Walnut oil centrifugal separation device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of walnut oil production, and particularly relates to a walnut oil centrifugal separation device which comprises a barrel body and a separation barrel, an opening is formed in the top of the barrel body, the separation barrel is located in the barrel body and penetrates through the opening, an oil inlet is formed in the top of the separation barrel, a funnel is arranged in the oil inlet, and a sealing assembly is arranged on the side wall of the oil inlet; an annular plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the separation barrel and flush with the top of the barrel body, a plurality of supporting plates are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the barrel body, the bottom of the separation barrel is located on the supporting plates, a support is fixedly connected to the bottom of the barrel body, and a driving assembly is arranged on the lower side of the separation barrel. An oil outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the side wall, close to the bottom, of the barrel body. The whole separation barrel can be taken out to be cleaned, residues of impurities such as oil residues are reduced, and the production efficiency of walnut oil is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of walnut oil production, and particularly relates to a walnut oil centrifugal separation device. Background Art

[0002] The main function of walnut oil centrifugation is to separate the solid particles or impurities in the walnut oil, so as to obtain a purer walnut oil. This can improve the quality and purity of the walnut oil, making it more suitable and effective in edible, medicinal or industrial production. Through centrifugal separation, the unwanted particles or impurities in the oil can be removed and its quality can be improved.

[0003] The existing centrifugal separation equipment for edible oil needs to be shut down after running for a certain period of time. The operator needs to use a scraper or shovel to clean the solid impurities adhering to the separation barrel. This process is relatively slow and the cleaning is not thorough, which can easily affect the efficiency of walnut oil separation. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a walnut oil centrifugal separation device, which can take out the separation barrel as a whole for cleaning, reduce the residual impurities such as oil residue, and improve the production efficiency of walnut oil.

[0005] The technical solutions adopted in this utility are as follows:

[0006] A walnut oil centrifugal separation device comprises a barrel body and a separation barrel, wherein the top of the barrel body is an opening, the separation barrel is located in the barrel body and penetrates the opening, an oil inlet is opened on the top of the separation barrel, a funnel is arranged in the oil inlet, and a sealing component is arranged on the side wall of the oil inlet;

[0007] The side wall of the separation barrel is fixedly connected to an annular plate, which is flush with the top of the barrel body. The inner wall of the barrel body is fixedly connected to a plurality of support plates. The bottom of the separation barrel is located on the support plate. The bottom of the barrel body is fixedly connected to a bracket. A driving assembly is provided on the lower side of the separation barrel. An oil outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the side wall of the barrel body near the bottom.

[0008] The sealing assembly includes a groove opened on the side wall of the oil inlet, a sealing plate is arranged in the groove, a through groove is opened on the top of the separation barrel, a rotating wheel is threadedly connected to the top surface of the sealing plate near the left side, the rotating wheel passes through the through groove, two screw holes are opened on the bottom surface of the groove, and the bottom of the rotating wheel is adapted to the screw holes.

[0009] The driving assembly includes a motor fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the barrel body, the motor output shaft passes through the barrel body and is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft, the top of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected to a hexagonal sleeve, the center of the bottom of the separation barrel is fixedly connected to a hexagonal rod, and the hexagonal rod is adapted to the hexagonal sleeve.

[0010] A protective tube is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the barrel body, and a conical tube is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the protective tube.

[0011] The side wall of the separation barrel is fixedly connected with a limit plate, the inner wall of the barrel body is fixedly connected with a support plate, and the limit plate is rotatably connected to the support plate.

[0012] The side wall of the funnel is fixedly connected with a positioning plate, and the positioning plate abuts against the top of the separation barrel.

[0013] The technical effects achieved by this utility model are:

[0014] The practical walnut oil centrifugal separation device cooperates with each other among the barrel body, the separation barrel, the funnel and the driving component. After the separation barrel has been running for a certain period of time, it can be taken out of the barrel body to facilitate the cleaning and washing of the oil residue generated during the separation inside the barrel. On the one hand, the blockage of the separation barrel by the oil residue is reduced to ensure the separation rate, and on the other hand, excessive oil residue residue is prevented from remaining, resulting in excessive oil residue smell in the oil, etc., which is beneficial to improving the quality and cleanliness of the separated oil. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a stereogram of this practical embodiment;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of this practical embodiment;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the transmission assembly of this practical embodiment;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the funnel of this practical embodiment;

[0019] Figure 5 This practical embodiment Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in .

