Efficient and energy-saving paper pulp molding drying machine
By using adsorption plates and ventilation mechanisms to treat water vapor in the pulp molding dryer, the problem of increased humidity caused by water vapor retention during the drying process is solved, and the drying speed and efficiency are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420849074.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-23
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-23
AI Technical Summary
In existing pulp molding and drying equipment, the water vapor generated during the drying process causes the pulp molding to be wet again, reducing the drying speed.
A highly efficient and energy-saving pulp molding dryer is designed, using adsorption plates and ventilation mechanisms. The adsorption plates use charcoal materials to transport water vapor to the drying chamber through the exhaust pipe for adsorption treatment, and use air pumps and rotary motors to improve the The rotation and flow rate of hot air improve drying efficiency.
It effectively avoids the increase in humidity caused by water vapor retention, improves the drying speed and drying efficiency of pulp molding, and improves the efficiency of heat use.
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Figure CN222275097U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of drying machines, in particular to a high-efficiency and energy-saving pulp molding drying machine. Background Art
[0002] Pulp molding drying equipment on the market usually dries the pulp by air heating, so that the hot air flows through the pulp to help it dry quickly, and then the exhaust gas is discharged. However, according to actual measured data, the exhaust gas discharged from the drying line is about 130°C. The exhaust gas temperature cannot be reused by effective means, which is undoubtedly a waste of resources.
[0003] In the existing technology, such as the "A High-efficiency and Energy-saving Pulp Molding Dryer" with Chinese Authorization Announcement No. CN219995727U, it includes a shell and a dehumidification device; a partition is arranged inside the shell, the partition divides the inside of the shell into a first cavity and a second cavity, a connecting hole is opened on the side wall of the partition, the first cavity is used to store pulp molding, and a humidity sensor and a controller are arranged in the first cavity; the slide is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the shell below the side plate along the length direction of the shell; the upper part of the baffle is hinged to the lower part of the side plate; the first switch valve is arranged at the upper part of the shell; the refrigerator is arranged on the side of the baffle away from the partition; the circulation component is arranged on the side wall of the shell away from the connecting hole, the circulation component is used to connect the first cavity and the second cavity, and the humidity sensor controls the opening and closing of the circulation component through the controller; the heating components are respectively arranged in the first cavity and the second cavity, and the heating component arranged in the second cavity is connected in series with the slide, thereby improving the drying efficiency.
[0004] In the prior art, when pulp molding is dried, large amounts of water vapor are easily generated when the pulp molding is heated during drying. When the water vapor flows around the pulp molding, the pulp molding is easily moistened again, resulting in a low drying speed of the pulp molding.
[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a high-efficiency and energy-saving pulp molding dryer to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content
[0006] The utility model provides an efficient and energy-saving pulp molding dryer, which solves the problem that when the pulp molding is dried and heated, large water vapor is easily generated, which makes the pulp molding easily wet again when the water vapor flows around the pulp molding, thereby causing the pulp molding to dry at a low speed.
[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a high-efficiency and energy-saving pulp molding dryer, including a support plate, a drying box is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate, a ventilation hood is fixedly sleeved on the side of the drying box, a filter hood is fixedly sleeved on the side of the ventilation hood, an exhaust pipe is fixedly sleeved on the other side of the drying box, the top of the support plate is fixedly connected to the drying box, an adsorption plate is fixedly sleeved inside the drying box, an air pipe is fixedly connected to the side of the drying box, a conveying mechanism is arranged on the top of the support plate, an electric heating column is fixedly installed inside the drying box, a pressure-stabilizing valve is installed on the top of the drying box, a ventilation mechanism is arranged inside the ventilation hood, a closing mechanism is arranged on the front of the drying box, and a moving mechanism is arranged on the bottom of the support plate.
[0008] Preferably, the adsorption plate is made of charcoal material, and there are three adsorption plates, which are evenly distributed inside the drying box.
[0009] Preferably, the conveying mechanism comprises an air pump, which is fixedly mounted on the top of the support plate, and an air duct is fixedly sleeved on the top of the air pump, and one end of the air duct is fixedly sleeved on the side of the drying box.
[0010] Preferably, the heating columns and the support plate are perpendicular to each other, and there are several heating columns.
[0011] Preferably, the ventilation mechanism comprises a rotating motor, the rotating motor is fixedly mounted inside the ventilation hood, and a fan blade is fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the rotating motor.
