Vehicle door driving device and vehicle
By using a combination of guide rods, push rods and power components in the door drive device to drive the slider and push rods to rotate, the problem of the door being unable to open and close at a high angle and limit at a high angle is solved, and efficient and reliable large-angle operation is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323571083.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-26
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing door drive devices cannot achieve large-angle opening and closing and limiting, due to the internal and external space of the vehicle body and the installation method of electric limiters or electric struts.
The guide rod is connected to the body and door. Through the rotation of the push rod and the slider, the power component is used to drive the transmission bar to slide along the guide rod to realize the relative rotation of the slider and the push rod. The push rod can swing relative to the guide rod to push the door open. , increase the rotation angle range.
The opening, closing and limiting of the large angle range of the vehicle door is realized, the transmission efficiency and reliability are improved, and the problem of angle limitation in the prior art is overcome.
Smart Images

Figure CN222276492U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of transportation, in particular to a door driving device and a transportation tool. Background Art
[0002] The current rotating rear door of a car needs to utilize a related door drive device to achieve the purpose of automatic opening, closing and limiting. The door drive device usually adopts an electric limiter or an electric strut. However, most of the electric limiters or electric struts realize the opening, closing and limiting of the door by horizontal extension and contraction, and there is a situation that the door cannot be opened and closed at a large angle. At the same time, due to the installation of the electric limiter or the electric strut, which is limited by the layout space inside the car body or the layout space outside the car, the driving direction of the electric limiter or the force direction of the push rod of the electric strut cannot be changed at a large angle, resulting in the door being unable to achieve large-angle opening, closing and limiting. Utility Model Content
[0003] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a vehicle door driving device, aiming to solve the problem that the existing vehicle door driving device cannot open and close the vehicle door at a large angle and limit the position.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the vehicle door driving device proposed by the utility model comprises:
[0005] A guide rod, the guide rod is used to connect with one of the vehicle body and the door, and a slider is provided on the guide rod;
[0006] A push rod, one end of which is rotatably connected to the slider, and the other end of which is rotatably connected to the vehicle body or the door;
[0007] A power assembly, the power assembly includes a driving member and a conveying bar, the driving member is in transmission connection with the conveying bar, the conveying bar is connected with the slider, and the conveying bar is used to drive the slider to slide along the guide rod; the door drive device is configured to be projected along the rotation axis of the door, and the push rod can swing relative to the guide rod.
[0008] Optionally, the push rod is used to swing from one side of the guide rod in the length direction to the other side of the guide rod.
[0009] Optionally, a first pin is provided at one end of the push rod, and the first pin is rotatably connected to the slider; a second pin is provided at the other end of the push rod, and the second pin is used to be rotatably connected to the vehicle body or the door.
[0010] Optionally, the sliding block is provided with a through hole, the guide rod passes through the through hole, and a lubricating film is provided on an inner wall of the through hole.
[0011] Optionally, the power assembly further includes a driving wheel and a first driven wheel, the driving member is transmission-connected to the driving wheel, the driving wheel and the first driven wheel are transmission-connected via the transmission bar, the slider is connected to the transmission bar, and the transmission bar is at least partially extended along the length direction of the guide rod.
[0012] Optionally, the power assembly also includes a second driven line wheel, the first driven line wheel and the second driven line wheel are respectively located at two ends of the guide rod, the driving line wheel is located on one side of the guide rod, and the transmission strip is arranged around the driving line wheel, the first driven line wheel and the second driven line wheel.
[0013] Optionally, the power assembly also includes a first bracket and a second bracket, the driving pulley and the first driven pulley are both connected to the first bracket, and the first driven pulley is connected to the second bracket; one end of the guide rod is connected to the first bracket, and the other end of the guide rod is connected to the second bracket; the first bracket and the second bracket are used to be connected to the vehicle door or the vehicle body through fasteners or welding.
[0014] Optionally, the power assembly further includes a protective cover, the driving pulley is disposed inside the protective cover, and the output shaft of the driving member passes through the protective cover and is transmission-connected to the driving pulley.
