Instrument pipe beam structure and vehicle
The instrument tube beam structure addresses rigidity and strength issues by incorporating a segmented design with reinforced components to enhance rigidity and strength, improving the stability of the head-up display and steering column bracket, reducing vibrations and vibrations, enhancing the driving experience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420508101.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-15
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-15
AI Technical Summary
Existing instrument tube beams in vehicles with head-up displays and electronically controlled steering wheels suffer from insufficient rigidity and strength, leading to vibrations, vibrations, and vibrations, which affect the driving experience by causing resonance issues like steering wheel shaking and numbness.
The instrument tube beam structure incorporates a segmented design with differentiated radii for the main and secondary tube beams, reinforced with longitudinal and transverse brackets, connecting brackets, and additional reinforcement plates, forming an 'H'-shaped steering column bracket and central channel connection brackets to enhance rigidity and strength.
The enhanced structure significantly reduces the risk of local shaking of the head-up display and steering wheel, improving the overall rigidity and strength of the instrument panel, thereby enhancing the driving experience.
Smart Images

Figure CN222272196U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of automobiles, and specifically relates to an instrument tube beam structure and a vehicle. Background Art
[0002] With the development of intelligent and automated technologies in the entire manufacturing industry, the intelligence and automation of vehicles are becoming more and more popular among consumers. Among them, head-up displays and electronic steering wheels are an important product of vehicle intelligence and automation in recent years. While bringing comfort and convenience to drivers, they also bring new problems.
[0003] Both the head-up display and the electronic steering wheel need a carrier to carry and install them. As the load-bearing carrier of the vehicle instrument, the instrument beam is not only used to install and fix the instrument panel, but also to install and fix the emerging head-up display and electronic steering wheel. If the instrument beam has low stiffness and insufficient deformation resistance, it is easy to cause the entire instrument to vibrate on a bumpy road. What's worse, it may coincide with the steering wheel mode, causing resonance problems such as steering wheel shaking and numbness.
[0004] Therefore, for vehicles equipped with both a head-up display and an electronically controlled steering wheel, the rigidity and strength of the instrument beam are crucial. The mass of the head-up display is approximately in the range of 1.5kg-3kg, and the head-up display is usually supported and fixed by a head-up display bracket connected to the instrument beam. In this way, the head-up display bracket is similar to a cantilever structure. When subjected to external excitation, the head-up display bracket carrying a certain mass will swing to a certain extent due to insufficient rigidity and strength. In this way, the vehicle speed, navigation and other information projected onto the front windshield will be greatly disturbed, which in turn affects the driving experience and reduces the quality of the vehicle.
[0005] The steering column also has an installation point on the instrument panel, and because it is an electric steering wheel, an additional motor is needed to control it. In addition, due to driving requirements, the installation of the head-up display and the steering column has a certain overlap in space. How to balance the head-up display bracket and the column bracket and strengthen them requires key design.
[0006] Multiple instrument panel mounting brackets are arranged on the instrument tube beam, but the design and arrangement of the existing brackets are unreasonable, resulting in insufficient strength of the instrument, and then the overall modal of the instrument is low, and the instrument will vibrate when the vehicle is driving on a bumpy road.
[0007] For example, the patent document with publication number CN112298374A discloses an instrument tube beam assembly. The instrument tube beam assembly includes: a first tube beam corresponding to the main driving position; a second tube beam corresponding to the co-driving position; a connecting piece is provided between the first tube beam and the second tube beam; the connecting piece includes a flat abutment surface for the first tube beam and / or the second tube beam to select a fixed position. This solution adds a connecting piece to the first tube beam and the second tube beam, so that the first tube beam and the second tube beam are fixed on the connecting piece respectively, and eliminates the existing conical transition surface between the first tube beam and the second tube beam. The technical solution disclosed in this patent document also cannot solve the technical problems described above. Utility Model Content
[0008] The utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the utility model provides an instrument pipe beam structure, the purpose of which is to improve rigidity and strength.
[0009] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: an instrument tube beam structure, including an instrument tube beam body, a lift display bracket and a steering column bracket, the lift display bracket includes a first longitudinal bracket and a second longitudinal bracket connected to the instrument tube beam body and a front transverse bracket connected to the first longitudinal bracket and the second longitudinal bracket, the first longitudinal bracket and the second longitudinal bracket are arranged relative to each other, and the front transverse bracket and the instrument tube beam body are arranged relative to each other.