[0020] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0021] 1. Barrel body; 2. Separation barrel; 3. Funnel; 4. Groove; 5. Sealing plate; 6. Through groove; 7. Rotor; 8. Screw hole; 9. Ring plate; 10. Support plate; 11. Bracket; 12. Oil outlet pipe; 13. Motor; 14. Transmission shaft; 15. Hexagonal sleeve; 16. Hexagonal rod; 17. Protective tube; 18. Conical tube; 19. Limit plate; 20. Support plate; 21. Positioning plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the purpose and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is specifically described below in conjunction with the embodiments. It should be understood that the following text is only used to describe one or several specific implementations of the present invention, and does not strictly limit the scope of protection specifically requested by the present invention.

[0023] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, the walnut oil centrifugal separation device comprises a barrel body 1 and a separation barrel 2, the top of the barrel body 1 is an opening, the separation barrel 2 is located in the barrel body 1 and passes through the opening, the top of the separation barrel 2 is provided with an oil inlet, a funnel 3 is provided in the oil inlet, and a sealing component is provided on the side wall of the oil inlet;

[0024] An annular plate 9 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the separation barrel 2, and the annular plate 9 is flush with the top of the barrel body 1. When the separation barrel 2 is placed inside the barrel body 1, the annular plate 9 just fills the opening position. On the one hand, it seals the inside of the barrel body 1, and on the other hand, it prevents the separation barrel 2 from shaking during high-speed rotation. A number of support plates 10 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the barrel body 1, and the bottom of the separation barrel 2 is located on the support plate 10. A bracket 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the barrel body 1, and a driving assembly is provided on the lower side of the separation barrel 2. An oil outlet pipe 12 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the barrel body 1 near the bottom.

[0025] like Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, the sealing assembly includes a groove 4 opened on the side wall of the oil inlet, a sealing plate 5 is arranged in the groove 4, a through groove 6 is opened on the top of the separation barrel 2, a rotating wheel 7 is threadedly connected to the top surface of the sealing plate 5 near the left side, the rotating wheel 7 passes through the through groove 6, and two screw holes 8 are opened on the bottom surface of the groove 4, and the bottom of the rotating wheel 7 is adapted to the screw holes 8.

[0026] Before separating the oil, the oil inlet of the sealing plate 5 is sealed to prevent the oil from splashing when the separation barrel 2 rotates at high speed, and also to prevent foreign impurities and dust from entering the separation barrel 2 to affect the quality and cleanliness of the oil.

[0027] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the driving assembly includes a motor 13 fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the barrel body 1, the output shaft of the motor 13 passes through the barrel body 1 and is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft 14, a hexagonal sleeve 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the transmission shaft 14, and a hexagonal rod 16 is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the separation barrel 2, and the hexagonal rod 16 is adapted to the hexagonal sleeve 15.

[0028] Specifically, the driving assembly adopts the method of using the hexagonal sleeve 15 and the hexagonal rod 16 in combination, which can not only ensure the convenient disassembly of the separation barrel 2, but also drive the separation barrel 2 to rotate through the motor 13, and has a simple structure, stable rotation and high transmission efficiency.

[0029] like Figure 2As shown, a protective cylinder 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the barrel body 1. The protective cylinder 17 is mainly used to protect the transmission shaft 14 to prevent the transmission shaft 14 from stirring the oil when rotating at a high speed, thereby affecting the quality of the oil. A conical cylinder 18 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the protective cylinder 17. The conical cylinder 18 is used to guide the oil so that the oil can quickly flow out through the oil outlet pipe 12, thereby reducing the accumulation of oil in the barrel body 1.

[0030] like Figure 2 As shown, the side wall of the separation barrel 2 is fixedly connected with a limit plate 19, the inner wall of the barrel body 1 is fixedly connected with a support plate 20, and the limit plate 19 is rotatably connected with the support plate 20. The separation barrel 2 can be supported and limited for a second time to reduce the deformation and sinking of the support plate 10 caused by long-term load bearing; in addition, the contact surface between the separation barrel 2 and the support plate 10 and the support plate 20 can reduce the friction through other forms such as balls and movable wheels.