[0015] Optionally, the power assembly further includes a third bracket, the protective cover is connected to the third bracket, and the third bracket is used to connect or weld to the vehicle body or the vehicle door through fasteners.
[0016] Optionally, the power assembly further comprises a gearbox, an input end of the gearbox is transmission-connected to the driving member, and an output end of the gearbox is transmission-connected to the driving pulley.
[0017] The utility model also provides a vehicle, comprising the door driving device as described above, and also comprising a vehicle body and a door, wherein the door is rotatably connected to the vehicle body.
[0018] Optionally, the side of the vehicle body connected to the vehicle door forms an arc-shaped portion, and a bending portion is provided on one side where the vehicle door is connected to the vehicle body, and the arc-shaped portion is matched with the bending portion.
[0019] Optionally, the length direction of the push rod intersects with the rotation axis of the vehicle door, and the length direction of the guide rod intersects with the rotation axis of the vehicle door.
[0020] Optionally, the inner side wall of the vehicle body is provided with a wheel hub mounting protrusion, and the power assembly and the guide rod are arranged on a side of the wheel hub mounting protrusion facing the vehicle door.
[0021] The technical solution of the utility model adopts the method of connecting the guide rod with one of the vehicle body and the vehicle door, and utilizing one end of the push rod to be rotatably connected with the slider on the guide rod, so that the two ends of the push rod respectively generate relative rotation with the guide rod and the vehicle door; the transmission bar is driven to rotate by the driving member of the power assembly, and the slider is driven to move along the length direction of the guide rod by the transmission bar; specifically, when the vehicle door is in a closed state, the slider is located at one end of the guide rod, and when the vehicle door needs to be opened, the transmission bar is driven to rotate by the driving member of the power assembly, and the transmission bar drives the slider to move toward the other end of the guide rod, and one end of the push rod driven by the slider moves; relative rotation occurs between the push rod of the power assembly and the guide rod, and at the same time, relative rotation occurs between the push rod and the vehicle door, and since the vehicle door driving device is configured to be projected along the rotation axis of the vehicle door, the push rod can swing relative to the guide rod, thereby causing the push rod to push the vehicle door to open; the driving member drives the slider to slide along the guide rod through the transmission bar, which has the advantages of high transmission efficiency and good reliability, and the rotation angle range of the push rod is increased, so as to realize opening, closing and limiting of a large angle range of the vehicle door. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without paying creative work.
[0023] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of a vehicle door driving device of the utility model.
[0024] Figure 2 The figure is a schematic diagram of a closed state of an embodiment of a vehicle door driving device of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 3 The diagram is a schematic diagram of an open state of an embodiment of a vehicle door driving device of the present invention.
[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a closed state of an embodiment of a vehicle of the present utility model.
[0027] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the opening state of one embodiment of the vehicle of the utility model.
[0028] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A partial enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0029] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of a closed state from another perspective of an embodiment of the vehicle of the utility model.
[0030] Figure 8It is a schematic diagram of the opening state from another perspective of an embodiment of the vehicle of the utility model.
[0031] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the external structure of an embodiment of the vehicle of the utility model from another perspective.
[0032] Description of Figure Numbers:
[0033] Label name Label name 100 Door drive 200 Body 201 Arc 202 Hub mounting boss 300 Car door 301 Fourth bracket 302 Bending Department 1 Guide rod 2 slider 3 Putter 31 First pin 32 Second pin 33 First connecting piece 34 Second connecting piece 4 Powertrain 41 Drive parts 42 Transmission bar 43 The first driven pulley 44 Second driven pulley 45 First bracket 46 Second bracket 47 Protective cover 48 The third bracket 49 Gearbox
[0034] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of the utility model will be further explained in conjunction with embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0036] It should be noted that if the embodiments of the present invention involve directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...), the directional indications are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components in a certain specific posture. If the specific posture changes, the directional indications will also change accordingly.
