Porcelain clay mixing and stirring device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a petuntse mixing and stirring device, and belongs to the technical field of porcelain production. Comprising a base, the base is upwards and fixedly connected with a stirring barrel, and an end cover is arranged on the stirring barrel; a rotating motor and a feeding hole are arranged on the end cover; a partition plate is fixedly arranged in the stirring barrel, a crushing chamber is arranged above the partition plate, and a mixing chamber is arranged below the partition plate; a crushing shaft located in the crushing chamber is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the rotating motor, and a mixing shaft is rotationally arranged in the mixing chamber. The upper end of the mixing shaft is provided with a square transmission groove. The lower end of the crushing shaft is fixedly connected with a transmission block. A connecting groove is formed in the stirring barrel, and a connecting block inserted into the connecting groove is fixedly connected to the lower end of the end cover. Rotation of the crushing shaft can be transmitted to the mixing shaft through the transmission block and the transmission groove, so that normal work of the crushing chamber and the mixing chamber can be achieved only through one rotating motor, the number of power devices is reduced, the structure is simplified, and the energy-saving effect is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model provides a porcelain mud mixing and stirring device, belonging to the technical field of porcelain production. Background Art

[0002] In the field of ceramic production technology, making porcelain clay is an important step in producing porcelain. By selecting suitable clay, crushing the clay and adding various auxiliary agents to mix, porcelain clay can be obtained, and various porcelains can be produced using porcelain clay, and then fired.

[0003] When processing the soil, in order to prevent the presence of lumps in the soil from affecting the mixing effect, the soil must be crushed first. Therefore, it is necessary to use a crushing structure to crush the soil, and then screen the suitable soil after crushing before mixing the soil to ensure the mixing uniformity. Whether it is crushing or mixing the soil, a power device is required to drive the crushing structure and the mixing structure to move. Since there is a sequence in crushing and mixing the soil, the existing porcelain mud mixing and stirring device often has two sets of power devices to drive them separately, which increases the number of power devices, makes the overall structure more complicated, and is not energy-saving. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that the existing porcelain mud mixing and stirring device often uses two sets of different power devices to drive the crushing and mixing of mud, which increases the complexity of the structure and does not have the effect of energy saving.

[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model proposes a technical solution as follows: a porcelain mud mixing and stirring device, comprising a base, the base is fixedly connected with a mixing drum upward, and the mixing drum is provided with an end cover; the end cover is provided with a rotating motor and a feeding hole; a partition is fixedly arranged in the mixing drum, the upper part of the partition is a crushing chamber, and the lower part of the partition is a mixing chamber; a crushing shaft located in the crushing chamber is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the rotating motor, and the crushing shaft is fixedly connected with crushing blades; a mixing shaft is rotatably arranged in the mixing chamber, and the mixing shaft is fixedly connected with mixing blades; a square transmission groove is provided at the upper end of the mixing shaft, and a transmission block corresponding to the transmission groove is fixedly connected at the lower end of the crushing shaft; a connecting groove is provided in the mixing drum, and a connecting block inserted into the connecting groove is fixedly connected to the lower end of the end cover, and the connecting block is slidably arranged up and down relative to the connecting groove; a plug hole is provided on the connecting block, fixed barrels are fixedly connected to both sides of the mixing drum, and a plug-in structure inserted into the plug hole is provided in the fixed barrel.

[0006] As an improvement, the plug-in structure includes an insertion rod and a fixing ring; the fixing ring is fixedly sleeved on the insertion rod, and a spring is sleeved on the insertion rod.

[0007] As an improvement, the spring has a reserved compression amount, and the jacks are provided with two which are distributed up and down.

[0008] As an improvement, a through hole is provided in the middle of the partition, the lower end of the crushing shaft is located in the through hole, and densely distributed sieve holes are provided on the partition.

[0009] As an improvement, a scraper fixedly connected to the crushing shaft is arranged below the crushing blade, and a gap exists between the scraper and the partition.

[0010] As an improvement, a controller connected to the rotating motor circuit is provided on one side of the mixing drum.

[0011] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0012] A partition is fixedly arranged inside the mixing drum, dividing the entire mixing drum into a crushing chamber and a mixing chamber; a transmission groove is provided at the upper end of the mixing shaft, and a transmission block corresponding to the transmission groove is fixedly connected to the lower end of the crushing shaft; the present application utilizes the transmission block and the transmission groove to transmit the rotation of the crushing shaft to the mixing shaft, thereby being able to achieve normal operation of the crushing chamber and the mixing chamber using only one rotating motor, reducing the number of power devices, simplifying the structure and having an energy-saving effect. The connecting block is arranged to slide up and down relative to the connecting groove, and the up and down sliding of the connecting block can drive the connection or separation of the crushing shaft and the mixing shaft, facilitating the control of the operation of the two. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a stereoscopic diagram of a porcelain mud mixing and stirring device according to the utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 The utility model is a diagram showing the internal structure of a mixing drum of a porcelain mud mixing and stirring device.

