Natural plant feed raw material cleaning device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a natural plant feed raw material cleaning device which comprises a bottom frame, a cleaning box is arranged on the bottom frame, a mounting frame is arranged above the bottom frame, a cleaning frame is arranged above the cleaning box, the cleaning frame is connected with the mounting frame in a sliding mode through a movable frame, two sets of symmetrically-distributed lead screws are arranged in the mounting frame, and the lead screws are connected with the mounting frame in a sliding mode. A first motor is arranged on the mounting frame, the upper end of the lead screw on the right side is connected with the output end of the first motor, two sets of symmetrically-distributed sliding rods are arranged in the moving frame, two sets of sliding blocks are symmetrically distributed on the two sides of the cleaning frame, and left-right vibration of the cleaning frame is achieved by arranging the sliding rods, the sliding blocks, springs and the like; the plant feed raw materials in the cleaning frame are cleaned in the cleaning box in an auxiliary mode, after cleaning is completed, the cleaning frame is lifted up, water of the plant feed raw materials in the cleaning box is drained, and damage to the integrity degree of the plant feed raw materials is avoided while the water is drained.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of plant feed production technology, specifically a device for cleaning natural plant feed raw materials. Background Technology

[0002] Feed is a general term for the food of all domesticated animals. In a narrower sense, feed mainly refers to the food of animals raised in agriculture or animal husbandry. Feed includes more than ten kinds of feed ingredients such as soybeans, soybean meal, corn, fish meal, amino acids, miscellaneous meals, whey powder, oils, meat and bone meal, grains, and feed additives. Currently, one of the raw materials for extracting plant fiber in existing technologies is wheat straw. Wheat straw needs to be cleaned before production.

[0003] During the cleaning process, some of the existing plant materials are covered and obstructed, preventing them from making large-area contact with the cleaning solution and resulting in incomplete cleaning. This affects subsequent safe production. Furthermore, during the cleaning process, the plant materials often become intertwined and entangled due to the force of water flow, which also affects the normal production of the materials. After the materials are cleaned, it is not easy to dry them without damaging their integrity. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a natural plant feed raw material cleaning device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a natural plant feed raw material cleaning device, including a base frame, a cleaning box on the base frame, an mounting frame above the base frame, a cleaning frame above the cleaning box, the cleaning frame being slidably connected to the mounting frame via a movable frame, two sets of symmetrically distributed lead screws inside the mounting frame, a first motor on the mounting frame, the upper end of the lead screw on the right side being connected to the output end of the first motor, two sets of symmetrically distributed sliding rods inside the movable frame, two sets of sliding blocks symmetrically distributed on both sides of the cleaning frame, springs sleeved on the sliding rods, a cam on the movable frame, and a second motor on the movable frame.

[0006] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, the slider and the slide rod are correspondingly arranged, the slider and the slide rod are slidably sleeved, the two ends of the spring are fixedly connected to the slider and the moving frame respectively, the cam is rotatably connected to the moving frame through a rotating shaft, and the cam is connected to the output end of the second motor through the rotating shaft.

[0007] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, both ends of the two sets of lead screws pass through the mounting frame and are rotatably connected to the mounting frame. Both sets of lead screws pass through the movable frame and are threadedly connected to the movable frame. Synchronous pulleys are sleeved on the top of both sets of movable frames. A synchronous belt is provided inside the mounting frame, and the synchronous belt is respectively connected to the two sets of synchronous pulleys for transmission.

[0008] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, the movable frame is provided with a movable rod, the movable rod is slidably connected to the movable frame, the movable frame is provided with a threaded rod, the movable frame is provided with a first motor, the movable rod is provided with a support rod, the support rod is slidably connected to the movable rod, the movable rod is provided with a turntable, the movable rod is provided with a second motor, the movable rod is provided with a connecting rod, and multiple sets of equidistantly distributed comb teeth are provided below the support rod.

