Welding equipment for civil air defense door
By designing sliding components and adjustment components of the human security door welding equipment, the problems of wrong welding and missing welding caused by the complex welding position of the human security door are solved, automatic welding and angle adjustment are realized, and welding efficiency and quality are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323195202.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-11-24
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-11-24
AI Technical Summary
During the production and processing of the human security door, the welding position is complex and requires manual inclined welding, resulting in frequent mis-welding and missing welding, which reduces welding efficiency and quality.
A welding equipment for human security doors is designed. Through the combination of sliding components and adjustment components, the motor drives the rotating rod to drive the spring movement to realize automatic welding of the welding equipment in one-week manner, and adjusts the welding angle through the adjustment components to reduce manual operation difficulty and error .
It effectively saves welding time, reduces the phenomenon of wrong welding and missing welding, improves production efficiency and welding quality, and enhances the safety and reliability of welding.
Smart Images

Figure CN222269080U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of civil air defense door welding, and more specifically, to a civil air defense door welding device. Background Art
[0002] Civil defense doors refer to emergency escape passages built to deal with unexpected events such as war. They are also commonly known as air-raid doors. Civil defense doors are emergency facilities and are one of the important measures to ensure people's lives and safety. In normal times, civil defense doors are used as civilian doors, but once an emergency occurs, the civil defense doors will be opened immediately and become emergency escape passages.
[0003] During the production and processing of civil air defense doors, steel plates need to be welded to the door frame to seal the edges of the doors. However, due to the influence of the welding position, manual welding requires multiple transfers of the welding position, and some welding positions are at corners, which requires manual tilting of the welding gun for welding, which is prone to mis-welding and missed welding, thereby reducing the welding efficiency of the civil air defense doors.
[0004] Therefore, in order to solve the above technical problems, the present application proposes a welding device for civil defense doors. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a welding device for civil air defense doors.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: any one side of the workbench is fixedly connected to a mounting bracket, one end of the top of the mounting bracket is fixedly connected to a motor, the power output shaft of the motor is rotatably connected to one end of a rotating rod, the other end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a first fixed block, any one side of the first fixed block is fixedly connected to a sliding assembly, the sliding assembly specifically comprises a spring, a first sliding rod and a fixed rod, one end of the fixed rod is rotatably connected to one side of the first fixed block, the other end of the fixed rod is slidably connected to the sliding block, and a spring is sleeved on the outer side of the fixed rod, and one end of the spring is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding block, the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to one side of the first fixed block, the lower end surface of the sliding block is fixedly connected to one end of a connecting rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to an adjusting assembly;
[0007] By setting up a sliding component, during use, the motor and the spring are used in conjunction, the power output shaft of the motor rotates, the rotation of the power output shaft of the motor drives the rotating rod to rotate, the rotation of the rotating rod drives the first fixed block to rotate, the rotation of the first fixed block drives the spring to move, and the spring compression drives the U-shaped block to slide on the first sliding rod, which can effectively realize the welding of the civil air defense door around one circle, effectively saving welding time, and at the same time effectively solving the problems of wrong welding and missing welding caused by manual tilting welding required for manual welding, thereby improving the production efficiency of the civil air defense door.
[0008] Preferably, the adjustment assembly specifically comprises a U-shaped block, a first limiting plate, a serrated fixing plate and a second fixing block, the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the U-shaped block, and a sliding groove is provided on any side surface of the U-shaped block, and the first sliding rod is slidably connected in the sliding groove, an opening is provided at any end of the U-shaped block, and a connecting shaft is fixedly connected in the opening, both ends of the connecting shaft are fixedly connected to the first limiting plate, and the upper end surface of any one of the limiting plates is fixedly connected to the second fixing block, two opposite side surfaces of the second fixing block are fixedly connected to round blocks, two side surfaces of the two round blocks away from each other are provided with openings, and a rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the opening, and both ends of the rotating shaft are fixedly connected to the second limiting plates;
[0009] By setting up the adjustment component, during use, the serrated fixing block, the rotating ring and the handle are used together to adjust the welding angle, making the welding operation more convenient and flexible. At the same time, the deformation of the welding interface is reduced, thereby improving the welding quality of the civil air defense door, improving the welding efficiency, reducing the possibility of welding deformation, and thus improving the safety and reliability of welding.
[0010] Preferably, sawtooth fixing plates are symmetrically installed on two side surfaces close to each other inside the U-shaped block, a rotating ring is rotatably connected between the two sawtooth fixing plates, one end of a connecting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating ring, an opening is provided at the other end of the connecting plate, and one end of a welding gun is fixedly connected in the opening;
[0011] By setting up a serrated fixing plate, during use, the serrated fixing plate and the rotating ring are used together to realize the rotation of the connecting plate, thereby adjusting the welding angle, which can make the welding operation more convenient and flexible, reduce the difficulty of manual welding operation, and improve welding efficiency.