[0015] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram from another perspective of the interior of a mixing drum of a porcelain mud mixing and stirring device according to the utility model.

[0016] Figure 4 The utility model is a cross-sectional view of a fixed cylinder of a porcelain mud mixing and stirring device.

[0017] Figure 5 The utility model is a cross-sectional view of a partition of a porcelain mud mixing and stirring device.

[0018] Figure 6 It is a partial enlarged view of a porcelain mud mixing and stirring device of the utility model.

[0019] 1. Base; 2. Mixing drum; 3. End cover; 4. Feed hole; 5. Connecting groove; 6. Connecting block; 7. Rotating motor; 8. Crushing shaft; 9. Crushing blade; 10. Scraper; 11. Partition plate; 12. Mixing blade; 13. Mixing shaft; 14. Controller; 15. Fixed drum; 16. Insert rod; 17. Spring; 18. Fixed ring; 19. Socket; 20. Transmission block; 21. Transmission groove; 22. Through hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0021] according to Figure 1-6 As shown: The utility model provides a porcelain mud mixing and stirring device: comprising a base 1, the base 1 is fixedly connected with a mixing drum 2 upward, and the mixing drum 2 is provided with an end cover 3; the end cover 3 is provided with a rotating motor 7 and a feeding hole 4; a partition 11 is fixedly provided in the mixing drum 2, the upper part of the partition 11 is a crushing chamber, and the lower part of the partition 11 is a mixing chamber; the output shaft of the rotating motor 7 is fixedly connected with a crushing shaft 8 located in the crushing chamber, and the crushing shaft 8 is fixedly connected with a crushing blade 9; a mixing shaft 13 is rotatably provided in the mixing chamber, and A mixing blade 12 is fixedly connected to the mixing shaft 13; a square transmission groove 21 is provided at the upper end of the mixing shaft 13, and a transmission block 20 corresponding to the transmission groove 21 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the crushing shaft 8; a connecting groove 5 is provided in the mixing drum 2, and a connecting block 6 inserted into the connecting groove 5 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the end cover 3, and the connecting block 6 is arranged to slide up and down relative to the connecting groove 5; a plug hole 19 is provided on the connecting block 6, and fixed drums 15 are fixedly connected to both sides of the mixing drum 2, and a plug-in structure inserted into the plug hole 19 is provided in the fixed drum 15.

[0022] The transmission block 20 and the transmission slot 21 can transmit the rotation of the crushing shaft 8 to the mixing shaft 13, so that the crushing chamber and the mixing chamber can be operated normally by only one rotating motor 7, which reduces the number of power devices, simplifies the structure and has an energy-saving effect.

[0023] The plug-in structure includes an insert rod 16 and a fixing ring 18 . The fixing ring 18 is fixedly sleeved on the insert rod 16 , and a spring 17 is sleeved on the insert rod 16 .

[0024] The spring 17 has a reserved compression amount, and two insertion holes 19 are provided, which are distributed up and down.

[0025] By plugging the plug rod 16 and the plug hole 19 together, and providing two plug holes 19 distributed up and down, the connection block 6 can be quickly disassembled and fixed.

[0026] A through hole 22 is provided in the middle of the partition 11, the lower end of the crushing shaft 8 is located in the through hole 22, and densely distributed sieve holes are provided on the partition 11. A scraper 10 fixedly connected to the crushing shaft 8 is provided below the crushing leaf 9, and there is a gap between the scraper 10 and the partition 11.

[0027] When the crushing shaft 8 moves downward, the scraper 10 just fits against the upper surface of the partition 11, so as to scrape the partition 11, so that the soil can pass through the sieve holes into the mixing chamber.

[0028] A controller 14 connected to the rotating motor 7 circuit is provided on one side of the mixing drum 2. The controller 14 can control the power and other parameters of the rotating motor 7 to ensure the distribution and realization of the crushing and mixing of the soil; at the same time, the controller 14 can return the rotating motor 7 to the origin when the rotating motor 7 stops working, thereby ensuring that when the rotating motor 7 is not working, the transmission block 20 can always correspond to the transmission groove 21.