[0031] like Figure 4 As shown, a positioning plate 21 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the funnel 3 , and the positioning plate 21 abuts against the top of the separation barrel 2 .

[0032] Specifically, when the funnel 3 needs to be placed at the oil inlet, it can be directly inserted, and the positioning plate 21 can be used to abut against the top of the separation barrel 2, so as to achieve the purpose of rapid assembly and disassembly.

[0033] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when separating walnut oil, the walnut oil is first poured into the separation barrel 2 through the funnel 3, and then the funnel 3 is removed, and the rotating wheel 7 is reversed to disengage the left screw hole 8, and then the sealing plate 5 is pushed to move to the right to close the oil inlet, and the rotating wheel 7 is rotated forward to insert the right screw hole 8 to fix the sealing plate 5, and then the motor 13 is started, and the output shaft of the motor 13 drives the hexagonal sleeve 15 to rotate through the transmission shaft 14, and the hexagonal sleeve 15 drives the separation barrel 2 to rotate at a high speed through the hexagonal rod 16, and the centrifugal force generated during the rotation is used to throw out the oil, and the solid impurities such as oil residue contained in the oil remain in the separation barrel 2;

[0034] When the separation barrel 2 needs to be cleaned, the separation barrel 2 can be directly taken out, and the hexagonal rod 16 is separated from the hexagonal sleeve 15, which effectively solves the problem that the traditional separation barrel 2 cannot be disassembled for cleaning, thereby improving its convenience of use.

[0035] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be noted that, for ordinary technicians in the field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention. The structures, devices and operating methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention shall be implemented according to the conventional means in the field unless otherwise specified and limited.

Claims

1. Walnut oil centrifugal separation device, characterized in that: It comprises a barrel body (1) and a separation barrel (2), the barrel body (1) having an opening at the top, the separation barrel (2) being located inside the barrel body (1) and penetrating the opening, the separation barrel (2) having an oil inlet at the top, a funnel (3) being arranged inside the oil inlet, and a sealing assembly being arranged on the side wall of the oil inlet; The side wall of the separation barrel (2) is fixedly connected to an annular plate (9), the annular plate (9) is flush with the top of the barrel body (1), the inner wall of the barrel body (1) is fixedly connected to a plurality of support plates (10), the bottom of the separation barrel (2) is located on the support plate (10), the bottom of the barrel body (1) is fixedly connected to a bracket (11), a driving assembly is arranged on the lower side of the separation barrel (2), and an oil outlet pipe (12) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the barrel body (1) near the bottom.

2. The walnut oil centrifugal separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing assembly comprises a groove (4) formed on the side wall of the oil inlet, a sealing plate (5) being arranged in the groove (4), a through groove (6) being formed on the top of the separation barrel (2), a rotating wheel (7) being threadedly connected to the top surface of the sealing plate (5) near the left side, the rotating wheel (7) passing through the through groove (6), two screw holes (8) being formed on the bottom surface of the groove (4), and the bottom of the rotating wheel (7) being adapted to the screw holes (8).

3. The walnut oil centrifugal separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a motor (13) fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the barrel body (1); an output shaft of the motor (13) passes through the barrel body (1) and is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft (14); a top end of the transmission shaft (14) is fixedly connected to a hexagonal sleeve (15); a hexagonal rod (16) is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the separation barrel (2); the hexagonal rod (16) is adapted to fit the hexagonal sleeve (15).

4. The walnut oil centrifugal separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective tube (17) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the barrel body (1), and a conical tube (18) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the protective tube (17).

5. The walnut oil centrifugal separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the separation barrel (2) is fixedly connected to a limit plate (19), the inner wall of the barrel body (1) is fixedly connected to a support plate (20), and the limit plate (19) is rotatably connected to the support plate (20).

6. The walnut oil centrifugal separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning plate (21) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the funnel (3), and the positioning plate (21) abuts against the top of the separation barrel (2).

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