[0009] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, the turntable is rotatably connected to the moving rod via a rotating shaft, the turntable is connected to the output end of the second motor via the rotating shaft, and the two ends of the connecting rod are rotatably connected to the support rod and the turntable via rotating shafts, respectively.

[0010] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, the right end of the threaded rod is connected to the output end of the first motor, both ends of the threaded rod pass through the movable frame and are rotatably connected to the movable frame, and the threaded rod passes through the movable rod and is threadedly connected to the movable rod.

[0011] This utility model provides a device for cleaning natural plant feed ingredients, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] (1) This utility model achieves left and right vibration of the cleaning frame by setting a sliding rod, a slider and a spring, which assists in cleaning the plant feed raw materials in the cleaning box. After cleaning, the cleaning frame is lifted to drain the water inside the plant feed raw materials, and the integrity of the plant feed raw materials is avoided while draining the water. The plant raw materials are placed in the cleaning frame and the first motor drives the lead screw to rotate, so that the moving frame moves the cleaning frame down and sinks the cleaning frame and the raw materials inside into the cleaning box. The cleaning liquid is put into the cleaning box. During the cleaning process, the second motor is started to drive the cam to rotate, intermittently push the slider, and the cleaning frame is swayed left and right under the action of the spring to clean the raw materials inside the cleaning frame. After cleaning, the first motor is restarted to drive the lead screw to rotate, so that the moving frame moves the cleaning frame up. The second motor is started again to drive the cam to rotate, so that the cleaning frame vibrates left and right to drain the water from the raw materials.

[0013] (2) This utility model achieves the combing of raw materials in the cleaning frame by setting up moving rods, support rods and comb teeth, so as to avoid the raw materials from being scattered and tangled during the cleaning process, which would affect the subsequent discharge and processing of raw materials; when the cleaning frame drives the internal raw materials to vibrate left and right to clean, the first motor and the second motor are started to drive the moving rod to slide back and forth, and the second motor drives the turntable to rotate. During the rotation of the turntable, the connecting rod is pushed back and forth to drive the support rod and comb teeth on the moving rod to move left and right. With the back and forth sliding of the moving rod, the raw materials in the cleaning frame are combed to avoid the raw materials from tangling during the cleaning process. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning frame of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 For the present utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of the structure at point A;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the movable frame of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 For the present utility model Figure 4 Enlarged view of the structure at point -B;

[0019] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the support rod of this utility model;

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Base frame; 2. Cleaning tank; 3. Mounting frame; 4. Cleaning frame; 5. Moving frame; 6. Lead screw; 7. Synchronous pulley; 8. Synchronous belt; 9. First motor; 10. Slide rod; 11. Spring; 12. Slider; 13. Cam; 14. Second motor; 15. Moving rod; 16. Threaded rod; 17. First motor; 18. Support rod; 19. Connecting rod; 20. Turntable; 21. Second motor; 22. Comb teeth. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention.

[0022] This utility model provides a technical solution: such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, in this embodiment, a natural plant feed raw material cleaning device includes a base frame 1, a cleaning tank 2 mounted on the base frame 1, a mounting frame 3 above the base frame 1, a cleaning frame 4 above the cleaning tank 2, and a cleaning frame 4 slidably connected to the mounting frame 3 via a movable frame 5. The mounting frame 3 contains two sets of symmetrically distributed lead screws 6, and a first motor 9 is mounted on the mounting frame 3. The upper end of the right lead screw 6 is connected to the output end of the first motor 9. The movable frame 5 contains two sets of symmetrically distributed sliding rods 10, and two sets of sliding blocks 12 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the cleaning frame 4. Springs 11 are sleeved on the sliding rods 10. The movable frame 5 is equipped with a cam 13. The frame 5 is equipped with a second motor 14. The slider 12 and the slide rod 10 are correspondingly arranged and are slidably connected. The two ends of the spring 11 are fixedly connected to the slider 12 and the movable frame 5 respectively. The cam 13 is rotatably connected to the movable frame 5 through a rotating shaft. The cam 13 is connected to the output end of the second motor 14 through a rotating shaft. The two ends of the two sets of lead screws 6 pass through the mounting frame 3 and are rotatably connected to the mounting frame 3. Both sets of lead screws 6 pass through the movable frame 5 and are threadedly connected to the movable frame 5. Synchronous pulleys 7 are sleeved on the top of the two sets of movable frames 5. The mounting frame 3 is equipped with a synchronous belt 8, which is connected to the two sets of synchronous pulleys 7 respectively.