[0037] In addition, if there are descriptions involving "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the utility model, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features limited to "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, if "and / or" or "and / or" appears in the full text, its meaning includes three parallel solutions. Taking "A and / or B" as an example, it includes solution A, solution B, or solutions that satisfy both A and B. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in this field to implement. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the utility model.
[0038] The current rotating rear door of a car needs to utilize a related door drive device to achieve the purpose of automatic opening, closing and limiting. The door drive device usually adopts an electric limiter or an electric strut. However, most of the electric limiters or electric struts realize the opening, closing and limiting of the door by horizontal extension and contraction, and there is a situation that the door cannot be opened and closed at a large angle. At the same time, due to the installation of the electric limiter or the electric strut, which is limited by the layout space inside the car body or the layout space outside the car, the driving direction of the electric limiter or the force direction of the push rod of the electric strut cannot be changed at a large angle, resulting in the door being unable to achieve large-angle opening, closing and limiting.
[0039] Among them, the door drive device can be used in a vehicle, and the vehicle can refer to a car or an aircraft, wherein the car can be a large vehicle, a small vehicle, a special vehicle, etc. For example, according to the vehicle model, the vehicle in this application can be a sedan model, an off-road model, a multi-purpose vehicle (MPV) model or other models.
[0040] Reference Figures 1 to 8 In one embodiment of the utility model, the door drive device 100 includes a guide rod 1, a push rod 3 and a power assembly 4, the guide rod 1 is used to connect with one of the vehicle body 200 and the vehicle door 300, and a slider 2 is provided on the guide rod 1; one end of the push rod 3 is rotatably connected to the slider 2, and the other end of the push rod 3 is used to be rotatably connected to the other of the vehicle body 200 and the vehicle door 300; the power assembly 4 includes a driving member 41 and a transmission bar 42, the driving member 41 is transmission-connected with the transmission bar 42, the transmission bar 42 is connected to the slider 2, and the transmission bar 42 is used to drive the slider 2 to slide along the guide rod 1; the door drive device 100 is configured to be projected along the rotation axis of the vehicle door 300, and the push rod 3 can swing relative to the guide rod 1.
[0041] By connecting the guide rod 1 to one of the vehicle body 200 and the vehicle door 300, and utilizing one end of the push rod 3 to be rotatably connected to the slider 2 on the guide rod 1, the two ends of the push rod 3 are respectively rotated relative to the guide rod 1 and the vehicle door 300; the transmission bar 42 is driven to rotate by the driving member 41 of the power assembly 4, and the slider 2 is driven to move along the length direction of the guide rod 1 by the transmission bar 42; specifically, when the vehicle door 300 is in a closed state, the slider 2 is located at one end of the guide rod 1, and when the vehicle door 300 needs to be opened, the transmission bar 42 is driven to move by the driving member 41 of the power assembly 4, and the transmission bar 42 moves and drives the slider 2 to move to the other end of the guide rod 1, and the slider 2 drives and drives the push rod 3 one end of the push rod 3 moves; the power component 4 causes relative rotation between the push rod 3 and the guide rod 1, and at the same time, the push rod 3 and the car door 300 generate relative rotation. Since the car door drive device 100 is configured to be projected along the rotation axis of the car door 300, the push rod 3 can swing relative to the guide rod 1, so that the push rod 3 pushes the car door 300 to open; the driving member 41 drives the slider 2 to slide along the guide rod 1 through the transmission bar 42, which has the advantages of high transmission efficiency and good reliability, and can provide a stable driving force for one end of the push rod 3 to move along the guide rod 1. Since the push rod 3 can swing relative to the guide rail, the rotation angle range of the push rod 3 is increased, thereby realizing the opening, closing and limiting of the car door 300 in a large angle range.
[0042] The guide rod 1 is installed on the inner bottom wall of the vehicle body 200 by bolt connection, welding or bonding. One end of the push rod 3 is rotatably connected to the slider 2 on the guide rod 1, and the other end of the push rod 3 is rotatably connected to the vehicle door 300. When the power component 4 drives the slider 2 to move along the length direction of the guide rod 1, relative rotation can be generated between the push rod 3 and the guide rod 1, and between the push rod 3 and the vehicle door 300.