[0012] Preferably, the filter cover is made of artificial fiber material, and the number of filter covers is two.
[0013] Preferably, the closing mechanism comprises a closing door, the closing door is movably sleeved on the front side of the drying box, and a magnet block is fixedly sleeved on the front side of the drying box.
[0014] Preferably, the moving mechanism comprises a support column, the support column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate, and a sliding wheel is installed at the bottom of the support column.
[0015] Compared with the related art, the high-efficiency and energy-saving pulp molding dryer provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] The utility model provides an efficient and energy-saving pulp molding dryer. By arranging an adsorption plate, when the pulp molding is being dried, hot air is transported to the inside of a drying box. At this time, the hot air can bake the pulp molding inside the drying box, so that the moisture inside the pulp molding is evaporated by heat to form water vapor, which is then transported to the inside of the drying box through an exhaust pipe, so that the adsorption plate can adsorb and dry the water vapor, thereby achieving a water vapor drying treatment effect, thereby avoiding the problem of water vapor being retained around the pulp molding for a long time to cause the humidity of the pulp molding to increase, thereby improving the drying speed of the pulp molding, that is, improving the drying efficiency of the dryer;
[0017] By setting up a conveying mechanism, when the water vapor drying process is carried out, the air pump is started so that the air pump can absorb the airflow inside the drying box through the air pipe, and then discharge it to the inside of the drying box through the air duct, thereby achieving the hot air rotation effect, that is, improving the efficiency of heat utilization. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of a high-efficiency and energy-saving pulp molding dryer provided by the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A front view of a high-efficiency and energy-saving pulp molding dryer is shown;
[0020] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A front cross-sectional view of a drying box in a high-efficiency and energy-saving pulp molding dryer;
[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A front cross-sectional view of a ventilation hood in a high-efficiency and energy-saving pulp molding dryer is shown.
[0022] Numbers in the figure: 1. support plate; 2. drying box; 3. ventilation hood; 4. filter hood; 5. exhaust pipe; 6. drying box; 7. adsorption plate; 8. gas pipe; 9. conveying mechanism; 91. air pump; 92. air duct; 10. electric heating column; 11. pressure regulating valve; 12. ventilation mechanism; 121. rotating motor; 122. fan blades; 13. closing mechanism; 131. closing door; 132. magnet block; 14. moving mechanism; 141. support column; 142. sliding wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation modes.
[0024] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 ,in, Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of a high-efficiency and energy-saving pulp molding dryer provided by the utility model; Figure 2 for Figure 1 A front view of a high-efficiency and energy-saving pulp molding dryer is shown; Figure 3 for Figure 1 A front cross-sectional view of a drying box in a high-efficiency and energy-saving pulp molding dryer; Figure 4 for Figure 1 A front cross-sectional view of a ventilation hood in a high-efficiency and energy-saving pulp molding dryer is shown. A high-efficiency and energy-saving pulp molding dryer comprises a support plate 1, a drying box 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 1, a ventilation hood 3 is fixedly sleeved on the side of the drying box 2, a filter hood 4 is fixedly sleeved on the side of the ventilation hood 3, an exhaust pipe 5 is fixedly sleeved on the other side of the drying box 2, a drying box 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 1, an adsorption plate 7 is fixedly sleeved inside the drying box 6, an air delivery pipe 8 is fixedly connected to the side of the drying box 6, a conveying mechanism 9 is arranged on the top of the support plate 1, an electric heating column 10 is fixedly installed inside the drying box 2, a pressure-stabilizing valve 11 is installed on the top of the drying box 6, a ventilation mechanism 12 is arranged inside the ventilation hood 3, a closing mechanism 13 is arranged on the front of the drying box 2, and a moving mechanism 14 is arranged on the bottom of the support plate 1.
[0025] The adsorption plate 7 is made of charcoal material, and there are three adsorption plates 7, which are evenly distributed inside the drying box 6. By setting the adsorption plate 7, when the pulp molding is dried, the hot air is transported to the inside of the drying box 2, and the hot air can bake the pulp molding inside the drying box 2, so that the moisture inside the pulp molding evaporates by heat to form water vapor, and then is transported to the inside of the drying box 6 through the exhaust pipe 5, so that the adsorption plate 7 can adsorb and dry the water vapor, thereby achieving the water vapor drying treatment effect, thereby avoiding the problem of water vapor staying around the pulp molding for a long time and causing the humidity of the pulp molding to increase, thereby improving the drying speed of the pulp molding, that is, improving the drying efficiency of the dryer.
