb and separate the unpleasant odor in the flue gas. The deodorized waste gas enters the high-voltage electrostatic centralized purification box 7 for deep purification and then meets the emission standards.
[0034] The specific implementation of the utility model is described in detail above, but it is only used as an example. The utility model is not limited to the specific implementation cases described above, and equivalent modifications to the utility model are also within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A waste gas treatment system for waste oil production, characterized in that: The cooling tower (1) comprises a tower body (101), the inner wall of the tower body (101) is provided with a first cooling coil (102), the bottom is provided with a second cooling coil (11), the first cooling coil (102) and the second cooling coil (11) are both provided with a refrigerant, the cooling tower (1) is provided with a radiator (2), the radiator (2) comprises a water cooling plate (201), the water cooling plate (201) is connected to a plurality of cooling fins (202), the radiator (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the tower body (101), and the cooling medium is provided in the first cooling coil (102) and the second cooling coil (11). The lower part of the cooling tower (1) is connected to the waste gas feed pipe (103), and the upper part is connected to the waste gas discharge pipe (104); the other end of the waste gas discharge pipe (104) is connected to the spray humidification device (3); the spray humidification device (3) is connected to the condenser (4) via the second discharge pipe (301); the condenser (4) is connected to the electrostatic purification device (5); the electrostatic purification device (5) is connected to the deodorization device (6); the deodorization device (6) is connected to the high-voltage electrostatic centralized purification box (7); and the high-voltage electrostatic centralized purification box (7) is connected to the venting chimney (8).
2. The waste gas treatment system for waste oil production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water cooling plate (201) is in the shape of a disk and contains a refrigerant therein; the heat sinks (202) are all in the shape of a cylinder; the diameter of the circle where the outer wall of the heat sink (202) is located gradually decreases from the outside to the inside; each heat sink (202) is provided with a plurality of ventilation grooves (203); and the cooling tower is connected to a pressure valve (204).
3. The waste gas treatment system for waste oil production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray humidification device (3) comprises a spray tank (31), a water inlet pipe (32) is provided in the spray tank (31), the water inlet pipe (32) is connected to an annular water pipe (33), and a plurality of spray heads (34) are provided on the annular water pipe (33) in a circular array.
4. The waste gas treatment system for waste oil production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electrostatic purification device (5) comprises a shell (51), wherein a filter screen (52) and a high-voltage electrostatic group (53) are sequentially arranged inside the shell (51), and an ash hopper (54) is arranged at the bottom of the shell (51).
5. The waste gas treatment system for waste oil production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The deodorizing device (6) comprises a housing (61), wherein a plurality of activated carbon adsorption chambers (62) are arranged in the housing (61), two adjacent activated carbon adsorption chambers (62) are separated by a metal mesh (63), an activated carbon adsorption block (64) is arranged in the activated carbon adsorption chamber (62), and a cover plate (65) is arranged on the top of the housing (61).
6. The waste gas treatment system for waste oil production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The high-voltage static concentrated purification box (7) comprises a purification box body (71), a high-voltage static group 2 (72) is arranged inside the purification box body (71), and a dust collecting hopper (73) is arranged at the bottom of the purification box body (71).
7. The waste gas treatment system for waste oil production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The high-voltage electrostatic group 1 (53) comprises a discharge electrode (74) made of a metal wire and a dust collecting electrode (75) made of a metal plate.
8. The waste gas treatment system for waste oil production according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second high-voltage electrostatic group (72) comprises a discharge electrode (74) made of a metal wire and a dust collecting electrode (75) made of a metal plate.