[0029] Principle of the utility model

[0030] like Figure 1-3 This is a diagram of the normal use state of the utility model. Soil is added from the feed hole 4, and the rotating motor 7 is started to drive the crushing shaft 8 to rotate, so as to crush the soil in the crushing chamber. During the crushing, the soil that meets the size of the sieve holes on the partition 11 enters the mixing chamber through the sieve holes; at this time, since the crushing shaft 8 is not connected to the mixing shaft 13, the mixing shaft 13 in the mixing chamber does not work, and the rotating motor 7 can operate at high speed to achieve the crushing effect.

[0031] like Figure 4-6 As shown, when the soil in the crushing chamber is crushed to a certain extent, most of the soil enters the mixing chamber through the sieve holes. At this time, the rotating motor 7 is stopped by the controller 14, and the controller 14 can control the rotating motor 7 to return to the origin, so that the transmission block 20 and the transmission slot 21 remain corresponding. Pull the plug rod 16 and pull the plug rod 16 out of the socket 19, and the fixing ring 18 compresses the spring 17; the connecting block 6 drives the end cover 3, the rotating motor 7, and the crushing shaft 8 to move downward, and the transmission block 20 is inserted into the transmission slot 21. Loosen the plug rod 16, and under the action of the rebound force of the spring 17, the plug rod 16 is inserted into the socket 19, so that the connecting block 6 is fixed again. Restart the rotating motor 7, and at this time, the speed of the rotating motor 7 can be reduced by the controller 14 to ensure a proper mixing effect. When the crushing shaft 8 moves upward, the scraper 10 fits with the partition 11, which can sweep some of the soil remaining on the partition 11, so that the soil enters the mixing chamber through the sieve holes. Due to the transmission effect of the transmission block 20 and the transmission groove 21, the rotation of the rotary motor 7 can simultaneously drive the crushing shaft 8 and the mixing shaft 13 to rotate, so that the mixing blades 12 mix the soil and other materials in the mixing chamber.

[0032] The above description of the utility model and its implementation methods is not restrictive. The drawings show only one implementation method of the utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if ordinary technicians in this field are inspired by it and design structural methods and embodiments similar to the technical solution without creativity without departing from the purpose of the invention of the utility model, they should all fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A porcelain mud mixing and stirring device, comprising a base (1), wherein the base (1) is fixedly connected upwardly with a stirring drum (2), and an end cover (3) is arranged on the stirring drum (2); and the end cover (3) is provided with a rotating motor (7) and a feeding hole (4); characterized in that: A partition (11) is fixedly arranged in the mixing drum (2), a crushing chamber is located above the partition (11), and a mixing chamber is located below the partition (11); a crushing shaft (8) located in the crushing chamber is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the rotating motor (7), and a crushing blade (9) is fixedly connected to the crushing shaft (8); a mixing shaft (13) is rotatably arranged in the mixing chamber, and a mixing blade (12) is fixedly connected to the mixing shaft (13); a square transmission groove (21) is formed at the upper end of the mixing shaft (13), and the crushing shaft ( 8) A transmission block (20) corresponding to the transmission groove (21) is fixedly connected at the lower end; a connection groove (5) is provided in the mixing drum (2); a connection block (6) inserted into the connection groove (5) is fixedly connected at the lower end of the end cover (3), and the connection block (6) is slidably arranged up and down relative to the connection groove (5); a plug hole (19) is provided on the connection block (6); fixed drums (15) are fixedly connected to both sides of the mixing drum (2), and a plug-in structure inserted into the plug hole (19) is provided in the fixed drum (15).

2. A porcelain mud mixing and stirring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plug-in structure comprises an insert rod (16) and a fixing ring (18); the fixing ring (18) is fixedly sleeved on the insert rod (16), and a spring (17) is sleeved on the insert rod (16).

3. A porcelain mud mixing and stirring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The spring (17) has a reserved compression amount, and the insertion holes (19) are provided with two holes distributed up and down.

4. The porcelain mud mixing and stirring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through hole (22) is provided in the middle of the partition (11), the lower end of the crushing shaft (8) is located in the through hole (22), and densely distributed sieve holes are provided on the partition (11).

5. The porcelain mud mixing and stirring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A scraper (10) fixedly connected to the crushing shaft (8) is arranged below the crushing blade (9), and a gap exists between the scraper (10) and the partition (11).

6. The porcelain mud mixing and stirring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A controller (14) connected to the rotating motor (7) is provided on one side of the mixing drum (2).

Images