[0043] In some embodiments, reference Figure 2 , Figure 3The push rod 3 is used to swing from one side of the guide rod 1 to the other side of the guide rod 1 in the length direction. By making one end of the push rod 3 rotatably connected to the slider 2, and the slider 2 moves along the length direction of the guide rod 1, so that one end of the push rod 3 moves along the guide rod 1, in the process of the push rod 3 pushing the car door 300, one side of the length direction of the guide rod 1 swings to the other side of the guide rod 1, so that the car door driving device 100 overcomes the problem that the force direction of the push rod 3 of the electric support rod cannot be changed at a large angle in the prior art; the car door driving device 100 of the present application makes the two ends of the push rod 3 rotatably connected to the slider 2 and the car door 300 respectively, and uses the power component 4 to drive the push rod 3 to slide along the guide rod 1, so that the push rod 3 swings within a preset angle range; specifically, the push rod 3 is used to swing from one side of the length direction of the guide rod 1 to the other side of the guide rod 1; because the two ends of the push rod 3 respectively generate a rotation angle with the guide rod 1 and the car door 300, the rotation angle range of the push rod 3 is increased; during the swinging process of the push rod 3, the force direction of the push rod 3 is continuously changed, so as to realize the large-angle opening and closing and limit operation of the car door 300. It should be noted that the large-angle opening and closing and limiting means that the maximum opening angle of the door 300 is greater than 90° and less than 270° under the action of the push rod 3.
[0044] In some embodiments, reference Figure 1 The slider 2 is provided with a through hole (not shown in the figure), the guide rod 1 passes through the through hole, and the inner wall of the through hole is provided with a lubricating film (not shown in the figure). The guide rod 1 provides a guide for the sliding of the slider 2, and a lubricating film is added to the inner wall of the through hole to reduce the sliding friction between the guide rod 1 and the slider 2, thereby improving the moving efficiency of the slider 2.
[0045] In some embodiments, reference Figure 1 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 , a first pin shaft 31 is provided at one end of the push rod 3, and the first pin shaft 31 is rotatably connected to the slider 2; a second pin shaft 32 is provided at the other end of the push rod 3, and the second pin shaft 32 is used to be rotatably connected to the vehicle body 200 or the door 300. In the above structure, the first pin shaft 31 and the second pin shaft 32 can provide flexible rotation performance for the push rod 3. For example, one end of the push rod 3 is rotatably connected to the slider 2 through the first pin shaft 31, and the other end of the push rod 3 is rotatably connected to the door 300, so that one end of the push rod 3 rotates around the axis of the first pin shaft 31, and the other end of the push rod 3 rotates around the axis of the second pin shaft 32.
[0046] A first connecting member 33 may be provided at one end of the push rod 3, and the first connecting member 33 is rotatably connected to the slider 2 via a first pin shaft 31. A second connecting member 34 may be provided at the other end of the push rod 3, and the second connecting member 34 is rotatably connected to one of the door 300 or the body 200 via a second pin shaft 32. The first connecting member 33 and the second connecting member 34 are provided to facilitate the opening of a connecting hole, and the connecting hole is used to connect to the first pin shaft 31 or the second pin shaft 32, so as to avoid opening a hole at the end of the push rod 3 to affect the structural strength of the push rod 3. Both the first connecting member 33 and the second connecting member 34 may be ball pins.
[0047] In some embodiments, reference Figure 1 The power assembly 4 also includes a driving line wheel (not shown in the figure) and a first driven line wheel 43. The driving member 41 is connected to the driving line wheel in a transmission manner. The driving line wheel and the first driven line wheel 43 are connected to each other through a transmission bar 42. The slider 2 is connected to the transmission bar 42. The transmission bar 42 is at least partially extended along the length direction of the guide rod 1. In the above structure, the driving member 41 can be a motor. The driving output shaft of the motor is connected to the driving line wheel in a transmission manner, so that the driving member 41 drives the driving line wheel to rotate, and the transmission bar 42 moves in a direction perpendicular to the axis of the driving line wheel; the first driven line wheel 43 rotates with the movement of the transmission bar 42, and the first driven line wheel 43 provides tension support for the transmission bar 42. Among them, the transmission bar 42 is arranged around the driving line wheel and the first driven line wheel 43, and the transmission bar 42 is at least partially arranged along the length extension direction of the guide rod 1; when the transmission bar 42 moves, it drives the slider 2 to slide along the guide rod 1.