[0026] The conveying mechanism 9 includes an air pump 91, which is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate 1. The top of the air pump 91 is fixedly sleeved with an air duct 92, and one end of the air duct 92 is fixedly sleeved on the side of the drying box 2. By setting the conveying mechanism 9, when the water vapor drying process is carried out, the air pump 91 is started, so that the air pump 91 can absorb the airflow inside the drying box 6 through the air pipe 8, and then discharge it to the inside of the drying box 2 through the air duct 92, thereby achieving the hot air rotation effect, that is, improving the heat utilization efficiency.
[0027] The electric heating column 10 and the support plate 1 are perpendicular to each other, and there are several electric heating columns 10. By setting the electric heating column 10, when the pulp molding drying process is carried out, the electric heating column 10 is started so that the electric heating column 10 can heat the air flow inside the drying box 2, that is, the heating speed of the pulp molding is increased, thereby achieving the baking effect of the pulp molding.
[0028] The ventilation mechanism 12 includes a rotating motor 121, which is fixedly installed inside the ventilation hood 3, and a fan blade 122 is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the rotating motor 121; by setting the ventilation mechanism 12, when pulp molding and drying are carried out, the rotating motor 121 is started, so that the rotating motor 121 can drive the fan blade 122 to rotate rapidly, and at this time, the fan blade 122 can quickly inject the airflow outside the drying box 2 into the interior of the drying box 2, thereby increasing the flow speed of the airflow inside the drying box 2, that is, increasing the drying speed of the pulp molding.
[0029] The material of the filter cover 4 is synthetic fiber material, and the number of filter covers 4 is two; by setting the filter cover 4, when pulp molding and drying are carried out, the filter cover 4 can filter the airflow entering the drying box 2, so that the dust inside the airflow can be blocked by the filter cover 4 to the outside of the drying box 2, thereby avoiding the problem of dust entering the drying box 2 along with the airflow and causing the inside of the drying box 2 to be contaminated.
[0030] The closing mechanism 13 includes a closing door 131, which is movably sleeved on the front of the drying box 2, and a magnet block 132 is fixedly sleeved on the front of the drying box 2; by setting the closing mechanism 13, when pulp molding and drying are being carried out, the closing door 131 is rotated so that the magnet block 132 can absorb the closing door 131, and at this time the closing door 131 can be adsorbed and fixed on the front of the drying box 2, thereby achieving a closing effect of the drying box 2, and further facilitating the opening and closing of the drying box 2.
[0031] The moving mechanism 14 includes a support column 141, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate 1, and a sliding wheel 142 is installed at the bottom of the support column 141; by setting the moving mechanism 14, when the working position of the dryer is adjusted, the support plate 1 is pushed, so that the sliding wheel 142 can drive the support plate 1 to move horizontally through the support column 141, that is, drive the drying box 2 to move horizontally, thereby achieving the moving effect of the pulp molding dryer, and further bringing convenience to the working position adjustment of the pulp molding dryer.
[0032] The working principle of a high-efficiency and energy-saving pulp molding dryer provided by the utility model is as follows:
[0033] Step 1: First, when drying the pulp molding, hot air is transported to the interior of the drying box 2. At this time, the hot air can bake the pulp molding inside the drying box 2, so that the moisture inside the pulp molding is evaporated by heat to form water vapor, and then transported to the interior of the drying box 6 through the exhaust pipe 5, so that the adsorption plate 7 can adsorb and dry the water vapor, thereby achieving the water vapor drying effect, thereby avoiding the problem of water vapor staying around the pulp molding for a long time and causing the humidity of the pulp molding to increase, thereby improving the drying speed of the pulp molding, that is, improving the drying efficiency of the dryer. When the water vapor drying process is carried out, the air pump 91 is started, so that the air pump 91 can adsorb the moisture inside the drying box 6 through the air pipe 8. The airflow is absorbed and then discharged to the inside of the drying box 2 through the air duct 92, thereby achieving the effect of hot air rotation, that is, improving the use efficiency of heat. When the pulp molding is dried, the electric heating column 10 is started so that the electric heating column 10 can heat the airflow inside the drying box 2, that is, the heating speed of the pulp molding is increased, thereby achieving the baking effect of the pulp molding. When the pulp molding is dried, the rotating motor 121 is started so that the rotating motor 121 can drive the fan blades 122 to rotate rapidly. At this time, the fan blades 122 can quickly inject the airflow outside the drying box 2 into the drying box 2, thereby increasing the flow speed of the airflow inside the drying box 2, that is, increasing the drying speed of the pulp molding;
[0034] Step 2: When pulp molding is being dried, the filter cover 4 can filter the airflow entering the drying box 2, so that the dust in the airflow can be blocked by the filter cover 4 to the outside of the drying box 2, thereby avoiding the problem that dust enters the drying box 2 with the airflow and causes the inside of the drying box 2 to be polluted. When pulp molding is being dried, the closed door 131 is rotated so that the magnet block 132 can absorb the closed door 131. At this time, the closed door 131 can be adsorbed and fixed on the front of the drying box 2, thereby achieving the closing effect of the drying box 2, thereby facilitating the opening and closing of the drying box 2. When adjusting the working position of the dryer, the support plate 1 is pushed so that the sliding wheel 142 can drive the support plate 1 to move horizontally through the support column 141, that is, drive the drying box 2 to move horizontally, thereby achieving the moving effect of the pulp molding dryer, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the working position of the pulp molding dryer.