[0010] The first longitudinal bracket is connected to the steering column bracket via a first connecting bracket, and the second longitudinal bracket is connected to the steering column bracket via a second connecting bracket.
[0011] The steering column bracket is located between the first longitudinal bracket and the second longitudinal bracket and between the front transverse bracket and the instrument tube beam body.
[0012] The steering column bracket includes a first longitudinal mounting bracket and a second longitudinal mounting bracket connected to the instrument tube beam body and a first transverse reinforcement plate connected to the first longitudinal mounting bracket and the second longitudinal mounting bracket, and the first transverse reinforcement plate is located between the first longitudinal mounting bracket and the second longitudinal mounting bracket.
[0013] The steering column bracket also includes a first front connecting bracket connected to the first longitudinal mounting bracket and a second front connecting bracket connected to the second longitudinal mounting bracket, and the first front connecting bracket and the second front connecting bracket are connected to the head-up display bracket.
[0014] The steering column bracket also includes a second transverse reinforcement plate connected to the first front connecting bracket and the second front connecting bracket, and the second transverse reinforcement plate is located between the first front connecting bracket and the second front connecting bracket.
[0015] The instrument tube beam body comprises a main tube beam and a secondary tube beam connected to each other, the lift display bracket and the steering column bracket are connected to the main tube beam, and the radius of the main tube beam is greater than the radius of the secondary tube beam.
[0016] A rear mounting bracket is arranged on the main beam, and the rear mounting bracket and the head-up display bracket are respectively located on two sides of the main beam.
[0017] The instrument tube beam structure also includes a central channel connecting bracket. Two central channel connecting brackets are provided. The central channel connecting bracket connected to the main tube beam is a plate structure, and the central channel connecting bracket connected to the auxiliary tube beam is a tube beam structure.
[0018] The utility model also provides a vehicle, comprising the instrument tube beam structure.
[0019] The instrument tube beam structure of the utility model adds a mounting bracket to the tube beam to increase the overall rigidity and strength, thereby solving the problems of instrument vibration, steering wheel shaking, etc. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the instrument tube beam structure of the utility model;
[0021] The markings in the above figures are: 1. first longitudinal bracket; 2. second longitudinal bracket; 3. front transverse bracket; 4. first connecting bracket; 5. second connecting bracket; 6. first longitudinal mounting bracket; 7. second longitudinal mounting bracket; 8. first transverse reinforcement plate; 9. first front connecting bracket; 10. second front connecting bracket; 11. second transverse reinforcement plate; 12. main pipe beam; 13. secondary pipe beam; 14. rear mounting bracket; 15. central channel connecting bracket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The specific implementation methods of the utility model are further explained in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings through the description of embodiments, with the aim of helping technicians in the field to have a more complete, accurate and in-depth understanding of the concept and technical solution of the utility model and facilitating its implementation.
[0023] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a central element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "upper", "lower" and similar expressions used in this article are for illustrative purposes only.
[0024] It should be noted that, in the following embodiments, the “first” and “second” mentioned do not represent an absolute distinction in structure and / or function, nor do they represent a sequential order of execution, but are merely for the convenience of description.
[0025] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly connected by technicians in the technical field to which the present invention belongs. The terminology used in the specification of the present invention is for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and is not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.
[0026] like Figure 1 As shown, the utility model provides an instrument tube beam structure, including an instrument tube beam body, a lift display bracket and a steering column bracket, the lift display bracket includes a first longitudinal bracket 1 and a second longitudinal bracket 2 connected to the instrument tube beam body and a front transverse bracket 3 connected to the first longitudinal bracket 1 and the second longitudinal bracket 2, the first longitudinal bracket 1 and the second longitudinal bracket 2 are arranged relative to each other, and the front transverse bracket 3 and the instrument tube beam body are arranged relative to each other.
[0027] Specifically, if Figure 1 As shown, the instrument tube beam body includes a main tube beam 12 and a secondary tube beam 13 connected to each other, the display bracket and the steering column bracket are connected to the main tube beam 12 , and the radius of the main tube beam 12 is greater than the radius of the secondary tube beam 13 .