[0023] The left-right vibration of the cleaning frame 4 is achieved by setting up a slide bar 10, a slider 12, and a spring 11, which assists in cleaning the plant feed raw materials inside the cleaning frame 4 in the cleaning tank 2. After cleaning, the cleaning frame 4 is lifted to drain the moisture from the plant feed raw materials inside, while avoiding damage to the integrity of the plant feed raw materials. The plant raw materials are placed in the cleaning frame 4, and the first motor 9 drives the lead screw 6 to rotate, causing the moving frame 5 to lower the cleaning frame 4, sinking the cleaning frame 4 and the raw materials inside into the cleaning tank 2. Cleaning liquid is added to the cleaning tank 2. During the cleaning process, the second motor 14 is started to drive the cam 13 to rotate, intermittently pushing the slider 12, and the cleaning frame 4 is swayed left and right under the action of the spring 11 to clean the raw materials inside the cleaning frame 4. After cleaning, the first motor 9 is restarted to drive the lead screw 6 to rotate, causing the moving frame 5 to lift the cleaning frame 4. The second motor 14 is started again to drive the cam 13 to rotate, causing the cleaning frame 4 to vibrate left and right to drain the moisture from the raw materials.

[0024] like Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, the movable frame 5 is provided with a movable rod 15, which is slidably connected to the movable frame 5. The movable frame 5 is provided with a threaded rod 16 and a first motor 17. The movable rod 15 is provided with a support rod 18, which is slidably connected to the movable rod 15. The movable rod 15 is provided with a turntable 20 and a second motor 21. The movable rod 15 is provided with a connecting rod 19. The support rod 18 is provided with multiple sets of equidistantly distributed comb teeth 22. The turntable 20 is rotatably connected to the movable rod 15 through a rotating shaft. The turntable 20 is connected to the output end of the second motor 21 through a rotating shaft. The two ends of the connecting rod 19 are rotatably connected to the support rod 18 and the turntable 20 through rotating shafts, respectively. The right end of the threaded rod 16 is connected to the output end of the first motor 17. The two ends of the threaded rod 16 pass through the movable frame 5 and are rotatably connected to the movable frame 5. The threaded rod 16 passes through the movable rod 15 and is threadedly connected to the movable rod 15.

[0025] By setting up the moving rod 15, support rod 18, and comb teeth 22, the raw materials in the cleaning frame 4 are combed to prevent them from scattering and tangling during the cleaning process, which would affect the subsequent discharge and processing of the raw materials. During the cleaning process, the first motor 17 and the second motor 21 are activated to drive the moving rod 15 to slide back and forth. The second motor 21 drives the turntable 20 to rotate. During the rotation of the turntable 20, it pushes the connecting rod 19 back and forth, causing the support rod 18 and comb teeth 22 on the moving rod 15 to move left and right. In conjunction with the back and forth sliding of the moving rod 15, the raw materials in the cleaning frame 4 are combed to prevent them from tangling during the cleaning process.