[0012] Preferably, an opening is provided at one end of any one of the clamping plates of the U-shaped block, a ball is rotatably connected in the opening, and the diameter of the opening is smaller than the diameter of the ball, the ball is fixedly connected to one end of the telescopic rod, the other end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a fixing sleeve, and the other end of the welding gun is fixedly connected in the fixing sleeve;
[0013] By setting a sphere at the bottom of the U-shaped block, during use, the sphere and the telescopic rod are used together, so that the movement of the welding gun drives the movement of the telescopic rod, and the welding angle of the welding gun can be adjusted, the shape of the welding joint can be made more uniform, and the weld can be made tighter, thereby improving the welding quality.
[0014] Preferably, any one end of the first sliding rod is fixedly connected to a sliding sleeve, a second sliding rod is slidably connected inside the sliding sleeve, both ends of the second sliding rod are fixedly connected to mounting plates, and the mounting plates are fixedly connected to two opposite side surfaces at the same end of the workbench, and support legs are fixedly installed at the four corners of the lower end surface of the workbench;
[0015] By setting up a sliding component, during use, the sliding sleeve and the second sliding rod are used in conjunction to limit the movement of the spring, thereby achieving a full circle welding of the civil air defense door, reducing the phenomenon of wrong welding and missing welding caused by manual operation errors.
[0016] Preferably, a handle is fixedly connected to one side of the circular block, and the circular block is an eccentric circle;
[0017] Through the eccentric circular block, during use, the eccentric circular block and the handle are used in combination to realize the rotation of the rotating ring, thereby improving the feasibility of the present solution.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] 1. In the utility model, a sliding component is provided. During use, the motor and the spring are used in combination. The power output shaft of the motor rotates. The rotation of the power output shaft of the motor drives the rotating rod to rotate. The rotation of the rotating rod drives the first fixed block to rotate. The rotation of the first fixed block drives the spring to move. The spring compression drives the U-shaped block to slide on the first sliding rod. The welding of the civil air defense door around one circle can be effectively realized, which effectively saves the welding time. At the same time, it effectively solves the problems of wrong welding and missing welding caused by manual tilting welding required for manual welding, thereby improving the production efficiency of the civil air defense door.
[0020] 2. In the utility model, by setting an adjustment component, during use, the serrated fixing block, the rotating ring and the handle are used in combination to adjust the welding angle, making the welding operation more convenient and flexible. At the same time, the deformation of the welding interface is reduced, thereby improving the welding quality of the civil air defense door, improving the welding efficiency, reducing the possibility of welding deformation, and thus improving the safety and reliability of welding. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the present application. The illustrative embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. In the drawings:
[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment component in the utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sliding assembly in the utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing component in the utility model.
[0026] 1. Workbench; 11. Support leg; 12. Mounting frame; 2. Moving assembly; 21. Motor; 22. Rotating rod; 23. First fixed block; 24. Sliding assembly; 241. Spring; 242. First sliding rod; 243. Sliding block; 244. Fixed rod; 245. Connecting rod; 25. Second sliding rod; 26. Sliding sleeve; 27. Mounting plate; 3. Adjusting assembly; 31. U-shaped block; 311. Sliding groove; 32. First limiting plate; 321. Sawtooth fixing plate; 322. Second fixing block; 323. Second limiting plate; 324. Round block; 325. Handle; 33. Rotating ring; 331. Connecting plate; 332. Welding gun; 34. Fixed assembly; 341. Telescopic rod; 342. Fixed sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the utility model provides a welding device for a civil air defense door, comprising a workbench 1 and a mounting frame 12, wherein any one side of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected with the mounting frame 12, one end of the top of the mounting frame 12 is fixedly connected with a motor 21, the power output shaft of the motor 21 is rotatably connected with one end of a rotating rod 22, the other end of the rotating rod 22 is rotatably connected with a first fixed block 23, any one side of the first fixed block 23 is fixedly connected with a sliding assembly 24, the sliding assembly 24 specifically comprises a spring 241, a first sliding rod 242 and a fixed rod 244, one end of the fixed rod 244 is fixedly connected to one side of the first fixed block 23, the other end of the fixed rod 244 is slidably connected with the sliding block 243, and the outer side of the fixed rod 244 is sleeved with a spring 241, and one end of the spring 241 is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding block 243, the other end of the spring 241 is fixedly connected to one side of the first fixed block 23, the lower end surface of the sliding block 243 is fixedly connected with one end of a connecting rod 245, and the other end of the connecting rod 245 is fixedly connected with an adjusting assembly 3;