[0028] like Figure 1 As shown, the main pipe beam 12 is on the left, and the length of the main pipe beam 12 is about 610mm. The auxiliary pipe beam 13 is on the right, and the length of the auxiliary pipe beam 13 is about 810m. The main pipe beam 12 and the auxiliary pipe beam 13 are connected by two weldings; the radius of the main pipe beam 12 is 33mm, and the radius of the auxiliary pipe beam 13 is 17.5mm. The segmented design of the pipe beam and the differentiated design of the radius save materials and costs and are conducive to platform design on the premise of meeting the strength and stiffness requirements.
[0029] like Figure 1As shown, the head-up display bracket is used to install the head-up display. The head-up display bracket is a semi-enclosed rectangular frame structure. The enclosed frame structure is convenient for strengthening the head-up display bracket and the column bracket by virtue of the strength of the main beam 12, and is also conducive to designing the connection structure to strengthen the remaining components. The first longitudinal bracket 1 is connected to the steering column bracket through the first connecting bracket 4, and the second longitudinal bracket 2 is connected to the steering column bracket through the second connecting bracket 5. The steering column bracket is located between the first longitudinal bracket 1 and the second longitudinal bracket 2 and between the front transverse bracket 3 and the instrument beam body. One end of the first longitudinal bracket 1 in the length direction is fixedly connected to the main beam 12, the other end of the first longitudinal bracket 1 in the length direction is fixedly connected to one end of the front transverse bracket 3, one end of the second longitudinal bracket 2 in the length direction is fixedly connected to the main beam 12, and the other end of the second longitudinal bracket 2 in the length direction is fixedly connected to the other end of the front transverse bracket 3. The length direction of the first longitudinal bracket 1 is parallel to the length direction of the second longitudinal bracket 2, and the length direction of the first longitudinal bracket 1 and the second longitudinal bracket 2 is perpendicular to the length direction of the main beam 12.
[0030] like Figure 1 As shown, the steering column bracket is used to install the steering column. The steering column bracket is an "H"-shaped structure with a large force-bearing area and balanced force. The steering column bracket includes a first longitudinal mounting bracket 6 and a second longitudinal mounting bracket 7 connected to the instrument tube beam body, and a first transverse reinforcement plate 8 connected to the first longitudinal mounting bracket 6 and the second longitudinal mounting bracket 7. The first transverse reinforcement plate 8 is located between the first longitudinal mounting bracket 6 and the second longitudinal mounting bracket 7. The steering column bracket also includes a first front connecting bracket 9 connected to the first longitudinal mounting bracket 6 and a second front connecting bracket 10 connected to the second longitudinal mounting bracket 7. The first front connecting bracket 9 and the second front connecting bracket 10 are connected to the head-up display bracket. One end of the first longitudinal mounting bracket 6 in the length direction is fixedly connected to the main beam 12, the other end of the first longitudinal mounting bracket 6 in the length direction is fixedly connected to one end of the first front connecting bracket 9, the other end of the first front connecting bracket 9 is fixedly connected to the front transverse bracket 3, one end of the second longitudinal mounting bracket 7 in the length direction is fixedly connected to the main beam 12, the other end of the second longitudinal mounting bracket 7 in the length direction is fixedly connected to one end of the second front connecting bracket 10, the other end of the second front connecting bracket 10 is fixedly connected to the front transverse bracket 3, the length direction of the first longitudinal mounting bracket 6 is parallel to the length direction of the second longitudinal mounting bracket 7, and the length directions of the first longitudinal mounting bracket 6 and the second longitudinal mounting bracket 7 are perpendicular to the length direction of the main beam 12. The first longitudinal mounting bracket 6 and the first longitudinal bracket 1 are arranged adjacently, and the second longitudinal mounting bracket 7 and the second longitudinal bracket 2 are arranged adjacently.
[0031] like Figure 1As shown, the steering column bracket also includes a second transverse reinforcement plate 11 fixedly connected to the first front connecting bracket 9 and the second front connecting bracket 10, and the second transverse reinforcement plate 11 is located between the first front connecting bracket 9 and the second front connecting bracket 10. The second transverse reinforcement plate 11 is located between the first transverse reinforcement plate 8 and the front transverse bracket 3.
