Excrement fermentation equipment for black pig breeding
By designing a pile-up and sliding device in the feces fermentation equipment, the problem that existing equipment cannot effectively pile-up and move black pig feces is solved, and the fermentation efficiency and operational practicality are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420948404.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-06
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-06
AI Technical Summary
The existing feces fermentation equipment cannot effectively carry out the operation of black pig manure and move inside the fermentation pond, which affects the fermentation speed.
A feces fermentation equipment for black pig farming is designed, and a bracket including a pile-up device and a sliding device is used. The pile-up device realizes the pile-up of feces through gears, chains, tracks and brushes, and the sliding device is driven by a motor and a screw and The driven lever realizes the movement of the device.
The effective pile-up of black pig manure and the movement of equipment in the fermentation tank are achieved, and the fermentation efficiency and operational practicality are improved.
Smart Images
Figure CN222274332U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of black pig breeding, in particular to excrement fermentation equipment for black pig breeding. Background Art
[0002] Black pigs have a history of domestication in China of nearly 5,000 years. The Jiuchongtian Huanlongyan site in Shungeng area in the southern mountainous area of Jinan and the Tuhe River Basin in Jiyang today are both important heritage sites of ancient animal husbandry. For large-scale livestock manure such as pig manure, production is generally organized according to the principle of building fixed production lines for centralized treatment nearby. Excessive accumulation of poultry manure not only pollutes the environment, but also causes problems with livestock and poultry growth and human health. The existing method of treating poultry manure is to collect the raw materials together and carry out high-temperature composting and fermentation treatment. Therefore, manure fermentation equipment for livestock farming is indispensable.
[0003] However, the prior art still has the following problems:
[0004] First of all, since the manure of black pigs is concentrated together for high-temperature composting and fermentation, it needs to be continuously turned over. However, the manure fermentation equipment currently available on the market cannot effectively turn over the black pig manure, and its practicality is low.
[0005] Secondly, the feces of black pigs are basically concentrated in the fermentation tank for fermentation. The fermentation tank is generally long. The existing feces fermentation equipment on the market cannot be effectively moved inside the fermentation tank, which seriously affects the fermentation speed.
[0006] In response to the above problems, the inventors proposed a manure fermentation equipment for black pig farming to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0007] In order to solve the problem that black pig manure cannot be effectively piled and turned and the manure fermentation equipment cannot be effectively moved inside the fermentation tank; the purpose of this utility model is to provide a manure fermentation equipment for black pig breeding.
[0008] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: a manure fermentation device for black pig breeding, comprising a bracket, a sliding device is commonly provided at the lower parts of both ends of the bracket, a stacking device is provided on the lower inner wall of the bracket, and the stacking device comprises six first gears, wherein one end of the three first gears on the top is commonly connected with a first rotating shaft, and the two ends of the first rotating shaft are respectively rotatably connected with the inner walls on both sides of the bracket, wherein one end of the opposite surfaces of the two first gears on the bottom is commonly connected with a second rotating shaft, and one end of the second rotating shaft is connected with one end of the first gear on the bottom middle, and the outer surfaces of each two first gears on the same vertical side are commonly meshed with a chain, and the three The outer surfaces of the chains are fixedly connected to the crawler, the outer surface of the crawler fits with the lower inner wall of the fixed groove plate, the inner walls on both sides of the bracket are rotatably connected to the third rotating shaft, the outer surfaces of the first rotating shaft and the third rotating shaft are respectively sleeved with two rollers, the outer surfaces of every two rollers on the same horizontal plane are jointly sleeved with a belt, the outer surface of the third rotating shaft is sleeved with a brush, the outer surface of the brush fits with the outer surface of the crawler, and the rotation of the third rotating shaft drives the brush to rotate, thereby cleaning the outer surface of the crawler, three first through slots distributed at equal intervals are provided at the top of the bracket, and the outer surfaces of the three first through slots are provided with fans, and a plurality of plow bars distributed at equal intervals are fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the bracket.