[0028] A sliding sleeve 26 is fixedly connected to any end of the first sliding rod 242, and a second sliding rod 25 is slidably connected inside the sliding sleeve 26. Both ends of the second sliding rod 25 are fixedly connected to mounting plates 27, and the mounting plates 27 are fixedly connected to two opposite side surfaces of the same end of the workbench 1, and the four corner positions of the lower end surface of the workbench 1 are fixedly installed with support legs 11;
[0029] By setting the sliding assembly 24, during use, the motor 21 and the spring 241 are used in conjunction, the power output shaft of the motor 21 rotates, the power output shaft of the motor 21 rotates to drive the rotating rod 22 to rotate, the rotating rod 22 rotates to drive the first fixed block 23 to rotate, the first fixed block 23 rotates to drive the spring 241 to move, the spring 241 is compressed to drive the U-shaped block to slide on the first sliding rod 242, so that the welding of the civil air defense door can be effectively realized, which effectively saves the welding time, and at the same time effectively solves the problems of wrong welding and missed welding caused by manual tilting welding required for manual welding, thereby improving the production efficiency of the civil air defense door;
[0030] By setting the sliding assembly 24, during use, the sliding sleeve 26 and the second sliding rod 25 are used in cooperation to limit the movement of the spring 241, so that the one-circle welding of the civil air defense door can be achieved, reducing the phenomenon of wrong welding and missing welding caused by manual operation errors;
[0031] When in use, the staff first places the door frame and door panel of the civil air defense door on the upper end surface of the workbench 1, and then turns on the motor 21. The power output shaft of the motor 21 rotates, and the rotation of the power output shaft of the motor 21 drives the rotating rod 22 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating rod 22 drives the first fixed block 23 to rotate. The rotation of the first fixed block 23 drives the spring 241 to squeeze and move. The movement of the spring 241 drives the sliding block 243 to slide on the fixed rod 244. The sliding of the sliding block 243 drives the connecting rod 245 to slide. The sliding of the connecting rod 245 drives the U-shaped block to slide on the first sliding rod 242, so that the welding gun 332 slides in a large range outside the civil air defense door, and the civil air defense door is welded for one circle, and then the angle of the welding gun 332 is adjusted by adjusting the component 3;
[0032] The adjusting assembly 3 specifically comprises a U-shaped block 31, a first limiting plate 32, a serrated fixing plate 321 and a second fixing block 322. The other end of the connecting rod 245 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the U-shaped block 31, and a sliding groove 311 is provided on any side surface of the U-shaped block 31, and the first sliding rod 242 is slidably connected in the sliding groove 311. An opening is provided at any end of the U-shaped block 31, and a connecting shaft is fixedly connected in the opening. Both ends of the connecting shaft are fixedly connected to the first limiting plate 32, and the upper end surface of any limiting plate is fixedly connected to the second fixing block 322, and the two opposite side surfaces of the second fixing block 322 are fixedly connected to round blocks 324, and two side surfaces of the two round blocks 324 away from each other are provided with openings, and a rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the opening, and both ends of the rotating shaft are fixedly connected to the second limiting plates 323;
[0033] The U-shaped block 31 has sawtooth fixing plates 321 symmetrically installed on two mutually adjacent side surfaces. A rotating ring 33 is rotatably connected between the two sawtooth fixing plates 321. One end of a connecting plate 331 is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating ring 33. The other end of the connecting plate 331 is provided with an opening. One end of a welding gun 332 is fixedly connected to the opening.
[0034] An opening is provided at one end of any one of the clamping plates of the U-shaped block, a ball is rotatably connected in the opening, and the diameter of the opening is smaller than the diameter of the ball, one end of the telescopic rod 341 is fixedly connected to the ball, the other end of the telescopic rod 341 is fixedly connected to a fixing sleeve 342, and the other end of the welding gun 332 is fixedly connected to the fixing sleeve 342;
[0035] A handle 325 is fixedly connected to one side of the round block 324, and the round block 324 is an eccentric circle;
[0036] The staff first adjusts the handle 325 to a state parallel to the connecting plate 331, and then moves the welding gun 332 as a whole by toggling the connecting plate 331. The movement of the welding gun 332 drives the fixing sleeve 342 to move, and the movement of the fixing sleeve 342 drives the telescopic rod 341 to move, and the movement of the telescopic rod 341 drives the ball to move in the groove. Since the diameter of the ball is larger than the diameter of the groove, the ball will only rotate in the groove to achieve the movement of the angle of the welding gun 332. After moving the welding gun 332 to the required position, the handle 325 is toggled, and the round block 324 will squeeze the first limit plate 32, thereby fixing the connecting plate 331. By setting the adjustment component 3, during use, the serrated fixing block, the rotating ring 33 and the handle 325 are used in combination, and the welding angle can be adjusted to make the welding operation more convenient and flexible. At the same time, the deformation of the welding interface is reduced, thereby improving the welding quality of the civil air defense door, improving the welding efficiency, and reducing the possibility of welding deformation, thereby improving the safety and reliability of welding.