[0032] like Figure 1 As shown, the first connecting bracket 4 is located between the first longitudinal bracket 1 and the first longitudinal mounting bracket 6, and the two ends of the first connecting bracket 4 are respectively fixedly connected to the first longitudinal bracket 1 and the first longitudinal mounting bracket 6. The second connecting bracket 5 is located between the second longitudinal bracket 2 and the second longitudinal mounting bracket 7, and the two ends of the second connecting bracket 5 are respectively fixedly connected to the second longitudinal bracket 2 and the second longitudinal mounting bracket 7. The first connecting bracket 4 and the second connecting bracket 5 are designed as a stepped structure. The first front connecting bracket 9 and the second front connecting bracket 10 themselves are of "U"-shaped structural design, and reinforcing ribs are also provided on the two legs. The first front connecting bracket 9 and the second front connecting bracket 10 are designed to be bright in the front and narrow in the back, which is convenient for stress transmission and conducive to improving load-bearing. The front ends of the first front connecting bracket 9 and the second front connecting bracket 10 are connected to the front transverse bracket 3, and the rear ends of the first front connecting bracket 9 and the second front connecting bracket 10 are respectively connected to the first longitudinal mounting bracket 6 and the second longitudinal mounting bracket 7. At this point, the column bracket is reinforced in multiple directions through the left and right connecting brackets, the front connecting bracket, the longitudinal reinforcement plate and the first transverse reinforcement plate 8, which greatly improves the strength and rigidity of the entire column bracket, and the two connecting brackets are connected to the lift display bracket, and the two complement and reinforce each other.
[0033] Preferably, the first longitudinal mounting bracket 6 and the second longitudinal mounting bracket 7 are provided with reinforcing ribs and rectangular boss structures to improve strength. The first longitudinal mounting bracket 6 is also provided with a first longitudinal reinforcing plate, which covers the first longitudinal mounting bracket 6, is tightly connected to the first longitudinal mounting bracket 6, and the rear end of the first longitudinal reinforcing plate is connected to the main pipe beam 12. The second longitudinal mounting bracket 7 is provided with a second longitudinal reinforcing plate, which covers the second longitudinal mounting bracket 7, is tightly connected to the second longitudinal mounting bracket 7, and the rear end of the second longitudinal reinforcing plate is connected to the main pipe beam 12. The first transverse reinforcement plate 8 is connected to the first longitudinal mounting bracket 6, the second longitudinal mounting bracket 7, the first longitudinal reinforcement plate and the second longitudinal reinforcement plate. Both ends of the first transverse reinforcement plate 8 are provided with extended flanges, and the flanges are connected to the first longitudinal reinforcement plate and the second longitudinal reinforcement plate. The front and rear ends of the first transverse reinforcement plate 8 are provided with downwardly inclined flanges, and the left and right ends of the flanges are provided with "butterfly"-shaped extension structures, which are connected to the first longitudinal mounting bracket 6 and the second longitudinal mounting bracket 7.
[0034] like Figure 1 As shown, a rear mounting bracket 14 is provided on the main beam 12, and the rear mounting bracket 14 and the display lift bracket are respectively located on both sides of the main beam 12. The force bearing area of the rear mounting bracket 14 is relatively large, and the front end of the rear mounting bracket 14 is connected to the main beam 12. On this basis, two additional reinforcing plate structures are added to the rear mounting bracket 14 to further increase the connection area between the rear mounting bracket 14 and the main beam 12 and improve the connection stiffness.
[0035] As a preferred embodiment, the front bracket system of the main pipe beam 12 presents a triangular structure on the side, and the triangular structure + main pipe beam 12 form greatly improves the rigidity and strength of the head-up display and the column bracket, and has a significant effect on improving the local shaking of the head-up display and the shaking of the steering wheel. The instrument panel connecting bracket is extended on the basis of the front connecting bracket. Here, in addition to the bracket extending from the instrument pipe beam, another path is cut, and the instrument panel connecting bracket is connected to the left footboard, which further improves the connection rigidity of the instrument panel.