[0035] Compared with the related art, the high-efficiency and energy-saving pulp molding dryer provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0036] By setting the adsorption plate 7, when the pulp molding is dried, the hot air is transported to the interior of the drying box 2, and the hot air can bake the pulp molding inside the drying box 2, so that the moisture inside the pulp molding evaporates due to the heat to form water vapor, and then is transported to the interior of the drying box 6 through the exhaust pipe 5, so that the adsorption plate 7 can adsorb and dry the water vapor, thereby achieving the water vapor drying treatment effect, and thus avoiding the problem of water vapor staying around the pulp molding for a long time and causing the humidity of the pulp molding to increase, thereby improving the drying speed of the pulp molding, that is, improving the drying efficiency of the dryer.
[0037] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A high-efficiency and energy-saving pulp molding dryer, comprising a support plate (1), characterized in that: The top of the support plate (1) is fixedly connected to a drying box (2), a ventilation hood (3) is fixedly sleeved on the side of the drying box (2), a filter hood (4) is fixedly sleeved on the side of the ventilation hood (3), an exhaust pipe (5) is fixedly sleeved on the other side of the drying box (2), the top of the support plate (1) is fixedly connected to a drying box (6), an adsorption plate (7) is fixedly sleeved inside the drying box (6), an air delivery pipe (8) is fixedly connected to the side of the drying box (6), a conveying mechanism (9) is arranged on the top of the support plate (1), an electric heating column (10) is fixedly installed inside the drying box (2), a pressure stabilizing valve (11) is installed on the top of the drying box (6), a ventilation mechanism (12) is arranged inside the ventilation hood (3), a closing mechanism (13) is arranged on the front of the drying box (2), and a moving mechanism (14) is arranged on the bottom of the support plate (1).
2. The high-efficiency and energy-saving pulp molding dryer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adsorption plate (7) is made of charcoal material, and there are three adsorption plates (7), which are evenly distributed inside the drying box (6).
3. The high-efficiency and energy-saving pulp molding dryer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism (9) comprises an air pump (91), the air pump (91) being fixedly mounted on the top of the support plate (1), an air duct (92) being fixedly sleeved on the top of the air pump (91), and one end of the air duct (92) being fixedly sleeved on the side of the drying box (2).
4. The high-efficiency and energy-saving pulp molding dryer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electric heating column (10) and the support plate (1) are perpendicular to each other, and there are a plurality of electric heating columns (10).
5. The high-efficiency and energy-saving pulp molding dryer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ventilation mechanism (12) comprises a rotating motor (121), the rotating motor (121) being fixedly mounted inside the ventilation cover (3), and a fan blade (122) being fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the rotating motor (121).
6. The high-efficiency and energy-saving pulp molding dryer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material of the filter cover (4) is a synthetic fiber material, and the number of the filter covers (4) is two.
7. The high-efficiency and energy-saving pulp molding dryer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The closing mechanism (13) comprises a closing door (131), the closing door (131) being movably sleeved on the front face of the drying box (2), and a magnet block (132) being fixedly sleeved on the front face of the drying box (2).
8. The high-efficiency and energy-saving pulp molding dryer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving mechanism (14) comprises a support column (141), wherein the support column (141) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate (1), and a sliding wheel (142) is installed at the bottom of the support column (141).
Citation Information
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