[0026] This utility model provides a natural plant feed raw material cleaning device. The specific working principle is as follows: The plant raw material is placed in the cleaning frame 4, and the first motor 9 drives the lead screw 6 to rotate, causing the moving frame 5 to lower the cleaning frame 4, sinking the cleaning frame 4 and the raw material inside into the cleaning tank 2. Cleaning liquid is added to the cleaning tank 2. During the cleaning process, the second motor 14 is activated, driving the cam 13 to rotate, intermittently pushing the slider 12, and under the action of the spring 11, causing the cleaning frame 4 to sway left and right, cleaning the raw material inside the cleaning frame 4. After cleaning is completed, the first motor 9 is restarted, driving the lead screw 6 to rotate, causing the moving frame 5 to lower the cleaning frame 4. The frame 5 lifts the cleaning frame 4, and the second motor 14 is started again to drive the cam 13 to rotate, causing the cleaning frame 4 to vibrate left and right to drain the moisture from the raw materials. During the cleaning process, the first motor 17 and the second motor 21 are started to drive the moving rod 15 to slide back and forth. The second motor 21 drives the turntable 20 to rotate. During the rotation of the turntable 20, it pushes the connecting rod 19 back and forth, causing the support rod 18 and comb teeth 22 on the moving rod 15 to move left and right. In conjunction with the back and forth sliding of the moving rod 15, the raw materials in the cleaning frame 4 are combed to prevent them from tangling during the cleaning process.

[0027] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A natural plant feed material cleaning device, comprising a base frame (1), characterized in that: A cleaning box (2) is provided on the base frame (1), a mounting frame (3) is provided above the base frame (1), a cleaning frame (4) is provided above the cleaning box (2), the cleaning frame (4) is slidably connected to the mounting frame (3) through a moving frame (5), two groups of symmetrically distributed screw rods (6) are provided in the mounting frame (3), a first motor (9) is provided on the mounting frame (3), the upper end of the screw rod (6) on the right side is connected to the output end of the first motor (9), two groups of symmetrically distributed slide rods (10) are provided in the moving frame (5), two groups of slide blocks (12) are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the cleaning frame (4), a spring (11) is sleeved on the slide rod (10), a cam (13) is provided on the moving frame (5), and a second motor (14) is provided on the moving frame (5).

2. A natural plant feed raw material cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slider (12) is arranged correspondingly to the slide bar (10), and the slider (12) and the slide bar (10) are slidably sleeved, and the two ends of the spring (11) are fixedly connected to the slider (12) and the movable frame (5) respectively, and the cam (13) is rotatably connected to the movable frame (5) through a rotating shaft, and the cam (13) is connected to the output end of the second motor (14) through the rotating shaft.

3. A natural plant feed raw material cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the two groups of screw rods (6) respectively penetrate the mounting frame (3) and are rotatably connected to the mounting frame (3); the two groups of screw rods (6) both penetrate the moving frame (5) and are threadedly connected to the moving frame (5); the two groups of moving frames (5) are sleeved with synchronous wheels (7) on their tops; a synchronous belt (8) is provided in the mounting frame (3); and the synchronous belt (8) is respectively transmission-connected to the two groups of synchronous wheels (7).

4. A natural plant feed material cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable frame (5) is provided with a movable rod (15), the movable rod (15) is slidably connected to the movable frame (5), a threaded rod (16) is provided inside the movable frame (5), a first motor (17) is provided inside the movable frame (5), a support rod (18) is provided on the movable rod (15), the support rod (18) is slidably connected to the movable rod (15), a rotating disk (20) is provided on the movable rod (15), a second motor (21) is provided on the movable rod (15), a connecting rod (19) is provided on the movable rod (15), and a plurality of groups of comb teeth (22) distributed at equal intervals are provided below the support rod (18).

5. A natural plant feed material cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rotating disk (20) is rotatably connected to the moving rod (15) via a rotating shaft, the rotating disk (20) is connected to the output end of the second motor (21) via a rotating shaft, and the two ends of the connecting rod (19) are rotatably connected to the support rod (18) and the rotating disk (20) via the rotating shaft.

6. A natural plant feed material cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The right end of the threaded rod (16) is connected to the output end of the first motor (17), the two ends of the threaded rod (16) respectively penetrate the moving frame (5) and are rotatably connected to the moving frame (5), and the threaded rod (16) penetrates the moving rod (15) and is threadedly connected to the moving rod (15).

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