[0048] In some embodiments, reference Figure 1 The power assembly 4 further includes a second driven line wheel 44, a first driven line wheel 43 and a second driven line wheel 44 are respectively located at the two ends of the guide rod 1, the driving line wheel is located at one side of the guide rod 1, and the transmission bar 42 is arranged around the driving line wheel, the first driven line wheel 43 and the second driven line wheel 44. In the above structure, the driving line wheel, the first driven line wheel 43 and the second driven line wheel 44 provide tension support for the transmission bar 42, so that the transmission bar 42 forms a triangular structure, one side of the transmission bar 42 is arranged along the length direction of the guide rod 1, and the slider 2 slides along the guide rod 1 when the transmission bar 42 rotates; by adding the second driven wheel, sufficient moving space is provided for the movement of the slider 2.
[0049] In some embodiments, reference Figure 1, the power assembly 4 also includes a first bracket 45 and a second bracket 46, the driving wire wheel and the first driven wire wheel 43 are both connected to the first bracket 45, and the first driven wire wheel 43 is connected to the second bracket 46; one end of the guide rod 1 is connected to the first bracket 45, and the other end of the guide rod 1 is connected to the second bracket 46; the first bracket 45 and the second bracket 46 are used to be connected or welded to the door 300 or the body 200 through fasteners. In the above structure, the first bracket 45 is used to install the driving wire wheel and the driving member 41, and one end of the guide rod 1 is connected to the first bracket 45, and the second bracket 46 is used to install the first driven wire wheel 43, and one end of the guide rod 1 is connected to the second bracket 46, and then the first bracket 45 and the second bracket 46 are connected or welded to the body 200 or the door 300 through fasteners, so as to facilitate the installation and fixing of the guide rod 1 and the power assembly 4.
[0050] In some embodiments, reference Figure 1 The power assembly 4 further includes a protective cover 47, the driving wire wheel is arranged in the protective cover 47, and the output shaft of the driving member 41 passes through the protective cover 47 and is connected to the driving wire wheel. In the above structure, the protective cover 47 is used to provide a shield for the driving wire wheel to prevent foreign objects from entering the connection between the driving wire wheel and the driving member 41, thereby reducing the probability of operating failure of the door driving device 100.
[0051] In some embodiments, reference Figure 1 The power assembly 4 further includes a third bracket 48, the protective cover 47 is connected to the third bracket 48, and the third bracket 48 is used to connect or weld the vehicle body 200 or the door 300 through fasteners. By adding the third bracket 48 for installing the protective cover 47, the third bracket 48 provides support for the protective cover 47, so that the protective cover 47 is arranged above the driving member 41, thereby improving the compactness of the power structure. The third bracket 48 is connected to one side of the first bracket 45, which can improve the installation stability of the third bracket 48 and the first bracket 45.
[0052] In some embodiments, reference Figure 1 The power assembly 4 further includes a gearbox 49, the input end of which is in transmission connection with the driving member 41, and the output end of which is in transmission connection with the driving line wheel. By adjusting the rotation speed of the driving member 41 and the meshing ratio of the gears of the gearbox 49, the driving force of the power assembly 4 can be adjusted without being affected by the installation space inside and outside the vehicle body 200.