[0037] By setting up the serrated fixing plate 321, during use, the serrated fixing plate 321 and the rotating ring 33 are used in conjunction to realize the rotation of the connecting plate 331, thereby adjusting the welding angle, which can make the welding operation more convenient and flexible, reduce the difficulty of manual welding operation, and improve welding efficiency.
[0038] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and does not limit the utility model in any form. Any ordinary technician in the industry can smoothly implement the utility model as shown in the drawings of the specification and described above. However, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made by technicians familiar with the profession without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the utility model using the technical content disclosed above are all equivalent embodiments of the utility model. At the same time, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made to the above embodiments based on the essential technology of the utility model are still within the protection scope of the technical solution of the utility model.
Claims
1. A welding device for civil air defense doors, comprising a workbench (1) and a mounting frame (12), characterized in that: A mounting frame (12) is fixedly connected to any side of the workbench (1), one end of the top of the mounting frame (12) is fixedly connected to a motor (21), an electric power output shaft of the motor (21) is rotatably connected to one end of a rotating rod (22), the other end of the rotating rod (22) is rotatably connected to a first fixed block (23), any side of the first fixed block (23) is fixedly connected to a sliding assembly (24), the sliding assembly (24) specifically comprises a spring (241), a first sliding rod (242) and a fixed rod (244), the fixed rod ( One end of the fixed rod (244) is fixedly connected to one side of the first fixed block (23), the other end of the fixed rod (244) is slidably connected to the sliding block (243), and a spring (241) is sleeved on the outer side of the fixed rod (244), and one end of the spring (241) is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding block (243), and the other end of the spring (241) is fixedly connected to one side of the first fixed block (23), and the lower end surface of the sliding block (243) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod (245), and the other end of the connecting rod (245) is fixedly connected to the adjusting component (3).
2. The welding equipment for civil air defense door according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The adjustment component (3) specifically comprises a U-shaped block (31), a first limiting plate (32), a sawtooth fixing plate (321) and a second fixing block (322); the other end of the connecting rod (245) is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the U-shaped block (31); and a sliding groove (311) is provided on any side surface of the U-shaped block (31); the first sliding rod (242) is slidably connected in the sliding groove (311); an opening is provided on any end of the U-shaped block (31); a connecting shaft is fixedly connected in the opening; both ends of the connecting shaft are fixedly connected to the first limiting plate (32); and the upper end surface of any limiting plate is fixedly connected to the second fixing block (322); two opposite side surfaces of the second fixing block (322) are fixedly connected to round blocks (324); two side surfaces of the two round blocks (324) that are away from each other are provided with openings; a rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the opening; and both ends of the rotating shaft are fixedly connected to the second limiting plates (323).
3. The welding equipment for civil air defense door according to claim 2 is characterized in that: Sawtooth fixing plates (321) are symmetrically mounted on two mutually adjacent side surfaces inside the U-shaped block (31); a rotating ring (33) is rotatably connected between the two sawtooth fixing plates (321); one side of the rotating ring (33) is fixedly connected to one end of a connecting plate (331); the other end of the connecting plate (331) is provided with an opening, and one end of a welding gun (332) is fixedly connected to the opening.
4. The welding equipment for civil air defense door according to claim 2 is characterized in that: An opening is provided at one end of any one of the clamping plates of the U-shaped block, a ball is rotatably connected in the opening, and the diameter of the opening is smaller than the diameter of the ball, the ball is fixedly connected to one end of a telescopic rod (341), the other end of the telescopic rod (341) is fixedly connected to a fixing sleeve (342), and the other end of the welding gun (332) is fixedly connected in the fixing sleeve (342).
5. The welding equipment for civil air defense door according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Any one end of the first sliding rod (242) is fixedly connected to a sliding sleeve (26), and a second sliding rod (25) is slidably connected inside the sliding sleeve (26). Both ends of the second sliding rod (25) are fixedly connected to mounting plates (27), and the mounting plates (27) are fixedly connected to two opposite side surfaces at the same end of the workbench (1), and support legs (11) are fixedly installed at the four corner positions of the lower end surface of the workbench (1).
6. The welding equipment for civil air defense door according to claim 2, characterized in that: A handle (325) is fixedly connected to one side of the circular block (324), and the circular block (324) is an eccentric circle.