[0036] like Figure 1 As shown, the instrument tube beam structure of the utility model also includes a central channel connection bracket 15, and two central channel connection brackets 15 are provided. The central channel connection bracket 15 connected to the main tube beam 12 is a plate structure, and the central channel connection bracket 15 connected to the auxiliary tube beam 13 is a tube beam structure. The differentiated design of the left and right central channel connection brackets 15 can effectively prevent the resonance problem of the structure with a long span; a transverse connection bracket is designed in the middle of the left and right connection brackets, and an "H"-shaped instrument tube beam connection bracket is designed at the rear of the transverse connection bracket, which is very beneficial to improving the stiffness and mode of the instrument panel and avoiding the instrument vibration problem.
[0037] The instrument tube beam structure of the above-mentioned structure is optimized through the above innovative structural design, with the focus on the balance and reinforcement of the head-up display bracket and the steering column bracket. In addition, the structure and layout of the dashboard connecting bracket are optimized, which greatly strengthens the entire instrument as a whole, improves the rigidity and strength of the instrument tube beam, greatly reduces the risk of local shaking of the head-up display, steering wheel shaking and instrument vibration, and improves the driving experience.
[0038] The utility model provides a vehicle, including the instrument tube beam structure of the above structure. The specific structure of the instrument tube beam structure can be referred to Figure 1 Since the vehicle of the utility model includes the instrument tube beam structure in the above embodiment, it has all the advantages of the above instrument tube beam structure.
[0039] The utility model is described above by way of example in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It is obvious that the specific implementation of the utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned method. As long as various non-substantial improvements are made using the method concept and technical solution of the utility model, or the concept and technical solution of the utility model are directly applied to other occasions without improvement, they are all within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. The instrument tube beam structure includes an instrument tube beam body, a display bracket and a steering column bracket, and is characterized by: The display bracket includes a first longitudinal bracket and a second longitudinal bracket connected to the instrument tube beam body and a front transverse bracket connected to the first longitudinal bracket and the second longitudinal bracket. The first longitudinal bracket and the second longitudinal bracket are arranged relative to each other, and the front transverse bracket and the instrument tube beam body are arranged relative to each other.
2. The instrument tube beam structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first longitudinal bracket is connected to the steering column bracket via a first connecting bracket, and the second longitudinal bracket is connected to the steering column bracket via a second connecting bracket.
3. The instrument tube beam structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The steering column bracket is located between the first longitudinal bracket and the second longitudinal bracket and between the front transverse bracket and the instrument tube beam body.
4. The instrument tube beam structure according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The steering column bracket includes a first longitudinal mounting bracket and a second longitudinal mounting bracket connected to the instrument tube beam body and a first transverse reinforcement plate connected to the first longitudinal mounting bracket and the second longitudinal mounting bracket, and the first transverse reinforcement plate is located between the first longitudinal mounting bracket and the second longitudinal mounting bracket.
5. The instrument tube beam structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The steering column bracket also includes a first front connecting bracket connected to the first longitudinal mounting bracket and a second front connecting bracket connected to the second longitudinal mounting bracket, and the first front connecting bracket and the second front connecting bracket are connected to the head-up display bracket.
6. The instrument tube beam structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The steering column bracket also includes a second transverse reinforcement plate connected to the first front connecting bracket and the second front connecting bracket, and the second transverse reinforcement plate is located between the first front connecting bracket and the second front connecting bracket.
7. The instrument tube beam structure according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The instrument tube beam body comprises a main tube beam and a secondary tube beam connected to each other, the lift display bracket and the steering column bracket are connected to the main tube beam, and the radius of the main tube beam is greater than the radius of the secondary tube beam.
8. The instrument tube beam structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: A rear mounting bracket is arranged on the main beam, and the rear mounting bracket and the head-up display bracket are respectively located on two sides of the main beam.
9. The instrument tube beam structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: It also includes a central channel connecting bracket. Two central channel connecting brackets are provided. The central channel connecting bracket connected to the main pipe beam is a plate structure, and the central channel connecting bracket connected to the auxiliary pipe beam is a pipe beam structure.
10. A vehicle, characterized in that: The invention comprises the instrument tube beam structure as described in any one of claims 1 to 3.