[0053] The technical solution of the utility model is to connect the guide rod 1 with one of the vehicle body 200 and the vehicle door 300, and utilize one end of the push rod 3 to be rotatably connected with the slider 2 on the guide rod 1, so that the two ends of the push rod 3 respectively generate relative rotation with the guide rod 1 and the vehicle door 300; the driving member 41 of the power assembly 4 drives the transmission bar 42 to rotate, and the transmission bar 42 drives the slider 2 to move along the length direction of the guide rod 1; specifically, when the vehicle door 300 is in a closed state, the slider 2 is located at one end of the guide rod 1, and when the vehicle door 300 needs to be opened, the driving member 41 of the power assembly 4 drives the transmission bar 42 to move, and the transmission bar 42 moves and drives the slider 2 to move to the other end of the guide rod 1, and the slider 2 drives and It drives one end of the push rod 3 to move; the power component 4 causes relative rotation between the push rod 3 and the guide rod 1, and at the same time, the push rod 3 and the car door 300 generate relative rotation. Since the car door drive device 100 is configured to be projected along the rotation axis of the car door 300, the push rod 3 can swing relative to the guide rod 1, so that the push rod 3 pushes the car door 300 to open; the driving member 41 drives the slider 2 to slide along the guide rod 1 through the transmission bar 42, which has the advantages of high transmission efficiency and good reliability, and can provide a stable driving force for one end of the push rod 3 to move along the guide rod 1. Since the push rod 3 can swing relative to the guide rail, the rotation angle range of the push rod 3 is increased, thereby realizing the opening, closing and limiting of the car door 300 in a large angle range.
[0054] The utility model also provides a means of transportation, referring to Figures 1 to 9 The vehicle includes a door drive device 100. The specific structure of the door drive device 100 is referred to the above embodiment. Since the vehicle adopts all the technical solutions of all the above embodiments, it at least has all the beneficial effects brought by the technical solutions of the above embodiments, which will not be described one by one here. The vehicle also includes a body 200 and a door 300, and the door 300 is rotatably connected to the body 200.
[0055] Among them, refer to Figure 4 A sealing strip is provided at the gap between the vehicle body 200 and the vehicle door 300 to improve the overall sealing performance of the vehicle.
[0056] In some embodiments, reference Figure 8 , Fig. 9 The side of the vehicle body 200 connected to the vehicle door 300 forms an arc portion 201, and a bending portion 302 is provided on the side where the vehicle door 300 is connected to the vehicle body 200, and the arc portion 201 is adapted to the bending portion 302. When the vehicle door 300 is in a closed state, the vehicle body 200 abuts against the bending portion 302 of the vehicle door 300 at the arc portion 201; when the vehicle door 300 is in an open state, the arc portion 201 provides a space for the push rod 3 to rotate to the right side of the guide rod 1, which can increase the rotation range of the push rod 3.
[0057] In some embodiments, reference Figure 4 , Figure 5 The length direction of the push rod 3 intersects with the rotation axis of the door 300, and the length direction of the guide rod 1 intersects with the rotation axis of the door 300. The push rod 3 swings and pushes the door 300, so that the door 300 rotates around the rotation axis, so that the push rod 3 achieves the purpose of stable swinging.
[0058] In some embodiments, reference Figure 5 The inner side wall of the vehicle body 200 is provided with a wheel hub mounting protrusion 202, and the power assembly 4 and the guide rod 1 are arranged on the side of the wheel hub mounting protrusion 202 facing the vehicle door 300. The outer side of the wheel hub mounting protrusion 202 is used to mount the wheel hub, and a spacing is provided between the wheel hub mounting protrusion 202 and the vehicle door 300. By installing the guide rod 1 and the power assembly 4 on the inner bottom wall of the vehicle body 200, and the guide rod 1 and the power assembly 4 are located between the wheel hub mounting protrusion 202 and the vehicle door 300, the space between the wheel hub mounting protrusion 202 and the vehicle door 300 is fully utilized. Alternatively, by installing the guide rod 1 and the power assembly 4 on the inner side wall of the vehicle body 200, and the guide rod 1 and the power assembly 4 are located on the side of the wheel hub mounting protrusion 202 facing the vehicle door 300, the space formed by the wheel hub mounting protrusion 202 and the inner bottom wall of the vehicle body 200 is not occupied, thereby increasing the internal available space of the vehicle body 200.