[0009] Preferably, the sliding device includes a fixed slot plate, and second through slots are opened on both sides of the top of the fixed slot plate, and the inner walls of the two second through slots are respectively fitted with the lower parts of both sides of one end of the bracket, and the inner walls of both sides of one of the second through slots are jointly connected to a screw rod, and one end of the fixed slot plate is provided with a first motor, the output end of the first motor passes through one end of the fixed slot plate and fits with one end of the screw rod, and the output end of the first motor rotates to drive the screw rod to rotate, and the inner walls of both sides of the other second through slot are jointly connected to a driven rod, and the outer surfaces of the screw rod and the driven rod are both sleeved with sliders, and the tops of the two sliders are respectively fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom end of the bracket.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0011] The utility model is provided with a stacking turning device, wherein the rotation of the first rotating shaft drives the rotation of the two rollers, the rotation of the two rollers drives the belt to rotate, the rotation of the belt drives the other two rollers to rotate, the rotation of the other two rollers jointly drives the two ends of the third rotating shaft to rotate on the inner walls of both sides of the bracket, the rotation of the third rotating shaft drives the brush to rotate, and cleans the outer surface of the crawler belt, the rotation of the first rotating shaft respectively drives the three upper first gears to rotate, the rotation of the three upper first gears respectively drives the chain to rotate, the rotation of the three upper first gears respectively drives the lower first gear to rotate, the rotation of the three chains jointly drives the crawler belt to rotate, and the rotation of the crawler belt turns the black pig excrement inside the bracket, thereby achieving the purpose of effectively stacking and turning the black pig excrement;
[0012] The utility model provides a sliding device. Under the action of the rotation of the output end of the first motor driving the screw to rotate, the rotation of the screw drives one of the sliders to move in the inner wall of the second through groove. When the bracket moves, it drives the other slider to slide on the outer surface of the driven rod. The two ends of the driven rod rotate on the inner walls of the two sides of the second through groove. The screw and the driven rod jointly drive the bracket to move, thereby achieving the purpose of the feces fermentation equipment being able to effectively move inside the fermentation tank. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model.
[0015] Figure 2 It is a side schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the sliding device of the present invention.
[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the stacking and turning device of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 5 It is a partial structural diagram of the stacking and turning device of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 6 It is a partial structural diagram of the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1. bracket; 2. sliding device; 3. stacking device; 4. first through slot; 5. fan; 6. plow bar; 21. fixed slot plate; 22. second through slot; 23. screw; 24. driven rod; 25. first motor; 26. slider; 30. second motor; 31. first rotating shaft; 32. first gear; 33. chain; 34. second rotating shaft; 35. crawler track; 36. third rotating shaft; 37. roller; 38. belt; 39. brush. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0022] Example 1: Figure 1-6 As shown, the utility model provides a manure fermentation equipment for black pig breeding, including a bracket 1, a sliding device 2 is commonly provided at the lower part of both ends of the bracket 1, and a stacking device 3 is provided on the lower inner wall of the bracket 1. The stacking device 3 includes six first gears 32, among which one ends of the three first gears 32 on the top are commonly connected with a first rotating shaft 31, and the two ends of the first rotating shaft 31 are respectively rotatably connected to the inner walls on both sides of the bracket 1. The two ends of the first rotating shaft 31 rotate on the inner walls on both sides of the bracket 1, and the ends of the opposite surfaces of the two lower first gears 32 are commonly rotatably connected with a second rotating shaft 34, and one end of the second rotating shaft 34 is connected with one end of the lower middle first gear 32. The outer surfaces of each two first gears 32 on the same vertical side are commonly meshed with a chain 33, and the outer surfaces of the three chains 33 are commonly fixedly connected with a crawler 35.
[0023] The inner walls on both sides of the bracket 1 are connected to the third rotating shaft 36 for rotation. The outer surfaces of the first rotating shaft 31 and the third rotating shaft 36 are both sleeved with two rollers 37. The outer surfaces of every two rollers 37 on the same horizontal plane are both sleeved with a belt 38. The outer surface of the third rotating shaft 36 is sleeved with a brush 39.
[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotation of the belt 38 drives the other two rollers 37 to rotate, and the rotation of the other two rollers 37 jointly drives the two ends of the third rotating shaft 36 to rotate on the inner walls of both sides of the bracket 1. The rotation of the third rotating shaft 36 drives the brush 39 to rotate, and the outer surface of the crawler 35 is cleaned.
[0025] The top of the bracket 1 is provided with three first through slots 4 distributed at equal intervals, and fans 5 are provided on the outer surfaces of the three first through slots 4 .
[0026] By adopting the above technical solution and turning on the fan 5 in the first through slot 4, the high-temperature black pig feces can be cooled.
[0027] A plurality of plough poles 6 distributed at equal intervals are fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the bracket 1 .
[0028] By adopting the above technical solution, when the bracket 1 moves, it drives the multiple plow rods 6 to move and turn the black pig feces inside the bracket 1.
[0029] The outer surface of the brush 39 is in contact with the outer surface of the crawler belt 35 .
[0030] By adopting the above technical solution, the third rotating shaft 36 rotates to drive the brush 39 to rotate, thereby cleaning the outer surface of the crawler 35.
[0031] The outer surface of the crawler belt 35 is in contact with the lower inner wall of the fixed groove plate 21 .
[0032] By adopting the above technical solution, the crawler 35 can better drive the black pig manure to be piled and turned.
[0033] Example 2: Figure 3 As shown, the sliding device 2 includes a fixed slot plate 21, and second through slots 22 are provided on both sides of the top of the fixed slot plate 21, and the inner walls on both sides of one of the second through slots 22 are connected to a screw rod 23 by rotation. A first motor 25 is provided at one end of the fixed slot plate 21, and the output end of the first motor 25 passes through one end of the fixed slot plate 21 and fits into one end of the screw rod 23. The output end of the first motor 25 rotates to drive the screw rod 23 to rotate, and the inner walls on both sides of the other second through slot 22 are connected to a driven rod 24 by rotation. The outer surfaces of the screw rod 23 and the driven rod 24 are both sleeved with sliders 26, and the tops of the two sliders 26 are fixedly connected to the two sides of the bottom end of the bracket 1 respectively.
[0034] By adopting the above technical solution, the output end of the first motor 25 rotates to drive the screw rod 23 to rotate, and the rotation of the screw rod 23 drives one of the sliders 26 to move in the inner wall of the second through groove 22. When the bracket 1 moves, it drives the other slider 26 to slide on the outer surface of the driven rod 24. The two ends of the driven rod 24 rotate on the inner walls on both sides of the second through groove 22. The screw rod 23 and the driven rod 24 jointly drive the bracket 1 to move.
[0035] The inner walls of the two second through slots 22 are respectively fitted with the lower portions of both sides of one end of the bracket 1 .
[0036] By adopting the above technical solution, the lower parts of both sides of one end of the bracket 1 slide in the inner walls of the two second through grooves 22 respectively.
[0037] Working principle: First, turn on the second motor 30 in the stacking device 3. The output end of the second motor 30 rotates to drive the first rotating shaft 31 to rotate. The rotation of the first rotating shaft 31 drives the two rollers 37 to rotate. The rotation of the two rollers 37 drives the belt 38 to rotate. The rotation of the belt 38 drives the other two rollers 37 to rotate. The rotation of the other two rollers 37 jointly drives the two ends of the third rotating shaft 36 to rotate on the inner walls of both sides of the bracket 1. The rotation of the third rotating shaft 36 drives the brush 39 to rotate, which cleans the outer surface of the crawler 35. The rotation of the first rotating shaft 31 drives the three upper first gears 32 to rotate respectively. The rotation of the three upper first gears 32 drives the chain 33 to rotate respectively. The rotation of the three upper first gears 32 drives the lower first gear 32 to rotate respectively. The rotation of the three chains 33 jointly drives the crawler 35 to rotate. The crawler 35 rotates The black pig manure inside the bracket 1 is piled up and turned over, thereby achieving the purpose of effectively piling up the black pig manure, turning on the first motor 25 in the sliding device 2, and the output end of the first motor 25 rotates to drive the screw rod 23 to rotate, and the rotation of the screw rod 23 drives one of the sliders 26 to move in the inner wall of the second through groove 22. When the bracket 1 moves, it drives the other slider 26 to slide on the outer surface of the driven rod 24, and the two ends of the driven rod 24 rotate on the inner walls of both sides of the second through groove 22. The screw rod 23 and the driven rod 24 jointly drive the bracket 1 to move, thereby achieving the purpose of the manure fermentation equipment being able to effectively move inside the fermentation tank, turning on the fan 5 in the first through groove 4 can dissipate heat for the high-temperature black pig manure, and when the bracket 1 moves, it drives multiple plow rods 6 to move to turn over the black pig manure inside the bracket 1.