[0059] Reference Figure 5 , Figure 6 The vehicle door 300 is provided with a fourth bracket 301, which is used to be rotatably connected to one end of the push rod 3 through the first pin shaft 31. The fourth bracket 301 is added to facilitate the installation of the vehicle door 300 and the vehicle door driving device 100.
[0060] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. All equivalent structural changes made by using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings under the technical concept of the present invention, or directly / indirectly applied in other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A vehicle door driving device, characterized in that: include: A guide rod, the guide rod is used to connect with one of the vehicle body and the door, and a slider is provided on the guide rod; A push rod, one end of which is rotatably connected to the slider, and the other end of which is rotatably connected to the vehicle body or the door; A power assembly, the power assembly includes a driving member and a conveying bar, the driving member is in transmission connection with the conveying bar, the conveying bar is connected with the slider, and the conveying bar is used to drive the slider to slide along the guide rod; the door drive device is configured to be projected along the rotation axis of the door, and the push rod can swing relative to the guide rod.
2. The door drive device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The push rod is used for swinging from one side of the guide rod in the length direction to the other side of the guide rod.
3. The door drive device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first pin is provided at one end of the push rod, and the first pin is rotatably connected to the slider; a second pin is provided at the other end of the push rod, and the second pin is used to be rotatably connected to the vehicle body or the door.
4. The door drive device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding block is provided with a through hole, the guide rod passes through the through hole, and the inner wall of the through hole is provided with a lubricating film.
5. The vehicle door drive device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The power assembly also includes a driving wheel and a first driven wheel, the driving member is connected to the driving wheel in transmission, the driving wheel and the first driven wheel are connected to each other through the transmission bar, the slider is connected to the transmission bar, and the transmission bar is at least partially extended along the length direction of the guide rod.
6. The door drive device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The power assembly also includes a second driven line wheel, the first driven line wheel and the second driven line wheel are respectively located at two ends of the guide rod, the driving line wheel is located on one side of the guide rod, and the transmission strip is arranged around the driving line wheel, the first driven line wheel and the second driven line wheel.
7. The door drive device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The power assembly also includes a first bracket and a second bracket, the driving wire wheel and the first driven wire wheel are both connected to the first bracket, and the first driven wire wheel is connected to the second bracket; one end of the guide rod is connected to the first bracket, and the other end of the guide rod is connected to the second bracket; the first bracket and the second bracket are used to be connected or welded to the vehicle door or the vehicle body through fasteners.
8. The vehicle door driving device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The power assembly also includes a protective cover, the active wire wheel is arranged in the protective cover, and the output shaft of the driving member passes through the protective cover and is in transmission connection with the active wire wheel.
9. The vehicle door driving device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The power assembly further comprises a third bracket, the protective cover is connected to the third bracket, and the third bracket is used for connecting or welding the vehicle body or the vehicle door through fasteners.
10. The vehicle door driving device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The power assembly also includes a gearbox, an input end of the gearbox is transmission-connected to the driving member, and an output end of the gearbox is transmission-connected to the driving line wheel.
11. A means of transport, characterized in that: The vehicle door driving device comprises the vehicle door driving device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 10, and further comprises a vehicle body and a vehicle door, wherein the vehicle door is rotatably connected to the vehicle body.
12. The vehicle according to claim 11, characterized in that The side of the vehicle body connected to the vehicle door forms an arc-shaped portion, and a bending portion is provided on one side where the vehicle door is connected to the vehicle body, and the arc-shaped portion is matched with the bending portion.
13. The vehicle according to claim 11, characterized in that: The length direction of the push rod intersects with the rotation axis of the vehicle door, and the length direction of the guide rod intersects with the rotation axis of the vehicle door.
14. The vehicle according to claim 11, characterized in that: The inner side wall of the vehicle body is provided with a wheel hub mounting protrusion, and the power assembly and the guide rod are arranged on a side of the wheel hub mounting protrusion facing the vehicle door.