[0038] Obviously, those skilled in the art may make various modifications and variations to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is intended to include such modifications and variations.
Claims
1. A manure fermentation device for black pig breeding, comprising a support (1), characterized in that: The lower parts of both ends of the bracket (1) are provided with a sliding device (2), and the lower inner wall of the bracket (1) is provided with a stacking device (3); The stacking device (3) comprises six first gears (32), wherein one ends of the three first gears (32) on the top are connected to a first rotating shaft (31) through one end thereof, a second motor (30) is provided at one end of the bracket (1), an output end of the second motor (30) passes through one end of the bracket (1) and is fixedly connected to one end of the first rotating shaft (31), and two ends of the first rotating shaft (31) are respectively connected to the inner walls on both sides of the bracket (1) for rotation, wherein one ends of the opposite surfaces of the two first gears (32) on the bottom are connected to a second rotating shaft (34) for rotation, and one end of the second rotating shaft (34) is connected to one end of the first gear (32) on the middle bottom, and the outer surfaces of every two first gears (32) on the same vertical side are connected to a chain (33) in meshing engagement with each other, and the outer surfaces of the three chains (33) are fixedly connected to a crawler track (35) in common.
2. The black pig breeding excrement fermentation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding device (2) comprises a fixed slot plate (21), and second through slots (22) are provided on both sides of the top of the fixed slot plate (21), wherein the inner walls on both sides of one of the second through slots (22) are rotatably connected to a screw rod (23), and a first motor (25) is provided at one end of the fixed slot plate (21), and the output end of the first motor (25) passes through one end of the fixed slot plate (21) and fits with one end of the screw rod (23), and the inner walls on both sides of the other second through slot (22) are rotatably connected to a driven rod (24), and the outer surfaces of the screw rod (23) and the driven rod (24) are both sleeved with sliders (26), and the tops of the two sliders (26) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the bottom end of the bracket (1) respectively.
3. The excrement fermentation equipment for black pig breeding as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The inner walls on both sides of the bracket (1) are rotatably connected to a third rotating shaft (36); the outer surfaces of the first rotating shaft (31) and the third rotating shaft (36) are sleeved with two rollers (37); the outer surfaces of every two rollers (37) on the same horizontal plane are sleeved with a belt (38); and the outer surface of the third rotating shaft (36) is sleeved with a brush (39).
4. The black pig breeding excrement fermentation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the bracket (1) is provided with three first through slots (4) distributed at equal intervals, and fans (5) are provided on the outer surfaces of the three first through slots (4).
5. The excrement fermentation equipment for black pig breeding as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of plough poles (6) distributed at equal intervals are fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the bracket (1).
6. The excrement fermentation equipment for black pig breeding as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The outer surface of the brush (39) fits the outer surface of the crawler (35).
7. The excrement fermentation equipment for black pig breeding as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The inner walls of the two second through grooves (22) are respectively fitted with the lower parts of both sides of one end of the bracket (1).
8. The excrement fermentation equipment for black pig breeding as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the crawler belt (35) is in contact with the lower inner wall of the fixed groove plate (21).